MSS SP-75-2008 Specification for High-Test, Wrought, Butt-Welding Fittings os ocr 20% susreaa oe cesnion * COPIA CONTROLADA, ‘Standard Practice Baveloped and Approved bythe ManutacurersStanderdetvon Society ofthe Mave and tinge nut he Sar Pant Suoet NE @ Vienna Vegas 2100 Phone: 68) angstMss STANDARD PRACTICE SP75 ‘This MSS Standard Practice was developed under the consensus ofthe MSS Technical Commitee 113 andthe [MSS Coordinating Commitee, The content of thls Standard Practice is the result ofthe efforts of competent and ‘oncemed volunters to provide an effective, clear, and non-exchusve specification that ill beef the industry ‘as. whoke, This MSS Standard Practice fs intended asa basis for common practice bythe masuicturr, the ‘user, and the general public. The existence of an MSS Standard Practice does notin itself preclude the ‘manufacture, sle, of use of products not conforming to the Standard Practice, Manduory conformance i ‘stab ished only by reference in a code, specification sales contact or public law, as applicable Unless otherwise specifically noted inthis MSS SP, any standard refered to herein is denied by the date of {ssue that was applcabe the referenced standard() atthe date of issue ofthis MSS SP (See Antex A) Ja this Standard Practice all noes, annexes, tables, and figures are construed to be esential tothe understanding of the message of the standard, and ae considered part of the tex! unless noted as “supplemental. All [ppondices appearing in this document ure consiued as "supplemental. Supplemental” Informtion dos not ‘neha mandatory requirements, Substantive changes in this 2008 edition have been “lagged” by paral bars as shown on the margins ofthis paragraph, The specifi detail ofthe change may be determined by comparing the material lagged with that inthe previous edition [Non-tlernced dimensions inthis Standard Practice are nominal, and, unless otherwise specified, shall be considered “for reference ony" Any part of this Standard Practice may be quoted. Credit lines should read ‘Estracted from MSS SP- 75.2008 with permission ofthe publisher, the Manufacturers Standordizaion Society” Reproduction rohibiced under copyright convention unless written permission is granted by the Manufacturers ‘Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry Ine Originally Approved September, 1970 Copyright ©, 1981 by “Manufacturers Standardization Society ‘ofthe Valve and Fitings industry, Ine. Printed in US.A.Mss STANDARD PRACTICE sP-75 @ ‘TABLE OF CONTENTS E HYDROSTATIC TESTING.. MATERIALS... CHEMICAL COMPOSITION ‘TENSILE PROPERTIES, HEAT TREATMENT. ‘TRANSVERSE GUIDED. WELD BEND-TESTS. \NOTCH-TOUGHNESS PROPERTIES... FITTING DIMENSIONS... ‘TOLERANCES FOR WELDING FITTINGS .. MANUFACTURE wo NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATIC INSPECTION... ws MARKING... Maximum Limit of Chemical Elements Tensile Requirements nee Tolerances... Dimensions of Long-Radius Elbows. Dimensions of 3R EIbOWS ne Dimensions of Staight Tes. Dimensions of Reducing Oudet Tees. Dimensions of Cap... Dimensions of Reducers 1 2 3 4 3 6 7 8 ° FIGURE 1 2 3 4 5 Recommended Bevel for Wall Thicknesss () at End of Fitting, 0.75 in. Of Ls8ecenesnnenenne 9 Recommended Bevel for Wall Thcknesses (1) at End of Fitting, Greater than 0.75 in, ‘Acceptable Design for Unequal Wall Thickness ‘Traverse Face and Root-Bend Test Specimens... Guided Bend Test ig, @ x1 siplenstiny Resins. 52 Longin Bend UnderendGackig esss STANDARD PRACTICE sp-7s ‘SPECIFICATION FOR HIGH-TEST, WROUGHT, BUTT-WELDING FITTINGS ‘SCOPE LLL This specification covers factory-made, seamless and electric welded carbon and low alloy steel, bur-welding ftings for use in high ‘pressure ‘gas and oll transmission and Aistibution systems, including pipelines, compressor stations, metering and regulating stations, and mains, 1.2 This Standard Practice governs dimensions, tolerances, rating, testing, materials, chemical and tensile. properties, eat testment, notch toughness properties, manuficture and marking for high-es, but-welding fitings NPS 60 and smaller. Dimensional requirements for NPS 14 and smaller are provided by reference to ASME BI6.9. 1.3 The trm “welding fitings” applies to butt Welding ftings such as elbows, segments of bows, return bends, caps, tees, single or smuliple-outet extruded headers, reducers, and factoy-welded extensions and transition 1.4 Fitings may be made to special dimensions, sizes, shapes, and tolerances, or of wrought materials other than those covered by this ‘Stundard Practice by agreement between the ‘manufacturer and the purchesee. When such ‘tings meet all other tipulations of this ‘Standard Practice they shall be considered as being in parial compliance therewith, providing they are appropriately marked. 