Analisis II

14-05-2021
Nestor Forero
.

.
h = f (g), g = (g1 (x1 ), ..., gn (xn ))
.
∂2 g1 = 0, ∂3 g1 = 0.
.
.  
∂1 g1 0 ... 0
 0 ∂2 g2 ... 0 
Dh = Df (g)Dg = Df (g)  .
 
. .. .. 
 .. .. . . 
0 0 ... ∂n gn
.    
∂1 g1 ∂2 g1 ... ∂n g1 ∂1 g1 0 ... 0
 ∂1 g2 ∂2 g2 ... ∂n g2   0 ∂2 g2 ... 0 
Dg =  . = .
   
. . . . . .. 
 .. .. .. ..   .. .. ..

. 
∂1 gn ∂2 gn ... ∂n gn 0 0 ... ∂n gn
.
.
si f C 2 (A),∂j ∂i f : continuas entonces ∂j ∂i f = ∂i ∂j f
.
.
f (x + h, y + k) − f (x, y + k) − f (x + h, y) + f (x, y) =
.
= ∂x f (x, y + k)h + R1 (h, y + k) − ∂x f (x, y)h − R1 (h, y) =
= [∂y ∂x f (x, y)k + R3 (k, x)] h + R1 (h, k) =
= ∂y ∂x f (x, y)kh + R3 (k, x)h + R1 (h, k) =.
.
lim(h,k)→(0,0) R3 (k,x)h+Rkh
1 (h,k)
= lim(h,k)→(0,0) R3 (k,x)
k +lim(h,k)→(0,0) R1kh
(h,k)
=
0.
.
cambiando el orden

1
.
= ∂x ∂y f (x, y)kh + R1 (k, x)h + R3 (h, k)
.
.
.
b
f (x) = a h(t, x)dt
.
1.) h integrable respecto a t
2.) derivable respecto a x y acotada uniformemente
3.) ∂x h, converge uniformemente
.
b
∂x f (x) = a ∂x h(t, x)dt.
.
.
b
f (x + h) − f (x) = a h(t, x + k) − h(t, x)dt

b
= ha ∂x h(t, x)k +iR(t, k)dt

b
b
= a
∂x h(t, x)dt k + a
R(t, k)dt
.

b
b
1
k a
R(t, k)dt = a R(t,k)
k dt.
.

 b R(t,k)  R(t,k)
 a k dt ≤ (b − a)|| k ||t → 0
.
.
Uxx = Ut
U (x, 0) = f (x)
.
.
−s2 Û = Ût
Û (s, 0) = fˆ(s)
.
.
2
U ∧ = fˆ(s)e−s
 2 ∨
U = f ∗ e−s
.
.
g (x)
f (x) = g12(x) h(t)dt = F (y, z)
.y = g1 ,z = g2 ,
∂x f = ∂y F (y, z)y 0 + ∂z F (y, z)z 0 .
.
z
z
k
.F (y, z) = y h(t)dt = k h(t)dt + y h(t)dt
.∂y F = −h(y)
.∂z F = h(z)
.
.∂x f = −h(y)y 0 + h(z)z 0 = h(g2 )g20 − h(g1 )g10

2
.
g(x)
f (x) = 0 h(t, x)dt = F (y, x),y = g
.
g(x)
∂x f = Fy (y, x)y 0 + Fx (y, x) = h(g(x), x) + 0 hx (t, x)dt
.
g (x)
f (x) = g12(x) h(t, x)dt
.
f =< x(t), y(t) >,f = u(t) × v(t), m = x(t) ∗ y(t)
.
F, lineal respecto a x y a y
F (x(t + h), y(t + h)) − F (x(t), y(t)) =
= F (x(t + h), y(t + h)) − F (x(t), y(t + h)) + F (x(t), y(t + h)) − F (x(t), y(t))
= F (x(t + h) − x(t), y(t + h)) + F (x(t), y(x + h) − y(x))
= F (x0 (t)h + R1 , y(t + h)) + F (x(t), y 0 (x)h + R)
=F (x0 (t), y(t + h))h + F (R1 , y(t + h)) + F (x(t), y 0 (x))h + f (x(t), R)
= [F (x0 (t), y(t + h)) + F (x(t), y 0 (x))] h + F (R1 , y(t + h)) + f (x(t), R)
.
∂t F = F (x0 (t), y(t)) + F (x(t), y 0 (x))
.
∂t < x(t), y(t) >=< x0 (t), y(t) > + < x(t), y 0 (t) >
∂t (u(t) × v(t)) = u0 (t) × v(t) + u(t) × v 0 (t)
∂t m = x0 (t) ∗ y(t) + x(t) ∗ y 0 (t)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.