Ejemplos de Preguntas Saber 9 Competencias Ciudadanas 2012 v3 PDF

CUADERNILLO DE PREGUNTAS
Saber 3º, 5º y 9º 2012

Cuadernillo de prueba
Segunda edición
Competencias ciudadanas
Grado 9º
Presidente de la República Directora General
Juan Manuel Santos Calderón Ximena Dueñas Herrera
Ministra de Educación Nacional Secretaria General
Gina María Parody d’Echeona María Sofía Arango Arango
Director de Evaluación
Viceministro de Educación Preescolar, Básica y Media
Hugo Andrés Gutierrez Rojas
Víctor Javier Saavedra Mercado
Directora de Producción y Operaciones
Francia María del Pilar Jiménez Franco
Directora de Tecnología
Ingrid Picón Carrascal
Oficina Asesora de Comunicaciones y Mercadeo
Oficina Gestión de Proyectos de Investigación
Subdirector de Producción de Instrumentos
Luis Javier Toro Baquero
Subdirectora de Análisis y Divulgación
Silvana Godoy Mateus
Adaptación y elaboración del documento

Diana Oquendo Victoria
Martha Jeanet Castillo Ballén
Diseño y diagramación
Cecilia Martínez Rodríguez
Nathalia Chavarro Morcote
Alejandra Guzmán Escobar
Gustavo Andrés Álvarez Mejía
ISBN de la versión digital: En trámite

Bogotá D.C., junio de 2016
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GRADO 9°
GRADO 9° - PRUEBA DE COMPETENCIAS CIUDADANAS
• Pregunta 1.
En la Constitución política de Colombia dice: “Los grupos humanos que por sus características culturales
no encuadran dentro del orden económico, político y social establecido para la mayoría, tienen derecho
al reconocimiento de sus diferencias con fundamento en los principios de diversidad humana, pluralismo
y protección de las minorías”. ¿A cuál de los siguientes principios hace referencia el párrafo anterior?
A. Fines esenciales del Estado y misión de las autoridades.

B. Identificación y protección de la diversidad étnica y cultural.
C. Principio de libre desarrollo de la personalidad de los individuos.
D. Primacía de los derechos de los niños sobre los de los demás ciudadanos.
• Estructura
Competencia Conocimiento
Conoce la Constitución y su función de enmarcar y regular las acciones de
Afirmación
las personas y grupos en la sociedad.
Nivel de desempeño Satisfactorio
Respuesta correcta B
• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes
Amazonas 7.6% 69.3% 15.2% 7.1% 0.7% 420
Antioquia 10.2% 56.2% 25.3% 7.5% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 12.1% 57.8% 20.3% 9.1% 0.8% 780
Arauca 7.2% 58.0% 27.3% 6.4% 1.0% 1229
Armenia 8.7% 59.2% 25.9% 5.7% 0.5% 1846
Atlántico 12.7% 50.8% 23.3% 12.2% 1.1% 3399
Barrancabermeja 10.8% 53.0% 27.7% 8.2% 0.4% 1311
Barranquilla 9.5% 60.3% 23.5% 5.8% 0.9% 6462
Bello 9.6% 60.3% 25.0% 4.5% 0.6% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 7.6% 62.1% 24.0% 3.8% 2.5% 46332
Bolívar 13.0% 48.1% 23.6% 14.2% 1.1% 5362
Boyacá 9.9% 53.7% 29.1% 6.9% 0.5% 5629
Bucaramanga 8.1% 60.4% 27.4% 3.7% 0.5% 3761
Buenaventura 9.6% 57.7% 19.4% 10.6% 2.6% 1719
Buga 9.4% 61.7% 21.4% 5.0% 2.5% 639
Caldas 9.9% 55.0% 27.0% 7.7% 0.4% 3328
Continúa en la siguiente página
Competencias ciudadanas 5
Grado 9º
GRADO 9º - COMPETENCIAS CIUDADANAS
Cali 9.1% 62.0% 22.5% 4.8% 1.7% 12325
Caquetá 12.9% 53.5% 24.5% 8.3% 0.8% 1109
Cartagena 12.1% 56.1% 22.1% 8.6% 1.0% 6508
Cartago 7.9% 56.9% 29.8% 5.1% 0.3% 605
Casanare 9.1% 55.4% 28.1% 6.5% 0.8% 1425
Cauca 10.1% 62.3% 17.3% 9.4% 0.9% 5593
Cesar 11.1% 53.0% 24.6% 10.9% 0.4% 3690
Chocó 14.3% 53.0% 17.3% 14.1% 1.3% 1425
Chía 6.8% 64.2% 26.5% 2.3% 0.2% 958
Ciénaga 13.3% 46.0% 26.1% 13.7% 1.0% 731
Cundinamarca 8.4% 58.5% 27.2% 5.3% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 11.3% 52.5% 23.4% 11.9% 0.8% 6068
Cúcuta 11.6% 53.6% 28.3% 5.9% 0.7% 4329
Dosquebradas 9.2% 61.2% 25.2% 3.6% 0.8% 921
Duitama 6.2% 66.0% 23.9% 3.7% 0.2% 952
Envigado 6.9% 66.9% 23.4% 2.1% 0.7% 1312
Facatativá 6.2% 64.3% 24.5% 4.4% 0.5% 774
Florencia 7.5% 63.0% 24.3% 4.9% 0.3% 936
Floridablanca 7.2% 61.5% 27.5% 3.0% 0.8% 1561
Fusagasugá 8.6% 61.5% 25.6% 3.7% 0.6% 847
Girardot 11.6% 56.9% 24.0% 6.4% 1.1% 733
Girón 9.9% 55.5% 28.8% 4.4% 1.4% 708
Guainía 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 8.7% 56.2% 24.0% 9.5% 1.6% 504
Huila 9.6% 54.3% 27.8% 8.0% 0.3% 3978
Ibagué 8.9% 59.4% 26.4% 4.7% 0.6% 3305
Ipiales 9.6% 57.3% 26.8% 5.8% 0.6% 712
Itagüí 13.3% 54.3% 26.9% 4.6% 1.0% 1273
Jamundí 10.3% 62.8% 19.6% 6.5% 0.7% 672
La Guajira 11.8% 53.8% 21.9% 10.7% 1.8% 1359
Lorica 14.9% 44.2% 24.8% 15.5% 0.5% 920
Magangué 9.7% 47.9% 31.5% 10.5% 0.4% 750
Magdalena 14.4% 45.8% 23.0% 15.9% 0.9% 3745
Maicao 10.8% 55.6% 23.1% 9.6% 0.9% 845
Malambo 11.0% 57.7% 21.5% 9.4% 0.4% 563
Manizales 11.2% 54.4% 28.4% 5.4% 0.7% 2373
Medellín 10.1% 59.8% 24.2% 5.1% 0.8% 13311
Meta 10.5% 56.1% 26.0% 6.3% 1.1% 2493
Montería 10.3% 55.7% 25.5% 6.8% 1.7% 2842
Mosquera 7.8% 63.1% 24.7% 3.8% 0.7% 766
Nariño 8.8% 58.5% 23.2% 7.7% 1.8% 4295
6 CUADERNILLO DE PREGUNTAS
Neiva 8.4% 59.3% 25.9% 6.1% 0.3% 2431
Norte de Santander 9.0% 55.6% 28.1% 6.7% 0.7% 3647
Palmira 7.0% 64.9% 22.5% 4.7% 0.9% 1654
Pasto 7.2% 68.1% 20.7% 3.5% 0.4% 2693
Pereira 8.5% 60.4% 25.7% 4.8% 0.6% 2778
Piedecuesta 11.8% 58.0% 25.1% 4.3% 0.7% 855
Pitalito 8.4% 55.3% 30.3% 5.5% 0.4% 759
Popayán 7.2% 63.0% 25.3% 3.4% 1.1% 1832
Putumayo 8.4% 63.8% 20.7% 6.6% 0.5% 1980
Quibdó 10.4% 57.1% 19.2% 11.1% 2.2% 882
Quindío 11.0% 54.2% 27.9% 6.6% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 10.4% 62.1% 20.9% 6.2% 0.4% 957
Rionegro 8.3% 60.1% 27.3% 3.9% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 8.7% 57.1% 27.5% 6.3% 0.3% 1490
Sabaneta 8.6% 65.1% 22.8% 3.0% 0.5% 372
Sahagún 13.7% 52.9% 24.4% 8.6% 0.4% 788
San Andrés 11.5% 60.3% 20.3% 4.5% 3.4% 355
Santa Marta 11.6% 56.2% 24.5% 6.6% 1.1% 2860
Santander 8.3% 57.5% 27.7% 6.0% 0.4% 4600
Sincelejo 8.9% 59.0% 24.0% 7.6% 0.6% 2086
Soacha 10.3% 56.8% 27.3% 4.9% 0.7% 3294
Sogamoso 7.6% 63.5% 25.5% 2.9% 0.5% 964
Soledad 11.4% 57.5% 24.2% 6.5% 0.4% 2595
Sucre 12.6% 49.9% 23.5% 13.0% 0.9% 3916
Tolima 10.8% 53.7% 25.4% 9.5% 0.7% 5132
Tuluá 10.6% 57.9% 25.9% 5.1% 0.5% 1326
Tumaco 10.8% 57.2% 18.6% 12.9% 0.5% 867
Tunja 7.5% 63.0% 25.2% 3.3% 1.1% 1161
Turbo 12.0% 50.6% 25.3% 10.8% 1.2% 802
Uribia 11.4% 56.4% 20.1% 11.4% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 10.5% 57.6% 24.2% 7.0% 0.7% 5420
Valledupar 10.5% 55.7% 24.1% 8.4% 1.4% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 16.0% 56.9% 20.9% 6.2% 0.0% 225
Villavicencio 8.5% 63.4% 23.5% 4.0% 0.5% 3088
Yopal 6.5% 61.8% 26.5% 4.6% 0.7% 1005
Zipaquirá 6.3% 64.3% 25.9% 3.1% 0.5% 862
Colombia 9.6% 58.1% 24.6% 6.6% 1.1% 274543
*Es posible que los porcentajes mostrados no sumen exactamente 100 debido a aproximaciones decimales.
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 2.
En algunas universidades públicas de Colombia existe un número de cupos reservados únicamente para
hombres y mujeres indígenas. ¿Por qué existen estos cupos especiales?
A. Porque los indígenas no tienen derecho a competir por los otros cupos universitarios.
B. Porque sin esos cupos ninguna persona indígena podría estudiar en una universidad.
C. Porque con estos cupos se promueve el acceso equitativo a la educación de la población indígena.
D. Porque las personas indígenas siempre tienen menos oportunidades de estudio.
• Estructura
Afirmación
Respuesta correcta C

