Universidad Rafael Urdaneta

Concreto y acero

Sección A

Trabajo final

Karol Henríquez C.I 30036984

Mcbo, Edo Zulia

 Espesor de Losas

LE 01

ESP 1-2 L/16= 4/16= 0,25

*Espesor de losas de 0, 25*

LE 02

ESP 4-5 L/18.5= 3/18.5= 0.16

ESP 5-6 L/21= 5/21= 0.23

ESP 6-7 L/21= 6/21= 0.28

ESP 7-8 L/18.5= 0.16

*Espesor de losas de 0.30*

LE 03

ESP 3-4 L/18.5= 1/18.5= 0.05

ESP 4-3 L/18.5= 17/18.5= 0.91

*Espesor de losas 0.20*

LE 04

ESP 3-6= L/16= 9/16= 0.56

*Espesor de losas 0.20*

LE 05

ESP L/16= 3/16= 0.18

*Espesor de losas 0.20*

LE 06

ESP 3-4= L/18.5= 1/18.5= 0.05

ESP 4-5= L/21= 3/21= 0.14

ESP 5-6= L/21=5/21= 0.23

ESP 6-7= L/21= 6/21= 0.28

ESP 7-8= L/18.5= 3/18.5= 0.16

*Espesor de losas 0.30*

*Espesor de losas general de 0,30*

 Pre-dimensionamientos de columnas

Columnas 1A- 2A- 1E- 2E

AT= (4/2) (11/2)

AT= 2 x 5.5= 11 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 11m2. 2

PC= 22000 Kg

Pc 22000 kg
Area neta = = = 440= √ 440 = 20.97
K . F C 0.20 x 250 kg /cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 4A

AT= (3/2) (1/2)

AT= 1.5 x 0.5 = 0.75 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At . N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 0.75 m2. 2

PC= 1500 Kg

Pc 1500 kg
Area neta = = = 30= √ 30 = 5.47
K . F C 0.20 x 250 kg /cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 3B

AT= (1/2) (6/2)

AT= 0.5 x 3 = 1.5 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 1.5 m2. 2

PC= 3000 Kg

Pc 3000 kg
Area neta = = = 60= √ 6 0 = 7.74
K . F C 0.20 x 250 kg /cm2
Columna de 20 x 20
Columnas 3E

AT= (1/2) (1/2)

AT= 0.5 x 0.5= 0.25 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 0.25 m2. 2

PC= 500 Kg

Pc 500 kg
Area neta = = = 10= √ 10 = 3.16
K . F C 0.20 x 250 kg /cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 8E

AT= (1/2) (3/2)

AT= 0.5 x 1.5= 0.75 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 0.75 m2. 2

PC= 1500 Kg

Pc 1500 kg
Area neta = = = 30= √ 30 = 5.47
K . F C 0.20 x 250 kg /cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 8A

AT= (2/2) (3/2)

AT= 1 x 1.5= 1.5 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 1.5 m2. 2

PC= 3000 Kg

Pc 3000 kg
Area neta = = = 60= √ 60 = 7.74
K . F C 0.20 x 250 kg /cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 5A

AT= (3+5/2)

AT= 5.5 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 5.5 m2. 2

PC= 11000 Kg

Pc 11000 kg
Area neta = = = 0.176= √ 0. 176 = 0.41
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 7A

AT= (6+3/2)

AT= 4.5 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 4.5 m2. 2

PC= 9.000 Kg

Pc 9000 kg
Area neta = = = 144= √ 144 = 12
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 8B

AT= (2+6/2)

AT= 4 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 4 m2. 2

PC= 8.000 Kg

Pc 8 000 kg
Area neta = = = 128= √ 128 = 11.31
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 8C

AT= (6+2/2)

AT= 4 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 4 m2. 2

PC= 8.000 Kg

Pc 8 000 kg
Area neta = = = 128= √ 128 = 11.31
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 8D

