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Suatu barge rig beroprasi pada kedalaman 50 ft dari muka laut, saat dilakukan pemboran hingga

kedalaman 8.000 ft terjadi kick.


Data Pemboran :
 Conductor pipe : OD 32”, ID 31”, kedalaman 50 ft
 Cassing 1 : OD 20”, ID 19.124”, kedalaman 50-3000 ft (H=2950 ft)
 Cassing 2 : OD 13.375”, ID 12.274”,kedalaman 3000-7000 ft (H =
4000 ft)
 Drill Pipe : OD 5.5”, ID 4.5”, kedalaman 0-7970 ft (H=7970 ft)
 Drill Collar : OD 6.250”, ID 3.750”, kedalaman 7970-8000 (H=30 ft)
 Bit size : 7.875”
 Pump Speed : 100 SPM (Stroke Per Menit)
 POP : 8 GPS (Gallon Per Stroke)
 Berat jenis lumpur(Mw) : 12.5
 Yield Point : 12
 SICP : 400 Psi
 SIDPP : 300 Psi
1. Volume Lubang Bor
2
31
 Volume conductor pipe = × 50
1029
= 46,69 bbl
2
19.124
 Volume casing 1 = × 2950
1029
= 1048,48 bbl
2
12,274
 Volume casing 2 = × 4000
1029
= 585,62 bbl
2
7,875
 Volume hole = × 1000
1029
= 60,26 bbl
 Volume total = Volume conductor pipe + Volume casing 1 +
Volume casing 2 + Volume hole
= 46,69 + 1048,48 + 585,62 + 60,26
= 1741,05 bbl
2. Volume Anulus
2
4 ,5
 Volume pipe = × 7970
1029
= 156,84 bbl
2
3,750
 Volume drill colar = × 30
1029
= 0,409 bbl
 V displacement = Volume pipe + Volume drill colar
= 156,84 + 0,409
= 157,249 bbl
 Volume anulus = Volume lubang bor – Volume displacement
= 1741,05 + 157,249
= 1583,8 bbl
3. Lag Time
 POP = 8 GPS
8
= × 100 = 19,047 bbl/menit
42
Volume anulus
 Lag time =
Volume Pop
1583.8
= = 81,152 bbl/menit
19,047
4. Complete Circulation
2 2
OD −ID
 DP = × 7970
1029
2 2
5 ,5 −4 ,5
= × 7970
1029
2 2
30 ,25 −20 , 25
= × 7970
1029
10
= × 7970
1029
= 77,45 bbl
2 2
OD −ID
 DC = × 30
1029
2 2
6,250 −3,750
= × 30
1029
2 2
39 ,06 −14 , 06
= × 30
1029
25
= × 30
1029
= 0,72 bbl
 V displacement = DP + DC
= 77,45 + 0,72
= 78,17
V lubang bor−V displacement
 Complete Circulation =
POP
1741, 05−78 ,17
=
19,047
= 87,30 bbl
5. Annular Velochity
24 , 55 × POP
 AV = 2 2
DH −DP
24 , 55 ×19,047
= 2 2
31 −5 ,5
467,603
=
961−30 , 25
467,603
= = 0,502 bbl
930 , 75
24 , 55 × POP
 Casing 1 = 2 2
DH −DP
24 , 55 ×19,047
= 2 2
19,124 −5 , 5
467,603
= = 1,393 bbl
335 , 47
24 , 55 × POP
 Casing 2 = 2 2
DH −DP
24 , 55 ×19,407
= 2 2
12,274 −5 , 5
467,603
= = 3,883 bbl
120 , 4
6. Equal Mud Density
SIDPP
= mw +
0,052+total depth
300
= 12,5 +
0,052+8000
= 12,5 + 0,037
= 12, 537 ppg
7. Effective Circulating Density
APL
= mw +
0,052+total depth
 APL = Conductor pipe – drill pipe
γp
= × 0,052× h
11,7 (DH −DP)
12
 APL CP = × 0,052 ×50
11,7 (31−5 , 5)
= 0,104 psia
12
 APL C1 = × 0,052 ×2950
11,7 (19,124−5 , 5)
12
= × 0,052 ×2950
59 , 40
= 11,505 psia
12
 APL C2 = × 0,052 × 4000
11,7 (19,124−5 , 5 )
12
= × 0,052 × 4000
79 ,25
= 31,408 psia
12
 APL DH = × 0,052 ×30
11,7 (7,878−5 , 5 )
12
= × 0,052 ×30
27 , 82
= 0,672 psia
 APL = Conductor pipe – drill pipe
= 0,104 - 0,672
= -0,568 psia
APL
 ECD = mw +
0,052+total depth
−0,568
= 12,5 +
0,052+8000
−0,568
= 12,5 +
8000.052
= 12,49 ppg
8. Tekanan Formasi
Pf = P hidrostatis + SIDPP
= (0,052 × mw × TD) + SIDPP
= (0,052 × 12,5 × 8000) + 300
= 5.200 + 300
= 5.500 Psi
9. Kill Mud
Pf
Km =
0,052× TD
5.500
=
0,052× 8000
5.500
=
416
= 13,22 ppg
10. + PPG
1470(W −W km)
Sk/100 bbl =
35−W
1470(1 5−1 3)
=
35−15
1470(2)
=
20
2940
=
20
= 147 sk/bbl
-PPG
V lumpur (W km – W )
Air , bbl =
W −DW
100(1 3 – 15)
=
15−8 , 88
100(−2)
=
6 ,12
= -32.68 bbl

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