Amazonas 5.0% 8.8% 49.5% 36.0% 0.7% 420
Antioquia 2.4% 10.4% 58.2% 28.4% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 3.7% 10.8% 53.8% 31.4% 0.3% 780
Arauca 2.4% 12.4% 53.2% 31.4% 0.6% 1229
Armenia 1.4% 11.3% 55.3% 31.7% 0.3% 1846
Atlántico 3.3% 15.5% 41.4% 39.0% 0.7% 3399
Barranquilla 2.4% 12.2% 50.8% 34.0% 0.6% 6462
Bello 2.3% 10.6% 62.3% 24.5% 0.3% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 1.5% 8.8% 60.9% 26.6% 2.2% 46332
Bolívar 4.4% 15.4% 43.1% 36.4% 0.7% 5362
Boyacá 2.2% 12.9% 52.4% 32.2% 0.3% 5629
Bucaramanga 1.6% 9.9% 61.8% 26.5% 0.2% 3761
Buenaventura 4.2% 12.2% 43.8% 37.3% 2.5% 1719
Buga 0.9% 7.8% 53.7% 35.1% 2.5% 639
Caldas 2.5% 11.8% 58.1% 27.3% 0.3% 3328
Cali 2.0% 9.6% 57.4% 29.7% 1.3% 12325
Caquetá 2.9% 12.1% 50.2% 34.3% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 3.5% 12.2% 49.5% 34.1% 0.8% 6508
Cartago 1.8% 9.6% 59.3% 28.9% 0.3% 605
Casanare 2.8% 9.9% 53.0% 33.8% 0.6% 1425
Cauca 4.4% 12.6% 50.0% 32.5% 0.6% 5593
Cesar 3.8% 12.8% 47.9% 35.3% 0.1% 3690
Chocó 4.2% 11.9% 41.9% 40.9% 1.1% 1425
Chía 1.8% 6.6% 63.2% 28.3% 0.2% 958
Ciénaga 4.5% 14.8% 41.5% 38.9% 0.4% 731
Cundinamarca 1.9% 10.4% 57.1% 30.1% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 3.9% 12.9% 48.4% 34.2% 0.7% 6068
Cúcuta 2.9% 12.6% 53.4% 30.7% 0.4% 4329
Dosquebradas 1.4% 8.3% 61.8% 28.2% 0.3% 921
Duitama 0.8% 10.4% 67.1% 21.5% 0.1% 952
Envigado 1.1% 8.8% 70.5% 19.4% 0.2% 1312
Facatativá 1.6% 9.9% 59.7% 28.7% 0.1% 774
Florencia 2.4% 9.1% 56.8% 31.4% 0.3% 936
Floridablanca 1.7% 9.1% 59.3% 29.5% 0.4% 1561
Fusagasugá 2.0% 9.9% 60.6% 27.0% 0.5% 847
Girardot 3.7% 12.0% 49.8% 34.0% 0.5% 733
Girón 2.4% 11.2% 55.9% 29.2% 1.3% 708
Guainía 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 2.4% 11.1% 52.4% 32.9% 1.2% 504
Huila 2.3% 12.0% 48.8% 36.8% 0.1% 3978
Ibagué 1.8% 11.8% 54.3% 31.7% 0.4% 3305
Ipiales 2.0% 8.6% 58.3% 30.9% 0.3% 712
Itagüí 2.4% 10.8% 62.8% 23.1% 0.9% 1273
Jamundí 1.3% 11.0% 52.7% 34.8% 0.1% 672
La Guajira 3.7% 14.4% 51.3% 29.1% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 4.5% 16.3% 44.3% 34.8% 0.1% 920
Magangué 3.1% 12.1% 41.9% 42.7% 0.3% 750
Magdalena 3.8% 17.3% 38.9% 39.0% 0.9% 3745
Maicao 3.6% 12.0% 51.2% 32.4% 0.8% 845
Malambo 3.7% 12.3% 45.3% 38.5% 0.2% 563
Manizales 1.9% 11.3% 57.1% 29.3% 0.4% 2373
Medellín 2.1% 10.2% 61.8% 25.2% 0.6% 13311
Meta 2.2% 10.8% 52.3% 33.9% 0.8% 2493
Montería 2.4% 11.2% 53.8% 31.3% 1.4% 2842
Mosquera 2.0% 8.5% 61.1% 28.3% 0.1% 766
Nariño 3.0% 9.8% 53.4% 32.3% 1.5% 4295
Grado 9º

