UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA LOS ANDES

FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA CIVIL

PRACTICA DOMICILIARIA DE ALBAÑILERIA

ESTRUCTURAL

CATEDRA: ALBAÑILERIA
ESTRUCTURAL

CATEDRÀTICO:
ING. PALOMINO DAVIRAN CARLOS

ESTUDIANTES:
ORDOÑEZ RODRIGUEZ ELMER YOHAN.

RAMOS GIRON LIZ KARINA

SANTIVAÑEZ GOMEZ JOUSSETH JAYLUZ

DATOS:
L1= 3.1 M
L2= 1.3 M
L3= 4.2 M
L4= 3.8 M
 PLANO VISTA EN PLANTA

17.10

2.80 2.00 1.10 1.20 1.60 1.20 1.10 2.00 2.80

X3 Alféizar X7 Alféizar X10 Alféizar X14

Y2
3.80 Y4 Y6 Y8

Alféizar Puerta Alféizar

X2 Puerta X6 X13 X12
8.39
2.07 0.90 1.80 1.80 0.90 2.07

1.64 Puerta 1.64

X5 X9
1.50 1.00 1.50

Y1 Puerta Y7
4.20
0.90 0.90 Puerta

1.40 Y3 1.40 Y5
Alféizar Puerta Alféizar
X1 X4 X8 X11
1.00 3.10 1.80 1.30 1.40 1.30 1.80 3.10 1.00

SECCIONES VERTICALES TIPICAS DEL EDIFICIO

0.15

0.30 0.30
Solera dintel dintel
1.25

Ventana
muro 2.50
Puerta 2.35

1.10
0.15
Alféizar
0.30 0.30

0.13
0.13
0.13
 1. PREDIMENCIONAMIENTO

Ap= 145.772 m2 Ec= 2000000 Verificación de Espezor

Z= 0.35 Em= 325000 de Muro
U= 1 Ec/Em= 6.153846154
S= 1.15 h 2.5
Npisos = 4 Plano t>=h/20
Largo 8.39 t>=h/15 0.125
ZUSN/56 = 0.02875 Ancho 17.1

Densidad de Muros Reforzados

Direccion x-x
Muro Li(m) ti(M) Li*ti(m2) N
X1 3.36 0.13 0.4368 2 0.8736
X2 2.33 0.13 0.3029 2 0.6058
X3 3.06 0.13 0.3978 2 0.7956
X4 1.56 0.13 0.2028 2 0.4056
X5 1.76 0.13 0.2288 2 0.4576
X6 2.06 0.13 0.2678 2 0.5356
X7 1.46 0.13 0.1898 2 0.3796
ƩL*t= 4.0534

Ʃ(L*t)/Ap= 0.03 ≥ 0.03 SI CUMPLE

Densidad de Muros Reforzados

Direccion Y-Y
Muro Li(m) ti(M) Li*ti(m2) N
Y1 4.46 0.13 0.5798 2 1.1596
Y2 4.06 0.13 0.5278 2 1.0556
Y3 1.66 0.13 0.2158 2 0.4316
Y4 6.23 0.13 0.8099 2 1.6198
ƩL*t= 4.2666

Ʃ(L*t)/Ap= 0.03 ≥ 0.03 SI CUMPLE

 2. METRADO DE CARGAS

DATOS METRADO DE CARGAS EN EDIFICIOS DE ALBAÑILERIA

CONFINADA
PV Concreto 2.4 ton/m3 P acabado 0.1 ton/m2 CARGAS INDIRECTAS (ton/m2)
PV Albañiler 1.8 ton/m3 P ventana 0.02 ton/m2 WD Carga Muerta piso tipico y azotea 0.460
PV Tarrajeo 2 ton/m3 S/C 0.2 ton/m2 WL Sobrecarga techo tipico 0.200
PV Albañiler 0 S/C azotea 0.1 ton/m2 WL Sobrecarga azoztea 0.100

"h" de solera 0.15 m esp.tarrajeo 0.02 m CARGAS DIRECTAS (ton/m)

"h" de dintel 0.3 m esp. de muro 0.13 m Zona Piso tipico Azotea
"H" muro 2.5 m esp. Losa 0.15 m Muros de Albañileria 0.732 0.389
"h" muro alf. 1 1.1 m "H" Piso Azotea 1.25 m Puertas (dintel) 0.094 0.094
"h" muro alf. 2 0 m h ventan 1 1.25 m Tabiqueria alfeizar h= tipo1 0.420 0.094
Puerta 2.35 m h ventan 2 0 m Tabiqueria alfeizar h= tipo2 0.094 0.094

P.P Losa 0.360 ton/m2

P losa + Acab 0.460 ton/m2
P muro+tarra 0.274 ton/m2
Pmuro+S(2.50) 0.732 ton/m
Pmuro+S(1.25) 0.389 ton/m
Pdintel 0.094 ton/m2
Palf1+Pv+Pd 0.420 ton/m
Palf2+Pv+Pd 0.094 ton/m
 2.80 2.00 1.10 1.20 1.60 1.20 1.10 2.00 2.80

3.80

4.20

1.00 3.10 1.80 1.30 1.40 1.30 1.80 3.10 1.00

 2.80 2.00 1.10 1.20 1.60 1.20 1.10 2.00 2.80

Area = 2.27 Area = 2.27

Area = 5.66 Area = 2.43 Area = 2.43 Area = 5.66

3.80
Area = 3.74 Area = 3.61 Area = 3.74

Area = 7.33 Area = 7.33

Area = 5.25 Area = 2.72 Area = 2.72 Area = 5.25

2.07

Area = 3.36 Area = 2.79 Area = 2.79 Area = 3.36

Area = 2.27 Area = 2.27

Area = 2.45 Area = 2.45

Area = 0.10 Area = 0.10
4.20 Area = 4.41 Area = 4.41
Area = 1.85 Area = 1.85

Area = 1.96 Area = 1.96

Area = 1.38 Area = 1.38

Area = 5.75 1.40

Area = 5.75
Area = 1.85 Area = 1.85
Area = 0.41 Area = 0.41

1.00 3.10 1.80 1.30 1.40 1.30 1.80 3.10 1.00

 METRADO DE CARGAS DEL PISO TIPICO

K=Categoria
Norma E.030 0.25
CARGAS INDIRECTAS CARGAS DIRECTAS EN EL PISO TIPICO
PISO TIPICO LONGOTUDES DE INFLUENCIA P DIRECTO P INDIRECTO Pi AXIAL
Muro Ai (m2) PD=Ai WD PL=Ai WL L alba Dintel Alf tip1 Alf tip2
m2 ton ton 0.73 0.09 0.42 0.00 ton ton ton
x1 5.75 2.645 1.150 3.295 0 0.9 0 2.789 2.933 5.7218
x2 8.61 3.961 1.722 2.265 0.45 0.5 0 1.910 4.391 6.3007
x3 5.66 2.604 1.132 2.995 0 1 0 2.612 2.887 5.4983
x4 2.26 1.040 0.452 1.495 0.7 0.9 0 1.538 1.153 2.6902
x5 4.12 1.895 0.824 1.695 0.5 0 0 1.287 2.101 3.3884
x6 5.51 2.535 1.102 1.995 0.45 0 0 1.502 2.810 4.3122
x7 4.70 2.162 0.940 2.625 0 1.8 0 2.677 2.397 5.0740
x8 2.26 1.040 0.452 1.495 0.7 0.9 0 1.538 1.153 2.6902
x9 4.12 1.895 0.824 1.695 0.5 0 0 1.287 2.101 3.3884
x10 4.70 2.162 0.940 2.625 0 1.8 0 2.677 2.397 5.0740
x11 5.75 2.645 1.150 3.295 0 0.9 0 2.789 2.933 5.7218
x12 8.61 3.961 1.722 2.265 0.45 0.5 0 1.910 4.391 6.3007
x13 5.51 2.535 1.102 1.995 0.45 0 0 1.502 2.810 4.3122
x14 5.66 2.604 1.132 2.995 0 1 0 2.612 2.887 5.4983
y1 4.41 2.029 0.882 4.33 0 0 0 3.169 2.249 5.4178
y2 3.74 1.720 0.748 3.995 0 0.5 0 3.134 1.907 5.0409
y3 3.34 1.536 0.668 1.595 0.45 0 0 1.209 1.703 2.9127
y4 13.49 6.205 2.698 5.635 0.45 0 0 4.166 6.880 11.0457
y5 3.34 1.536 0.668 1.595 0.45 0 0 1.209 1.703 2.9127
y6 13.49 6.205 2.698 5.635 0.45 0 0 4.166 6.880 11.0457
y7 4.41 2.029 0.882 4.33 0 0 0 3.169 2.249 5.4178
y8 3.74 1.720 0.748 3.995 0 0.5 0 3.134 1.907 5.0409
∑ 123.18 ∑ 114.8055
 METRADO DE CARGAS DE LA AZOTEA

