ZAPATA COMBINADA RECTANGULAR

NTE E.060
Cimentación ϒs = #
Columna Izquierda Columna Derecha hf = 1.50 m 3B - 4B
Pd = 5553.9 Kg Pd = 11108 Kg S/C = 400 Kg/m2
Pl = 3267 Kg Pl = 6534 Kg hc = 0.10 m
t1 = 0.30 m t1 = 0.30 m ϒm = 1990 Kg/m3
t2 = 0.30 m t2 = 0.30 m σt = 0.83 Kg/cm2
f'c = 210 Kg/cm2 f'c = 210 Kg/cm2 f'c = 210 Kg/cm2
fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
l1 = 3.00 m

1° Esfuerzo Neto del Terreno

𝜎𝑛 = 𝜎𝑡 − 𝛾𝑝𝑜𝑚 ∙ ℎ𝑓 − ℎ𝑐 ∙ 𝛾𝑐− 𝑆/𝐶
σn = 0.47 Kg/cm2
𝑃𝑇
2° Area de la Zapata 𝐴𝑧𝑎𝑝 =
𝜎𝑛
Pt = 26463 Kg
Azap = 56304 cm2
Xo = 2.35 m
Lz = 4.7 m 4.7 m
lv = 1.10 m
b = 119.79 cm 115 cm

𝑃1𝑈 + 𝑃2𝑈 𝑊𝑁𝑈

3° Reacción Neta del Terreno 𝑊𝑁𝑈 = 𝑊𝑛𝑢 =
𝑙𝑧 𝑏
● Por Unidad de Longitud ● Por Unidad de Area

P1u = 13329 Kg W NU = 8508.102 Kg/m

P2u = 26659 Kg b = 115 cm
W NU = 8508.1 Kg/m Wnu = 0.74 Kg/cm2

3° Dimensionamiento de la Altura hz de la Zapata

Para una Cuantía ρ = 0.0036 φ = 0.9

ρmin = 0.0018
 𝑉𝑧 = −𝑃1𝑈 + 𝑊𝑁𝑈 ∙ 𝑋𝑂 = 0 Xo = 1.567 m
Mmáx = -8441.9 Kg-m
𝑋𝑂2 𝑡1
𝑀𝑚á𝑥 = 𝑊𝑁𝑈 ∙ − 𝑃1𝑈 ∙ 𝑋𝑂 − d = 23.74 cm
2 2 hz = 30.01 cm hz = 50 cm
𝑓𝑦
𝑀𝑈 = ∅ ∙ 𝜌 ∙ 𝑏 ∙ 𝑑2 ∙ 𝑓𝑦 ∙ 1 − 0.59 ∙ 𝜌 ∙
𝑓′𝑐

Peralte Efectivo en Tramo Interior

Recubrimiento r= 5 cm d = 44.365 cm Interior
Varillas a Usar φ: 1/2" Interior
Peralte Efectivo en Voladizo
Recubrimiento r= 7.5 cm
Varillas a Usar φ: 1/2" Voladizo d = 41.87 cm Voladizo

4° Verificaciónes

● Por Cortante φ = 0.85

Y1 = 0.594 m Vd1 = 6999.33 Kg

Y2 = 0.594 m Vd2 = 10969.8 Kg
Y3 = 0.569 m Vd3 = 5794.02 Kg

𝑉𝑢 Vu = 10969.8 Kg 𝑉𝐶 = 0.53 ∙ 𝑓 ′ 𝑐 ∙ 𝑏 ∙ 𝑑
𝑉𝑛 = Vn = 12905.6 Kg Vc = 39185 Kg
∅
Vn < Vc ……….(Conforme)