Neiva 2.6% 11.8% 55.5% 29.9% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 2.1% 11.8% 57.2% 28.1% 0.8% 1654
Pasto 2.3% 7.6% 62.0% 27.8% 0.3% 2693
Pereira 1.8% 9.3% 61.0% 27.5% 0.5% 2778
Piedecuesta 2.1% 12.5% 56.6% 28.2% 0.6% 855
Pitalito 3.3% 11.3% 50.2% 34.8% 0.4% 759
Popayán 1.9% 7.9% 58.4% 31.1% 0.8% 1832
Putumayo 4.3% 8.4% 60.5% 26.3% 0.5% 1980
Quibdó 2.3% 10.5% 50.0% 34.8% 2.4% 882
Quindío 2.1% 12.1% 56.6% 29.1% 0.2% 1690
Riohacha 3.2% 9.4% 57.3% 30.0% 0.1% 957
Rionegro 1.9% 7.9% 63.3% 26.7% 0.2% 828
Risaralda 2.1% 12.1% 56.3% 29.2% 0.3% 1490
Sabaneta 0.5% 8.1% 66.7% 24.2% 0.5% 372
Sahagún 4.2% 12.6% 49.4% 33.9% 0.0% 788
San Andrés 2.8% 13.2% 41.1% 40.6% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 3.1% 14.5% 49.3% 32.4% 0.7% 2860
Santander 1.9% 11.5% 55.9% 30.4% 0.3% 4600
Sincelejo 3.0% 11.9% 55.4% 29.4% 0.3% 2086
Soacha 2.2% 11.4% 56.5% 29.6% 0.4% 3294
Sogamoso 1.8% 9.1% 61.9% 26.9% 0.3% 964
Soledad 2.3% 13.7% 48.6% 35.0% 0.3% 2595
Sucre 3.9% 13.5% 45.5% 36.6% 0.5% 3916
Tolima 3.4% 12.2% 51.8% 32.2% 0.4% 5132
Tuluá 2.1% 9.3% 57.8% 30.8% 0.1% 1326
Tumaco 3.5% 10.5% 46.3% 39.2% 0.6% 867
Tunja 2.9% 9.0% 61.8% 25.3% 0.9% 1161
Turbo 3.9% 12.2% 42.8% 39.4% 1.7% 802
Uribia 4.0% 17.4% 49.7% 28.9% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 2.5% 11.1% 51.7% 34.1% 0.6% 5420
Valledupar 3.5% 12.7% 55.8% 27.1% 0.9% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 1.3% 12.4% 50.7% 35.6% 0.0% 225
Villavicencio 2.1% 9.7% 58.4% 29.5% 0.4% 3088
Yopal 1.3% 10.0% 60.5% 28.1% 0.2% 1005
Zipaquirá 2.4% 10.2% 56.6% 30.7% 0.0% 862
Colombia 2.5% 11.0% 55.2% 30.4% 0.9% 274543
• Pregunta 3.
Las facultades que tiene el Estado para orientar la vida de los colombianos están distribuidas en las tres
ramas del poder público: Ejecutiva, Legislativa y Judicial. En la administración municipal las funciones
del poder Ejecutivo las ejerce
A. el Presidente.
B. el Gobernador.
C. el Alcalde.
D. el Vicepresidente.
• Estructura
Afirmación
Nivel de desempeño Avanzado
ETC A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

Amazonas 42.6% 21.7% 31.2% 3.8% 0.7% 420
Antioquia 27.5% 17.6% 50.5% 3.7% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 35.3% 20.5% 36.5% 6.4% 1.3% 780
Arauca 31.2% 17.7% 47.4% 3.3% 0.5% 1229
Armenia 33.7% 26.1% 34.9% 4.8% 0.5% 1846
Atlántico 34.8% 19.5% 40.9% 3.9% 0.9% 3399
Barranquilla 31.5% 28.5% 34.6% 4.5% 0.8% 6462
Bello 29.9% 21.4% 45.4% 2.9% 0.4% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 29.1% 31.1% 33.7% 3.6% 2.5% 46332
Bolívar 34.8% 22.9% 37.1% 4.1% 1.1% 5362
Boyacá 24.1% 14.2% 58.2% 3.2% 0.4% 5629
Bucaramanga 31.0% 22.5% 42.4% 3.5% 0.7% 3761
Buenaventura 39.0% 22.6% 31.8% 4.0% 2.6% 1719
Buga 29.6% 22.7% 41.5% 3.8% 2.5% 639
Caldas 32.2% 18.3% 46.6% 2.5% 0.4% 3328
Cali 35.3% 26.3% 32.8% 4.1% 1.6% 12325
Grado 9º