K=Categoria
Norma E.030 0.25
CARGAS INDIRECTAS CARGAS DIRECTAS EN LA AZOTEA P DIRECTO P INDIRECTO Pi AXIAL
Muro PISO TIPICO LONGOTUDES DE INFLUENCIA
Ai (m2) PD=Ai WD PL=Ai WL L alba dintel alf tip1 alf tip2
m2 ton ton 0.39 0.09 0.09 0.00 ton ton ton
x1 5.75 2.645 0.575 3.295 0 0.9 0 1.367 2.789 4.1557
x2 8.61 3.961 0.861 2.265 0.45 0.5 0 0.971 4.176 5.1465
x3 5.66 2.604 0.566 2.995 0 1 0 1.260 2.745 4.0047
x4 2.26 1.040 0.226 1.495 0.7 0.9 0 0.732 1.096 1.8279
x5 4.12 1.895 0.412 1.695 0.5 0 0 0.707 1.998 2.7049
x6 5.51 2.535 0.551 1.995 0.45 0 0 0.819 2.672 3.4911
x7 4.70 2.162 0.470 2.625 0 1.8 0 1.190 2.280 3.4699
x8 2.26 1.040 0.226 1.495 0.7 0.9 0 0.732 1.096 1.8279
x9 4.12 1.895 0.412 1.695 0.5 0 0 0.707 1.998 2.7049
x10 4.70 2.162 0.470 2.625 0 1.8 0 1.190 2.280 3.4699
x11 5.75 2.645 0.575 3.295 0 0.9 0 1.367 2.789 4.1557
x12 8.61 3.961 0.861 2.265 0.45 0.5 0 0.971 4.176 5.1465
x13 5.51 2.535 0.551 1.995 0.45 0 0 0.819 2.672 3.4911
x14 5.66 2.604 0.566 2.995 0 1 0 1.260 2.745 4.0047
y1 4.41 2.029 0.441 4.33 0 0 0 1.686 2.139 3.8245
y2 3.74 1.720 0.374 3.995 0 0.5 0 1.602 1.814 3.4160
y3 3.34 1.536 0.334 1.595 0.45 0 0 0.663 1.620 2.2830
y4 13.49 6.205 1.349 5.635 0.45 0 0 2.236 6.543 8.7785
y5 3.34 1.536 0.334 1.595 0.45 0 0 0.663 1.620 2.2830
y6 13.49 6.205 1.349 5.635 0.45 0 0 2.236 6.543 8.7785
y7 4.41 2.029 0.441 4.33 0 0 0 1.686 2.139 3.8245
y8 3.74 1.720 0.374 3.995 0 0.5 0 1.602 1.814 3.4160
∑ 123.18 ∑ 86.2051
PISO PESOS
4 86.21
3 114.81
2 114.81
1 114.81
P=∑ 430.62
 3. METRADO DE CARGAS

EJE Y

PISO TIPICO AZOTEA

Muro pi Yi m pi*Yi Muro pi Yi pi*Yi

ton m ton m
x1 5.72 8.260 47.262 x1 4.16 8.260 34.326
x2 6.30 3.930 24.762 x2 5.15 3.930 20.226
x3 5.50 0.000 0.000 x3 4.00 0.000 0.000
x4 2.69 8.260 22.221 x4 1.83 8.260 15.098
x5 3.39 5.700 19.314 x5 2.70 5.700 15.418
x6 4.31 3.930 16.947 x6 3.49 3.930 13.720
x7 5.07 0.000 0.000 x7 3.47 0.000 0.000
x8 2.69 8.260 22.221 x8 1.83 8.260 15.098
x9 3.39 5.700 19.314 x9 2.70 5.700 15.418
x10 5.07 0.000 0.000 x10 3.47 0.000 0.000
x11 5.72 8.260 47.262 x11 4.16 8.260 34.326
x12 6.30 3.930 24.762 x12 5.15 3.930 20.226
x13 4.31 3.930 16.947 x13 3.49 3.930 13.720
x14 5.50 0.000 0.000 x14 4.00 0.000 0.000
y1 5.42 6.100 33.049 y1 3.82 6.100 23.330
y2 5.04 1.970 9.931 y2 3.42 1.970 6.729
y3 2.91 7.500 21.846 y3 2.28 7.500 17.122
y4 11.05 2.850 31.480 y4 8.78 2.850 25.019
y5 2.91 7.500 21.846 y5 2.28 7.500 17.122
y6 11.05 2.850 31.480 y6 8.78 2.850 25.019
y7 5.42 6.100 33.049 y7 3.82 6.100 23.330
y8 5.04 1.970 9.931 y8 3.42 1.970 6.729
∑pi* 114.806 ∑pi*Yi 453.621 ∑pi* 86.205 ∑pi*Yi 341.976

Ycg= ∑pi*Yi = 3.951 m Ycg= ∑pi*Yi = 3.967 m

∑pi* ∑pi*

EJE X
PISO TIPICO AZOTEA
Muro pi Yi m pi*Yi Muro pi Yi pi*Yi
ton m ton m
x1 5.72 2.750 15.735 x1 4.16 2.750 11.428
x2 6.30 2.230 14.051 x2 5.15 2.230 11.477
x3 5.50 1.470 8.083 x3 4.00 1.470 5.887
x4 2.69 7.010 18.858 x4 1.83 7.010 12.813
x5 3.39 7.110 24.092 x5 2.70 7.110 19.232
x6 4.31 5.330 22.984 x6 3.49 5.330 18.608
x7 5.07 6.340 32.169 x7 3.47 6.340 21.999
x8 2.69 9.970 26.821 x8 1.83 9.970 18.224
x9 3.39 9.870 33.444 x9 2.70 9.870 26.697
x10 5.07 10.630 53.936 x10 3.47 10.630 36.885
x11 5.72 14.230 81.421 x11 4.16 14.230 59.136
x12 6.30 14.740 92.873 x12 5.15 14.740 75.860
x13 4.31 11.650 50.237 x13 3.49 11.650 40.672
x14 5.50 15.510 85.279 x14 4.00 15.510 62.112
y1 5.42 1.130 6.122 y1 3.82 1.130 4.322
y2 5.04 0.000 0.000 y2 3.42 0.000 0.000
y3 2.91 6.290 18.321 y3 2.28 6.290 14.360
y4 11.05 6.290 69.478 y4 8.78 6.290 55.217
y5 2.91 10.680 31.108 y5 2.28 10.680 24.382
y6 11.05 10.680 117.968 y6 8.78 10.680 93.754
y7 5.42 15.840 85.818 y7 3.82 15.840 60.580
y8 5.04 16.970 85.545 y8 3.42 16.970 57.969
∑pi* 114.806 ∑pi*Yi 974.341 ∑pi* 86.205 ∑pi*Yi 731.612