1.441 Fittings manufactured in partial ‘compliance, as provided in Section 1.4, shall be identified with “Part” following the respective ‘rade designation, 2. PRESSURE RATING 21 The allowable intemal-pressure ratings for pipe fitings designed in accordance with this ‘Standard Practice shall be calculated as for straight seamless pipe (or welded pipe with a Joint efficiency factor of 1.0) of equivalent ‘rade, diameter and wall thickness in accordance 7 Vat ccna wl iw ogml gn by pr ‘dmanour with the rules established in the applicable sections of ASME B3I. 22 All itings produced in sevordance with this ‘Standard Practice shall be designed to withstand field hydrostatic test pressure, after intllaton, at a pressure level equivalent to that required to develop a hoop stress equal to the specified minimum yield strength for pipe of ‘equivalent grade and wall thickness based on Barlow's Formula, without failure, leakage, or impairment of serviceability Barlow's formula is defined as: 28¢ p= 2 D Where: is the internal design pressure, psig; S isthe specified minimum yield strength ofthe pipe, pais {tis the nominal wall thickness of the pipe, ia inches Dis the ouside diameter of the pipe, in inches. 2.3 By agreement between the manuficturer ‘and the purchaser, fitings may be tested at a igher pressure providing the manufacturer is notified ofthe test pressure tobe used. 2.4 The design shall take into consideration performance requirements prescribed above as ‘well as addtional factors dictated by the shape ofthe part. 2.5 The design of fitings may be established by ‘mathematical analyzes contained in nationally recognized pressure vessel or piping codes of, st the manufacturer's option, by proof testing in sccordance with Section 4. The design of tings that cannot be qualified by mathematical snalyses shall be establithed by proof testing in sccordance with Section 4 @@: = @ ‘The nominal size ofthe fitings refers 10 the ‘nominal O.D. of the pipe to which it is attached, DESIGN PROOF-TEST 4.1 Proof tests shal be made as st forth her a5 evidence of the adequacy of the design references in Section 2. Records of design or successfil proof tess shall be availble at the ‘manufacturer's filly for inspection by the purchaser. 4.2 Unless otherwise agreed upon between ‘manufacturer and purchater, the only required proof testis bursting strength test 4.2.1. Prototype Stings that are representative of production, selected for test shall be identified 3 to material, gride, and lot, including heat treatment. They bbe ingpested for dimensional compliance to this Standard Practice. 42.2. Straight seamless or welded pipe sections, ‘witha caleulated burst strength at least as great as that calculated fer the ftings, shall be welded to each end of the fiting to be texted. Any ‘intemal misalignment greater than 0.06 inch ‘hall be reduced by taper boring at a slope rot over a | to 3 ratio. The length of pipe ‘sections for closures shall be atleast twice the pipe OD. 42.2.1 Shorter lengths mey be used as follows: 1) The assembly must withstand at least 105 percent of the sroofest pressure computed In Section 42.4, 2) Minimum lengt of pipe shall be one pipe (O.D. for sizes NPS 14 and smaller, 3) Minimum lengin of pipe shall be one-half pipe O.D. for sizes larger than NPS 14 4222 ‘Test fui stall be water or other liquid used for hydrostatis testing. Mss STANDARD PRACTICE, P75 42.3 Hydrostatic. pressure shall be spplied unt he fiting uprures. The actual test pressure Dror to rupture must at last equal the computed Proof test pressure. Altemately, the test is successful ifthe assembly withstands, without rupture, 105 percent of the computed protest pressure defined in Section 4.24 424 Computed Proof-Test Pressure: 25t Which refersto the pipe which P= => the fiing’s marking identifies (Gee Section 8.1.1) and, where, P is the computed minimum proof-test pressure; psig ‘Sis the actual tensile strength ofthe test fiting material (Getermined ona specimen representative of the test fitting); pst 1 is the nominal pipe wall thickness; in inches Disthe Specified outside diameter in inches Of pipes 4.3 A successful proof test ona prototype fiting slected as required in Secton 4.2.1 may be used to qualify other fitings tothe extent described herein, 43.1. One test Siting, may be used to quality Sitings of similar designs that are no smaller ‘than one-half nor larger than two times the size of the test iting. 43.2 The test ons aom-reducing fing ‘qualities reducing fittings of the same patter. 43.3 The untested fing must heve a VD ratio not less than one-half nor more than three times the UD of the test fitting 434 The pressure retining capacity of a fiting made of various grades of see! will be essentially directly proporional to the tensile properties of the various grades. Hence, itis necessary to test a prototype in only s single grade to prove the geometric design of the fining.Mss 435. A test on 2 prototype elbow qualif efdows having longer radit than the test iting providing they qualify under Sections 4.3.1 and 43.3, 5. HXDROSTATIC TESTING 5.1 Welding fitings shall be capable of ‘withstanding a hydrosaic test-pressure as specified in Section 2.2, but hydrosimic testing Dy the manufacturer isnot required 6 MATERIALS 6.1 The steel shall be filly killed and made using recognized melting practices to provide intended heat-reat response and notch toughness properties. Steel shall be made by ‘open hearth, basic oxygen, or clecric fumace ‘process and shall be suitable for fed welding to ‘other fitings, flanges, and pipe manufactured under the following specifications: ASTM A 53, A106, A 381, A234, A420, A 105, A 694, o¢ the comesponding ASME siandard, API SL, and MSS SP-44, 62 The material for ftings shall consist of blooms, billets, slabs, forging quality bar, pate, seamless or fsion-welded tubular products with filler metal added 63 The steel used shall be suitable welding: ‘quality carbon stels or of @ suitable welding ‘uality high-strength, low-alloy steel 64 If preheating of the material is required to insure proper weldablty under normal field conditions, the manufacturer shall tate specific preheat requirements and permanently indicate this on the fting 7. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION 71 The detecmination of the chemical ‘composition of the steel used in meeting the requirements of Table 1 shall be the responsiblity ofthe manufacturer. 12 The choice and use of alloying elements for faings. made fom high-suengih, low-alloy steels to give the tensile properties preseribed in ‘Table 2 shall be made by the manufacturer and included and reported to identify the type of sted. STANDARD PRACTICE. SP.75 73 Carbon equivalent shall be computed by the following equation: cence, StMerY , Moos and shall not exceed 0.45%, 8, TENSILE PROPERTIES 8.1 Tensile properties shall mest the requirements as specified in Table 2. 8.11 A Giting may have thickness or yield strength oc both unequal tothe pipe with which its intended to be used, provided the welding fend preparation et the joint assures wall thickness of the Siting is atleast equal tothe specified pipewall thickness times the ratio of the specified minimum yield strength ofthe pipe and the minimunvtested yield strength of the ‘iting (See Figures 3(a),(b), and (c) for joint preparation. {82 Tensile properties shall be determined in accordance with ASTM A 370, 83 Test specimens shall be taken from the ‘iting afer fnal heat treatment of from a piece ‘of pipe or pate of the same nominal thickness, tame heat of steel from which the Siting is rade, and which has been hest treated ina lt With any of the fiting(s) it represents (see Section 8.5). Ifthe fittings will be exposed to} ‘an assembly Post-Weld Heat Treatment (WHT) or @ field PWHT and the PWHT| temperature is higher than the final tempering] temperature for the fitting, addtional tensile testing may be requested by the purchaser to ensure the fiting meets the requirements o Section 8 ater the PWHT thermal cyele (See ‘Appendix XI SR-16), 84 Test specimens shall be in sccordance with ASTM A. 370 using fill-size specimens or largest sub-size specimens allowable. Yield strength shall be determined ether by the 0.2% offset othe 0.5% extension undet loed (EUL) method.8.5 One tension test to determine yield strength, tensile strength, and percent elongation in 2 in, shall be made ffom each lot of fittings. A lot shal consist of al fitings from the same hest of ‘material of the same starting. wall thickness, given the same heat tretment in a furmace controlled within a range of 50°F. The adequacy of the firmace to achieve and mainiain temperature uniformity shall be established by anal survey. Alternatively, thermocouples ‘may be attached to a fing in the lot or to a thermally equivalent mass of material in contact ‘witha fiting inthe lot. Thermocouples and other temperature measuring recording devices shall be calibrated quarterly 8.6 When requested, Stings containing, welds shall have one across the weld tension test made with the axis transverse to the weld seam for cach heat of filler metal, or each hest of filer ‘metal end batch of fax for submerged are welds, and fora given heat teatment. Only the wftimat tensile strength need meet the minimum requirements of Table 2 (see Appendix XI SR), 8:7 IF the tension west specimen fom any lot fails w conform to the requirements for the Particular grade ordered, the manufacturer may elect to make retests on two additonal pieces ‘rom the same lot, each of which shall conform to the requirements specified in Table 2. If one ‘or both of the retests fil to conform to the requirements, the manufacture may elect to test ‘eazh of the remaining pisces in the lt. Retsts are required only for the particular test with ‘hich the specimen did not comply originally 88 It shall be permissible to cold flatten test specimens. 9. HEAT TREATMENT 9.1 All fitings shall be furmished in the heat ‘tested condition. Hot formed fitngs shall be cooled below the lower critical temperature prior to heat treatment. Fitings shall be heat tented by one or more ofthe following procedures: [STANDARD PRACTICE. a 9.1 Suess Relieving Stress relieving. shall ‘be limited only to guide bar welds or fabrication welds sich as pup extensions, ete, unlese otherwise agreed upon between the ‘manufoeurer ond the purchaser. Fittings shall be heated to a suitable temperature below the transformation range, but not less than 1000°F, holding ct temperature for not less than one hour per inch of maximum thickness, but never less than onehalf hour and cooling in the furnace or 9.12 NormalisingFitings shall be uniformly reheated above the wansformation range (ustenite range), held at this temperature a sufficient time to achieve uniform temperate throughout the mass and cooled in afr 9.13 Normaliting & Tempering Fitings shall ‘be normized in accordance with Section 9.12, ‘They shall then be tempered by reheating to 8 temperature below the tansformation range, but not less than 1000°F, held et temperature for 4 minimam of one hour per inch of maximum thickness, but not les than one-half hour and cooled ia the furnace or in ale. 914 Quenching & Tempering Fitings shall ‘be unifoanly reheated above the transformation ‘ange, hed at temperature sufficient to achieve tniform temperature throughout the mass and jmmediately immersion quenched in a suitable liquid medium. They shall then be reheated tempered per Section 9.13. Quenching facili shall be ef sufficient size and equipped to assure proper ard uniform cooling. 