Caquetá 35.0% 14.3% 46.3% 3.7% 0.6% 1109
Cartagena 35.3% 27.2% 31.9% 4.6% 1.0% 6508
Cartago 28.8% 23.3% 44.0% 3.6% 0.3% 605
Casanare 28.8% 15.4% 50.7% 4.1% 0.8% 1425
Cauca 29.2% 15.9% 50.9% 3.1% 0.9% 5593
Cesar 31.9% 20.1% 42.9% 4.9% 0.3% 3690
Chocó 33.8% 15.1% 46.3% 3.8% 1.0% 1425
Chía 26.8% 20.8% 48.7% 3.3% 0.3% 958
Ciénaga 34.9% 23.4% 35.8% 4.9% 1.0% 731
Cundinamarca 24.7% 18.9% 53.1% 2.8% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 37.3% 19.3% 38.2% 4.2% 0.9% 6068
Cúcuta 37.7% 23.8% 33.7% 4.5% 0.4% 4329
Dosquebradas 32.7% 24.8% 38.7% 3.6% 0.3% 921
Duitama 28.0% 16.8% 51.6% 3.4% 0.2% 952
Envigado 24.9% 18.4% 54.0% 2.4% 0.2% 1312
Facatativá 24.5% 21.4% 50.0% 3.6% 0.4% 774
Florencia 35.6% 17.6% 41.8% 4.6% 0.4% 936
Floridablanca 31.0% 21.0% 44.4% 3.1% 0.5% 1561
Fusagasugá 30.6% 19.4% 46.3% 3.2% 0.6% 847
Girardot 34.5% 24.7% 35.1% 4.8% 1.0% 733
Girón 28.2% 19.8% 46.9% 3.8% 1.3% 708
Guainía 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 37.7% 20.0% 36.1% 5.0% 1.2% 504
Huila 30.2% 16.4% 49.5% 3.5% 0.3% 3978
Ibagué 32.0% 25.2% 38.5% 3.8% 0.5% 3305
Ipiales 31.7% 15.3% 49.7% 2.5% 0.7% 712
Itagüí 29.5% 20.8% 43.8% 4.7% 1.2% 1273
Jamundí 33.0% 20.7% 41.2% 4.5% 0.6% 672
La Guajira 31.2% 18.9% 44.4% 3.9% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 38.3% 21.8% 35.2% 4.5% 0.2% 920
Magangué 40.0% 22.3% 31.6% 5.3% 0.8% 750
Magdalena 38.2% 21.0% 35.1% 4.6% 1.1% 3745
Maicao 37.3% 20.2% 34.9% 6.0% 1.5% 845
Malambo 31.8% 16.7% 44.8% 6.2% 0.5% 563
Manizales 32.3% 28.2% 35.6% 3.2% 0.7% 2373
Medellín 32.3% 26.1% 36.5% 4.1% 0.9% 13311
Meta 30.7% 16.8% 47.2% 4.2% 1.1% 2493
Montería 34.0% 24.0% 35.6% 4.3% 2.0% 2842
Mosquera 34.3% 20.1% 42.3% 2.7% 0.5% 766
Nariño 25.4% 11.8% 58.5% 2.6% 1.7% 4295
Neiva 31.6% 22.9% 40.8% 4.4% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 32.0% 19.6% 44.4% 3.1% 0.8% 1654
Pasto 34.3% 19.7% 40.4% 4.8% 0.9% 2693
Pereira 37.1% 26.1% 31.9% 4.1% 0.8% 2778
Piedecuesta 30.1% 15.8% 50.1% 2.9% 1.2% 855
Pitalito 31.9% 16.9% 47.7% 3.2% 0.4% 759
Popayán 29.4% 24.1% 43.2% 2.0% 1.3% 1832
Putumayo 32.5% 19.4% 44.5% 2.7% 0.8% 1980
Quibdó 36.3% 18.4% 38.8% 4.3% 2.3% 882
Quindío 31.1% 19.5% 45.9% 3.4% 0.2% 1690
Riohacha 37.1% 20.4% 36.4% 5.5% 0.6% 957
Rionegro 30.6% 19.3% 45.7% 4.0% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 30.6% 18.9% 47.2% 2.9% 0.4% 1490
Sabaneta 22.0% 19.6% 55.9% 1.9% 0.5% 372
Sahagún 32.4% 22.3% 41.9% 3.2% 0.3% 788
San Andrés 36.9% 20.0% 36.1% 4.5% 2.5% 355
Santa Marta 34.1% 27.6% 33.1% 4.4% 0.9% 2860
Santander 24.0% 12.6% 59.6% 3.2% 0.6% 4600
Sincelejo 34.5% 24.7% 35.8% 4.3% 0.7% 2086
Soacha 33.5% 25.3% 36.8% 3.7% 0.7% 3294
Sogamoso 28.5% 19.4% 48.0% 3.8% 0.2% 964
Soledad 33.4% 22.1% 40.0% 4.0% 0.5% 2595
Sucre 34.5% 21.6% 38.9% 4.3% 0.7% 3916
Tolima 34.2% 18.4% 43.1% 3.8% 0.5% 5132
Tuluá 34.1% 22.2% 40.0% 3.2% 0.5% 1326
Tumaco 33.3% 20.6% 41.2% 3.7% 1.2% 867
Tunja 26.4% 20.7% 49.2% 2.6% 1.2% 1161
Turbo 38.7% 21.1% 33.8% 4.9% 1.6% 802
Uribia 36.9% 21.5% 36.9% 4.7% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 32.7% 19.7% 42.4% 4.5% 0.7% 5420
Valledupar 37.0% 21.8% 34.9% 5.1% 1.2% 2679
Vaupés 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 28.9% 20.4% 44.0% 6.2% 0.4% 225
Villavicencio 31.5% 21.6% 42.5% 3.8% 0.5% 3088
Yopal 30.5% 18.2% 47.2% 3.6% 0.5% 1005
Zipaquirá 26.2% 18.9% 51.9% 3.0% 0.0% 862
Colombia 31.4% 22.7% 40.9% 3.8% 1.1% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 4.
En el más reciente número de la revista que publican los estudiantes de una universidad, apareció una
crítica sobre el desempeño de varios de sus profesores. Ante esta situación, los directivos de la univer-
sidad tomaron la decisión de prohibir la publicación de la revista.
Esta determinación va en contra del derecho de los estudiantes a
A. la educación.
B. la libre asociación.
C. expresar libremente su opinión.
D. la propiedad intelectual sobre lo escrito.
• Estructura
Afirmación
Nivel de desempeño Mínimo

Amazonas 19.3% 6.7% 66.4% 7.4% 0.2% 420
Antioquia 10.3% 4.3% 77.0% 7.8% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 14.0% 4.9% 70.6% 10.1% 0.4% 780
Arauca 10.7% 3.0% 79.2% 6.4% 0.7% 1229
Armenia 6.9% 3.8% 82.8% 5.9% 0.6% 1846
Atlántico 18.4% 4.9% 67.8% 8.1% 0.8% 3399
Barranquilla 9.3% 3.9% 79.4% 6.6% 0.8% 6462
Bello 6.0% 3.4% 82.8% 7.4% 0.4% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 4.6% 2.8% 85.1% 5.2% 2.3% 46332
Bolívar 22.3% 5.3% 61.1% 10.3% 1.0% 5362
Boyacá 10.7% 3.9% 76.4% 8.6% 0.4% 5629
Bucaramanga 5.4% 2.2% 86.3% 5.8% 0.2% 3761
Buenaventura 18.0% 5.8% 64.3% 9.3% 2.6% 1719
Buga 8.9% 3.3% 77.6% 7.8% 2.3% 639
Caldas 10.7% 4.2% 76.0% 8.7% 0.4% 3328
Cali 7.5% 3.6% 81.0% 6.5% 1.4% 12325
Caquetá 13.7% 6.3% 70.6% 8.9% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 13.5% 4.5% 73.0% 8.1% 0.8% 6508
Cartago 7.1% 3.6% 81.5% 6.9% 0.8% 605
Casanare 10.5% 3.5% 77.4% 7.9% 0.8% 1425
Cauca 17.1% 3.7% 70.9% 7.4% 0.9% 5593
Cesar 15.4% 4.7% 70.0% 9.6% 0.4% 3690
Chocó 23.3% 5.3% 59.1% 11.4% 1.0% 1425
Chía 4.0% 2.0% 88.3% 5.7% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 19.0% 4.2% 65.5% 10.5% 0.7% 731
Cundinamarca 7.5% 2.9% 82.5% 6.6% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 18.6% 5.2% 66.4% 9.2% 0.7% 6068
Cúcuta 10.0% 3.9% 78.3% 7.4% 0.4% 4329
Dosquebradas 5.3% 2.7% 84.4% 7.1% 0.5% 921
Duitama 3.0% 2.1% 90.4% 4.2% 0.2% 952
Envigado 4.3% 2.2% 87.6% 5.3% 0.5% 1312
Facatativá 6.7% 3.1% 82.0% 7.9% 0.3% 774
Florencia 6.2% 3.8% 82.2% 7.6% 0.2% 936
Floridablanca 5.3% 2.5% 86.7% 5.1% 0.4% 1561
Fusagasugá 5.1% 4.6% 84.1% 6.0% 0.2% 847
Girardot 10.2% 4.1% 79.1% 6.1% 0.4% 733
Girón 6.1% 3.8% 81.4% 7.6% 1.1% 708
Guainía 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 12.3% 5.6% 71.6% 8.7% 1.8% 504
Huila 11.6% 3.4% 76.7% 8.0% 0.3% 3978
Ibagué 6.4% 3.1% 82.2% 7.8% 0.6% 3305
Ipiales 7.7% 2.9% 82.9% 6.2% 0.3% 712
Itagüí 7.5% 4.0% 79.7% 7.9% 1.0% 1273
Jamundí 11.3% 2.8% 77.4% 8.3% 0.1% 672
La Guajira 15.4% 5.2% 68.2% 9.4% 1.8% 1359
Lorica 21.8% 5.7% 62.7% 9.6% 0.2% 920
Magangué 16.0% 4.1% 70.7% 8.5% 0.7% 750
Magdalena 22.4% 5.1% 62.1% 9.5% 0.9% 3745
Maicao 16.8% 6.0% 66.2% 9.6% 1.4% 845
Malambo 10.8% 4.3% 75.5% 8.5% 0.9% 563
Manizales 6.0% 3.2% 83.1% 7.2% 0.5% 2373
Medellín 6.4% 3.6% 82.6% 6.8% 0.7% 13311
Meta 9.4% 3.7% 77.7% 8.1% 1.1% 2493
Montería 9.4% 4.4% 78.1% 6.5% 1.5% 2842
Grado 9º