AT= (2+1/2) (3/2)

AT= 1.5 x 1.5 m2= 2.25

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 2.25 m2. 2

PC= 4500 Kg

Pc 4500 kg
Area neta = = = 0.072= √ 0.072 = 0.26
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 30 x 30

Columnas 7E

AT= (3+6/2) (1/2)

AT= 4.5 x 0.5 m2= 2.25

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 2.25 m2. 2

PC= 4500 Kg
 Pc 4500 kg
Area neta = = = 0.072= √ 0.072 = 0.26
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 30 x 30

Columnas 7D

AT= (3/2) (1/2)

AT= 1.5 x 0.5 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 0.75m2. 2

PC= 1500 Kg

Pc 1500 kg
Area neta = = = 24 = √ 24 = 4.89
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 6A

AT= (5+6/2)

AT= 5.5

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 5.5 m2. 2

PC= 11000 Kg

Pc 11000 kg
Area neta = = = 176= √ 176 = 13.26
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Acero
Fy 3515 kg/cm2

Perfiles tubulares

Sección A = 6.1

⃝ = 3 1/2
 PC 11 000
Anta: = = 5.21
0.6 x 3515 kg /cm2 0.6 x 3515

Columnas 6D

AT= (1/2)

AT= 0.5 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 0.5 m2. 2

PC= 1000 Kg

Pc 1000 kg
Area neta = = = 16= √ 16 = 4
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 6E

AT= (1/2) (5/2)

AT= 0.5 x 2.5 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 1.25 m2. 2

PC= 2500 Kg

Pc 2500 kg
Area neta = = = 40= √ 40 = 6.32
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 5E

AT= (5+3/2)
AT= 4 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 4 m2. 2

PC= 8000 Kg

Pc 8000 kg
Area neta = = = 128= √ 128 = 11.31
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 4E

AT= (3+4/2)

AT= 3.5 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 3.5 m2. 2

PC= 7000 Kg

Pc 7000 kg
Area neta = = = 112 √ 112 = 10.58
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Columnas 3D

AT= (1/2) (1/2)

AT= 0.5 x 0.5 m2= 0.25

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 0.25 m2. 2

PC= 500Kg

Pc 500 kg
Area neta = = = 8= √ 8 = 2.82
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20
Columnas 3C

AT= (6+2/2)

AT= 4 m2

PC= 1000 Kg/ m2. At. N

PC= 1000 Kg/m2. 4 m2. 2

PC= 8000 Kg

Pc 80 00 kg
Area neta = = = 128= √ 128 = 11.31
K . F C 0.25 x 250 kg / cm2
Columna de 20 x 20

Vigas de concreto

- A/ E

H= 6/12.5 = 0.48 = 0.50m = 50cm

b= 0.50 (50) = 25cm

- D

H= 9/12.5 = 0.72 = 0.75m = 75cm

B= 0.50 (75) = 37.5 = 40cm

- C

H= 18/12.5 = 1.44m

B= 0.50 (1.44)= 0.72m= 0.80m

- B

H= 17/12.5= 1.36

B = 0.50 (1.36) =0.68= 0.70m

Vigas de Acero
Wg= 570Kg/m2

Wg= 1,20 x 570m2

Wg= 684 Kg/m2

Wp= 175 Kg/m2

Wp= 1.6 x 175 kg/ m2

Wp= 280kg/m2

Wtotal= 684kg/m2 + 280 kg/m2= 964kg/m2

ATb= 6/2 + 1/2 =3.5

Mact= W.L2/ 8

Wviga= Wtotal*AT

Wv= 964x 3.5

Wv= 4,338Kg/m

Mact= Wviga x L/8= 4.338 x 6/ 8= 3.2535 kg/ m2

SX= Mact/ 0,16. Fy= 3.2535/ 0,6. 2530= 325,35/1,5118= 214.32

Usamos un IPN 220

Sx= 278.0