10. TRANSVERSE GUIDED-WELD ‘BEND-TESTS. 101 Trmsverse guided-weld bend-tests shall ‘be performed only when specified on the order (Gee Appendix XI SR-2), 102 Trmsverse-weld test specimens shall be subjected to face and rootguided bend-ess, ‘The specimens shall be approximately 1.5 in. ‘wide, atleast 6 in. long With the weld atthe center and shall be machined in accordance with Figure 4 The face-bend specimen shal be bentMss ‘with the inside surface of the pipe apninst the fimensions ofthe plunger for te bending jig shall bein scordance with Figure 5 and the ‘ther dimensions shall be substanaly as Shown n Figure 5. 103 The bend test shall be acceptable if no cracks or other defects exceeding 0.12 in. in any direction are present in the weld metal or between the weld metal and the iting metal after the bending, Cracks that originate along the edges ofthe speciren during testing and that are less than 0.25 in, measured in any rection, shall not te considered unless ‘obvious defecs are observed. 10.4'Two weld-bend test specimens, 25, described in Section 102, shall be cut fFom a specimen fom each lot, The specimens may ‘be taken from a fiting or from sample plates ‘5 described in Section 8.3 105 If ether test fills to conform to specified requirements, the manufacturer may elect to ‘make retatson two addtional specimens from the same lot, each of which shall conform to the requirements specified in Section 10.3. If any of these specimens fll to conform to the requirements, the manufectuer may elect to tert prolongations from cach of the remaining fitings in the ot. 106 If the test results of any tests of alot do not conform to the requirements specified above, retests shall be made on eddtional fitings of double the orginal number from the same lo, each of which shall conform tothe requirements specified. 11, NOTCH-TOU ULL Notch-oughness properties shall be eiermined with full size Charpy Type A-V ‘notch specimens in accordance with ASTMEA ‘370, Subsize specimers shall be used only ‘when material to be tested is of insufficient ‘thickness, All specimens shall be taken with the ‘axis ofthe specimen trassverse to the direction STANDARD PRACTICE ‘of flow (of medium) and with the notch perpendicular to the surface. For plate, Specimens may be taken tansverse to the ireetion of roling. 112 Specimens shall be taken from representative heats of steel used in ‘manufacture of fitings or ftom representative Sittings, plates of pipe receiving the same heat treatment to determine the typical notch- toughness properties ofa given material 113 From each heat of stel, one set (ree specimens) shall be tested at 20°F and show 20 fe. hs. minimum average. Percent shear ‘hall be reported for informational purposes only. 114 Nateh-toughness testing of NPS 14 and smaller is not required unless grades WPHY 65 or higher are supplied or the purchaser specifi testing. 12, EITTING DIMENSIONS 12.1 One of the principles of this Standard Practice isthe maintenance ofa fixed position for the welding ends with reference to the center line of the fttings “or the overall dimensions, asthe case may be. Dimensional standards for fitings NPS 16 and larger are shown in Tables 3 through 9. Dimensional standards and tolerances for NPS 14. and smaller sizes ate contained in ASME B16, 13, TOLERANCES FOR WELDING "EETEINGS 134 Tolerances ‘The tolerances for fitings [NPS 16 and larger are shown in Table 3 and ‘are applicable to the nominal dimensions siven in Tables 4 through 9 inclusive. 13.2 Wall Thickness The minimum wall thickness may be 0.01 in. under the nominal thickness, excep that isolated non-continuous reductions are permitted, provided the ‘remaining wall thickness is not diminished to less than 93.59% of the specified nominal, This tolerance does not apply to areas where the proof test has indicated the need for enforcement. SPsMss 1 133 Welding Ends Unless otherwise specified, the details of the welding ord preparation shall ‘be in aecordance with Figures 1 and 2. Te rot face ofthe fing shall be machined fat and shall ‘not vary fom the plane by more than 0.03 fn ‘any point. Where the wall of the fiting exceeds that of mutching pipe, the transition shall bein secordance withthe detalls given in Figure 3. 134 Angulerity and Off Plane The ends of Frings hall be ut ia. accordance with the tolerances listed in Table 3. ‘MANUFACTURE, 14d Fitings may be made by forging, hammering, pressing, piercing, roling. eriruding, " upseing, welding, or by combination of these operations. The forming ‘rccedure shall be so applied that it will not roduce injurious defets in the ftings. 