Mosquera 5.4% 3.5% 84.9% 6.1% 0.1% 766
Nariño 12.0% 3.1% 76.6% 6.5% 1.7% 4295
Neiva 7.7% 3.4% 82.1% 6.7% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 8.6% 3.3% 80.2% 7.1% 0.8% 1654
Pasto 5.7% 2.8% 85.9% 5.3% 0.4% 2693
Pereira 5.6% 3.4% 83.7% 6.6% 0.7% 2778
Piedecuesta 8.3% 3.3% 80.6% 7.0% 0.8% 855
Pitalito 10.0% 2.8% 79.4% 7.2% 0.5% 759
Popayán 5.7% 2.5% 84.9% 5.9% 1.0% 1832
Putumayo 10.7% 4.0% 75.8% 8.8% 0.8% 1980
Quibdó 16.6% 4.2% 70.0% 7.3% 2.0% 882
Quindío 9.4% 4.6% 78.0% 7.6% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 13.5% 4.2% 73.1% 8.7% 0.5% 957
Rionegro 5.1% 2.5% 86.2% 5.7% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 8.3% 3.2% 79.7% 8.4% 0.5% 1490
Sabaneta 3.5% 2.7% 88.2% 5.4% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 13.3% 3.8% 73.0% 9.5% 0.4% 788
San Andrés 11.5% 4.8% 73.0% 8.5% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 10.7% 4.6% 76.5% 7.4% 0.8% 2860
Santander 9.6% 3.3% 81.1% 5.5% 0.5% 4600
Sincelejo 12.1% 4.6% 75.7% 6.9% 0.6% 2086
Soacha 6.8% 3.9% 82.5% 6.3% 0.5% 3294
Sogamoso 5.9% 2.6% 86.6% 4.7% 0.2% 964
Soledad 11.9% 3.1% 76.0% 8.5% 0.4% 2595
Sucre 19.5% 6.1% 64.0% 9.7% 0.6% 3916
Tolima 14.1% 4.5% 72.4% 8.5% 0.5% 5132
Tuluá 9.0% 3.9% 79.7% 7.2% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 18.6% 5.5% 66.0% 9.3% 0.6% 867
Tunja 4.0% 3.2% 85.9% 6.1% 0.8% 1161
Turbo 17.6% 5.5% 65.8% 9.4% 1.7% 802
Uribia 22.8% 3.4% 63.8% 10.1% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 11.4% 4.4% 75.6% 8.0% 0.6% 5420
Valledupar 12.7% 3.5% 74.2% 8.6% 1.0% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 16.0% 4.4% 68.9% 10.7% 0.0% 225
Villavicencio 5.4% 3.5% 84.1% 6.6% 0.4% 3088
Yopal 4.9% 2.6% 87.4% 4.9% 0.3% 1005
Zipaquirá 4.8% 3.7% 85.6% 5.8% 0.1% 862
Colombia 9.8% 3.7% 78.4% 7.2% 1.0% 274543
• Pregunta 5.
A Sara, una niña de 12 años de edad, su madre no le permite ir a la escuela porque es la mayor de la
casa y necesita que le ayude a cuidar a sus hermanitos. ¿Qué está mal en esta situación?
A. Que a Sara no se le permita estudiar.

B. Que Sara ayude a su madre.
C. Que la madre de Sara trabaje.
D. Que a Sara no le paguen.
• Estructura
Afirmación
Respuesta correcta A

Amazonas 86.7% 5.5% 5.2% 2.1% 0.5% 420
Antioquia 93.8% 2.3% 2.3% 1.1% 0.5% 13127
Apartadó 89.6% 4.5% 2.8% 2.9% 0.1% 780
Arauca 93.3% 3.5% 1.8% 1.1% 0.2% 1229
Armenia 95.0% 1.8% 1.8% 1.1% 0.3% 1846
Atlántico 88.6% 4.8% 4.6% 1.7% 0.4% 3399
Barranquilla 93.6% 2.6% 2.4% 1.0% 0.5% 6462
Bello 95.3% 1.8% 2.0% 0.8% 0.3% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 94.9% 1.2% 1.2% 0.4% 2.2% 46332
Bolívar 87.1% 6.1% 4.8% 1.4% 0.6% 5362
Boyacá 95.0% 2.1% 1.9% 0.7% 0.2% 5629
Bucaramanga 97.1% 1.3% 1.0% 0.5% 0.1% 3761
Buenaventura 88.8% 4.2% 4.0% 1.1% 2.0% 1719
Buga 95.8% 0.8% 1.1% 0.2% 2.2% 639
Caldas 94.7% 1.9% 2.1% 1.0% 0.3% 3328
Cali 94.0% 2.0% 1.9% 0.9% 1.2% 12325
Caquetá 92.4% 3.3% 3.3% 0.5% 0.5% 1109
Grado 9º

