TALLER CLASE 4

INTEGRANTES:

DUVAN ANDRES SANCHEZ CANABAL

PROFESOR

JONATHAN SMITH CASTILLA

CURSO

SISTEMAS DE INFORMACION GEOGRAFICA

PROGRAMA

INGENIERIA CIVIL

UNIVERSIDAD DEL SINU ELIAS BECHARA ZAINUM

MONTERIA – CORDOBA – COLOMBIA
06 DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 2020
CONVERSIÓN COORDENADAS ELIPSOIDALES A GAUSS-KRUGER

Pará metros del elipsoide de referencia GRJ80 que es el usado por el MAGNAS-SIRGAS.

a = 6378137 m

b = 6356752.31414 m

a−b
f= =0.003352811
a

e 2=2 ∙ f −f 2=0.00669438002

Cá lculos

l = λp – λ0

t = tan(φp)

n_2 = e_2 (cos(φp))2

a−b
n=
a+b

a
N=
√ 1−e (cos φ )
2 p
2

Arco de meridiano para el punto de calculo

a+b 1 2 1 4
α= (1+ n + n )
2 4 64

−3 9 3 3 5
β= n+ n − n
2 16 32

15 2 15 4
γ= n− n
16 32

−35 3 105 5
δ= n+ n
48 250

315 4
ε= n
512
G φ p =α ¿ ¿

Arco de meridiano para el origen

G φ0 =α ¿ ¿

Coordenadas Norte

t 2
N p 1= ∙ N ∙ l 2 ( cos ( φ p ) )
2

t 4 2 2 4
N p 2= ∙ N ( cos ( φ p ) ) (5−t + 9∙ n2 + 4(n2) )∙ l
24

t 6
N p 3= ∙ N ( cos ( φ p ) ) (61−58 ∙t 2 +9 ∙ n2 +t 4 +270 ∙n 2−330∙ n 2 ∙ t 2 )l 6
720

t 8 2 4 6 8
N p4= ∙ N ( cos ( φ p ) ) ( 1385−3111 ∙t + 543∙ t −t )l
40320

N P=N O ∙ ( GφP −GφO ) + N P 1 + N P 2+ N P 3 + N P 4

Coordenadas Este

E p 1=N ∙ lcos (φ p)

1 3 2 3
E p 2= ∙ N (cos(φ p )) (1−t −n 2) l
6

1
Ep3= ∙ N (cos (φ p))5 (5−18 ∙ t 2 +t 4 +14 ∙ n2 −58∙ t 2 ∙ n2) l 5
120

1 7 2 4 6 7
E p 4= ∙ N (cos(φ p )) (61−479 ∙ t +179 ∙t −t ) l
5040

E P=E O + EP 1+ E P 2 + E P 3+ EP 4
EJERCICIO #1

Conversió n de coordenadas elipsoidales [φ,λ] a planas de Gauss-Kruger [N,E]

φp = 3°59᾽53.15᾽᾽ S φp = -3.998097222
λp = 70°1᾽54.34᾽᾽ O λp = -70.03176111

Pará metros del origen Este-Central

φo = 4°35᾽46.3215᾽᾽ N φo = 4.596200417
λo = 71°04᾽39.0285᾽᾽ O λo = - 71.07750792

No = 1000000 m
Eo = 1000000 m

Solución

l = 0.01825172498

t = -0.0698934399

n_2 = 0.0066618363334

n = 0.001679220395
N = 6378240.786589

α = 6367449.145770870

β = -0.0025188279285

γ = 2.6435410859 ∙ 10-6

δ = -3.452623473565 ∙ 10-9

ε = 4.89183042471 ∙ 10-12

G φ p = -442093.9033879320 m

G φ0 = 508232.4656686780 m

Coordenadas

Np1 = -73.8922274646

Np2 = -0.0103193297137

Np3 = -0.0000014112625

Np4 = -0.00000000018291

Np = 49599.728395185 m

Ep1 = 116130.587891

Ep2 = 6.427731806539

Ep3 = 0.00053213223

Ep4 = 0.0000000492453

Ep = 1116137.01615 m
EJERCICIO #2

Conversió n de coordenadas elipsoidales [φ,λ] a planas de Gauss-Kruger [N,E]

φp = 1°1᾽43.62᾽᾽ N φp = 1.028783333
λp = 75°16᾽1.29᾽᾽ O λp = -75.267025

Pará metros del origen Central

φo = 4°35᾽46.3215᾽᾽ N φo = 4.596200417
λo = 74°04᾽39.0285᾽᾽ O λo = -74.07750792

No = 1000000 m
Eo = 1000000 m

Solución

l = -0.02076098955

t = 0.0179575864

n_2 = 0.0066922219494
n = 0.001679220395

N = 6378143.882256

α = 6367449.145770870

β = -0.0025188279285

γ = 2.6435410859∙ 10-6

δ = -3.452623473565 ∙ 10-9

ε = 4.89183042471 ∙ 10-12

G φ p = 113757.0947734830 m

G φO = 508232.4656686780 m

Coordenadas

Np1 = 24.6756359162

Np2 = 0.0044833344342

Np3 = 0.0000007977744

Np4 = 0.0000000001355

Np = 605549.309224856 m

Ep1 = -132395.2331683

Ep2 = -9.568299141877

Ep3 = -0.00104214943

Ep4 = -0.0000001278612

Ep = 867595.19749027 m
EJERCICIO #3

Conversió n de coordenadas elipsoidales [φ,λ] a planas de Gauss-Kruger [N,E]

φp = 5°55᾽8.29᾽᾽ N φp = 5.918969444
λp = 67°51᾽48.72᾽᾽ O λp = -67.86353333

Pará metros del origen Este-Este

φo = 4°35᾽46.3215᾽᾽ N φo = 4.596200417
λo = 68°04᾽39.0285᾽᾽ O λo = -68.07750792

No = 1000000 m
Eo = 1000000 m

Solución

l = 0.00373456111

t = 0.1036745737

n_2 = 0.0066231912005

n = 0.001679220395
N = 6378364.03815337

α = 6367449.145770870

β = -0.0025188279285

γ = 2.6435410859 ∙ 10-6

δ = -3.452623473565 ∙ 10-9

ε = 4.89183042471 ∙ 10-12

G φ p = 654509.0903399390 m

G φ0 = 508232.4656686780 m

Coordenadas

Np1 = 4.5623398863

Np2 = 0.0000264881062

Np3 = 0.0000000001501

Np4 = 8.0363963245 ∙ 10-16

Np = 1146281.18703764 m

Ep1 = 23693.3973602

Ep2 = 0.054264635512

Ep3 = 0.00000018403151

Ep4 = 6.9008197221 ∙ 10-13

Ep = 1023693.45162501 m