Trabajo Practico de Topografia

214
TOPOGRAFIA II CIV 214-C
“TRABAJO PRACTICO”
DOCENTE: ING. ZABALA RUIZ HECTOR

AUXILIAR: PIRITAUARI JUSTINIANO SERGIO EDUARDO
APELLIDO: RODRIGUEZ CASTRO
NOMBRE: JHON SEBASTIAN
REGISTRO: 220035857
GRUPO: CIV 214-C
FECHA DE REALIZACION: 07/06/2022 CALIFICACION
FECHA DE PRESENTACION: 09/06/2022
FILA 1
 DATOS DEL NIVEL DE INGENIERO
N 8034812,4020
COORDENADAS E 479321,0360
DEL "BM" COTA 427,0000
LECTURAS H
PUNTO
HILO ‫ף‬H
VIZADO
S M I PROMEDIO
ࡿ ൅ࡵ
2M-I ૛
2M-S G M S
BM1 1,5500 1,4500 1,3500 1,4500 170 50 0 170,8333
1 1,6800 1,5500 1,4200 1,5500 290 50 0 290,8333
2 1,5500 1,3600 1,1700 1,3600 70 50 0 70,8333
INGENIERÍA CIVIL UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA GABRIEL RENE MORENO

215
CALCULOS DEL NIVEL DE INGENIERO

CALCULO DEL HILO PROMEDIO
S+I
M= FORMULA
2
1,5500+ 1,3500
BM1 → M = = 1,4500
2
1,6800+ 1,4200
P1 → M= = 1,5500
2
1,5500+ 1,1700
P2 → M= = 1,3600
2
CALCULO DE LA DISTANCIA HORIZONTAL (DH)

DH = K *(S- l) FORMULA
DH (E1-BM1) = 100*(1,5500- 1,3500) = 20,000m
DH (E1-P1) = 100*(1,6800 – 1,4200) = 26,0000m
DH (E1-P2) = 100*(1,5500 – 1,1700) = 38,0000m
CALCULO DE LA ALTURA DE INSTRUMENTO (A.I)
A.I = COTA BM + L.A “BM” FORMULA
A.I E1= 427,0000 + 1,4500 = 428,4500
CALCULO DE COTAS
Pto n = A.I – LI FORMULA
Cota BM1 = 427,000 (Dato)

Cota P1 = 428,4500 – 1,5500 = 426,9000
Cota P2 = 428,4500 – 1,3600 = 427,0900
CALCULO DE COORDENADAS PARCIALES

 Coordenada parcial del norte
∆ N = DH COS (AZ) FORMULA
∆ NE1-BM1 = 20,0000Cos (170,8333) = -19,7446m
∆ NE1-P1 = 26,0000Cos (290,8333) = 9,2469m
∆ NE1-P2 = 38,0000Cos (70,8333) = 12,4761m

216
 Coordenada parcial del este
∆ E = DH SEN (AZ) FORMULA
∆ EE1-BM1 = 20,0000Sen (170,8333) = 3,1861m

∆ EE1-P1 = 26,0000Sen (290,8333) = -24,3001m
∆ EE1-P2 = 38,0000Sen (70,8333) = 35,8936m
CALCULO DE COORDENADAS DE LA ESTACIÓN

EEst. = EBM - ∆ EBM ; NEst. = NBM - ∆ NBM FORMULA
 Para La Estación 1
EEst 1= 479321,0360 - (3,1861) = 479317,8499
NEst 1 = 8034812,4020 – (-19,7446) = 8034832,1466
CALCULO DE COORDENADAS ABSOLUTAS

 Coordenada absoluta del norte
N = NEst + ∆ Ni FORMULA
NBM1 = 8034832,1466+ (-19,7446) = 8034812,4020

NP1 =8034832,1466+ (9,2469)= 8034841,3935 NEst1= 8034832,1466
NP2 = 8034832,1466 + (12,4761) = 8034844,6227
 Coordenada absoluta del este

E = EEst + ∆ Ei FORMULA
EBM1 = 479321,0360+ (3,1861)= 479321,0360
EP1 =479321,0360 + (-24,3001)= 479293,5498 EEst1= 479321,0360
EP2 = 479321,0360+ 35,8936= 479353,7434
TABULACION DE DATOS DEL NIVEL DE INGENIERO
PUNTO LECTURAS COORDENADAS

S M I L.P DISTANCIAS
‫ܦ‬ு ALTURA DE
‫ף‬H INSTRUMENTO
COTA DISTANCIA DISTANCIA COORDENADA DEL COORDENADA DEL
ܵെ ‫ܫ‬
2 * m -I 2*m- S LECTURA PARCIAL (N) PARCIAL ( E ) NORTE ESTE
ʹ
PROMEDIO K * (S - I )
BM1 1,5500 1,4500 1,3500 1,4500 170,8333 20,0000 428,4500 427,0000 -19,7446 3,1861 8034812,4020 479321,0360
1 1,6800 1,5500 1,4200 1,5500 290,8333 26,0000 426,9000 9,2469 -24,3001 8034841,3935 479293,5498
2 1,5500 1,3600 1,1700 1,3600 70,8333 38,0000 427,0900 12,4761 35,8936 8034844,6227 479353,7434