Cartagena 90.6% 4.1% 3.5% 1.4% 0.5% 6508
Cartago 96.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.7% 0.3% 605
Casanare 94.2% 2.5% 2.2% 0.5% 0.6% 1425
Cauca 89.6% 4.7% 4.0% 1.3% 0.5% 5593
Cesar 91.3% 3.4% 3.8% 1.4% 0.1% 3690
Chocó 84.2% 6.6% 6.2% 2.3% 0.7% 1425
Chía 96.7% 1.7% 1.0% 0.6% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 86.3% 6.3% 5.5% 1.5% 0.4% 731
Cundinamarca 96.2% 1.4% 1.5% 0.5% 0.4% 9573
Córdoba 89.3% 4.8% 4.1% 1.3% 0.6% 6068
Cúcuta 95.4% 2.1% 1.7% 0.6% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 97.4% 1.4% 0.7% 0.2% 0.3% 921
Duitama 96.4% 1.8% 1.3% 0.4% 0.1% 952
Envigado 96.3% 1.5% 1.4% 0.5% 0.2% 1312
Facatativá 96.4% 1.3% 1.7% 0.5% 0.1% 774
Florencia 96.0% 1.4% 2.1% 0.2% 0.2% 936
Floridablanca 97.0% 1.5% 1.0% 0.3% 0.3% 1561
Fusagasugá 96.3% 1.4% 1.7% 0.4% 0.2% 847
Girardot 92.5% 3.0% 2.6% 1.5% 0.4% 733
Girón 94.5% 2.1% 1.7% 0.7% 1.0% 708
Guainía 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 93.3% 3.0% 2.0% 0.6% 1.2% 504
Huila 94.7% 2.3% 2.3% 0.6% 0.1% 3978
Ibagué 96.5% 1.3% 1.4% 0.5% 0.4% 3305
Ipiales 97.2% 0.4% 1.3% 0.8% 0.3% 712
Itagüí 91.7% 2.7% 2.4% 2.4% 0.9% 1273
Jamundí 94.8% 2.7% 1.6% 0.7% 0.1% 672
La Guajira 90.1% 4.6% 2.9% 1.1% 1.3% 1359
Lorica 88.2% 5.4% 4.9% 1.5% 0.0% 920
Magangué 92.5% 2.5% 4.0% 0.7% 0.3% 750
Magdalena 86.2% 5.8% 5.6% 1.7% 0.6% 3745
Maicao 90.7% 4.0% 3.1% 1.3% 0.9% 845
Malambo 91.3% 4.1% 3.0% 1.2% 0.4% 563
Manizales 94.9% 1.9% 1.9% 0.8% 0.5% 2373
Medellín 94.9% 1.7% 1.7% 1.0% 0.6% 13311
Meta 94.1% 2.2% 2.0% 0.8% 0.8% 2493
Montería 93.2% 1.9% 2.6% 1.1% 1.3% 2842
Mosquera 96.7% 1.4% 1.0% 0.7% 0.1% 766
Nariño 92.5% 2.7% 2.4% 0.9% 1.4% 4295
Neiva 95.8% 1.8% 1.8% 0.5% 0.1% 2431
Palmira 94.7% 2.3% 1.8% 0.7% 0.6% 1654
Pasto 96.8% 1.2% 1.2% 0.4% 0.3% 2693
Pereira 96.4% 1.3% 1.3% 0.7% 0.4% 2778
Piedecuesta 95.7% 1.9% 1.4% 0.5% 0.6% 855
Pitalito 96.3% 1.6% 1.6% 0.3% 0.3% 759
Popayán 96.0% 1.6% 1.1% 0.5% 0.8% 1832
Putumayo 94.8% 1.9% 2.2% 0.6% 0.4% 1980
Quibdó 89.1% 4.2% 3.9% 1.0% 1.8% 882
Quindío 95.0% 1.7% 2.0% 1.1% 0.2% 1690
Riohacha 92.7% 3.8% 2.6% 0.9% 0.0% 957
Rionegro 96.6% 1.0% 1.3% 0.7% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 95.7% 1.4% 1.8% 0.9% 0.2% 1490
Sabaneta 97.3% 0.8% 1.1% 0.5% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 92.5% 3.4% 3.3% 0.8% 0.0% 788
San Andrés 89.0% 3.9% 3.4% 1.4% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 91.8% 2.7% 3.8% 1.1% 0.6% 2860
Santander 95.6% 1.8% 1.7% 0.6% 0.3% 4600
Sincelejo 93.6% 2.7% 2.3% 1.1% 0.4% 2086
Soacha 95.1% 2.0% 1.8% 0.8% 0.3% 3294
Sogamoso 97.0% 1.3% 1.2% 0.2% 0.2% 964
Soledad 92.7% 3.1% 2.9% 1.0% 0.2% 2595
Sucre 87.8% 5.5% 4.9% 1.4% 0.4% 3916
Tolima 91.8% 3.9% 3.1% 0.9% 0.3% 5132
Tuluá 94.9% 1.8% 2.6% 0.6% 0.0% 1326
Tumaco 89.2% 4.0% 5.2% 1.3% 0.3% 867
Tunja 96.8% 1.1% 0.9% 0.3% 0.8% 1161
Turbo 89.9% 4.0% 3.5% 1.5% 1.1% 802
Uribia 89.3% 6.0% 2.0% 2.7% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 93.9% 2.5% 2.3% 0.8% 0.5% 5420
Valledupar 92.4% 2.5% 2.8% 1.3% 0.9% 2679
Vaupés 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 91.1% 4.4% 2.2% 2.2% 0.0% 225
Villavicencio 96.2% 1.5% 1.2% 0.8% 0.2% 3088
Yopal 96.9% 1.3% 1.3% 0.4% 0.1% 1005
Zipaquirá 96.5% 1.4% 1.7% 0.3% 0.0% 862
Colombia 93.7% 2.4% 2.3% 0.9% 0.8% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 6.
Varias familias desplazadas por la violencia habitan en un barrio marginal de una gran ciudad. Varios de
sus líderes son asesinados presuntamente por quienes los desplazaron, por lo que los familiares de las
víctimas se quejan ante la Policía. Sin embargo, los asesinatos siguen. Desesperados, convocan a una
marcha. En medio de las tensiones que surgen en esta, apedrean la estación de Policía. Uno de los líderes
de la marcha intenta calmar a los manifestantes diciéndoles que, así la protesta dejaría de ser legítima.
Respecto a la pedrea, ¿cuál de las siguientes razones apoya mejor lo que dice el líder que pide calma?
A. Los manifestantes no deberían haber apedreado la estación de Policía, sino las casas de quienes
los desplazaron.
B. A pesar de que la situación de esta comunidad sea muy grave, la marcha no debería acudir a
la violencia.
C. Las pedreas en realidad son poco efectivas; deberían buscar otras opciones que llamen más
la atención.
D. La pedrea no está justificada porque la Policía solo intenta ayudar a la gente, a pesar de que a
veces le sea difícil actuar.
• Estructura
Conoce los mecanismos que los niños tienen a su disposición para participar
Afirmación
activamente y para garantizar el cumplimiento de sus derechos.

