Zapata Piramidal

Datos: Ejercicio 5
tonnef
Cv ≔ 800 kN γc ≔ 2.4 ――― Df ≔ 1.9 m
Cm ≔ 750 kN m3
tonnef
qadm ≔ 0.18 MPa γs ≔ 1.75 ――― b1 ≔ 0.8 m
m3 b2 ≔ 0.6 m
tonnef
qadm = 18.355 ――― Cs ≔ 0
m2

1. Determinar La carga neta y el área de zapata

Se asumió el hc desde el desplante hasta el cuello de la columna debido a
que vamos a dar prioridad al peso de la columna.
hc ≔ 50 cm

hs ≔ Df - hc = 1.4 m
tonnef tonnef
qn ≔ qadm - ((hc ⋅ γc)) - ((hs ⋅ γs)) - Cs = 14.705 ――― qn = 14.705 ―――
m2 m2
Q ≔ Cv + Cm
Q = ⎛⎝1.55 ⋅ 10 6 ⎞⎠ N
Q = 158.056 tonnef
Q
A ≔ ― = 10.749 m 2 A = 10.749 m 2
qn

‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾ 2
b1 - b2 2 ((b1 - b2))
B ≔ ――― + ―――― + A = 3.38 m B = 3.38 m
2 4

A
L ≔ ―= 3.18 m L = 3.18 m
B

2.Mayoración e cargas

Pu ≔ 1.2 Cm + 1.6 Cv = 222.298 tonnef Pu = 222.298 tonnef

Pu tonnef
qu ≔ ―― = 20.682 ―――
A m2

tonnef
qu = 20.682 ―――
m2
3. Análisis de corte
3.1 Análisis unidireccional

Análisis xx

hc ≔ 50 cm rec ≔ 7.5 cm ϕvarilla ≔ 1.875 cm

ϕvarilla
d ≔ hc - rec - ―――= 0.416 m d = 41.563 cm
2
L b2
L1 ≔ ―- ―- d = 0.874 m L1 = 87.439 cm
2 2
Axx ≔ L1 ⋅ B = 2.955 m 2 Axx = 2.955 m 2

Vux ≔ qu ⋅ Axx = 61.124 tonnef

Análisis yy
B b1
B1 ≔ ―- ―- d = 0.874 m B1 = 0.874 m
2 2
Ayy ≔ B1 ⋅ L = 2.781 m 2

Vuy ≔ qu ⋅ Ayy = 57.507 tonnef

Datos:
kg
f'c ≔ 250 ―― bw ≔ max ((B , L) = 3.38 m λ≔1
cm 2 bw ≔ 338

d ≔ 41.563 f'c ≔ 250 Para fines de calculo no considero las

considero adimensionales de los valores
ϕ ≔ 0.75 de Vc
2
‾‾‾ tonnef
Vc ≔ 0.53 ⋅ λ f'c ⋅ bw ⋅ d ⋅ 1 ――― = 117.725 tonnef
1000

Vc = 117.725 tonnef

Vu ≔ min ((Vux , Vuy)) = 57.507 tonnef Vs Vc ⋅ ϕ = 88.294 tonnef

Demanda Vs Capacidad

if Vu ≤ Vc ⋅ ϕ = “Cumple”
‖ “Cumple”
‖
else
‖ “no cumple”
‖
3.2 Análisis bidireccional

At ≔ B ⋅ L = 10.749 m 2

d ≔ 41.563 cm

A1 ≔ (b1 + d) ⋅ (b2 + d) = 1.235 m 2

A2 ≔ ((At - A1)) = 9.514 m 2

Vbid ≔ qu ⋅ A2 = 196.764 tonnef

Vbid = 196.764 tonnef

c ≔ 0.24 m a ≔ 1.29 m d ≔ 0.338 m

d ≔ 33.8 f'c ≔ 250 bw ≔ 338 λ≔1

2
‾‾‾ tonnef
Vc1 ≔ 1.1 ⋅ λ ⋅ f'c ⋅ bw ⋅ d ⋅ 1 ――― = 198.699 tonnef
1000
0.8
β ≔ ―― = 1.333
0.6
Vc2 ≔ 239.70 tonnef

Vc3 ≔ 387.128 tonnef

Vc ≔ min ((Vc1 , Vc2 , Vc3)) = 198.699 tonnef

if Vbid ≤ 0.75 ⋅ Vc = “No Cumple”

‖ “Cumple”
‖
else
‖ “No Cumple”
‖