Problema N°01

TABLA DE DATOS N°01

Datos obtenidos y calculados
Punto F (lbf) ΔL (pulg) F (kN) ΔL (mm) σ (MPa)
0 0 0 0 0 0
1 1806.8014 0.001141 8.04847 0.02898 60.47434
2 5893.3019 0.002145 26.25195 0.05448 197.25108
3 11269.4175 0.003445 50.20007 0.08750 377.19174
4 13608.8212 0.005407 60.62104 0.13734 455.49248
5 14921.9334 0.005565 66.47035 0.14135 499.44285
6 15698.1430 0.033255 69.92801 0.84468 525.42288
7 16658.1014 0.061256 74.20418 1.55590 557.55306
8 15678.4234 0.104672 69.84016 2.65867 524.76286
9 15546.6655 0.249657 69.25324 6.34129 520.35287
10 12743.8733 0.478186 56.76809 12.14592 426.54234
11 10980.8125 0.510135 48.91447 12.95743 367.53202
12 9353.0956 0.512015 41.66374 13.00518 313.05171

Problema N°02
TABLA DE DATOS N°02
Datos obtenidos y calculados
Punto F (lbf) ΔL (pulg) F (kN) ΔL (mm) σ (MPa)
0 0 0 0 0 0
1 1750.5045 0.001021 7.79769 0.02593 60.24780
2 4960.7615 0.001855 22.09791 0.04712 170.73648
3 9568.1715 0.00278 42.62180 0.07061 329.31152
4 11300.2556 0.004355 50.33744 0.11062 388.92534
5 12420.1254 0.005442 55.32595 0.13823 427.46834
6 14020.3267 0.028244 62.45411 0.71740 482.54310
7 15420.2235 0.045422 68.69000 1.15372 530.72390
8 14408.2345 0.054672 64.18206 1.38867 495.89388
9 13539.1496 0.062355 60.31068 1.58382 465.98224
10 12750.3451 0.084445 56.79692 2.14490 438.83365
11 8985.6045 0.214555 40.02673 5.44970 309.26109
12 6320.2354 0.293768 28.15374 7.46171 217.52603
01
Escala
ε (mm/mm) σ (mm) ε (mm)
0 0 0 Esfue 600
0.00052 20.2 0.5 Datos maxi
0.00099 65.8 1.0 pulg mm Limite
500
Limite de
elastico
0.00158 125.7 1.6 L0 2.174 55.21960 400
proporcional

Esfuerzo
0.00249 151.8 2.5 D0 0.5125 13.01750 idad
300
0.00256 166.5 2.6 Df 0.45697 11.60704
0.01530 175.1 15.3 200

0.02818 185.9 28.2 100

0.04815 174.9 48.1
0.11484 173.5 114.8 0
0
0.21996 142.2 220.0
0.23465 122.5 234.7
0.23552 104.4 235.5

02
Escala
ε (mm) σ (mm) ε (mm) 600
Esfuerz
0 0 0 maxim
0.00047 20.1 0.5 Datos 500
0.00086 56.9 0.9 pulg mm
Limite
400
0.00129 109.8 1.3 L0 2.155 54.73700 Limite de
elastico
0.00202 129.6 2.0 D0 0.5054 12.83716 proporcional
300
0.00253 142.5 2.5 Df 0.4757 12.08278 idad
0.01311 160.8 13.1 200
0.02108 176.9 21.1
0.02537 165.3 25.4 100
0.02894 155.3 28.9
0
0.03919 146.3 39.2 0 0
0.09956 103.1 99.6
0.13632 72.5 136.3
 Curva ingenieril σ - ε
Esfuerzo
600

maximo
Limite
500
Limite de
elastico
400
proporcional
Esfuerzo de
Esfuerzo

idad
300
ruptura
200

100

0
0 0 0 0 0 0
Deformacion

Curva ingenieril σ - ε
600
Esfuerzo
maximo
500

Limite
400
Limite de
elastico
proporcional
300 Esfuerzo de
idad ruptura
200

100

0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0