● Por Punzonamiento φ = 0.85

 𝑑
𝑉𝑈1 = 𝑃1𝑈 − 𝑊𝑛𝑢 ∙ 𝑡1 + ∙ 𝑡2 + 𝑑 Λ 𝑉𝑈2 = 𝑃𝑈2 − 𝑊𝑛𝑢 ∙ 𝑡1 + 𝑑 ∙ 𝑡2 + 𝑑
2

4
0.27 ∙ 2 + ∙ 𝑓 ′ 𝑐 ∙ 𝑏𝑜 ∙ 𝑑
𝛽
𝛼𝑠 ∙ 𝑑
𝑉𝐶 ≤ 0.27 ∙ + 2 ∙ 𝑓 ′ 𝑐 ∙ 𝑏𝑜 ∙ 𝑑
𝑏𝑜

1.06 ∙ 𝑓 ′ 𝑐 ∙ 𝑏𝑜 ∙ 𝑑

a) Columna Exterior
Vu = 11314.33 Kg Vn = 13311 Kg

Vc1 = 119774.1 Kg
Vc2 = 270958.6 Kg Vc = 78370.7 Kg
Vc3 = 78370.72 Kg

Vn < Vc ……….(Conforme)

b) Columna Interior
Vu = 22566.41 Kg Vn = 26549 Kg

Vc1 = 119774.1 Kg
Vc2 = 347969.9 Kg Vc = 78370.7 Kg
Vc3 = 78370.72 Kg

Vn < Vc ……….(Conforme)

5° Diseño por Flexión φ = 0.9

𝑀𝑈 100 ∙ ∅ ∙ 𝑓 ′ 𝑐 ∙ 𝑓𝑦 − 100 ∙ ∅ ∙ 𝑓 ′ 𝑐 ∙ 𝑓𝑦 2 − 23600 ∙ ∅ ∙ 𝑅𝑈 ∙ 𝑓´𝑐 ∙ 𝑓𝑦 2

𝑅𝑈 = 𝜌=
𝑏 ∙ 𝑑2 118 ∙ ∅ ∙ 𝑓𝑦 2

● Refuerzo Superior Mu = 8441.928 Kg-m As = 9.18 cm2

Ru = 3.73 Kg/cm2 Av = 1.27 cm2
ρ = 0.000999 # var = 7.23 7 Varillas
ρmin = 0.0018 Esp. S = 17.7

Usar 7 φ 1/2" @ 17.7 cm

● Refuerzo Inferior Mu = 5147.402 Kg-m As = 8.67 cm2

Ru = 2.55 Kg/cm2 Av = 1.27 cm2
ρ = 0.00068 # var = 6.83 7 Varillas
ρmin = 0.0018 Esp. S = 17.7
Usar 7 φ 1/2" @ 17.7 cm

6° Diseño en Dirección Transversal

b1 = 52.18 cm 52 cm
b2 = 74.37 cm 75 cm
 2
𝑃𝑈 𝑏 − 𝑡2
𝑞𝑁𝑈 ∙
𝑞𝑁𝑈 = 2
𝑏 𝑀𝑈 =
2
● Zapata Exterior

qNU = 11591 Kg/m Diámetro de Varilla φ:1/2"

Mu = 1046.8 Kg-m Av = 1.27 cm2
Ru = 1.02 Kg/cm2 # var = 3.27 4 Varillas
ρ = 0.0003 Esp. S = 11.9 cm
ρmin = 0.0018
As = 4.15 cm2 Usar 4 φ 1/2" @ 11.9 cm

Refuerzo por Montaje: S= 36 ∙ ∅

s = 46 cm
# var = 8 varillas Usar 8 φ 3/8¨¨ @ 13.6 cm
Esp. S = 14 cm

● Zapata Interior

qNU = 23181 Kg/m Diámetro de Varilla φ:1/2"

Mu = 2093.6 Kg-m Av = 1.27 cm2
Ru = 1.42 Kg/cm2 # var = 4.72 5 Varillas
ρ = 0.0004 Esp. S = 14.7 cm
ρmin = 0.0018
As = 5.99 cm2 Usar 5 φ 1/2" @ 14.7 cm