14.1 Fabricated tes, elbows, and ater fitings employing crcumferenial or Intersection welds, eg, miter welds, are considered pipe {atrication, and ae not within the scope of this ‘Standard Practice. 142 When extension or transitions are factory welded to the fitings by the manufacture, they shall be postweld heat treated in secordance with the ‘requirements of ASME Boller and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division 1 or beat treated in accordance with Section 9 of this Standard Practice. 143 All outlets NPS 2 pipe and larger shal be of imtegral contour type and ends of outs shall ‘match the joining pipe or fiting specified, 144 Welding Fabrication 148.1 Seamavelded pipe that is made in accordance with an ASTM of APL specification stall comply with the welding requirements of the applicable material specification. all other ‘Wels including those used i the manufictre of ‘ther pipe or eynders, shall be made by welders, welling operators, and welding procoiures qualified in accordance with the provisions of Section DX of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code STANDARD PRACTICE. P75 1442 The joints shall be furnished in accordance with the requirements of Pargroph [UW-35 (@) of Section Vill, Division | of the ‘ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. 1443 Machine welding shall be done by an elecrc process, prefenbly by submerged ae, 1444 All butt welds shall have fll penetration. Submerge-arc machine welding Shall be done with f cast one pass Som dee inside, except when sccessibiiy makes. this ‘mpossibe, then, a manual oF machine ret beed may be employed. provided that 2 visual in ofthe root head is posible. Backing ings shall nt be used. 144.5 Repu, chipping or grinding of wells Shall be done in such aman as not 10 goUg, sroove, or reduce the orginal meal thickness by ‘more than 6-1% of nominal specified wall 145 Workmanship and Finch 14.5.1 Fittings shall be foe of injurious defects and shall have workmenike fish 14:52 Injurious defects are defined as those having a depth in exces of 6-1% of specified nominal wall | ‘ !Mss Ht 1453 Machining. and grinding, of surface defects shall be treated as follows: Sharp defects such a5 notches, sratches, scabs, seams, laps, tears, or slvers not deeper than 6% of nominal wall tiekness shall be removed by grinding. Repair of injurious defects by welding shall be pemited, except that welding of injurious ‘Sefecs shall not be permed wien the depth of efect exceeds 33-19% of the nominal wall ‘compltely removed and welding performed by a ‘welder qualified specifically for repair welding, 1s per Section 144.1, Such repeic welding shall ‘be ground fash with the surface and all welding shall be done before fal heat weatment. Stress relieving may be used asthe final heat reatment after repair welling provided the fing has previously undergone a heat treatment in ‘ecordance with Section 9 and the base material ‘and welds meet the mechanical properties of Sectens 8 and 11 ar the ene thermal cycle. Repuic welding shal be done with low tyrogen clecrdes, gas-metal-are process or submerged- are process ‘NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION DB 15.1. Radiographic Examination Al butt welds Stall be radiognphicaly examined in seeordance with Article 2 of ASME Section V using fine [in fl and led eereene Longitiral weld Seams shall meet te acooptance standards in ‘ASME Section Vill, Division 1. Girth welds Shall met the aceptance standards in Seetion 9 of API 1104, 152 Mognetlc Particle or Urasonic Examination Magoetic particle or ultasonic examination shal be used forthe examiation of AT filet welds and all other welds where i is Impesble or impractical to use radiographic examination. Methods and acceptance standards Shall be by agreement between the manufacturer and purchase. 153. Magnetic Panicle or Liquid Penetrant Examination All butveld tees manufactured by ead-frming method) shall be subjected to magic particle or liquid penetant xamnation. This examination shall be performed after final heat treatment. STANDARD PRACTICE sP-75. Only the side wall area of the tees need be ‘examined, This area Is defined by a cicle tht ‘overs the are from the weld bevel ofthe branch ‘tet othe center ine ofthe body of run nema ‘nd extemal surfaces stall be examined, when size ‘pemitsaccssbiity. No cracks shall be permite. Other imperfections shall be treated in aecofance with Section 14.5, Acceptable tes shal be marked With the symbol PT or MT, as applicabe, to Indicate compliance. Nondestuctive examination personnel and procedures shall be qualified in ‘cordance with ASME Section V. INSEECTION 16.1. Inspector At all times while work on the contract of the purchaser is being performed, the inspector representing the purchaser shall have free entry to all parts of the manufacturer's facilites that” involve the manufacture of the ordered fitings. All feasonable facilities shall be afforded the Inspector to satisfy him that the product is ving fumished. in accordance with these specifications. All tests and inspections called for by these specifications will be made inthe ‘manufacturer's plant prior to shipment and at the manufacturer's expense unless otherwise specified and shall be s0 conducted as rot to Inerfere unnecessarily with the operations of, the ‘manufacturer's plont. The manufacturer shall notify the purchaser prior to completion or Shipment of all” tinge requiring ruck {nspecton. 