217
 DATOS DEL TEODOLITO
N 8034844,6227
DEL "BM2(2)" COTA 427,0900
LECTURAS H V
S M I HILO
‫ף‬H ‫ף‬V
PUNTO ࡿ ൅ࡵ PROMEDIO
2M-I 2M-S G M S G M S
VIZADO ૛
BM2(2) 1,3650 1,1650 0,9650 1,1650 195 50 0 195,8333 86 59 0 86,9833

3 1,6800 1,5500 1,4200 1,5500 330 30 0 330,5000 86 59 0 86,9833
4 1,9700 1,8350 1,7000 1,8350 160 50 0 160,8333 86 59 0 86,9833
CALCULOS DEL TEODOLITO

S+I
M= FORMULA
2
1,3650+ 0,9650
BM2 → M= = 1,1650
2
1,6800+ 1,4200
P3 → M= = 1,5500
2
1,9700+ 1,7000
P4 → M= = 1,8350
2
CALCULO DE LA DISTANCIA DH
I DH = K* (S – I) K = 100
II DH = K* (S – I)*Sen2 (α V) fuera de rango
DH (E2-BM2) = 100*(1,3650- 0,9650)*Sen2(86,9833) = 39,8892m

DH (E2-P3) = 100*(1,6800 – 1,4200)*Sen2(86,9833) = 25,9280m
DH (E2-P4) = 100*(1,9700 – 1,7000)*Sen2(86,9833)= 26,9252m
CALCULO DE αi
∀
90° - V Si el Angulo vertical es menor a 90°
∀
V - 90° Si el Angulo vertical es mayor a 90°

218
BM2 → αi = 90 - 86,9833 = 3,0167

P3 → αi = 90- 86,9833 = 3,0167
P4 → αi = 90- 86,9833 = 3,0167
CALCULO DE LA DISTANCIA QUE FORMA EL TRIANGULO Hi
Hi = DH * Tan (αi) FORMULA
BM2 → Hi = 39,8892Tan (3,0167)=2,1022

P3 → Hi = 25,9280Tan (3,0167)=1,3664
P4 → Hi = 26,9252Tan (3,0167)=1,4190
CALCULO DE LA ALTURA DE INSTRUMENTO

A.I = COTA “BM” + L.A”BM”± H FORMULA
∀
V > 90°
A.I = COTA “BM” + L.A “BM” (m) + H
∀
V < 90°
A.I = COTA “BM” + L.A”BM”(m) – H
A.I = 427,0900 + 1,1650 – 2,1022 = 426,1528
CALCULO DE LOS PUNTOS

COTAPto n = A.I – m ± H
∀
V > 90°
COTAPto n = A.I – m - H
∀
V < 90°
COTAPto n = A.I – m + H
Cota BM2 = 427,0900 (Dato)

Cota P3 = 426,1528- 1,5500 +1,3664= 425,9692
Cota P4 = 426,1528- 1,8350 + 1,4190 = 425,7368

∆ NE2-BM2 = 39,8892Cos (195,8333) = -38,3758m
∆ NE2-P3 = 25,9280Cos (330,5000) = 22,5666m
∆ NE2-P4 = 26,9252Cos (160,8333) = -25,4327m

219
∆ EE2-BM2 = 39,8892Sen (195,8333) = -10,8834m

∆ EE2-P3 = 25,9280Sen (330,5000) = -12,7676m
∆ EE2-P4 = 26,9252Sen (160,8333) = 8,8400m

EEst. = EBM - ∆ EBM ; NEst. = NBM - ∆ NBM FORMULAS
EEst 2= 479353,7434 - (-10,8834) = 479364,6268
NEst 2 = 8034844,6227 – (-38,3758) = 8034882,9985

NBM2 = 8034882,9985 + (-38,3758)= 8034844,6227
NP3 =8034882,9985+ (22,5666)= 8034905,5650 NEst2= 8034882,9985
NP4 = 8034882,9985+ (-25,4327) = 8034857,5658

EBM1 = 479364,6268+ (-10,8834)= 479353,7434
EP3 =479364,6268 + (-12,7676)= 479351,8592 EEst2= 479364,6268
EP4 = 479364,6268+ (8,8400)= 479373,4668
TABULACION DE DATOS DEL TEODOLITO
PUNTO LECTURAS DISTANCIAS COORDENADAS

S M I L.P ‫ܦ‬ு Ƚ௜ ‫ܪ‬௜
ALTURA DE
‫ ף‬H ‫ף‬ V K*( S- I ) 90° - ‫ ף‬V COTA DISTANCIA PARCIAL DISTANCIA COORDENADA COORDENADA DEL
ܵെ ‫ܫ‬ INSTRUMENTO
2 * m -I 2*m- S LECTURA (N) PARCIAL ( E ) DEL NORTE ESTE
ʹ PROMEDIO K * ( S - I ) ܵ݁݊ ଶሺ‫ܸ ף‬ሻ ‫ף‬V -90° ‫ܦ‬ு ‫ כ‬ሺȽ ௜ሻ
BM2(2) 1,3650 1,1650 0,9650 1,1650 195,8333 86,9833 39,8892 3,0167 2,1022 426,1528 427,0900 -38,3758 -10,8834 8034844,6227 479353,7434
3 1,6800 1,5500 1,4200 1,5500 330,5000 86,9833 25,9280 3,0167 1,3664 425,9692 22,5666 -12,7676 8034905,5650 479351,8592
4 1,9700 1,8350 1,7000 1,8350 160,8333 86,9833 26,9252 3,0167 1,4190 425,7368 -25,4327 8,8400 8034857,5658 479373,4668