Xcg= ∑pi*Yi = 8.487 m Xcg= ∑pi*Yi = 8.487 m

∑pi* ∑pi*
 4. CALCULO DE RIGIDEZ

X1 - X11
Lt 4.33 m b 1m
t 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 1.0825 m bmax 2.165 m

1.0825
3

2
0.794 0.794
3.10

0.13 0.13

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.244 0.065 0.016 1.312 0.420
2 0.403 1.680 0.677 -0.303 0.360
3 0.103 3.295 0.340 -1.918 0.380
0.750 1.033 1.160

x0 = ∑(xi*Ai) = 1.37700998 m
∑ai

t 0.13 m Inercia X1 = 1.160 m4

f'c 175 kg/cm2 Area = 0.750 m2
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Area alma = 0.437 m2
EG 13000 kg/cm2 f= 1.717
Ec 198431.3483 kg/cm2
Em 32500 kg/cm2
Ec/Em 6.105579949 tn/m2
t 0.793725393 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 0.7501 m2
I 1.1597 m4 ki= 15841.0813
h 2.65 m
f 1.7172
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 X2-X12

Lt 4.33 m b 1.0825 m
t 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 1.0825 m bmax 2.165 m

1 3

2
0.794 0.794
2.07

0.13 0.13
1.0825

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.244 0.065 0.016 0.849 0.176
2 0.269 1.165 0.314 -0.251 0.113
3 0.103 2.265 0.234 -1.351 0.189
0.616 0.563 0.478

x0 = ∑(xi*Ai) = 0.91378431 m
∑ai

t 0.13 m Inercia X1 = 0.478 m4

f'c 175 kg/cm2 Area = 0.616 m2
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Area alma = 0.303 m2
EG 13000 kg/cm2 f= 2.034
Ec 198431.3483 kg/cm2
Em 32500 kg/cm2
Ec/Em 6.105579949 tn/m2
t 0.793725393 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 0.6162 m2
I 0.4777 m4 ki= 9323.48742
h 2.65 m
f 2.0343
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 X3 - X14

Lt 3.93 m b 0.9825 m
t 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 0.9825 m bmax 1.965 m

1 3

2
0.794 0.794
2.80

0.13
0.9825

0.13

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.231 0.065 0.015 1.197 0.331
2 0.364 1.530 0.557 -0.268 0.264
3 0.103 2.995 0.309 -1.733 0.310
0.698 0.881 0.905

x0 = ∑(xi*Ai) = 1.26195983 m
∑ai

t 0.13 m Inercia X1 = 0.905 m4

f'c 175 kg/cm2 Area = 0.698 m2
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Area alma = 0.398 m2
EG 13000 kg/cm2 f= 1.755
Ec 198431.3483 kg/cm2
Em 32500 kg/cm2
Ec/Em 6.105579949 tn/m2
t 0.793725393 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 0.6981 m2
I 0.9052 m4 ki= 13825.5562
h 2.65 m
f 1.7549
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 X4 - X8

Lt 1.53 m b 0.3825 m
t 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 0.78 m bmax 0.765 m

0.78 3

2
0.794 0.794
1.30

0.13 0.13

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.205 0.065 0.013 0.563 0.065
2 0.169 0.780 0.132 -0.152 0.028
3 0.103 1.495 0.154 -0.867 0.078
0.477 0.299 0.171

x0 = ∑(xi*Ai) = 0.62793252 m
∑ai

t 0.13 m Inercia X1 = 0.171 m4

f'c 175 kg/cm2 Area = 0.477 m2
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Area alma = 0.203 m2
EG 13000 kg/cm2 f= 2.351
Ec 198431.3483 kg/cm2
Em 32500 kg/cm2
Ec/Em 6.105579949 tn/m2
t 0.793725393 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 0.4768 m2
I 0.1705 m4 ki= 4707.42847
h 2.65 m
f 2.3509
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 X5 - X9

Lt 5.7 m b 1.425 m
t 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 1.425 m bmax 2.85 m

1.425 3

2
0.794 0.794
1.50

0.13 0.13

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.288 0.065 0.019 0.558 0.090
2 0.195 0.880 0.172 -0.257 0.049
3 0.103 1.695 0.175 -1.072 0.119
0.587 0.365 0.258

x0 = ∑(xi*Ai) = 0.62262877 m
∑ai

t 0.13 m Inercia X1 = 0.258 m4

f'c 175 kg/cm2 Area = 0.587 m2
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Area alma = 0.229 m2
EG 13000 kg/cm2 f= 2.564
Ec 198431.3483 kg/cm2
Em 32500 kg/cm2
Ec/Em 6.105579949 tn/m2
t 0.793725393 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 0.5866 m2
I 0.2584 m4 ki= 6136.29375
h 2.65 m
f 2.5639
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 X6 - X13

Lt 3.93 m b 0.9825 m
t 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 0.9825 m bmax 1.965 m

3
0.9825
1

2
0.794 0.794
1.80
0.13
0.13
0.78

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.103 0.065 0.007 1.295 0.173
2 0.234 1.030 0.241 0.330 0.089
3 0.332 1.995 0.663 -0.635 0.134
0.669 0.911 0.396

x0 = ∑(xi*Ai) = 1.36025801 m
∑ai

t 0.13 m Inercia X1 = 0.396 m4

f'c 175 kg/cm2 Area = 0.669 m2
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Area alma = 0.268 m2
EG 13000 kg/cm2 f= 2.500
Ec 198431.3483 kg/cm2
Em 32500 kg/cm2
Ec/Em 6.105579949 tn/m2
t 0.793725393 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 0.6695 m2
I 0.3963 m4 ki= 8046.37297
h 2.65 m
f 2.5000
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 X7 - X10

Lt 5.7 m b 1.425 m
Lt 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 1.425 m bmax 2.85 m

1 3 5

2 4
0.79373 0.79372539
1.10 1.2

0.13 0.13 0.13

1.425

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.103 0.065 0.007 1.263 0.165
2 0.143 0.680 0.097 0.648 0.074
3 0.288 1.295 0.374 0.033 0.001
4 0.156 1.960 0.306 -0.632 0.081
5 0.103 2.625 0.271 -1.297 0.174
0.794 1.054 0.495

xo= ∑(xi*Ai) = 1.32789662 m

∑ai
t 0.13 m
f'c 175 kg/cm2 Inercia X1= 0.495 m4
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Area= 0.794 m2
EG 13000 kg/cm2 Area alma= 0.350 m2
Ec 198431.348 kg/cm2 f= 2.270
Em 32500 kg/cm2
Ec/Em 6.10557995 tn/m2
t 0.79372539 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 0.7938 m2 ki= 10322.4944
I 0.4947 m4
h 2.65 m
f 2.2700
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 Y1 - Y7

Lt 3.23 m b 0.8075 m
t 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 0.8075 m bmax 1.615 m

1 3

0.78 0.8075

2
0.794 0.794
4.20

0.13 0.13

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.205 0.065 0.013 2.173 0.966
2 0.546 2.230 1.218 0.008 0.803
3 0.208 4.395 0.915 -2.157 0.969
0.959 2.146 2.738

x0 = ∑(xi*Ai) = 2.23807294 m
∑ai

t 0.13 m Inercia X1 = 2.738 m4

f'c 175 kg/cm2 Area = 0.959 m2
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Area alma = 0.580 m2
EG 13000 f= 1.654
Ec 198431.3483 tn/m2
Em 32500 tn/m2
Ec/Em 6.105579949 tn/m2
t 0.793725393 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 0.9587 m2
I 2.7378 m4 ki= 23736.2282
h 2.65 m
f 1.6536
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 Y2- Y8