162 Certified Material Test Report (CHTR) ‘When specified on the purchase order, « Cetified ‘Material Test Report shal be furnished listing the ‘actual results of chemical analysis, Secon 7; ‘mechanical properties, Section 8; notchtoughness ‘properties, Section II; heat weamen, Secton §; ‘ondestructive examination, Section 15; and any ‘special tests required by the purchase order. 163 Rejection Bach Siting in which injurious defects are found during shop of fed fabrication ‘may be rejected, and the manufacurer shall be notified,Mss STANDARD PRACTICE @ > mum 17.1 All fitings fumished under this, Standard Pretice shal be clearly defined on the ouside sismeter with the following Information marked ‘wit bw-siess die stamps of Inlerupted-dot stamps except a5 noted: 8), Manufactures name or tademark. 1) Nominal wall thickness of fitings at bevel ends, NOTE 1. Inthe case of unequal thickness, 25 inSection 8.1.1 the actual Wall thickness of the fiting at the bevel ends shall be [dented ©), Respective grade, yield and symbol as given inte 2, NOTE L In the case of unequal yield Ssrength, as in Section .1.1, both the ‘minimum-tested yield stengih of the Citing and the specified miaimum yield strength of | the pipe shall be identied, for example ‘Yeorx70, NOTE, 'Y represents marking for fitings; ® X represents marking for pi ) Heat code identiy. ©) Size v2 sha dition to the above extruded headers so Include the following information: 1) Design pressure. &) Temperature. ©) Per ASME BBLS. Oar ear tactaesagg AMss STANDARD PRACTICE. ra TD TD go "oe nat pono he manuactre. tings NPS 24 ad rier maybe fried wih 37" 22" bevel at ‘option of he manulactrer RECOMMENDED BEVEL FOR WALL THICKNESSES (T) ‘AT END OF FITTING, 0.75 IN.) OR LESS sna t sant at L — £ RECOMMENDED BEVEL FOR WALL THICKNESSES (T) "AT END OF FITTING, GREATER THAN 0.75 IN. FIGURE 2 °STANDARD PRACTICE, @ | eee sr reese atc rates pi ee " @ ACCEPTABLE DESIGN FOR UNEQUAL WALL THICKNESS (See Section 8.1.1) FIGURE 3 @ co Face Bend Specimen "Tes Specimen pe Wal Thickness () thew thn UpwOsTeR ha t Over 0.378 037510 ‘TRANSVERSE FACE AND ROOT-BEND TEST SPECIMENS FIGURE 4 0Mss STANDARD PRACTICE sp-1s “Area oe Guided-Bend Test Jig Dimensions o zs a = Glare of See mae Yauvas va yas a2, wo Radius of male manor Re 3 sar 7 daar areosm | avzrsoosin | srsosn, | sxar+accin o 7 7 ow ‘Wid oforove nfomaie mamtar,2] stos2n | orsoszin | sorsosen | ttsoszin Te apecien wal EEN (GUIDED-BEND TEST JIG FIGURE 5 nMss STANDARD PRACTICE TABLE 1 Maximum Limit of Chemica Elements onan) carton ©) 30 Sangre te te Paeeuors ass Scpter() 03s Copper Cu) (NOTE) se Sisal en ore) os Shien (3) os Chromism (C0) (NOTE) tas [Molybdenum (Mo) (NOTE 1) 02st enum () aus Countian (2) aie ‘Tet os Gel Nom Ales ay ams yy ae Seem ear tty trace hee So ees cen typ @ Srp teaime arn Sere ans Sn Sa ‘Nat i Tae of eae ica roi ad won xed 1 TABLE 2 Tensile Requirements “ene Seca Maps | Minimum cuss | vies orgton symbot_| “Mint Al Thickness inti weva | «2000 wooo % woes | 46000 Sow 3 wees | $2000 son 3 wovss | Se000 Stowe Fr wos. | 0000 isa00 2 weeres | 63000 row » wore | foo00 emo ts Lunes | tomo som tL 2 SP.75SP15 STANDARD PRACTICE, Mss smut, ¢ STEW.Mss STANDARD PRACTICE 4 a TABLE 4 Dimensions of Long-Radius Elbows Dimensions in Inches Cama ves] momar | ape wane | ae e ae ‘ eas |e] es 8 we | ue 2 ae | BS | Be 3 ae | 3B | BB % we | ae | we 3 | ge | ue 2 te | ge | ie 2 ae | RS | Be : 8 |B ‘ xo | F az | ap 2 se | ae ee | 8 é we | ge | 88 P on | 2 ge | Ra Q se | ae 3 ae | fe 3 | Be @ & ag Ba \‘STANDARD PRACTICE TABLE 5 Dimensions of 3R Elbows Dimensions in Inches Centero-End op. NPS cy oo oo 4 30 Bevet_| Elbows | Elbows | Elbows | Eitows 16 | 1600 | 400 | 269 | i988 | 23 1s | 1800 | soo | 311g | 2238 | 1444 2 | 2000 | oo | 3462 | 2488 | 1606 2 =| 2200} e600 | 3812 | 2731 | 1769 24 | 2400 | 7200 | ane | 2981 | i931 26 | 2600 | 7200 | 4500 | 3231 | 2088 28 | 200 | eso | eso | 3475 | 2250 30 | 3000 | sooo | s200 | 3725 | 2406 32 | 320 | 9600 | ssas | 397s | 2szs 34 | 3400 | 1a200 | sess | 22s | 2738 36 | 3600 | 10800 | 624s | aes | 2808 38 | 3800 | uso | osse | 472s | 3056 40 | 4000 | 12000 | 6925 | a97s | 3219 42 | 4200 | 12600 | 7275 | soi | 3375 44 | 4400 | 13200 | 7625 | sas | 3538 4 | 4600 | 13800 | 796 | sro | 3700 43 | 800 | 14400 | s319 | 590 | deez so | sooo | 1so00 | ss | ori | 409 52 | s200 | 15600 | 9006 | 62 | aia 54 | S400 | tez00 | 9350 | ori2 | 4344 56 | 3600 | 16800 | 9700 | 956 | 4500 se | sa00 | 17400 | tones | 7205 | a6ez 6 | 6000 | 12000 | oss | 7ass | 482sMss STANDARD PRACTICE TABLE 6 Dimensions of Straight Tees Dimensions in aches rn ws | Site ‘At Bevel Rac | Outlet-M\"? | 6 | no | 200 @ mf te | 8% a | sm | tao x | km | i «| se | xo | ve B | Be) a8 | 28 & | itm | 20 ) Be = | Be | 3%] gs x | de | ds | Se se | dem | dee | 2 x | am | amo | num & | ke | BS | 3% 2 | Sm | xa | i a | fim | Be | ies @ | Me | a8 | is S| dm | de | Bos | sam | acs | us a | Be | ke | ie ff | ie | dm | dae | Sm) 3 | sea 5 | ke | te | ie Jeo 60.00 44.00 41508 @ Nore: Ce tome hmm tnt sesame 6f Mss. STANDARD PRACTICE, sp-75 bebe TABLE 7 Dimensions