220
 DATOS DE LA ESTACION TOTAL

N 8034857,5658 ALTURA DE INSTRUMENTO 1,9
COORDENADAS DEL E 479373,4668
"BM3(4)" COTA 425,7368
ALTURA DE EQUIPO (cm) 141,8
V H
PUNTO ‫ף‬V ‫ף‬H
VIZADO DISTANCIA INCLINADA G M S G M S
BM3(4) 14,5010 89 30 0 89,5000 265 50 0 265,8333
5 8,6100 84 30 0 84,5000 80 50 0 80,8333

6 35,4120 88 30 0 88,5000 20 50 0 20,8333
CALCULOS DE LA ESTACION TOTAL

CALCULO DE αi
∀
∀
BM3 → αi = 90 - 89,5000 = 0,5000

P5 → αi = 90 - 84,5000 = 5,5000
P6 → αi = 90 - 88,5000 = 1,5000
CALCULO DE DH
DH = Cos (αi) FORMULA
DH (E3-BM3) = 14,5010Cos(0,5000)= 14,5004m
DH (E3-P5) = 8,6100Cos (5,5000)= 8,5704m
DH (E3-P5) =35,4120Cos (1,5000)= 35,3999m
∀
CALCULO DE Dv
DV = Di Cos ( V) FORMULA
BM3 → DV = 14,5010Cos (89,5000)= 0,1265m

P5 → DV = 8,6100Cos(84,5000)= 0,8252m
P6 → DV =35,4120Cos (88,5000)= 0,9270m

221
CALCULO DE ∆ H
∆ H = A.I –A.E - DV FORMULA PARA EL “BM”
∆ H = A.E –A.I + DV FORMULA PARA LOS PUNTOS
BM3 → ∆ H = 1,9000-1,4180- 0,1265 = 0,3555

P5 → ∆ H = 1,4180-1,9000+ 0,8252 =0,3432m
P6 → ∆ H = 1,4180-1,9000 + 0,9270 =0,4450m
CALCULO DE LA COTA DE LA ESTACION

COTA “E1” = COTA”BM” + ∆ H
COTAE3 = 425,7368+(0,3555) = 426,0923
CALCULO DE LA COTA DE LOS PUNTOS

COTAPto = COTAE1 + ∆ H
COTAP5 =426,0923 + (0,3432) = 426,4355
COTAP6 =426,0923 + (0,4450)= 426,5372

∆ N = D COS (AZ) FORMULA
∆ NE3-BM3 = 14,5004Cos (265,8333) = -1,0536m

∆ NE3-P5 = 8,5704Cos (80,8333) = 1,3653m
∆ NE3-P6 = 35,3999Cos (20,8333) = 33,0854m
∆ E = D SEN (AZ) FORMULA
∆ EE3-BM3 = 14,5004Sen (265,8333) = -14,4621m

∆ EE3-P5 = 8,5704Sen (80,8333) = 8,4609m

222
∆ EE3-P6 = 35,3999Sen (20,8333) = 12,5900m

EEst 3= 479373,4668 - (-14,4621) = 479387,9289
NEst 3 = 8034857,5658 – (-1,0536) = 8034858,6194

NBM3 = 8034858,6194+ (-1,0536)= 8034857,5658

NP5 =8034858,6194+ (1,3653)= 8034859,9847 NEst3= 8034858,6194
NP6 =8034858,6194 + (33,0854) = 8034891,7047
EBM3 = 479387,9289+ (-14,4621)= 479373,4668

EP5 =479387,9289+ (8,4609)= 479396,3898
EEst3= 479387,9289
EP6 = 479387,9289+ (12,5900)= 479400,5189
TABULACION DE DATOS DE LA ESTACION TOTAL
PUNTO COORDENADAS
D.I Ƚ௜ ‫ܦ‬ு ‫ܦ‬௏
ο‫ܪ‬
‫ף‬H ‫ ף‬V 90° - ‫ ף‬V ALTURA DE COTA DISTANCIA PARCIAL DISTANCIA PARCIAL COORDENADA DEL COORDENADA
DISTANCIA ‫ף‬V -90° ‫ܦ‬௜* Cos ( Ƚ ௜) ‫ܦ‬௜* Cos ( ‫ ף‬V) INSTRUMENT ALTURA DE (N) ( E) NORTE DEL ESTE
INCLINADA O EQUIPO (cm)
BM3(4) 14,5010 265,8333 89,5000 0,5000 14,5004 0,1265 0,3555 1,9 141,8 425,7368 -1,0536 -14,4621 8034857,5658 479373,4668
5 8,6100 80,8333 84,5000 5,5000 8,5704 0,8252 0,3432 426,4355 1,3653 8,4609 8034859,9847 479396,3898
6 35,4120 20,8333 88,5000 1,5000 35,3999 0,9270 0,4450 426,5372 33,0854 12,5900 8034891,7047 479400,5189

223
FILA 2
N 8034901,9499
DEL "BM1" COTA 427,4676
LECTURAS H V
S M I HILO
‫ף‬H ‫ף‬V
VIZADO ૛
BM1 2,0400 1,9150 1,7900 1,9150 40 50 0 40,8333 93 30 0 93,5000