Lt 2.93 m b 0.7325 m
t 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 0.78 m bmax 1.465 m

0.78
3

2
0.794 0.794
3.80

0.13 0.13

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.205 0.065 0.013 1.716 0.603
2 0.494 2.030 1.003 -0.249 0.625
3 0.103 3.995 0.412 -2.214 0.506
0.802 1.428 1.734

x0 = ∑(xi*Ai) = 1.78148565 m
∑ai

t 0.13 m Inercia X1 = 1.734 m4

f'c 175 kg/cm2 Area = 0.802 m2
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Area alma = 0.528 m2
EG 13000 f= 1.519
Ec 198431.3483 tn/m2
Em 32500 tn/m2
Ec/Em 6.105579949 tn/m2
t 0.793725393 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 0.8018 m2
I 1.7337 m4 ki= 20148.711
h 2.65 m
f 1.5191
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 Y3 - Y5

Lt 1.43 m b 0.3575 m
t 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 0.78 m bmax 0.715 m

1 0.78

2
0.794 0.794
1.40

0.13 0.13

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.103 0.065 0.007 0.923 0.088
2 0.182 0.830 0.151 0.158 0.034
3 0.205 1.595 0.326 -0.607 0.076
0.490 0.484 0.198

x0 = ∑(xi*Ai) = 0.9884 m
∑ai

t 0.13 m Inercia X1 = 0.198 m4

f'c 175 kg/cm2 Area = 0.490 m2
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Area alma = 0.216 m2
EG 13000 kg/cm2 f= 2.270
Ec 198431.3483 kg/cm2
Em 32500 kg/cm2
Ec/Em 6.105579949 tn/m2
t 0.793725393 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 0.4898 m2
I 0.1980 m4 ki= 5239.3204
h 2.65 m
f 2.2695
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 Y4 - Y6

Lt 1.93 m b 0.4825 m
t 0.13 m b 0.78 m
Maximo 0.78 m bmax 0.965 m
1 5

0.78 0.78
3

2 4
0.79373 0.13
3.80 1.64

0.13 0.13 0.13

0.78

secc Ai Xi Xi*Ai di Inercia I

1 0.205 0.065 0.013 3.003 1.846
2 0.494 2.030 1.003 1.038 1.127
3 0.205 3.995 0.817 -0.927 0.176
4 0.213 4.880 1.040 -1.812 0.747
5 0.205 5.765 1.179 -2.697 1.488
1.321 4.053 5.384

xo= ∑(xi*Ai) = 3.06844911 m

t 0.13 m ∑ai
f'c 175 kg/cm2
f'm 65 kg/cm2 Inercia X1= 5.384 m4
EG 13000 kg/cm2 Area= 1.321 m2
Ec 198431.348 kg/cm2 Area alma= 0.758 m2
Em 32500 kg/cm2 f= 1.743
Ec/Em 6.10557995 tn/m2
t 0.79372539 m

solera 0.15 m
h muro 2.5 m
A 1.3210 m2
I 5.3842 m4 ki= 32850.2884
h 2.65 m
f 1.7429
E 325000 tn/m2
G 130000 tn/m2
 5. CENTRO DE RIGIDEZ

RIGIDEZ EN X RIGIDEZ EN Y

Ki Yi Ki Yi
Muro Ki*Yi Muro Ki*Yi
ton m ton m
x1 15841.08 8.260 130847.331 y1 23736.23 1.130 26821.938
x2 9323.49 3.930 36641.306 y2 20148.71 0.000 0.000
x3 13825.56 0.000 0.000 y3 5239.32 6.290 32955.325
x4 4707.43 8.260 38883.359 y4 32850.29 6.290 206628.314
x5 6136.29 5.700 34976.874 y5 5239.32 10.680 55955.942
x6 8046.37 3.930 31622.246 y6 32850.29 10.680 350841.080
x7 10322.49 0.000 0.000 y7 23736.23 15.840 375981.855
x8 4707.43 8.260 38883.359 y8 20148.71 16.970 341923.626
x9 6136.29 5.700 34976.874
x10 10322.49 0.000 0.000
x11 15841.08 8.260 130847.331
x12 9323.49 3.930 36641.306
x13 8046.37 3.930 31622.246
x14 13825.56 0.000 0.000
∑ki* 136405.429 ∑ki*Yi 545942.232 ∑pi* 163949.096 ∑pi*Yi 1391108.080

Ycr= ∑ki*Yi = 4.002 m Xcr= ∑pi*Yi = 8.49 m

∑ki* ∑pi*

2.80 2.00 1.10 1.20 1.60 1.20 1.10

X3 Alféizar X7 Alféizar X10 Alféizar X14

Y2
3.80 Y4 Y6 Y8
4.00

Alféizar Puerta Alféizar

X2 Puerta X6 X13 X12
Ycr = 4.002 m Xcr = 8.49 m

2.07 0.90 1.80 1.80 0.90 2.07

1.64 Puerta 1.64

X5 X9
1.50 1.00 1.50

Y1 Puerta Y7
4.20
0.90 0.90 Puerta

1.40 Y3 1.40 Y5
Alféizar Puerta Alféizar
X1 X4 X8 X11
1.00 3.10 1.80 1.30 1.40 1.30 1.80 3.10 1.00

8.49
 6. CALCULO DE FUERZA SISMICA

PISO PESOS Ro 6 SUELO S2 hn 10.6 m

4 86.21 lp 1 Tp 0.6 CT 60
3 114.81 la 1 TL 2 T 0.1767 seg
2 114.81
1 114.81 C 2.5
P= ∑ 430.62
C/R ≥ 0.11
Z 0.35 C/R 0.4167
𝑍∗𝑈∗𝑆∗𝐶
U 1 V= ∗𝑃 !Ok!
𝑅
S 1.15
C 2.5
R 6 V 72.219 ton
P 430.62

k= 1 ------> 1 ≤ k ≤ 2
Piso Pi (ton) hi (m) hik Pi*hik αi Fi (ton)
4 86.21 10.60 10.60 913.77 0.33359 24.092
3 114.81 7.95 7.95 912.7 0.3332 24.064
2 114.81 5.30 5.30 608.47 0.22214 16.042
1 114.81 2.65 2.65 304.23 0.11107 8.0212
∑ 2739.2 1 72.219

24.0918 24.092 ton

CC
2.65
24.0635 48.155 ton
CC
2.65
16.0424 64.198 ton

2.65
8.02118 72.219 ton

2.65
 7. DISTRIBUCIÓN DE FUERZA SÍSMICA

VX 24.092 ton Piso h Fi (ton) Vi(ton) Mi(ton-m)

VY 24.092 ton 4 2.65 24.092 24.092 63.843
3 2.65 24.064 48.155 191.455
2 2.65 16.042 64.198 361.579
1 2.65 8.021 72.219 552.958

Ycr B Ycg e acci x e prop x Mt acci Mt prop RT

m m m m m ton-m ton-m ton-m
4.002 8.41 3.95121 0.42 0.05 10.1306 1.232068 7399101