Amazonas 10.0% 58.1% 11.4% 20.0% 0.5% 420
Antioquia 3.2% 73.3% 7.4% 15.5% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 2.8% 68.5% 9.6% 19.0% 0.1% 780
Arauca 3.3% 71.4% 8.7% 16.1% 0.5% 1229
Armenia 2.4% 74.2% 8.2% 14.9% 0.3% 1846
Atlántico 5.6% 67.2% 8.0% 18.4% 0.7% 3399
Barranquilla 2.6% 74.2% 6.7% 16.0% 0.6% 6462
Bello 2.9% 75.3% 6.6% 15.0% 0.2% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 1.9% 77.0% 6.1% 12.8% 2.3% 46332
Bolívar 6.9% 63.1% 10.1% 19.0% 0.9% 5362
Boyacá 3.1% 74.0% 7.2% 15.3% 0.3% 5629
Bucaramanga 1.7% 79.3% 5.5% 13.2% 0.3% 3761
Buenaventura 6.5% 60.7% 11.1% 19.5% 2.2% 1719
Buga 3.0% 72.0% 4.1% 18.6% 2.3% 639
Caldas 2.5% 73.8% 7.5% 15.8% 0.4% 3328
Cali 2.9% 75.9% 5.8% 14.0% 1.3% 12325
Caquetá 4.1% 70.2% 11.2% 14.0% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 4.4% 70.7% 7.1% 17.1% 0.7% 6508
Cartago 1.5% 78.3% 6.1% 13.6% 0.5% 605
Casanare 3.6% 74.0% 8.4% 13.5% 0.6% 1425
Cauca 5.7% 68.5% 9.4% 15.8% 0.7% 5593
Cesar 4.6% 68.7% 8.4% 17.9% 0.4% 3690
Chocó 7.9% 56.7% 14.6% 19.8% 1.0% 1425
Chía 1.9% 79.9% 4.7% 13.5% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 6.0% 65.0% 7.9% 20.0% 1.1% 731
Cundinamarca 2.4% 77.0% 6.1% 14.0% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 6.2% 66.3% 9.0% 17.8% 0.7% 6068
Cúcuta 3.0% 74.4% 7.1% 15.2% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 1.5% 77.0% 6.4% 14.8% 0.3% 921
Duitama 1.1% 82.1% 4.2% 12.4% 0.2% 952
Envigado 1.9% 79.1% 5.3% 13.6% 0.2% 1312
Facatativá 2.3% 77.5% 5.0% 15.0% 0.1% 774
Florencia 2.1% 79.6% 6.4% 11.6% 0.2% 936
Floridablanca 1.7% 80.8% 4.7% 12.4% 0.4% 1561
Fusagasugá 1.5% 80.0% 5.5% 12.6% 0.2% 847
Girardot 3.4% 71.8% 7.2% 17.2% 0.4% 733
Grado 9º
Girón 1.6% 78.1% 4.2% 15.1% 1.0% 708
Guainía 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 5.6% 65.3% 9.9% 18.1% 1.2% 504
Huila 3.3% 74.9% 7.1% 14.5% 0.2% 3978
Ibagué 2.0% 78.0% 6.5% 13.1% 0.4% 3305
Ipiales 3.2% 74.9% 5.5% 15.9% 0.6% 712
Itagüí 4.1% 71.0% 8.8% 15.2% 0.9% 1273
Jamundí 2.8% 75.3% 8.2% 13.5% 0.1% 672
La Guajira 4.9% 65.8% 8.4% 19.3% 1.6% 1359
Lorica 7.3% 65.8% 9.0% 17.9% 0.0% 920
Magangué 4.3% 70.8% 7.5% 16.9% 0.5% 750
Magdalena 6.2% 62.7% 9.8% 20.4% 0.9% 3745
Maicao 6.6% 61.2% 10.3% 20.9% 0.9% 845
Malambo 2.8% 70.2% 8.0% 18.8% 0.2% 563
Manizales 3.5% 73.8% 7.2% 15.0% 0.5% 2373
Medellín 2.8% 75.2% 6.8% 14.5% 0.7% 13311
Meta 2.4% 73.9% 8.0% 14.8% 0.9% 2493
Montería 4.4% 71.5% 6.4% 16.3% 1.5% 2842
Mosquera 1.0% 78.5% 6.8% 13.4% 0.3% 766
Nariño 3.1% 73.0% 8.2% 14.1% 1.6% 4295
Neiva 1.6% 77.7% 6.5% 13.8% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 2.5% 76.4% 6.3% 14.1% 0.6% 1654
Pasto 2.1% 80.6% 5.0% 12.1% 0.3% 2693
Pereira 1.8% 78.5% 5.8% 13.4% 0.5% 2778
Piedecuesta 3.3% 73.1% 6.9% 16.1% 0.6% 855
Pitalito 2.2% 79.2% 6.3% 12.1% 0.1% 759
Popayán 1.9% 77.3% 5.7% 14.3% 0.8% 1832
Putumayo 3.8% 76.1% 8.0% 11.6% 0.6% 1980
Quibdó 4.6% 64.2% 11.5% 17.8% 1.9% 882
Quindío 3.3% 72.7% 8.5% 15.3% 0.2% 1690
Riohacha 4.7% 71.3% 6.3% 17.6% 0.2% 957
Rionegro 2.4% 77.7% 5.3% 14.1% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 2.1% 74.6% 6.2% 16.8% 0.3% 1490
Sabaneta 1.6% 78.5% 5.4% 14.2% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 3.7% 72.7% 6.1% 17.4% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 5.9% 59.7% 11.5% 20.6% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 3.8% 71.2% 7.5% 17.1% 0.5% 2860
Santander 2.4% 77.7% 5.8% 13.7% 0.4% 4600
Sincelejo 3.1% 72.1% 7.8% 16.5% 0.6% 2086
Soacha 3.0% 77.3% 6.3% 13.0% 0.4% 3294
Sogamoso 1.7% 78.3% 4.8% 15.0% 0.2% 964
Soledad 3.4% 72.5% 7.7% 15.9% 0.5% 2595
Sucre 6.5% 63.7% 9.8% 19.3% 0.7% 3916
Tolima 3.7% 71.4% 8.5% 16.1% 0.3% 5132
Tuluá 2.3% 74.5% 6.6% 16.5% 0.1% 1326
Tumaco 6.3% 65.1% 8.9% 19.3% 0.5% 867
Tunja 1.2% 79.9% 6.1% 12.0% 0.8% 1161
Turbo 6.1% 62.8% 10.0% 19.5% 1.6% 802
Uribia 5.4% 54.4% 18.1% 22.1% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 2.9% 73.2% 6.8% 16.4% 0.7% 5420
Valledupar 3.5% 72.3% 6.4% 16.7% 1.1% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 4.4% 64.4% 11.6% 18.7% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 2.3% 77.1% 5.7% 14.4% 0.4% 3088
Yopal 2.3% 81.2% 5.8% 10.4% 0.3% 1005
Zipaquirá 2.4% 79.7% 5.2% 12.5% 0.1% 862
Colombia 3.2% 73.7% 7.1% 15.1% 0.9% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 7.
El alcalde de una ciudad ha tomado malas decisiones y ha arruinado las finanzas de la ciudad. ¿Cuál es
el mecanismo constitucional con el que cuentan los ciudadanos para manifestar que no quieren que
siga como alcalde?
A. La solicitud de renuncia por escrito.