3 1,6800 1,5500 1,4200 1,5500 330 30 0 330,5000 86 59 0 86,9833
4 1,9700 1,8350 1,7000 1,8350 160 50 0 160,8333 86 59 0 86,9833
2 1,3650 1,1650 0,9650 1,1650 195 50 0 195,8333 86 59 0 86,9833

S+I
M= FORMULA
2
2,0400+1,7900
BM1 → M = = 1,9150
2
1,6800+ 1,4200
P3 → M= = 1,5500
2

224
1,3650+ 0,9650
P2 → M= = 1,1650
2
1,9700+ 1,7000
P4 → M= = 1,8350
2
I DH = K* (S – I) K = 100
DH (E1-BM1) = 100*(2,0400- 1,7900) *Sen2(93,500) = 24,9068m

DH (E1-P3) = 100*(1,6800 – 1,4200)*Sen2(86,9833) = 25,9280m
DH (E1-P2) = 100*(1,3650 – 0,9650)*Sen2(86,9833)= 39,8892m
DH (E1-P4) = 100*(1,9700 – 1,7000)*Sen2(86,9833)= 26,9252m
CALCULO DE αi
∀
∀
BM1 → αi = 93,5000 - 90 = 3,5000

P3 → αi = 90- 86,9833 = 3,0167
P2 → αi = 90- 86,9833 = 3,0167
P4 → αi = 90- 86,9833 = 3,0167

BM1 → Hi = 24,9068Tan (3,5000)=1,5234

P3 → Hi = 25,9280Tan (3,0167)=1,3664
P2 → Hi = 39,8892Tan (3,0167)=2,1022
P4 → Hi = 26,9252Tan (3,0167)=1,4190

∀
V > 90°
∀

225
V < 90°
A.I = 427,4676 + 1,9150 + 1,5234 = 430,9059

∀
V > 90°
∀
V < 90°
Cota BM1 = 427,4676 (Dato)

Cota P3 = 430,9059 - 1,5500 +1,3664= 430,7223
Cota P2 = 430,9059 - 1,1650 + 2,1022 = 431,8431
Cota P4 = 430,9059 - 1,8350 + 1,4190 = 430,4899

∆ NE1-BM1 = 24,9068Cos (40,8333) = 18,8449m
∆ NE1-P3 = 25,9280Cos (330,5000) = 22,5666m
∆ NE1-P2 = 39,8892Cos (195,8333) = -38,3758m
∆ NE1-P4 = 26,9252Cos (160,8333) = -25,4327m
∆ EE1-BM1 = 24,9068Sen (40,8333) = 16,2856m

∆ EE1-P3 = 25,9280Sen (330,5000) = -12,7676m
∆ EE1-P2 = 39,8892Sen (195,8333) = -10,8834m
∆ EE1-P4 = 26,9252Sen (160,8333) = 8,8400m

226
EEst 1= 479380,9426 - (16,2856) = 479364,6570
NEst 1 = 8034901,9499 – (18,8449) = 8034883,1050

NBM1 = 8034883,1050 + (18,8449)= 8034901,9499
NP3 =8034883,1050 + (22,5666)= 8034905,6716 NEst1= 8034883,1050
NP2 = 8034883,1050 + (-38,3758) = 8034844,7292
NP4 = 8034883,1050 + (-25,4327) = 8034857,6723

EBM1 = 479364,6570+ (16,2856)= 479353,9426

EP3 =479364,6570+ (-12,7676)= 479351,8895
EP2 = 479364,6570+ (-10,8834)= 479353,7737 EEst1= 479364,6570
EP4 = 479364,6570+ (8,8400)= 479373,4971

ALTURA DE
‫ ף‬H ‫ף‬ V K*( S- I ) 90° - ‫ ף‬V COTA DISTANCIA PARCIAL DISTANCIA COORDENADA COORDENADA DEL
2 * m -I 2*m- S LECTURA (N) PARCIAL ( E ) DEL NORTE ESTE
ʹ PROMEDIO K * ( S - I ) ܵ݁݊ ଶሺ‫ܸ ף‬ሻ ‫ף‬V -90° ‫ ܦ‬ு ‫ כ‬ሺȽ ௜ሻ
BM1 2,0400 1,9150 1,7900 1,9150 40,8333 93,500 24,9068 3,5000 1,5234 430,9059 427,4676 18,8449 16,2856 8034901,9499 479380,9426
3 1,6800 1,5500 1,4200 1,5500 330,5000 86,9833 25,9280 3,0167 1,3664 430,7223 22,5666 -12,7676 8034905,6716 479351,8895
2 1,3650 1,1650 0,9650 1,1650 195,8333 86,9833 39,8892 3,0167 2,1022 431,8431 -38,3758 -10,8834 8034844,7292 479353,7737
4 1,9700 1,8350 1,7000 1,8350 160,8333 86,9833 26,9252 3,0167 1,4190 430,4899 -25,4327 8,8400 8034857,6723 479373,4971
N 8034844,7292
DEL "BM2 (2)" COTA 431,8431
LECTURAS H
PUNTO
HILO ‫ף‬H
VIZADO
S M I PROMEDIO
ࡿ ൅ࡵ
2M-I ૛
2M-S G M S
BM2(2) 1,5500 1,3600 1,1700 1,3600 70 50 0 70,8333
1 1,6800 1,5500 1,4200 1,5500 290 50 0 290,8333
227