Muro Ki Ri V1i Ki x Ri Ki x Ri² Factor V2 prop V2 acci Vi

ton/m m ton ton ton-m ton ton ton
X1 15841 4.260 2.80 67483.0 287478 0.0091 0.0112 0.0924 2.901
X2 9323 -0.070 1.65 -652.6 46 -0.0001 -0.0001 -0.0009 1.647
X3 13826 -4.000 2.44 -55302.2 221209 -0.0075 -0.0092 -0.0757 2.508
X4 4707 4.260 0.83 20053.6 85429 0.0027 0.0033 0.0275 0.862
X5 6136 1.700 1.08 10431.7 17734 0.0014 0.0017 0.0143 1.100
X6 8046 -0.070 1.42 -563.2 39 -0.0001 -0.0001 -0.0008 1.422
X7 10322 -4.000 1.82 -41290.0 165160 -0.0056 -0.0069 -0.0565 1.873
X8 4707 4.260 0.83 20053.6 85429 0.0027 0.0033 0.0275 0.862
X9 6136 1.700 1.08 10431.7 17734 0.0014 0.0017 0.0143 1.100
X10 10322 -4.000 1.82 -41290.0 165160 -0.0056 -0.0069 -0.0565 1.873
X11 15841 4.260 2.80 67483.0 287478 0.0091 0.0112 0.0924 2.901
X12 9323 -0.070 1.65 -652.6 46 -0.0001 -0.0001 -0.0009 1.647
X13 8046 -0.070 1.42 -563.2 39 -0.0001 -0.0001 -0.0008 1.422
X14 13826 -4.000 2.44 -55302.2 221209 -0.0075 -0.0092 -0.0757 2.508
∑ 136405 ∑ 24.09 1554188 ∑ 24.63

Xcr B Xcg e acci y e prop y Mt acci Mt prop RT

m m m m m ton-m ton-m ton-m
8.485 17.12 8.48688 0.86 0.00 20.6226 -0.04535 7399101

Muro Ki Ri V1i Ki x Ri Ki x Ri² Factor V2 prop V2 acci Vi

ton/m m ton ton ton-m ton ton ton
Y1 23736 7.360 3.49 174698.6 1285781.99 0.0236 -0.0011 0.4869 3.974
Y2 20149 8.490 2.96 171062.6 1452321 0.0231 -0.0010 0.4768 3.437
Y3 5239 2.200 0.77 11526.5 25358 0.0016 -0.0001 0.0321 0.802
Y4 32850 2.200 4.83 72270.63 158995 0.0098 -0.0004 0.2014 5.028
Y5 5239 -2.200 0.77 -11526.5 25358 -0.0016 0.0001 -0.0321 0.802
Y6 32850 -2.200 4.83 -72270.6 158995 -0.0098 0.0004 -0.2014 5.029
Y7 23736 -7.360 3.49 -174699 1285782 -0.0236 0.0011 -0.4869 3.976
Y8 20149 -8.490 2.96 -171063 1452321 -0.0231 0.0010 -0.4768 3.439
∑ 163949 ∑ 24.09 ∑ 5844914 ∑ 26.49
 8. CALCULO DE CORTANTE Y MOMENTO

h4 h3 h2 h1
2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65
Vi P4 Vi P3 Vi P2 Vi P1 Fi P4 Fi P3 Fi P2 Fi P1 Mi P4 Mi P3 Mi P2 Mi P1
Muro
ton ton ton ton ton ton ton ton ton-m ton-m ton-m ton-m
X1 2.901 5.8 7.732 8.698 2.901 2.899 1.932 0.966 7.688 23.058 43.547 66.597
X2 1.647 3.293 4.39 4.939 1.647 1.646 1.097 0.549 4.365 13.091 24.725 37.813
X3 2.508 5.014 6.684 7.519 2.508 2.506 1.670 0.835 6.646 19.933 37.646 57.571
X4 0.862 1.723 2.298 2.585 0.862 0.861 0.575 0.287 2.284 6.850 12.940 19.790
X5 1.1 2.198 2.931 3.297 1.100 1.098 0.733 0.366 2.915 8.740 16.507 25.244
X6 1.422 2.842 3.789 4.262 1.422 1.420 0.947 0.473 3.768 11.300 21.340 32.635
X7 1.873 3.743 4.99 5.614 1.873 1.870 1.247 0.624 4.963 14.882 28.106 42.983
X8 0.862 1.723 2.298 2.585 0.862 0.861 0.575 0.287 2.284 6.850 12.940 19.790
X9 1.1 2.198 2.931 3.297 1.100 1.098 0.733 0.366 2.915 8.740 16.507 25.244
X10 1.873 3.743 4.99 5.614 1.873 1.870 1.247 0.624 4.963 14.882 28.106 42.983
X11 2.901 5.8 7.732 8.698 2.901 2.899 1.932 0.966 7.688 23.058 43.547 66.597
X12 1.647 3.293 4.39 4.939 1.647 1.646 1.097 0.549 4.365 13.091 24.725 37.813
X13 1.422 2.842 3.789 4.262 1.422 1.420 0.947 0.473 3.768 11.300 21.340 32.635
X14 2.508 5.014 6.684 7.519 2.508 2.506 1.670 0.835 6.646 19.933 37.646 57.571

h4 h3 h2 h1
2.65 2.65 2.65 2.65
Vi P4 Vi P3 Vi P2 Vi P1 Fi P4 Fi P3 Fi P2 Fi P1 Mi P4 Mi P3 Mi P2 Mi P1
Muro
ton ton ton ton ton ton ton ton ton-m ton-m ton-m ton-m
Y1 3.974 7.943 10.589 11.912 3.974 3.969 2.646 1.323 10.531 31.580 59.641 91.208
Y2 3.437 6.869 9.157 10.301 3.437 3.432 2.288 1.144 9.108 27.311 51.577 78.875
Y3 0.802 1.603 2.137 2.404 0.802 0.801 0.534 0.267 2.125 6.373 12.036 18.407
Y4 5.028 10.051 13.399 15.073 5.028 5.023 3.348 1.674 13.324 39.959 75.467 115.410
Y5 0.802 1.603 2.137 2.404 0.802 0.801 0.534 0.267 2.125 6.373 12.036 18.407
Y6 5.029 10.052 13.401 15.076 5.029 5.023 3.349 1.675 13.327 39.965 75.477 115.429
Y7 3.976 7.947 10.595 11.919 3.976 3.971 2.648 1.324 10.536 31.596 59.673 91.258
Y8 3.439 6.873 9.163 10.308 3.439 3.434 2.290 1.145 9.113 27.327 51.609 78.925
 9. CALCULO DE DESPLAZAMIENTO

DESPLAZAMIENTO DE SISMO EN "X"

R= 3
Ki ɸri Drift*0.7
Piso h Fi (ton) Vi(ton) δri (cm) Distorsion Drift max
ton/m (cm) 5*R
4 2.65 136405 24.092 24.092 0.01766188 0.1530 0.000067 0.00015 0.005 CONFORME
3 2.65 136405 24.064 48.155 0.03530307 0.1353 0.000133 0.00030 0.005 CONFORME
2 2.65 136405 16.042 64.198 0.04706386 0.1000 0.000178 0.00040 0.005 CONFORME
1 2.65 136405 8.021 72.219 0.05294426 0.0529 0.000200 0.00045 0.005 CONFORME

DESPLAZAMIENTO DE SISMO EN "Y"

R= 3
Ki ɸri Drift*0.7
Piso h Fi (ton) Vi(ton) δri (cm) Distorsion Drift max
ton/m (cm) 5*R
4 2.65 163949 24.092 24.092 0.01469466 0.1273 0.000055 0.00012 0.005 CONFORME
3 2.65 163949 24.064 48.155 0.02937211 0.1126 0.000111 0.00025 0.005 CONFORME
2 2.65 163949 16.042 64.198 0.03915707 0.0832 0.000148 0.00033 0.005 CONFORME
1 2.65 163949 8.021 72.219 0.04404955 0.0440 0.000166 0.00037 0.005 CONFORME

MODELACION ESTRUCTURAL TRIDIMENSIONAL (ETBAS)

DESPLAZAMIENTO DE LOS MUROS "X,Y" SIN ESCALAR
DIAGRAMA DE FUERZAS CORTANTES DE PG
DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTOS DE PG
 10. VERIFICACION POR COMPRESION