of Reducing Outlet Tees nam | 1980 330 x0 | 200 | os ‘oo | 30 | 1200 BEREEEEE BEEEESS eatus | deo | tem | 1700 save | amo | 30 | 230 eaeue | 2400 | tem | 200 iam | ae | 230 | m0 2eaear | 2490 | 1295 | 109 200 | zm | 0 | 2150 NS dineson Mi ecommanded st at yore rancor (coma ng matte) tet ina Me eommended ent ‘Sar ona fig mace) "MSS STANDARD PRACTICE 795 e TABLET Dimenin f Reducing One Tet ents Se [ewe i arta | ar nae [SE wong |e [us| ae ez aeave | 2 [ze | 22 [3 eons] u2 | 33] aa | be wsaa| a | am | 2m | sony) ge [gl a | ae Pe PAS ellie] #2 /38| 22 | ne HHS | 8 | 88] 38 | 38 mn 3/2 Sites | 28/38] 3s | 22 @ |e 2/8 Sebes | 22 |e) a | 88 aa ae | Be iesig | 8 (22) 23 | 38 ine | Sige | BB |B) 28 | 38 IS | auth | 28 |BR/ BR / 3 ioe aes SEs) 2 |B] 88 | he Be | args) 8 || 38 | 3s a 22/58 aigee| #3 | 38/38) Be Ene | “Sessomecemmnet scbpeattagematts rcSTANDARD PRACTICE TABLE 7 Dimensions of Reducing Ouilet Tees (continued) Diners in shes ‘Outside Diameter Centert-End NPs ‘AtBeve ry = _— Run | Outlets s0x50248 000 48.0 3625 3450 50x502.2 000 20 x00 50450236 5000 3600 3230 50%50230, sn00 3000 3130 Soasamt sao 2400 3000 50250820, 5000 2000 3000 soxsxso s200 5000 3875 Stxstadt 5200 4800 3595 SxS 5200 2.00 3450 52452436 5200 36.00 3400 sx52230 S200 30.00 sa7s sxsze24 5200 2400 312s sinstase S400 5200 sas Six Stxa8 $400 48.00 313s Sixstee. Si00 200 3s erred St00 3600 3500 Sx56430, Si.00 30.00 300 Sn5ta24 54.00 2400 3138 s6x56x54 $600 si00 4.30 3850 56x56 x48 5600 R00 430 3100 S6x56 482 5600 200 4130 3650 56456436, 5600 3600 3150 3550 36356430, 5600 3000 4130 3375 56356424 5600 2400 430 3375 s9x58x56 5800 5600 300 40.00 5800 5600 300 ‘0.00 5800 #800 ‘00 3850 Seas 5800 200 300 350 pereer se00 3600 B00 meso 58250430 5800 3000 300 3500 60x 60x58, 60.00 sR00 4400 a130 ex 60054 60.00 58.00 #400 050 eox60x48 60.00 4800 4400 50.00 x60x42 5000 3200 4800 38.00 60x 60236, 6000 3600 $400 3800 6060230, 500 3000 $400 3600 ‘NOTE: ate dimension Mi recermended but not mandatory (consult ng manutetuteSTANDARD PRACTICE, Le TABLE 8 Dimensions of Caps" Dimensions in inches we a Ene ton Diameter E B® AtBevel 7 10 708 To8 a sa00 200 as “ 420 1330 00 “ 4600 0 150Mss _stanparppracrice 5-15 TABLE Dimension of Reduers fa -Sae e weeMss STANDARD PRACTICE @ TABLE 9 Dimension of Reducers coated eer “ [ete ae | ae lao | ae Sf | 88 | SB Re sie | am | im an | 36 | ke Bm Sx | Sm | xe Re sim | sm | he Re 20 | 20 Em | ke s2xa2 | 5200 | 4200 32x36 | 5200 | 3600 52x30 | s200 | 3000 saxo | sa00 | 2400 stxsa | s400 | 3200 saxas | 400 | 4800 Sixea_ | S400 | 4200 six3s | S400 | 3600 @ six30_ | 3400 | 3000 s4xze | 5400 | 2400 s6xse_ | s600 | 5400 S6xat_ | 3600 | 4800 36x42 | 3600 | 42.00 36x36 | 3600 | 3600 36x30 | 3600 | 3000 s6x24 | 600 | 2400 ssxss_| seo | s600 28.00 ssxs¢_ | 5800 | $400 28.00 ssx4s_ | 5800 | 4300 28.00 sexo | sa00 | 2200 2800 58x36 | 5800 | 3600 2800 38x30 | 800 | 3000 2800 eoxss | sooo | 5800 2800 @xs4 | 6000 | S400 280 xa | 6000 | 4800 230 soxa2 | 6000 | 4200 28.00 eoxse | e000 | 3500 28.00 x30 | 6000 | 3000 28.00 2Mss. STANDARD PRACTICE sp-7s ANNEX A @ Referenced Standards and Applicable Dates ‘This Annes is an integral pat of this Standard Practice and is placed after the main text for convenience. Standard Name or Description: AN: /ANSI 169-2003, Fctory-Made Wrought Stel Buttwelding Fittings B3I Code for Pressure Piping Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section V~ 2007 Ed. Nondestructive Examination Section VII Div.1-2007 Ed. Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels Section IX 2007 Ed, ‘Welding and Brazing Qualifications asIM. ‘Specification for: ‘4 SA S3MO7 Pipe, Stee, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated Welded and Seamless ‘A 10S/A 105M-05 Carbon Steel Forgings for Piping Applications 4 106-060, Searles Carbon Ste! Pipe for High-Temperature Service ‘A ZH/A234M-07 Piping Ftings of Wrought Carbon Stee! and Alloy Stee for Moderate and High-Temperature Service A37007 Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Stel Products ‘A 381-96 (2005) ‘otal-Are-Welded Stel Pipe for Use With High Pressure Transmission Systens @ ‘A 420A 420M-07 Piping Fitings of Wrought Carbon Stee! and Alloy Steel for Low-Temperature Service ‘A 694/A.694M.03 Carbon and Alloy Steel Forgings for Pipe Flanges, Fittings, Valves, and Parts for High-Pressure Transmission Service ag SL. Forty-Fourth E4, 2007 Specification for Line Pipe 1104-Tweatieth Bd, 2005 Welding of Pipelines and Related Facilities Mss SP-44-2006 Steel Pipeline Flanges Publications ofthe following organizations appear on the above lis: APL ‘American Petroleum Institute 12201 Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005 ASME ASME International, ‘Thre Patk Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 ASTM, ‘ASTM International 100 Bar Harbor De, West Conshohocken, PA. 19428.2059 @ Mss “Manufachuers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Ine. 127 Park Street, NE, Vienna, VA 22180-4602 2BMss STANDARD PRACTICE. @ APPENDIX x1. ‘This Appendix ic cupplementary and does not include mandatory requirements, 1.0 SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTS: The supplementary requirements SR-1 through SR-I6 are not applicable to product funished to this Standard Pracioe, except