S+I
M= FORMULA
2
1,5500+ 1,1700
BM2 → M= = 1,3600
2
1,6800+ 1,4200
P1 → M= = 1,5500
2

DH (E2-BM2) = 100*(1,5500- 1,1700) = 38,0000m
DH (E2-P1) = 100*(1,6800 – 1,4200) = 26,0000m
A.I E2= 431,8431 + 1,3600 = 433,2031
CALCULO DE COTAS
Cota BM2 = 431,8431 (Dato)

Cota P1 = 433,2031 – 1,5500 = 431,6531

∆ NE2-BM2 = 38,0000Cos (70,8333) = 12,4761m
∆ NE2-P1 = 26,0000Cos (290,8333) = 9,2469m

228
∆ EE2-BM2 = 38,0000Sen (70,8333) = 35,8936m

∆ EE2-P1 = 26,0000Sen (290,8333) = -24,3001m

EEst 2= 479353,7737 - (35,8936) = 479317,8801
NEst 2 = 8034844,7292 – (12,4761) = 8034832,2531

NBM2 = 8034832,2531+ (12,4761) = 8034844,7292

NP1 =8034832,2531+ (9,2469)= 8034841,5000 NEst2= 8034832,2531

EBM1 = 479317,8801+ (35,8936)= 479353,7737
EEst2= 479317,8801
EP1 = 479317,8801+ (-24,3001)= 479293,5800

ܵെ ‫ܫ‬
2 * m -I 2*m- S LECTURA PARCIAL (N) PARCIAL ( E ) NORTE ESTE
ʹ
BM2(2) 1,5500 1,3600 1,1700 1,3600 70,8333 38,0000 433,2031 431,8431 12,4761 35,8936 8034844,7292 479353,7737
1 1,6800 1,5500 1,4200 1,5500 290,8333 26,0000 431,6531 9,2469 -24,3001 8034841,5000 479293,5800

229
N 8034857,6723
COORDENADAS DEL E 479373,4971 ALTURA DE INSTRUMENTO 1,9
"BM3(4)" COTA 430,4899 ALTURA DE EQUIPO (cm) 141,8
V H
BM3(4) 14,5010 89 30 0 89,5000 265 50 0 265,8333
5 8,6100 84 30 0 84,5000 80 50 0 80,8333

6 35,4120 88 30 0 88,5000 20 50 0 20,8333

CALCULO DE αi
∀
∀
BM3 → αi = 90 - 89,5000 = 0,5000

P5 → αi = 90 - 84,5000 = 5,5000
P6 → αi = 90 - 88,5000 = 1,5000
CALCULO DE DH
DH = Cos (αi) FORMULA
DH (E3-BM3) = 14,5010Cos(0,5000)= 14,5004m
∀
DH (E3-P5) = 8,6100Cos (5,5000)= 8,5704m
DH (E3-P5) =35,4120Cos (1,5000)= 35,3999m
CALCULO DE Dv
BM3 → DV = 14,5010Cos (89,5000)= 0,1265m

230
P5 → DV = 8,6100Cos(84,5000)= 0,8252m
P6 → DV =35,4120Cos (88,5000)= 0,9270m
CALCULO DE ∆ H
BM3 → ∆ H = 1,9000-1,4180- 0,1265 = 0,3555

P5 → ∆ H = 1,4180-1,9000+ 0,8252 =0,3432m
P6 → ∆ H = 1,4180-1,9000 + 0,9270 =0,4450m

COTAE3 = 430,4899+(0,3555) = 430,8453

COTAP5 =430,8453 + (0,3432) = 431,1886
COTAP6 =430,8453 + (0,4450)= 431,2903

∆ NE3-BM3 = 14,5004Cos (265,8333) = -1,0536m

∆ NE3-P5 = 8,5704Cos (80,8333) = 1,3653m
∆ NE3-P6 = 35,3999Cos (20,8333) = 33,0854m

231
∆ EE3-BM3 = 14,5004Sen (265,8333) = -14,4621m

∆ EE3-P5 = 8,5704Sen (80,8333) = 8,4609m
∆ EE3-P6 = 35,3999Sen (20,8333) = 12,5900m
EEst 3= 479373,4971 - (-14,4621) = 479387,9592
NEst 3 = 8034857,6723 – (-1,0536) = 8034858,7259

NBM3 = 8034858,7259+ (-1,0536)= 8034857,6723

NP5 =8034858,7259+ (1,3653)= 8034860,0912 NEst3= 8034858,7259
NP6 =8034858,7259+ (33,0854) = 8034891,8113

EBM3 = 479387,9592+ (-14,4621)= 479373,4971

EP5 =479387,9592+ (8,4609)= 479396,4201
EEst3= 479387,9592
EP6 = 479387,9592+ (12,5900)= 479400,5492
PUNTO COORDENADAS
D.I Ƚ௜ ‫ܦ‬ு ‫ܦ‬௏
ο‫ܪ‬
‫ף‬H ‫ ף‬V 90° - ‫ ף‬V ALTURA DE COTA DISTANCIA PARCIAL DISTANCIA PARCIAL COORDENADA DEL COORDENADA
DISTANCIA ‫ף‬V -90° ‫ܦ‬௜* Cos ( Ƚ ௜) ‫ܦ‬௜* Cos ( ‫ף‬V) INSTRUMENT ALTURA DE (N) (E) NORTE DEL ESTE
INCLINADA O EQUIPO (cm)
BM3(4) 14,5010 265,8333 89,5000 0,5000 14,5004 0,1265 0,3555 1,9 141,8 430,4899 -1,0536 -14,4621 8034857,6723 479373,4971
5 8,6100 80,8333 84,5000 5,5000 8,5704 0,8252 0,3432 431,1886 1,3653 8,4609 8034860,0912 479396,4201
6 35,4120 20,8333 88,5000 1,5000 35,3999 0,9270 0,4450 431,2903 33,0854 12,5900 8034891,8113 479400,5492

