DISEÑO DE ZAPATA AISLADA

P M
y
NPT. 0.15 m
NTN. 0.00 m

3/4 " B

0.40
hz 0.60
NFZ. 1.50 m
L x
φ(v) 0.75

DATOS Columna
f'c = 210.00 kg/cm2 PD = 60.00 Ton
fy = 4200.00 kg/cm2 MD = 3.00 Ton.m
σadm = 2.00 kg/cm2 PL = 25.00 Ton
Hprof = 1.50 m ML = 2.00 Ton.m
ϒt = 1800.00 kg/cm3 Ps = Ton
S/C = 300.00 kg/cm2 Ms = Ton.m

A) Dimensionamiento en Planta

L = B + 0.20 % = 10%

a.1) Sin sismo

P = 85.0 Ton 0.40

2.20
M = 5.00 Ton.m
B = 2.20 m 0.60
L = 2.40 m
2.40
a.2) Con sismo

P = 85.0 Ton
M = 5.00 Ton.m
0.40 2.80
B = 2.80 m
L = 3.10 m 0.60

3.10
B) Dimensionamiento en altura ( elevacion)

b.1) Longitud de Anclaje de los Refuerzos

φ(varilla) = 0.75 "

ldc = 41.4 ≥ 35.2044 ≥ 20 cm

hz = 52.7
>>> hz = 60.0 cm
>>> d = 50.0 cm

b.2) Verificación por Punzonamiento

3.00 m
1.10
d/2
d/2 d/2 0.90 2.80 m
d/2

𝑏0=2(𝐵𝑐+𝑑)+2(𝐻𝑐+𝑑)= 400 cm
A0=(𝐵𝑐+𝑑)(𝐻𝑐+𝑑)= 9900 cm2
 Calculamos Pu, Mu :

Combo Pu (T) Mu (T.m) Elegimos el combo mayor:

1 126.500 7.6
2 106.250 6.25 Pu (T)
3 106.250 6.25 126.5000
4 54.000 2.7 Mu (T.m)
5 54.000 2.7 7.6

Hallamos:

σumax = 16.87 Tn/m2

σumin = 13.25 Tn/m2 15.05952
σu1 = 15.90 Tn/m2 15.11984
σu2 = 14.34 Tn/m2

Datos
ϒt = 1.80 t/m3 Peso especifico del terreno
hprof = 1.50 m Prof. de desplante
s/c = 0.30 t/m sobrecarga
C. Muerta = 3.41 Tn/m2 carga muerta
C. Viva = 0.30 Tn/m2 carga viva.
σ' = 15.06 Tn/m2
Ppu = 5.28 Tn/m2 << Combo 1
Vu = 72.49 Tn

Resistencia al corte del concreto

a) φVc = 304.66 Tn
b) φVc = 465.61 Tn
c) φVc = 261.13 Tn

φVc = 261.13 >>> 𝐕𝐮<∅𝐕𝐜 Cumple :)

b.3) Corte por flexión

(Direccion Longitudinal) L = 3.00 m

B = 2.80 m
σu' = 16.025 Tn/m2
VuL = 21.893 Tn 𝐕𝐮𝐥<∅𝐕𝐜 Cumple :)
φVc = 91.397 Tn

(Direccion Transversal) L = 2.80 m

B = 3.00 m
VuT = 20.543 Tn
φVc = 97.925 Tn 𝐕𝐮𝐓<∅𝐕𝐜 Cumple :)

C) DISEÑO DEL REFUERZO

C.1) Direccion Longitudinal L = 3.00 m

B = 2.80 m
σu' = 15.421 Tn/m2
MuL = 33.035 Tn.m

PARA MuL
a = 1.491 cm
As = 17.744 cm2 >>> Tomamos
Asmín = 30.240 cm2 As = 33.813 cm2
Asmín = 33.813 cm2
usamos:
φ = 5/8 "
asb = 2.00 cm2
s = 16.6 cm >>> S = 15 cm2
1φ 5/8 @ 0.15 m
C.2 Direccion Transversal L = 2.80 m
B = 3.00 m
Mut = 32.53 Tn.m

PARA Mut
a = 1.37 cm
As = 17.45 cm2 >>> Tomamos
Asmín = 32.4 cm2 As = 36.228442 cm2
Asmín = 36.23 cm2

Distribucion del refuerzo

ϒ = 0.97
ϒ *Ast = 34.98 cm2
(1-ϒ) *Ast = 1.25 cm2

Espaciamiento
Espaciamiento en la zona central
φ = 5/8 "
asb = 2.00 cm2
s = 16.0 cm >>> S = 15 cm2 1φ 5/8 @ 0.15 m

Espaciamiento en la zona lateral

φ = 1/2 "
asb = 1.27 cm2
s = 20.3 cm >>> S = 20 cm2 1φ 1/2 @ 0.2 m

0.60

Luego : 0.15

1.50

0.60

solado

0.40 2.80

0.60

0.10 2.80 0.10

1 φ 5/8 @ 0.15 m

1φ 1/2 @ 0.20 m

1φ 5/8 @ 0.15 m