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TRABAJO DE TITULACIÓN
TEMA:
AUTORA:
TUTORA:
2014
RESUMEN
At present, the criminology, is one of the best branches in the investigation of a crime,
since by crystallographic evidence, colorimetric, certainty, guidance, microscopic,
among others, and biological samples, resolution of criminal cases why validation
techniques Thevenon Bluestar Forensic and Roland-Piramidón Laboratory of Forensic
Chemistry, Technical University of Machala was performed; in order that such reagents
are valid within the research bloodstains, making his collection of these spots at
different times and days for a proper analysis, for proper identification, gave his time
doing the collection spots blood in different types of media in order to achieve favorable
results in this type of samples used.
In this study 80 samples, among which are found human blood and animal blood,
washed Control spots and stains were used. The samples were placed in different media
by way of stain, for their reaction and behavior in the different substrates;
differentiation turn animal blood stains and human blood was performed using
microscopic techniques.
He performed the procedures was achieved analyzing the results given, where statistical
data found tabulating in boxes: Positive Totally with one hundred percent (100%),
partially Positive with sixty-seven percent (67%), weakly positive with thirty-three
percent (33%) and negative to zero percent (0%), results given by the different media
and time on them bloodstains, achieving pre-prepared reagents.
Stain differentiation of human and animal blood was drawn by crystallographic method,
observing the crystals under a microscope and obtaining the differentiation of each.
Finally it was concluded that the technique Thevenon Piramidón Roland has more
sensitivity than Bluestar Forensic in bloodstains by a certain time.