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ALGEBRA LINEAL
MTRA. BRENDA EDITH MORALES FERNANDEZ
INGENIERÍA QUÍMICA
1. 3x - 2y + 4z= -22
2. x + y - z= 12
3. 5x + 3y - 2z= 36
3 −2 4 −22
(1 1 −1 | 12 )
5 3 −2 36
3 −2 4 3 −2
𝐷 = |1 1 −1| 1 1 | = 1
5 3 −2 5 3
−22 −2 4 −22 −2
𝐷𝑥 2
𝐷𝑥 = | 12 1 −1| 12 1 | = 2 𝑥= = = 2
𝐷 1
36 3 −2 36 3
3 −22 4 3 −22 𝐷𝑦 6
𝐷𝑦 = |1 12 −1| 1 12 | = 6 𝑦= = = 6
𝐷 1
5 36 −2 5 36
3 −2 −22 3 −2 𝐷𝑧 −4
𝐷𝑧 = |1 1 12 | 1 1 | = −4 𝑧= = = −4
𝐷 1
5 3 36 5 3
Comprobamos en GeoGebra por medio de Gauss-Jordan (escalonada reducida):
1.