PISO TIPICO
1
CARGAS INDIRECTAS CARGAS DIRECTAS EN EL PISO TIPICO
PISO TIPICO LONGOTUDES DE INFLUENCIA P DIRECTO P INDIRECTO Pi AXIAL
Muro Ai (m2) PD=Ai WD PL=Ai WL L alba dintel alf tip1 alf tip2
ton ton 0.73 0.09 0.42 0.00 ton ton ton
x1 5.75 2.65 1.15 3.30 0.00 0.90 0.00 2.789 3.795 6.5843
x2 8.61 3.96 1.72 2.27 0.45 0.50 0.00 1.910 5.683 7.5922
x3 5.66 2.60 1.13 3.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 2.612 3.736 6.3473
x4 2.26 1.04 0.45 1.50 0.70 0.90 0.00 1.538 1.492 3.0292
x5 4.12 1.90 0.82 1.70 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.287 2.719 4.0064
x6 5.51 2.53 1.10 2.00 0.45 0.00 0.00 1.502 3.637 5.1387
x7 4.70 2.16 0.94 2.63 0.00 1.80 0.00 2.677 3.102 5.7790
x8 2.26 1.04 0.45 1.50 0.70 0.90 0.00 1.538 1.492 3.0292
x9 4.12 1.90 0.82 1.70 0.50 0.00 0.00 1.287 2.719 4.0064
x10 4.70 2.16 0.94 2.63 0.00 1.80 0.00 2.677 3.102 5.7790
x11 5.75 2.65 1.15 3.30 0.00 0.90 0.00 2.789 3.795 6.5843
x12 8.61 3.96 1.72 2.27 0.45 0.50 0.00 1.910 5.683 7.5922
x13 5.51 2.53 1.10 2.00 0.45 0.00 0.00 1.502 3.637 5.1387
x14 5.66 2.60 1.13 3.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 2.612 3.736 6.3473
y1 4.41 2.03 0.88 4.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.169 2.911 6.0793
y2 3.74 1.72 0.75 4.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 3.134 2.468 5.6019
y3 3.34 1.54 0.67 1.60 0.45 0.00 0.00 1.209 2.204 3.4137
y4 13.49 6.21 2.70 5.64 0.45 0.00 0.00 4.166 8.903 13.0692
y5 3.34 1.54 0.67 1.60 0.45 0.00 0.00 1.209 2.204 3.4137
y6 13.49 6.21 2.70 5.64 0.45 0.00 0.00 4.166 8.903 13.0692
y7 4.41 2.03 0.88 4.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.169 2.911 6.0793
y8 3.74 1.72 0.75 4.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 3.134 2.468 5.6019
∑ 123.18 ∑ 133.2825
 AZOTEA

CARGAS INDIRECTAS CARGAS DIRECTAS EN LA AZOTEA

PISO TIPICO LONGOTUDES DE INFLUENCIA P DIRECTO P INDIRECTO Pi AXIAL
Muro Ai (m2) PD=Ai WD PL=Ai WL L alba dintel alf tip1 alf tip2
ton ton 0.39 0.09 0.09 0.00 ton ton ton
x1 5.75 2.65 0.58 3.30 0.00 0.90 0.00 1.367 3.220 4.5870
x2 8.61 3.96 0.86 2.27 0.45 0.50 0.00 0.971 4.822 5.7923
x3 5.66 2.60 0.57 3.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.260 3.170 4.4292
x4 2.26 1.04 0.23 1.50 0.70 0.90 0.00 0.732 1.266 1.9974
x5 4.12 1.90 0.41 1.70 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.707 2.307 3.0139
x6 5.51 2.53 0.55 2.00 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.819 3.086 3.9044
x7 4.70 2.16 0.47 2.63 0.00 1.80 0.00 1.190 2.632 3.8224
x8 2.26 1.04 0.23 1.50 0.70 0.90 0.00 0.732 1.266 1.9974
x9 4.12 1.90 0.41 1.70 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.707 2.307 3.0139
x10 4.70 2.16 0.47 2.63 0.00 1.80 0.00 1.190 2.632 3.8224
x11 5.75 2.65 0.58 3.30 0.00 0.90 0.00 1.367 3.220 4.5870
x12 8.61 3.96 0.86 2.27 0.45 0.50 0.00 0.971 4.822 5.7923
x13 5.51 2.53 0.55 2.00 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.819 3.086 3.9044
x14 5.66 2.60 0.57 3.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.260 3.170 4.4292
y1 4.41 2.03 0.44 4.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.686 2.470 4.1553
y2 3.74 1.72 0.37 4.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 1.602 2.094 3.6965
y3 3.34 1.54 0.33 1.60 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.663 1.870 2.5335
y4 13.49 6.21 1.35 5.64 0.45 0.00 0.00 2.236 7.554 9.7902
y5 3.34 1.54 0.33 1.60 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.663 1.870 2.5335
y6 13.49 6.21 1.35 5.64 0.45 0.00 0.00 2.236 7.554 9.7902
y7 4.41 2.03 0.44 4.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.686 2.470 4.1553
y8 3.74 1.72 0.37 4.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 1.602 2.094 3.6965
∑ 123.18 ∑ 95.4436

fm 650 ton/m2
hm 2.5 m
t 0.13 m
Fa 90.7535322 ton/m2
0.15*fm 97.5 ton/m2
a usar Fa 90.7535322 ton/m2
 Esfuerzo
P4 P3 P2 P1 P4 P3 P2 P1 Fa
Muro
ton ton ton ton ton/m2 ton/m2 ton/m2 ton/m2 ton/m2
x1 4.587 11.171 17.756 24.340 10.708 26.080 41.451 56.822 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x2 5.792 13.385 20.977 28.569 19.672 45.456 71.241 97.025 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x3 4.429 10.776 17.124 23.471 11.376 27.678 43.981 60.283 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x4 1.997 5.027 8.056 11.085 10.277 25.863 41.449 57.035 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x5 3.014 7.020 11.027 15.033 13.678 31.860 50.042 68.224 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x6 3.904 9.043 14.182 19.320 15.054 34.868 54.682 74.495 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x7 3.822 9.601 15.380 21.159 11.201 28.136 45.071 62.005 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x8 1.997 5.027 8.056 11.085 10.277 25.863 41.449 57.035 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x9 3.014 7.020 11.027 15.033 13.678 31.860 50.042 68.224 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x10 3.822 9.601 15.380 21.159 11.201 28.136 45.071 62.005 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x11 4.587 11.171 17.756 24.340 10.708 26.080 41.451 56.822 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x12 5.792 13.385 20.977 28.569 19.672 45.456 71.241 97.025 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x13 3.904 9.043 14.182 19.320 15.054 34.868 54.682 74.495 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
x14 4.429 10.776 17.124 23.471 11.376 27.678 43.981 60.283 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
y1 4.155 10.235 16.314 22.393 7.382 18.182 28.982 39.782 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
y2 3.696 9.298 14.900 20.502 7.117 17.904 28.690 39.477 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
y3 2.533 5.947 9.361 12.775 12.218 28.682 45.146 61.609 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
y4 9.790 22.859 35.929 48.998 13.365 31.205 49.046 66.887 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
y5 2.533 5.947 9.361 12.775 12.218 28.682 45.146 61.609 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
y6 9.790 22.859 35.929 48.998 13.365 31.205 49.046 66.887 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
y7 4.155 10.235 16.314 22.393 7.382 18.182 28.982 39.782 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
y8 3.696 9.298 14.900 20.502 7.117 17.904 28.690 39.477 90.7535 CUMPLE LA CONDICION
 11. DISEÑO DE CONFINAMIENTO

t 0.13 m u 1
f'c 0.175 tn/cm2 tn 9 cm
fy 4.2 tn/cm2 h 2.5 m
f'm 650 ton/m2 Av 0.64 cm2
V'm 97 tn

