TABLA PERIÓDICA DE LOS ELEMENTOS.

IA VIIIA
1 H 2 He
Hidrógeno Helio
1.0079 4.0026
1
2.1 IIA IIIA IVA VA VIA VIIA ---
3 Li 4 Be 5 B 6 C 7 N 8 O 9 F 1
Litio Berilio Boro Carbono Nitrógeno Oxígeno Flúor
Ne
6.939 9.0122 10.811 12.011 14.006 15.999 18.998 Neón
1 2 3 ±4, 2 ±3,5,4,2 -2 -1 20.183
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 ---
11 Na 12 Mg 13 Al 14 Si 15 P 16 S 17 Cl 18 Ar
Sodio Magnesio Aluminio Silicio Fosforo Azufre Cloro Argón
22.989 24.312 26.981 28.086 30.973 32.064 35.453 39.948
1 2 3 4 ±3, 5, 4 ±2, 4, 6 ±1, 3,5,7
0.9 1.2 IIIB IVB VB VIB VIIB VIIIB VIIIB VIIIB IB IIB 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.5 3.0 ---
19 K 20 Ca 21 Sc 22 Ti 23 V 24 Cr 25 Mn 26 Fe 27 Co 28 Ni 29 Cu 30 Zn 31 Ga 32 Ge 33 As 34 Se 35 Br 36 Kr
Potasio Calcio Escandio Titanio Vanadio Cromo Manganeso Hierro Cobalto Niquel Cobre Cinc Galio Germanio Arsénico Selenio Bromo Kriptón
39.102 40.08 44.956 47.90 50.942 51.966 54.938 55.847 58.933 58.71 63.54 65.37 69.72 72.59 74.922 78.96 79.909 83.80
1 2 3 4,3 5, 4, 3, 2 6, 3, 2 7,6,4,2,3 2, 3 2, 3 2,3 2, 1 2 3 4 ±3, 5 -2, 4, 6 ±1, 5
0.8 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.8 ---
37 Rb 38 Sr 39 Y 40 Zr 41 Nb 42 Mo 43 Tc 44 Ru 45 Rh 46 Pd 47 Ag 48 Cd 49 In 50 Sn 51 Sb 52 Te 53 I 54 Xe
Rubidio Estroncio Itrio Circonio Niobio Molibdeno Tecnecio Rutenio Rodio Paladio Plata Cadmio Indio Estaño Antimonio Telurio Yodo Xenón
85.47 87.62 88.905 91.22 92.906 95.94 98 101.07 102.90 106.4 107.87 112.40 114.82 118.69 121.75 127.60 126.90 131.30
1 2 3 4 5, 3 6,5,4,3,2 7 2,3,4,6,8 2, 3, 4 2, 4 1 2 3 4, 2 ±3, 5 -2, 4, 6 ±1, 5, 7
0.8 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.5 ---
55 Cs 56 Ba 57 La 72 Hf 73 Ta 74 W 75 Re 76 Os 77 Ir 78 Pt 79 Au 80 Hg 81 Tl 82 Pb 83 Bi 84 Po 85 At 86 Rn
Cesio Bario Lantano Hafnio Tántalo Volframio Renio Osmio Iridio Platino Oro Mercurio Talio Plomo Bismuto Polonio Astato Radón
132.90 137.34 138.91 178.49 180.94 183.85 186.2 190.2 192.2 195.09 196.96 200.59 204.37 207.19 208.98 210 210 222
1 2 3 4 5 6,5,4,3,2 7,6,4,2,-1 2,3,4,6,8 2, 3, 4, 6 2, 4 3, 1 2, 1 3, 1 4, 2 3, 5 2, 4 ±1, 3,5,7
0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.4 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.2 ---
87 Fr 88 Ra 89 Ac 104 Rf 105 Ha 106 Nt 107 Gp 108 Hr 109 Wl 110 Mv 111 Pl 112 Da 113 Tf 114 Eo 115 Me 116 Nc 117 El 118 On
Francio Radio Actinio Rutherfordio Hahnio Antidilio Gerphanio Horkalchi Wolschaklo Madveded Plutirio Darwanzio Tuafrano Erristeneo Merchel Nectartén Efelio Oberón
223 226 227 261 262 263 264 265 266 269 272 270 272 279 279 282 286 288
1 2 3 4 4 4 7, 5, 4, 3 7, 6, 4, 2 2, 3, 4, 6 2, 4 3, 2 2, 1 3 4, 6, 2 5, 4, 1 5, 4, 3 3, 2, 1
0.7 0.9 1.1 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

58 Ce 59 Pr 60 Nd 61 Pm 62 Sm 63 Eu 64 Gd 65 Tb 66 Dy 67 Ho 68 Er 69 Tm 70 Yt 71 Lu
Cerio Praseodimio Neodimio Prometio Samario Europio Gadolino Terbio Disprosio Holmio Erbio Tulio Yterbio Lutecio Número atómico Símbolo
140.12 140.90 144.24 147 150.35 151.96 157.25 158.92 162.50 164.93 167.26 168.93 173.04 174.97
3, 4 3, 4 3 3 3, 2 3, 2 3 3, 4 3 3 3 3,2 3, 2 3
1.1 1.1 1.2 --- 1.2 --- 1.1 1.2 --- 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 Nombre
90 Th 91 Pa 92 U 93 Np 94 Pu 95 Am 96 Cm 97 Bk 98 Cf 99 Es 100 Fm 101 Md 102 No 103 Lw 1 H
Torio Protactinio Uranio Neptunio Plutonio Americio Curio Berkelio Californio Einstenio Fermio Mendelevio Nobelio Lawrencio Hidrógeno
232.03 231 238.03 237 242 243 247 247 249 254 253 256 254 257 1.0079 Masa atómica
4 5, 4 6, 5, 4, 3 6, 5, 4, 3 6, 5, 4, 3 6, 5, 4, 3 3 4, 3 3 4 4 4, 3 4, 3 4, 3 1
1.3 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.3 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 2.1 2.1
Estado(s) de
Electronegatividad Oxidación o
Valencia(s)