INSTITUTO TECNOLOGICO DE PACHUCA

INGENIERIA CIVIL
DISEÑO DE ELEMENTOS DE ACERO GRUPO A
Ing. Mejía Briseño Juan José
Alumno: Moreno Pérez Alan Miguel
ACERO: RB=68
Diametro inicial(mm) 13 Longuitud inicial 50 mm delta =𝛿 7.4 mm
Diametro final(mm) 8 Longuitud final 57.4 mm def%=Ɛ% 14.8 %
Área=∏*r^2 132.73229 mm^2
1.3273229 cm^2

𝛿; σ=esfuerzo
ORDEN P (kg) 𝛿; def%=Ɛ% offset 0.2%
(𝑀𝑖𝑐𝑟𝑎𝑠) Δ (0.01, micras) (kg/cm^2) (0.01,𝑀𝑀)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2
1 100 10 10 75.339618 0.01 0.02
2 200 30 20 150.679236 0.03 0.06
3 300 55 25 226.018854 0.055 0.11
4 400 77 22 301.358472 0.077 0.154
5 500 95 18 376.69809 0.095 0.19
6 600 113 18 452.037708 0.113 0.226
7 700 130 17 527.377326 0.13 0.26
8 800 145 15 602.716944 0.145 0.29
9 900 160 15 678.056562 0.16 0.32
10 1000 175 15 753.39618 0.175 0.35
11 1100 190 15 828.735798 0.19 0.38
12 1200 200 10 904.075416 0.2 0.4
13 1300 212 12 979.415034 0.212 0.424
14 1400 225 13 1054.75465 0.225 0.45
15 1500 235 10 1130.09427 0.235 0.47
16 1600 249 14 1205.43389 0.249 0.498
17 1700 258 9 1280.77351 0.258 0.516
18 1800 268 10 1356.11312 0.268 0.536
19 1900 280 12 1431.45274 0.28 0.56
20 2000 290 10 1506.79236 0.29 0.58
21 2100 300 10 1582.13198 0.3 0.6
22 2200 312 12 1657.4716 0.312 0.624 0.824
23 2300 325 13 1732.81121 0.325 0.65
24 2400 335 10 1808.15083 0.335 0.67
25 2500 348 13 1883.49045 0.348 0.696 0.896
26 2600 385 37 1958.83007 0.385 0.77
27 2700 400 15 2034.16969 0.4 0.8
28 2800 405 5 2109.5093 0.405 0.81
29 2900 415 10 2184.84892 0.415 0.83
30 3000 420 11 2260.18854 0.42 0.84
31 3100 422 10 2335.52816 0.422 0.844
32 3200 500 12 2410.86778 0.5 1
33 3300 570 14 Fy 2486.2074 0.57 1.14 1.14
34 3400 610 30 2561.54701 0.61 1.22
35 3500 650 40 2636.88663 0.65 1.3
36 3600 670 20 2712.22625 0.67 1.34
37 3700 700 30 2787.56587 0.7 1.4
38 3800 750 50 2862.90549 0.75 1.5
39 3900 790 40 2938.2451 0.79 1.58
40 4000 855 65 3013.58472 0.855 1.71
41 4100 900 45 3088.92434 0.9 1.8
42 4200 970 70 3164.26396 0.97 1.94

GRAFICA ESFUERZO VS DEFORMACIÓN

3500 Esfuerzo vs De-

3164.2639573299 formación
3000 9
OFFSET 0.2%
2335.5281589816
2500 6 2486.2073950449 Linear (OFFSET
f(x) = 2657.39251933577 x − 526.112916658536
9 0.2%)
σ (kg/cm^2)

2000
MODULO
f(x) = 2731.11689531553 x − 112.255810280939 ELASTICIDAD
1500
Linear
1000 (MODULO
ELASTICIDAD)
500

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
Ɛ%
 2000

σ (kg/cm^
MODULO
f(x) = 2731.11689531553 x − 112.255810280939 ELASTICIDAD
1500
Linear
1000 (MODULO
ELASTICIDAD)
500

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
Ɛ%