Pg i P4 Pg i P3 Pg i P2 Pg i P1 Ve Me L α Vm 0.55 Vm
sismo moderado f Vu Mu
MURO
ton ton ton ton ton ton-m m ton ton ton ton-m
x1 4.156 9.878 15.599 21.321 8.698 66.597 3.660 0.478 15.935 8.764 Cumple 1.832 15.935 122.006 Se agrieta
x2 5.147 11.447 17.748 24.049 4.939 37.813 2.330 0.304 10.002 5.501 Cumple 2.025 10.002 76.576 Se agrieta
x3 4.005 9.503 15.001 20.500 7.519 57.571 3.360 0.439 14.011 7.706 Cumple 1.863 14.011 107.282 Se agrieta
x4 1.828 4.518 7.208 9.898 2.585 19.790 1.760 0.230 4.828 2.655 Cumple 1.868 4.828 36.960 Se agrieta
x5 2.705 6.093 9.482 12.870 3.297 25.244 1.960 0.256 6.124 3.368 Cumple 1.857 6.124 46.886 Se agrieta
x6 3.491 7.803 12.115 16.428 4.262 32.635 2.260 0.295 7.984 4.391 Cumple 1.873 7.984 61.135 Se agrieta
x7 3.470 8.544 13.618 18.692 5.614 42.983 2.690 0.351 10.258 5.642 Cumple 1.827 10.258 78.539 Se agrieta
x8 1.828 4.518 7.208 9.898 2.585 19.790 1.760 0.230 4.828 2.655 Cumple 1.868 4.828 36.960 Se agrieta
x9 2.705 6.093 9.482 12.870 3.297 25.244 1.960 0.256 6.124 3.368 Cumple 1.857 6.124 46.886 Se agrieta
x10 3.470 8.544 13.618 18.692 5.614 42.983 2.690 0.351 10.258 5.642 Cumple 1.827 10.258 78.539 Se agrieta
x11 4.156 9.878 15.599 21.321 8.698 66.597 3.660 0.478 15.935 8.764 Cumple 1.832 15.935 122.006 Se agrieta
x12 5.147 11.447 17.748 24.049 4.939 37.813 2.330 0.304 10.002 5.501 Cumple 2.025 10.002 76.576 Se agrieta
x13 3.491 7.803 12.115 16.428 4.262 32.635 2.260 0.295 7.984 4.391 Cumple 1.873 7.984 61.135 Se agrieta
x14 4.005 9.503 15.001 20.500 7.519 57.571 3.360 0.439 14.011 7.706 Cumple 1.863 14.011 107.282 Se agrieta
y1 3.825 9.242 14.660 20.078 11.912 91.208 4.660 0.609 22.500 12.375 Cumple 1.889 22.500 172.275 Se agrieta
y2 3.416 8.457 13.498 18.539 10.301 78.875 4.260 0.556 19.207 10.564 Cumple 1.865 19.207 147.069 Se agrieta
y3 2.283 5.196 8.108 11.021 2.404 18.407 1.660 0.217 4.804 2.642 Cumple 1.998 4.804 36.783 Se agrieta
y4 8.778 19.824 30.870 41.916 15.073 115.410 5.830 0.761 37.629 20.696 Cumple 2.496 37.629 288.116 Se agrieta
y5 2.283 5.196 8.108 11.021 2.404 18.407 1.660 0.217 4.804 2.642 Cumple 1.998 4.804 36.783 Se agrieta
y6 8.778 19.824 30.870 41.916 15.076 115.429 5.830 0.761 37.630 20.697 Cumple 2.496 37.630 288.113 Se agrieta
y7 3.825 9.242 14.660 20.078 11.919 91.258 4.660 0.609 22.500 12.375 Cumple 1.888 22.500 172.274 Se agrieta
y8 3.416 8.457 13.498 18.539 10.308 78.925 4.260 0.556 19.208 10.564 Cumple 1.863 19.208 147.068 Se agrieta
 DISEÑO DE LOS MUROS AGRIETADOS X-X

MURO X1, X11 X2, X12 X3, X14 X4, X8 X5, X9 X6, X13 X7, X14
Columna C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C8 C9 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C17
Ubicación extrema extrema extrema interno extrema interno extrema extrema interno interno interno interno extrema extrema
1) Pg 21.32 24.05 20.50 9.90 12.87 16.43 18.69
2) Vm 15.935 10.002 14.011 4.828 6.124 7.984 10.258
3)Mu 122.006 76.576 107.282 36.960 46.886 61.135 78.539
4)L 3.660 2.330 3.360 1.760 1.960 2.260 2.690
5)Lm 3.66 2.33 3.36 1.76 1.96 2.26 2.69
6)Nc 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
7)M 102.088 64.073 89.768 30.925 39.231 51.155 65.717
8)F 27.893 27.499 26.717 17.571 20.016 22.635 24.430
9)Pc 10.661 12.024 10.250 4.949 6.435 8.214 9.346
Lt 1.083 0.000 1.083 0.000 0.983 0.000 0.780 0.000 1.425 0.000 0.000 0.983 1.425 0.000
10)Pt 6.306 0.000 11.173 0.000 5.994 0.000 4.387 0.000 9.357 0.000 0.000 7.142 9.902 0.000
11)T 10.926 17.232 4.302 -1.292 10.472 0.175 8.235 12.622 7.981 1.376 0.618 6.524 5.182 15.084
12)C 38.553 38.553 39.524 6.658 36.966 5.037 22.520 22.520 2.530 2.530 3.798 3.798 33.776 33.776
13)Vc 7.967 7.967 5.001 3.334 7.006 4.670 2.414 2.414 2.041 2.041 2.661 2.661 5.129 5.129
14)As 5.292 7.059 2.606 0.572 4.896 1.357 2.983 4.212 2.807 0.957 0.919 2.573 2.888 5.662
4Ф3/8" + 4Ф1/2"+4 4Ф8mm+2 4Ф3/8"+2 4Ф3/8"+2 2Ф8mm+ 4Ф8mm+2 4Ф3/8"+2 2Ф3/8" Y
4Ф8mm 4Ф1/2" 6Ф8mm 4Ф8mm 4Ф8mm
15)As a usar 2Ф1/2" Ф3/8" Ф3/8" Ф8mm Ф1/2" 4Ф3/8" Ф3/8" Ф8mm 4Ф1/2"
5.38 7.92 2.7 1.28 5.08 1.92 3.48 5.38 3.48 1.28 1.28 2.7 3.48 5.38
16)δ 1 0.8 1 0.8 1 0.8 1 0.8 1 0.8 0.8 1 1 0.8
17)An 223.734 191.216 306.044 36.037 216.665 5.373 121.502 85.849 70.484 13.528 1.696 37.061 229.600 220.971
18)Acf 267.811 267.811 168.103 112.069 235.486 156.990 81.137 81.137 68.611 68.611 89.457 89.457 172.403 172.403
19)Usar 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 15 20 15 20 15 20 15
20)Ac 400 400 400 300 300 300 300
21)An 324 324 324 234 234 234 234
22)Asmin 1.667 1.667 1.667 1.250 1.250 1.250 1.250
23)s1 4.594 4.594 4.594 4.418 4.418 4.418 4.418
24)s2 14.222 14.222 14.222 14.222 14.222 14.222 14.222
25)s3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
26)s4 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
27)zona c 45 45 45 45 45 45 45
28) S[]1/4" 1@5,4@10,Rto@ 1@5,4@10,Rto@ 1@5,4@10,Rto@ 1@5,4@10,Rto@ 1@5,4@10,Rto@ 1@5,4@10,Rto@ 1@5,4@10,Rto@
Soleras muro X1, X11 muro X2, X12 muro X3, X14 muro X4, X8 muro X5, X9 muro X6, X13 muro X7, X14
29)Ts 7.967 5.001 7.006 2.414 3.062 3.992 5.129
30)As 2.108 1.323 1.853 0.639 0.810 1.056 1.357
31)usar 4Ф8mm+2Ф3/8" 6Ф8mm 6Ф8mm 4Ф8mm 4Ф8mm 4Ф8mm 4Ф8mm
 DISEÑO DE LOS MUROS AGRIETADOS Y-Y

