UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN SIMON

MENSION: ESTRUCTURAS
Proyecto N°1:
Galpon Insdustrial COCHABAMBA-BOLIVIA

DETERMINACION DE
CARGA VIVA DE TECHO

Carga viva de techo

kN kgf
Lo ≔ 0.96 ―― Lo = 97.89 ――
m2 m2

Distancia de cumbrera al alero:

W ≔ 10 m
Longitud:
L ≔ 28 m

AT ≔ W ⋅ L = 280 m 2

Altura techo:
y≔3 m

y
Pendiente: P ≔ ―⋅ 100 = 30 F ≔ 0.12 ⋅ P = 3.6
W

‖ | | = 0.6
R1 ≔ ‖ if AT ≤ 18.58 m 2 R2 ≔ ‖ if F ≤ 4 ||=1
|| ‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ R1 ← 1 || ‖ ‖ R2 ← 1 ||
‖ ‖ || ‖ ||
‖ else if 18.58 m 2 < AT < 55.74 m 2 | | ‖ else if 4 < F < 12 ||
‖ ‖ || ‖ ‖ R2 ← 1.2 - 0.05 F | |
‖ ‖ R1 ← 1.2 - 0.011 AT || ‖ ‖ ||
‖ else if A ≥ 55.74 m 2 || ‖ else if F ≥ 12 ||
‖ T
|| ‖ ‖ R2 ← 0.6 || |
‖ ‖ R1 ← 0.6 || || ‖ ‖ |
‖ ‖

kN
Lr1 ≔ Lo ⋅ R1 ⋅ R2 = 0.58 ――
m2

Verificacion de los rangos según Norma

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 UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN SIMON
MENSION: ESTRUCTURAS
Proyecto N°1:
Galpon Insdustrial COCHABAMBA-BOLIVIA

Verificacion de los rangos según Norma

‖ kN kN | | kN
Lr ≔ ‖ if 0.58 ―― ≤ L r1 ≤ 0.96 ―― | | = 0.58 ――
‖ m2 m2 | | m2
‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ Lr ← Lr1 ||
‖ kN ||
‖ else if Lr1 > 0.96 ―― ||
‖ m2 ||
‖ ‖ kN ||
‖ ‖ Lr ← 0.96 ―― ||
‖ ‖‖ m2 ||
‖ kN ||
‖ else if 0.58 ―― > L r1 ||
‖ m2 ||
‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ Lr ← 0.58 ―― kN
||
‖ ‖ 2
‖ ‖
m | ||
Carga Viva De Techo Obtenida
kN kgf
Lr = 0.58 ―― Lr = 59.14 ――
m2 m2

Combinaciones de Cargas
L
l ≔ ―= 14 m
2
Lr3
Lr1 Lr2
W = 10 m W = 10 m

kgf
Lr = 59.14 ――
kgf m2
Lr = 59.14 ――
m2
kgf
Lr = 59.14 ――
m2

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 UNIVERSIDAD MAYOR DE SAN SIMON
MENSION: ESTRUCTURAS
Proyecto N°1:
Galpon Insdustrial COCHABAMBA-BOLIVIA

Lr4 Lr5 Lr6

W = 10 m W = 10 m

l = 14 m
l = 14 m
kgf kgf
kgf Lr = 59.14 ―― Lr = 59.14 ―― l = 14 m
Lr = 59.14 ―― m2 m2
m2

kgf kgf
Lr = 59.14 ――2
Lr = 59.14 ――
m m2

Lr7 Lr8 Lr9

W = 10 m
W = 10 m

kgf kgf
Lr = 59.14 ―― Lr = 59.14 ――
m2 m2

kgf
Lr = 59.14 ――
m2
l = 14 m
kgf L L
Lr = 59.14 ―― ―= 9.33 m ―= 9.33 m
m2 3 3

kgf
Lr = 59.14 ――
m2

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