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Fernando Amorsolo (1892–1972) was a prominent Filipino painter known for his

mastery in portraying rural scenes and landscapes. Here's a brief biography and
some notable works:

**Biography:**

1. Born on May 30, 1892, in Paco, Manila, Philippines.

2. Studied at the Liceo de Manila and later at the University of the Philippines
School of Fine Arts.

3. Traveled to Europe and studied at the Academia de San Fernando in Madrid.

4. Amorsolo's style was influenced by Impressionism, and he became known for


his use of light and vibrant colors.

**Notable Works:**

1. **"The Farmer's Daughter" (1927):** This iconic painting depicts a young


Filipina carrying a basket of fruits on her head. It captures Amorsolo's skill in
portraying the simplicity and beauty of rural life.

2. **"Planting Rice" (1922):** Reflecting the agricultural life in the Philippines,


this painting showcases farmers planting rice in the fields, emphasizing the
artist's connection to the rural landscape.

3. **"Dalagang Bukid" (Country Maiden) Series:** Amorsolo created a series of


paintings featuring young women in traditional Filipino attire, often set against
rural backdrops, emphasizing the artist's love for depicting the beauty of the
Filipino countryside.

4. **"Sunday Morning Going to Town" (1959):** This work illustrates the scene
of people in their Sunday best attire traveling to town, capturing a moment of
communal activity and social connection.

5. **"The First Baptism in the Philippines" (1955):** Commissioned by the Ayala


Museum, this historical painting depicts the first Catholic baptism in the
Philippines, emphasizing Amorsolo's ability to blend historical themes with his
signature style.
Fernando Amorsolo's paintings not only celebrated the rural landscapes and traditions of the Philippines
but also played a role in shaping the visual representation of Filipino identity. His legacy endures, and he
is often regarded as the country's first National Artist in Painting, a title bestowed upon him in 1972.

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