Cálculos de FTTH

Equipos:Valores Clase B+
Budget del Enlace
Budget=P_(t mín)-P_Umbral- P_penalty
Donde:
Pt mín. : Potencia mínima del transmisor
Pumbral : Potencia umbral o sensibilidad del receptor
Ppenalty : Potencia de penalización

Budget = +1,5dB – (-27 dB) – 0,5 dB = 28 dB

Budget = 28 dB (desde OLT a ONU)

Budget = +0,5dB – (-28 dB) – 0,5 dB = 28 dB

Budget = 28 dB (desde ONU a OLT)

Estimación de Perdidas Extremo a Extremo

Punto más alejado de la red (en downstream )
Lossdownstream = aspliter1+asplitter2+(Lfeeder + LODN )*aL(1490nm) + nc*ac + ns*as
aspliter1+asplitter2 :7,0+13,8=20,8
Lfeeder + LODN :860mts =0.86km
aL(1490nm) : 0,3
nc:4
ns:4
ac :0,5
as :0,1
Lossdownstream = 7+13,8+(0.86*0,3(1490nm) )+ (4c*0,5c )+ (4s*0,1s)
Lossdownstream = 23,45dB
Video
Lossdownstream = aspliter1+asplitter2+(Lfeeder + LODN )*aL(1550nm) + nc*ac + ns*as+ aWDM
Lossdownstream = 7+13,8+(0.86*0,2(1550nm) )+ (4c*0,5c )+ (4s*0,1s)+ 1WDM
Lossdownstream =24,37dB

Punto más alejado de la red (en upstream)

Lossupnstream = aspliter1+asplitter2+(Lfeeder + LODN )*aL(1310nm) + nc*ac + ns*as
aspliter1+asplitter2 :7,0+13,8=20,8
Lfeeder + LODN :860mts =0.86km
aL(1310nm) : 0,35
nc:4
ns:4
ac :0,5
as :0,1
Lossupnstream =(7+13,8)+(0.86*0,35(1310nm) )+ (4c*0,5c )+ (4s*0,1s)
Lossupnstream =23,50dB
Punto más cercano a Feeder (en downstream )
Lossdownstream = aspliter1+asplitter2+(Lfeeder + LODN )*aL(1490nm) + nc*ac + ns*as
aspliter1+asplitter2 :7,0+13,8=20,8
Lfeeder + LODN :492mts =0.492km
aL(1490nm) : 0,3
nc:4
ns:4
ac :0,5
as :0,1
Lossdownstream = 7+13,8+(0.492*0,3(1490nm) )+ (4c*0,5c )+ (4s*0,1s)
Lossdownstream = 23,34dB
Video
Lossdownstream = aspliter1+asplitter2+(Lfeeder + LODN )*aL(1550nm) + nc*ac + ns*as+ aWDM
Lossdownstream = 7+13,8+(0.492*0,2(1550nm) )+ (4c*0,5c )+ (4s*0,1s)+ 1WDM
Lossdownstream =24,29dB

Punto más cercano a Feeder (en upstream)

Lossupnstream = aspliter1+asplitter2+(Lfeeder + LODN )*aL(1310nm) + nc*ac + ns*as
aspliter1+asplitter2 :7,0+13,8=20,8
Lfeeder + LODN : 492mts =0.492km
aL(1310nm) : 0,35
nc:4
ns:4
ac :0,5
as :0,1
Lossupnstream =(7+13,8)+(0.492*0,35(1310nm) )+ (4c*0,5c )+ (4s*0,1s)
Lossupnstream =23,05dB

Verificación de Funcionamiento
a) Punto más alejado de la red:
Margendownstream = 28-23,45=4,55dB
Video Margendownstream =28-24,37=3,63dB

Margenupnstream = 28-23,50=4,5dB

b) Punto más cercano a llegada del Feeder:

Margendownstream = 28-23,34=4,66dB
Video Margendownstream =28-24,29=3,71

Margenupnstream = 28-23,05=4,95dB