when specified on the purchase order or otherwise agreed upon. The expense of cost of supplementary requirements shall be forthe purchaser's account unless specified on the purchase order or otherwise agreed upon. When specified or agreed upon, supplementary requirements shall have the same force as requirements ofthe fist seventeen sections ofthis Stndard Practice. To be applicable, supplementary requirement etal different from those ofthe SRs ofthis section must be agreed upon by both the purchaser and manufacture. ®) SR-l Longitudim-Bead Underbead Cracking Test in sccordance with Appendix X2. Tests shall be performed on each heat of material ) SR:2 Transverse Ouided-Weld Bend-Tests shall be performed in accordance wit Section 10 on each heat lot of fitings produced, ©) SRe}_ Transverse-Weld Tension Test(s) shall be performed on each heat lot of ftings in accordance with Section 8.6. Section 8.6 requires one test. This supplement would allow purchaser to specify @ sdaional tess, 4) $Red iting base material and welds shall have & maximum hardness of 22 HRC (237 HB). Weld metal shall have anickel content of les than 1.00%. One base metal and one weldhardness reading shall be ‘made on each heat lot of fitings. Additional hardness readings shall be performed when specified on the purchase order. ©) SRS Actul yielé strength shall not exceed the specified minimum yield strength by more than 20,000 pai 1) SRE Notchoughness requirements other than those specified shall be agreed upon between the purchaser and the manufacturer, @Mss STANDARD PRACTICE SP.75 APPENDIX X1 (Continued) @ f) SRT Noteh-toughness tests shall be performed on each heat lot of fittings in accordance with the requirements of Sections 11.1 and 11.3, by) SRE Each fiting shall be ulvasoncally examined. Personnel and procedures shall be qualified in accordance with ASME Section V, Article 5. Aceepance standards shall be as agreed upon between the ‘purchaser and the manufacturer. |) SR2 Fitinge furnished in accordance with this Supplementry Requirement shall have purchase order ‘entification marked with lowstress die stamps or interrupted-dot stamps. 1) SRL More retistive chemical requirements andor a lower Carbon Equivalent shall be as agreed to by purchaser and manufacturer. ‘Base metal repair welding may be performed subject to purchaser approval. Repair Welding. 1) SRAz Bar Stock Fittings — Bar Stock Fittings shall not be permined. 1m) SR13. A deposited weld-meta chemical analysis shall be performed for each clasifiation of iller metal or ench Submerged-re elecrodeux classification identified in the welding procedures). Chemical analysis ‘shall be furnished upon request. @ 1) SR1d But-welding ends of fitings shall be subjected to liquid-pentrant or magnetic-partile examination. The purchacr shal specify acceptance limite. Nondesructive-examination personnel and procedures shall be ‘qualified in accordance with ASME Section V. Jo) SR-I5 Ultmsonic examination of but weld in lieu ofthe radiographic examination specified in Section 15.1 ‘Urasonle examination shal be in accordance with Anticle 4 of ASME Section V. Longitudinal weld seams shall meet the acceptance standard of Appendix 12 of ASME Section VIL, Division I. Gith welds ‘Hall meet the acepiance standards of Seaion 9 of API 1104. p) SR-16-Simulted Pos-Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT) of mechanical test coupons. Details ofthe PWHT thermal cycle shall be fuished by the purchaser and the extent of mechanical testing required shal be as agreed ‘upon between the purchaser and manufacturer 3Mss STANDARD PRACTICE srs @ APPENDIX x2 ‘This Appendix is supplementary and does not include mandatory requirements unless invoked by SR-I of ‘Appendix Xi INAL—BEAD LAD CRA‘ TEST Specimen Size — 7 in. wide, 3 in. long, in direction of rolling, full hickness (1) of material, Grit blast to obtsin uniform surface. Weld Bead — Deposit bead 1.5 in long on surface of specimen, (See Figure X2-1 below) Electrode — Deposit with a 0.12 in diameter, E6010 electrode, ata curent of 100 amperes and 24 to 26 vols, speed of 10 in. per minute (energy input of 15,000 joules per inch), Pretempering — Preheat or precool to 100°F. Post Treatment — Hold specimen after welding for 24 hours, at room temperature, approximately 100°F and then normalize at 1650°F + 25°F for one hour. This serves to normalize the microsructure and sess relieves simultaneously. Exam Sao 08 eg eof weld ed nd pr ved sr hing 40 gt we Etsy wet ha gece pi neces engin ence oni eb ee fad gh An avg oS sng aes rs we of ese pe teen cones welang es hs bs fed Oe Sa fone @ sree irra ace }+———_ 3.00 in. — Ie > OSS SSS LLL 200in, @ Loni ed Unto racing Te Sime ua »Listof MSS Standard Practices (Price List Avallable Upon Request) Stoo, ‘Sirpaagr ass tone acne ne moe snare of entre daar Groh oe Sete | SSdatneudte ne Ena oe rong ds Cn 1s 08) Sata hae wi Fira ow Penn, coon Rss Egon Rouge encrrectns Seitiar Sa Se Sec et Pe escent SSE Gan sete erCwgtocane Soe Nl oranda Pe eye ly See So Cat as, anes gece Pony: sepa ar Mis Sas eaten tr i Coeargn rvs Hangs ond Fone and ous Peg Rsnpano- Vous Manos Erasers Sere Coren rane vor Tabor Ears me ng sor es 127 Park Street, NE, Vienns, VA 22180-4620 (703) 261-6613 +