MURO Y1, Y7 Y2, Y8 Y3, Y5 Y4, Y6

Columna C1 C3 C7 C5 C8 C10 C11 C16
Ubicación extrema extrema extrema extrema extrema interno interno extrema
1) Pg 14.66 13.50 8.11 30.87
2) Vm 22.500 19.207 4.804 37.629
3)Mu 172.275 147.069 36.783 288.116
4)L 4.660 4.260 1.660 5.830
5)Lm 4.66 4.26 1.66 5.83
6)Nc 2 2 2 2
7)M 144.151 123.060 30.778 241.079
8)F 30.934 28.887 8.000 41.352
9)Pc 7.330 6.749 4.054 15.435
Lt 0.780 0.808 0.780 0.000 0.000 0.780 0.780 0.780
10)Pt 2.454 2.540 2.471 0.000 0.000 3.810 4.130 4.130
11)T 21.150 21.063 19.667 22.138 3.946 0.629 3.429 21.786
12)C 38.264 38.264 35.636 35.636 12.054 0.437 7.367 56.786
13)Vc 11.250 11.250 9.604 9.604 2.402 1.601 12.543 18.814
14)As 9.076 9.051 8.199 8.891 1.778 0.625 4.474 11.373
2Ф1/2"+4Ф 2Ф1/2"+4 4Ф1/2"+2 4Ф1/2"+2 4Ф1/2"+2
4Ф3/8" 4Ф8mm 4Ф3/8"
15)As a usar 5/8" Ф5/8" Ф5/8" Ф5/8" Ф5/8"
10.46 10.46 9.04 9.04 2.84 1.28 2.84 13
16)δ 1 1 1 0.8 0.8 1 1 1
17)An 82.597 82.597 96.039 117.788 47.313 30.667 6.597 191.309
18)Acf 378.146 378.146 322.810 322.810 80.739 53.826 421.613 632.420
19)Usar 25 25 25 25 20 15 30 30
20)Ac 625 625 300 900
21)An 529 529 234 784
22)Asmin 2.604 2.604 1.250 3.750
23)s1 4.806 4.806 4.418 4.949
24)s2 14.222 14.222 14.222 14.222
25)s3 6.25 6.25 5 7.5
26)s4 10 10 10 10
27)zona c 45 45 45 45
28) S[]1/4" 1@5,4@10,Rto@ 1@5,4@10,Rto@ 1@5,4@10,Rto@ 1@5,4@10,Rto@
Soleras muro Y1, Y7 muro Y2, Y8 muro Y3, Y5 muro Y4, Y6
29)Ts 11.250 9.604 2.402 18.814
30)As 2.976 2.541 0.635 4.977
31)usar 4Ф3/8"+2Ф8mm 4Ф3/8"+2Ф8mm 4Ф8mm 4Ф1/2"
 PLANO DE DETALLE DE DISEÑO DE COLUMNAS Y VIGAS SOLERAS
CALCULADAS

2.80 2.00 1.10 1.20 1.60 1.20 1.10 2.00 2.80

VS-03 (25x15) VS-07 (25x15) VS-07 (25x15) VS-07 (25x15) VS-07 (25x15) VS-03 (25x15)

C15 C16 C5
C5
X3 C6
Alféizar
C17
Alféizar
C17 C16 C15 C6
X14
X7 X10 Alféizar

VS-02 (25x15)
VS-02 (25x15)

Y2 Y6 Y8

VS-04 (25x15)
Y4

VS-04 (25x15)
3.80

Alféizar Puerta Alféizar

C7 X2 Puerta X6 X13 X12
C4 C13 C14 C14 C13 C4 C7
VS-02 (25x15) VS-06 (25x15) VS-06 (25x15) VS-02 (25x15)

C3 C3
2.07 0.90 1.80 1.80 0.90 2.07

VS-04 (25x20)

VS-04 (25x15)
1.64 Puerta 1.64

C11 X5 X9 C11
1.50 1.50
1.00
VS-05 (25x15) VS-05 (25x15)
VS-01 (25x15)

VS-01 (25x15)
C12 C12
Y1 Puerta Y7
4.20
0.90 0.90 Puerta
C10 C10
VS-03 (25x15)

VS-03 (25x15)
1.40 Y3 1.40 Y5
Alféizar Puerta Alféizar
C1 X1 C2 C8
X4 C9 C9 X8 C8 C2 X11 C1
VS-01 (25x15) VS-04 (25x15) VS-04 (25x15) VS-01 (25x15)

1.00 3.10 1.80 1.30 1.40 1.30 1.80 3.10 1.00

PRIMERA PLANTA
PLANO DE DETALLE DE DISEÑO DE COLUMNAS Y VIGAS SOLERAS
CALCULADAS
PLANO DE DETALLE DE DISEÑO DE COLUMNAS Y VIGAS SOLERAS
CALCULADAS
 PLANO DE DETALLE DE DISEÑO DE COLUMNAS Y VIGAS SOLERAS
CALCULADAS

ESPECIFICADO
4Ø1/2"

.20
.45
ESPECIFICADO
4.34

4Ø1/2"+ 2Ø5/8"
4Ø3/8"

.15
.10

SOBRECIMIENTO
f'c = 175 Kg/cm2

.20
.45

.80
CIMIENTOS
CORRIDOS

.20

DETALLE MURO DE ALBAÑILERIA

 CONCLUSIONES

● La verificación de espesor del muro es de t = 0.125m por lo cual el espesor de muro a considerar será de t=0.13m.
● El peso total del piso típico es de ∑ Pi = 114.81 ton, para la azotea es de ∑ Pi = 86.21 ton y el peso total de la edificación de 4
pisos es de P = 403.62 ton.
● Según los cálculos realizados, el centro de masa del piso típico en el "eje X" es Xcg = 8.487m y para en el "eje X" la azotea es
Xcg = 8.487 m.
● Según los cálculos realizados, el centro de masa del piso típico en el "eje Y" es Ycg = 3.951 m y para en el "eje Y" la azotea es
Ycg = 3.967 m.
● El centro de rigidez en el “eje X” de la edificación es de Xcr = 8.49 m y en el “eje Y” es de Ycr = 4.002 m.
● La distancia entre el centro de masa y el centro de rigidez es de 16 cm por lo que la torsión en planta no es muy
grande.
● La fuerza sísmica de la edificación es V = 72.219 ton que se distribuyó en los 4 pisos de la siguiente manera: 1er piso
= 8.021 ton, 2do piso = 16.042 ton, 3er piso = 24.064 ton y 4er piso = 24.092 ton
● El desplazamiento de sismo en “X” y “Y” cumplen según lo establecido a norma que tiene q ser menor o igual a
0.005 cm.
● La verificación por compresión cumple con la condición en todos los muros diseñados, por lo cual soportaran cargas
sin ningún problema.
● Todos los confinamientos de los muros se agrietan por sismo severo por lo cual se hizo el diseño por agrietamiento (
se aumento la longitud de los muros en los necesarios).

RECOMENDACIONES

● Evitar errores al ingresar los datos ya que todos los calculos son de manera consecutiva.

● Se recomienda para cualquier diseño de una edificación exista simetría de muros para así evitar que exista demasiada torsión.
● Es recomendable obtener las distancias y losgitudes de los muros con la utilizacion del Autocad para evitar errores y facilitar el
proceso de prosesamiento de los datos.