232
FILA 3
N 8034841,5033 ALTURA DE INSTRUMENTO 1,9

COORDENADAS DEL E 479395,6801
"BM1" COTA 426,2010 ALTURA DE EQUIPO (cm) 141,8
V H
BM1 18,8060 88 30 0 88,5000 155 50 0 155,8333
5 8,6100 84 30 0 84,5000 80 50 0 80,8333

6 35,4120 88 30 0 88,5000 20 50 0 20,8333
4 14,5010 89 30 0 89,5000 265 50 0 265,8333

CALCULO DE αi

233
∀
∀
BM1 → αi = 90 - 88,5000 = 1,5000

P5 → αi = 90 - 84,5000 = 5,5000
P6 → αi = 90 - 88,5000 = 1,5000
P4 → αi = 90 - 89,5000 = 0,5000
CALCULO DE DH
DH = Di Cos (αi) FORMULA
DH (E1-BM1) = 18,8060Cos (1,5000)= 18,7996m
∀
DH (E1-P5) = 8,6100Cos (5,5000)= 8,5704m
DH (E1-P6) =35,4120Cos (1,5000)= 35,3999m
DH (E1-P4) =14,5010Cos (0,5000)= 14,5004m
CALCULO DE Dv
BM1 → DV = 18,8060Cos (88,5000)= 0,4923m

P5 → DV = 8,6100Cos (84,5000)= 0,8252m
P6 → DV =35,4120Cos (88,5000)= 0,9270m
P4 → DV =14,5010Cos (89,5000)= 0,1265m
CALCULO DE ∆ H
BM1 → ∆ H = 1,9000-1,4180- 0,4923 = -0,0103

P5 → ∆ H = 1,4180-1,9000+ 0,8252 =0,3432
P6 → ∆ H = 1,4180-1,9000 + 0,9270 =0,4450
P4 → ∆ H = 1,4180-1,9000 + 0,1265 =-0,3555

234
COTAE1 = 426,2010+(-0,0103) = 426,1907

COTAP5 =426,1907 + (0,3432) = 426,5339
COTAP6 =426,1907 + (0,4450)= 426,6357
COTAP4 =426,1907 + (-0,3555)= 425,8353

∆ NE1-BM1 = 18,7996Cos (155,8333) = -17,1519m

∆ NE1-P5 = 8,5704Cos (80,8333) = 1,3653m
∆ NE1-P6 = 35,3999Cos (20,8333) = 33,0854m
∆ NE1-P4 = 14,5004Cos (265,8333) = -1,0536m
∆ EE1-BM1 = 18,7996Sen (155,8333) =7,6964m

∆ EE1-P5 = 8,5704 Sen (80,8333) = 8,4609m
∆ EE1-P6 = 35,3999 Sen (20,8333) = 12,5900m
∆ EE1-P4 = 14,5004 Sen (265,8333) = -14,4621m

EEst 1= 479395,6801 - (-7,6964) = 479387,9837
NEst 1 = 8034841,5033 – (-17,1519) = 8034858,6552


235
NBM1 = 8034858,6552+ (-17,1519)= 8034841,5033

NP5 =8034858,6552+ (1,3653)= 8034860,0206
NEst1= 8034858,6552
NP6 =8034858,6552+ (33,0854) = 8034891,7406
NP4 =8034858,6552+ (-1,0536) = 8034857,6016

EBM1 = 479387,9837+ (7,6964)= 479395,6801
EP5 =479387,9837+ (8,4609)= 479396,4446
EEst1= 479387,9837
EP6 = 479387,9837+ (12,5900)= 479400,5737
EP4 = 479387,9837+ (-14,4621)= 479373,5216
PUNTO COORDENADAS
D.I Ƚ௜ ‫ܦ‬ு ‫ܦ‬௏
90° - ‫ ף‬V ο‫ܪ‬
‫ף‬H ‫ ף‬V COTA DISTANCIA PARCIAL DISTANCIA PARCIAL COORDENADA DEL COORDENADA DEL
‫ף‬V -90° ‫ܦ‬௜* Cos ( Ƚ ௜) ‫ܦ‬௜* Cos ( ‫ ף‬V) (N) (E) NORTE ESTE
DISTANCIA ALTURA DE ALTURA DE
INCLINADA INSTRUMENTO EQUIPO (cm)
BM1 18,8060 155,8333 88,5000 1,5000 18,7996 0,4923 -0,0103 1,9 141,8 426,2010 -17,1519 7,6964 8034841,5033 479395,6801
5 8,6100 80,8333 84,5000 5,5000 8,5704 0,8252 0,3432 426,5339 1,3653 8,4609 8034860,0206 479396,4446
6 35,4120 20,8333 88,5000 1,5000 35,3999 0,9270 0,4450 426,6357 33,0854 12,5900 8034891,7406 479400,5737
4 14,5010 265,8333 89,5000 0,5000 14,5004 0,1265 -0,3555 425,8353 -1,0536 -14,4621 8034857,6016 479373,5216
N 8034857,6016
DEL "BM2(4)" COTA 425,8353
LECTURAS H V
S M I HILO
‫ף‬H ‫ף‬V
VIZADO ૛
BM2(4) 1,9700 1,8350 1,7000 1,8350 160 50 0 160,8333 90 30 0 90,5000

3 2,1500 1,9700 1,7900 1,9700 330 30 0 330,5000 86 59 0 86,9833
2 1,3650 1,1650 0,9650 1,1650 195 50 0 195,8333 89 30 0 89,5000

S+I
M= FORMULA
2

236
1,9700+ 1,7000
BM2 → M = = 1,8350
2
2,1500+1,7900
P3 → M= = 1,9700
2
1,3650+ 0,9650
P2 → M= = 1,1650
2
I DH = K* (S – I) K = 100
DH (E2-BM2) = 100*(1,9700- 1,7000)* = 27,0000m

DH (E2-P3) = 100*(2,1500 – 1,7900)*Sen2(86,9833) = 35,9003m
DH (E2-P2) = 100*(1,3650 – 0,9650)= 40,0000m
CALCULO DE αi
∀
∀
BM2 → αi = 90,5000 - 90 = 0,5000

P3 → αi = 90- 86,9833 = 3,0167
P2 → αi = 90- 89,5000 = 0,5000

BM2 → Hi = 27,0000Tan (0,5000)=0,2356

P3 → Hi = 35,9003Tan (3,0167)=1,8919
P2 → Hi = 40,000Tan (0,5000)=0,3491

∀
V > 90°
∀
V < 90°

237
A.I = 425,8353 + 1,8350 + 0,2356 = 427,9059

∀
V > 90°
∀
V < 90°
Cota BM2 = 425,8353 (Dato)

Cota P3 = 427,9059 - 1,9700 +1,8919= 427,8278
Cota P2 = 427,9059 - 1,1650 + 0,3491 = 427,0900

∆ NE2-BM2 = 27,0000Cos (160,8333) = -25,5033m

∆ NE2-P3 = 35,9003Cos (330,5000) = 31,2460m
∆ NE2-P2 = 40,0000Cos (195,8333) = -38,4824m
∆ EE2-BM2 = 27,0000Sen (160,8333) = 8,8646m

∆ EE2-P3 = 35,9003Sen (330,5000) = -17,6782m
∆ EE2-P2 = 40,0000Sen (195,8333) = -10,9136m

238
EEst 2= 479373,5216 - (8,8646) = 479364,6570
NEst 2 = 8034857,6016 – (-25,5033) = 8034883,1050

NBM2 = 8034883,1050 + (-25,5033)= 8034857,6016
NP3 =8034883,1050 + (31,2460)= 8034914,3510 NEst2= 8034883,1050
NP4 = 8034883,1050 + (-38,4824) = 8034844,6226
EBM2 = 479364,6570+ (8,8646)= 479373,5216
EP3 =479364,6570+ (-17,6782)= 479346,9788 EEst2= 479364,6570
EP4 = 479364,6570+ (-10,9136)= 479353,7434

ALTURA DE
‫ ף‬H ‫ף‬ V K *( S - I ) 90° - ‫ ף‬V COTA DISTANCIA PARCIAL DISTANCIA PARCIAL COORDENADA DEL COORDENADA DEL
2 * m -I 2*m- S LECTURA (N) (E) NORTE ESTE
ʹ PROMEDIO K * ( S - I ) ܵ݁݊ ଶሺ‫ܸ ף‬ሻ ‫ף‬V -90° ‫ܦ‬ு ‫ כ‬ሺȽ ௜ሻ
BM2(4) 1,9700 1,8350 1,7000 1,8350 160,8333 90,5000 27,0000 0,5000 0,2356 427,9059 425,8353 -25,5033 8,8646 8034857,6016 479373,5216
3 2,1500 1,9700 1,7900 1,9700 330,5000 86,9833 35,9003 3,0167 1,8919 427,8278 31,2460 -17,6782 8034914,3510 479346,9788
2 1,3650 1,1650 0,9650 1,1650 195,8333 89,5000 40,0000 0,5000 0,3491 427,0900 -38,4824 -10,9136 8034844,6226 479353,7434
N 8034844,6236
DEL "BM3 (2)" COTA 426,6187
LECTURAS H
PUNTO
HILO ‫ף‬H
VIZADO
S M I PROMEDIO
ࡿ ൅ࡵ
2M-I ૛
2M-S G M S
BM3(2) 1,5500 1,3600 1,1700 1,3600 70 50 0 70,8333
INGENIERÍA CIVIL
1 1,6800 1,5500 1,4200 1,5500 UNIVERSIDAD
290 AUTÓNOMA
50 GABRIEL
0 RENE MORENO
290,8333
239

S+I
M= FORMULA
2
1,5500+ 1,1700
BM3 → M= = 1,3600
2
1,6800+ 1,4200
P1 → M= = 1,5500
2

DH (E3-BM3) = 100*(1,5500- 1,1700) = 38,0000m
DH (E3-P1) = 100*(1,6800 – 1,4200) = 26,0000m
A.I E3= 427,0900 + 1,3600 = 428,4500
CALCULO DE COTAS
Cota BM3 = 427,0900 (Dato)

Cota P1 = 428,4500 – 1,5500 = 426,9000


240
∆ NE3-BM3 = 38,0000Cos (70,8333) = 12,4761m

∆ NE3-P1 = 26,0000Cos (290,8333) = 9,2469m
∆ EE3-BM3 = 38,0000Sen (70,8333) = 35,8936m

∆ EE3-P1 = 26,0000Sen (290,8333) = -24,3001m

EEst 3= 479353,7434 - (35,8936) = 479317,8499
NEst 3 = 8034844,6226 – (12,4761) = 8034832,1465

NBM3 = 8034832,1465+ (12,4761) = 8034844,6226 NEst3= 8034832,1465
NP1 =8034832,1465+ (9,2469)= 8034841,3934
EBM3 = 479317,8499+ (35,8936)= 479353,7434

EP1 =479317,8499 + (-24,3001)= 479293,5498 EEst3= 479317,8499

241

ܵെ ‫ܫ‬
2 * m -I 2*m-S LECTURA PARCIAL (N) PARCIAL ( E ) NORTE ESTE
ʹ
BM3(2) 1,5500 1,3600 1,1700 1,3600 70,8333 38,0000 428,4500 427,0900 12,4761 35,8936 8034844,6226 479353,7434
1 1,6800 1,5500 1,4200 1,5500 290,8333 26,0000 426,9000 9,2469 -24,3001 8034841,3934 479293,5498

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214

TOPOGRAFIA II CIV 214-C

DOCENTE: ING. ZABALA RUIZ HECTOR

 DATOS DEL NIVEL DE INGENIERO

INGENIERÍA CIVIL UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA GABRIEL RENE MORENO

CALCULOS DEL NIVEL DE INGENIERO

CALCULO DE LA DISTANCIA HORIZONTAL (DH)

CALCULO DE LA ALTURA DE INSTRUMENTO (A.I)

A.I = COTA BM + L.A “BM” FORMULA

A.I E1= 427,0000 + 1,4500 = 428,4500

Cota BM1 = 427,000 (Dato)

CALCULO DE COORDENADAS PARCIALES

INGENIERÍA CIVIL UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA GABRIEL RENE MORENO

 Coordenada parcial del este

∆ E = DH SEN (AZ) FORMULA

∆ EE1-BM1 = 20,0000Sen (170,8333) = 3,1861m

CALCULO DE COORDENADAS DE LA ESTACIÓN

CALCULO DE COORDENADAS ABSOLUTAS

NBM1 = 8034832,1466+ (-19,7446) = 8034812,4020

 Coordenada absoluta del este

TABULACION DE DATOS DEL NIVEL DE INGENIERO

PUNTO LECTURAS COORDENADAS

INGENIERÍA CIVIL UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA GABRIEL RENE MORENO

 DATOS DEL TEODOLITO

BM2(2) 1,3650 1,1650 0,9650 1,1650 195 50 0 195,8333 86 59 0 86,9833

CALCULOS DEL TEODOLITO

II DH = K* (S – I)*Sen2 (α V) fuera de rango

DH (E2-BM2) = 100*(1,3650- 0,9650)*Sen2(86,9833) = 39,8892m

INGENIERÍA CIVIL UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA GABRIEL RENE MORENO

BM2 → αi = 90 - 86,9833 = 3,0167

BM2 → Hi = 39,8892Tan (3,0167)=2,1022

CALCULO DE LA ALTURA DE INSTRUMENTO

A.I = 427,0900 + 1,1650 – 2,1022 = 426,1528

CALCULO DE LOS PUNTOS

Cota BM2 = 427,0900 (Dato)

CALCULO DE COORDENADAS PARCIALES

INGENIERÍA CIVIL UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA GABRIEL RENE MORENO

 Coordenada parcial del este

∆ E = DH SEN (AZ) FORMULA

∆ EE2-BM2 = 39,8892Sen (195,8333) = -10,8834m

CALCULO DE COORDENADAS DE LA ESTACIÓN

CALCULO DE COORDENADAS ABSOLUTAS

 Coordenada absoluta del este

TABULACION DE DATOS DEL TEODOLITO

PUNTO LECTURAS DISTANCIAS COORDENADAS

INGENIERÍA CIVIL UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA GABRIEL RENE MORENO

 DATOS DE LA ESTACION TOTAL

5 8,6100 84 30 0 84,5000 80 50 0 80,8333

CALCULOS DE LA ESTACION TOTAL

BM3 → αi = 90 - 89,5000 = 0,5000

BM3 → DV = 14,5010Cos (89,5000)= 0,1265m

INGENIERÍA CIVIL UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA GABRIEL RENE MORENO

∆ H = A.E –A.I + DV FORMULA PARA LOS PUNTOS

BM3 → ∆ H = 1,9000-1,4180- 0,1265 = 0,3555

CALCULO DE LA COTA DE LA ESTACION

CALCULO DE LA COTA DE LOS PUNTOS

CALCULO DE COORDENADAS PARCIALES

∆ N = D COS (AZ) FORMULA

∆ NE3-BM3 = 14,5004Cos (265,8333) = -1,0536m

 Coordenada parcial del este

∆ E = D SEN (AZ) FORMULA

∆ EE3-BM3 = 14,5004Sen (265,8333) = -14,4621m

INGENIERÍA CIVIL UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA GABRIEL RENE MORENO

DH (E2-BM2) = 100(1,3650- 0,9650)Sen2(86,9833) = 39,8892m

DH (E1-BM1) = 100(2,0400- 1,7900) Sen2(93,500) = 24,9068m