B. La denuncia ante la Fiscalía.
C. La revocatoria del mandato.
D. El cabildo abierto.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 18.6% 28.8% 40.0% 11.7% 1.0% 420
Antioquia 19.3% 15.7% 51.5% 12.8% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 21.5% 13.8% 52.3% 12.1% 0.3% 780
Arauca 22.5% 16.4% 44.3% 16.4% 0.3% 1229
Armenia 21.1% 12.5% 54.2% 11.8% 0.4% 1846
Atlántico 20.8% 19.2% 46.8% 12.6% 0.6% 3399
Barranquilla 19.0% 14.4% 51.3% 14.7% 0.7% 6462
Bello 20.6% 9.2% 57.5% 12.2% 0.4% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 17.5% 10.4% 55.8% 13.9% 2.4% 46332
Bolívar 21.7% 23.1% 42.6% 11.7% 0.9% 5362
Boyacá 18.7% 16.4% 53.2% 11.5% 0.2% 5629
Bucaramanga 14.9% 10.0% 61.8% 12.8% 0.4% 3761
Buenaventura 23.4% 22.8% 39.2% 12.4% 2.2% 1719
Buga 23.0% 10.2% 53.5% 11.0% 2.3% 639
Caldas 23.0% 12.6% 49.9% 14.1% 0.4% 3328
Cali 20.1% 11.6% 56.1% 10.8% 1.4% 12325
Caquetá 21.0% 17.1% 52.1% 9.1% 0.6% 1109
Cartagena 22.2% 14.0% 49.7% 13.4% 0.8% 6508
Cartago 18.5% 11.9% 57.2% 12.1% 0.3% 605
Casanare 18.1% 14.6% 55.9% 10.7% 0.7% 1425
Cauca 25.6% 23.4% 43.2% 7.2% 0.6% 5593
Cesar 21.4% 17.7% 46.6% 14.0% 0.3% 3690
Chocó 21.5% 28.7% 38.7% 9.7% 1.4% 1425
Chía 17.6% 10.0% 59.1% 13.3% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 26.5% 20.4% 42.0% 10.4% 0.7% 731
Cundinamarca 19.6% 12.1% 56.2% 11.6% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 20.9% 18.9% 49.8% 9.7% 0.8% 6068
Cúcuta 17.0% 9.7% 61.2% 11.8% 0.4% 4329
Dosquebradas 17.5% 10.5% 55.2% 16.4% 0.4% 921
Duitama 13.1% 7.6% 68.0% 11.0% 0.3% 952
Envigado 14.3% 9.5% 66.5% 9.5% 0.3% 1312
Facatativá 20.2% 10.7% 53.9% 15.1% 0.1% 774
Florencia 17.9% 9.1% 59.8% 12.6% 0.5% 936
Floridablanca 14.5% 9.9% 64.0% 11.0% 0.6% 1561
Fusagasugá 11.9% 8.6% 66.8% 12.3% 0.4% 847
Girardot 23.5% 14.3% 50.5% 11.1% 0.7% 733
Girón 16.2% 9.7% 62.1% 10.9% 1.0% 708
Guainía 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 26.4% 15.1% 47.0% 10.3% 1.2% 504
Huila 23.6% 16.9% 49.5% 9.8% 0.2% 3978
Ibagué 19.5% 9.3% 58.1% 12.5% 0.6% 3305
Ipiales 19.4% 13.6% 60.3% 6.0% 0.7% 712
Itagüí 19.5% 10.6% 56.8% 12.1% 1.0% 1273
Jamundí 23.1% 15.3% 51.8% 9.2% 0.6% 672
La Guajira 18.9% 15.6% 54.4% 9.6% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 26.1% 23.8% 40.7% 9.3% 0.1% 920
Magangué 20.9% 18.1% 45.7% 14.5% 0.7% 750
Magdalena 22.0% 24.0% 41.2% 11.9% 1.0% 3745
Maicao 21.3% 17.2% 47.1% 13.0% 1.4% 845
Malambo 21.8% 11.9% 48.8% 17.2% 0.2% 563
Manizales 20.9% 9.9% 56.7% 12.1% 0.5% 2373
Medellín 17.1% 9.6% 59.5% 13.1% 0.7% 13311
Meta 23.9% 12.4% 52.1% 10.6% 1.0% 2493
Montería 20.1% 13.1% 52.9% 12.4% 1.5% 2842
Mosquera 16.7% 9.0% 64.4% 9.5% 0.4% 766
Nariño 17.5% 17.9% 48.5% 14.3% 1.9% 4295
Neiva 19.0% 11.5% 53.5% 15.7% 0.4% 2431
Grado 9º

Palmira 16.6% 9.4% 64.1% 9.1% 0.8% 1654
Pasto 12.4% 8.9% 66.7% 11.4% 0.5% 2693
Pereira 17.5% 10.5% 57.3% 14.0% 0.5% 2778
Piedecuesta 20.1% 12.2% 54.3% 12.7% 0.7% 855
Pitalito 23.8% 14.4% 49.0% 12.3% 0.5% 759
Popayán 21.6% 13.1% 56.7% 7.8% 0.9% 1832
Putumayo 21.1% 19.3% 52.1% 6.9% 0.5% 1980
Quibdó 25.5% 19.6% 44.7% 8.3% 1.9% 882
Quindío 22.0% 12.2% 51.3% 14.0% 0.5% 1690
Riohacha 20.9% 16.2% 50.5% 12.2% 0.2% 957
Rionegro 13.4% 9.4% 62.1% 14.9% 0.2% 828
Risaralda 22.0% 13.8% 50.7% 13.0% 0.5% 1490
Sabaneta 12.9% 7.0% 65.1% 14.8% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 14.7% 14.7% 56.5% 14.0% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 20.0% 16.1% 45.6% 16.1% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 23.5% 13.8% 49.4% 12.2% 1.0% 2860
Santander 15.2% 12.8% 61.1% 10.6% 0.4% 4600
Sincelejo 20.5% 14.7% 54.1% 10.4% 0.4% 2086
Soacha 21.3% 11.7% 55.5% 11.0% 0.5% 3294
Sogamoso 20.5% 8.9% 57.7% 12.6% 0.3% 964
Soledad 19.5% 16.4% 48.5% 15.3% 0.3% 2595
Sucre 20.8% 19.9% 47.4% 11.3% 0.6% 3916
Tolima 23.7% 16.2% 50.2% 9.5% 0.5% 5132
Tuluá 27.3% 10.9% 52.9% 8.7% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 18.9% 22.0% 46.0% 12.5% 0.6% 867
Tunja 13.7% 6.9% 65.6% 13.0% 0.8% 1161
Turbo 28.9% 20.3% 40.0% 9.1% 1.6% 802
Uribia 22.1% 22.1% 40.9% 14.8% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 23.6% 14.8% 51.5% 9.5% 0.7% 5420
Valledupar 19.0% 12.1% 50.6% 17.4% 0.9% 2679
Vaupés 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 22.7% 26.2% 46.7% 4.0% 0.4% 225
Villavicencio 17.8% 9.7% 60.3% 11.6% 0.5% 3088
Yopal 15.8% 10.4% 63.8% 9.4% 0.6% 1005
Zipaquirá 14.3% 11.5% 61.4% 12.5% 0.3% 862
Colombia 19.6% 13.7% 53.6% 12.2% 1.0% 274543
• Pregunta 8.
Durante una clase, algunos estudiantes están comiendo. El profesor les recuerda que esto está prohi-
bido en el Manual de convivencia del colegio, y les pide en dos ocasiones que dejen de hacerlo, pero
los estudiantes no le hacen caso. El profesor decide castigar a todos los estudiantes del curso, deján-
dolos sin descanso durante una semana. Los niños dijeron que este castigo es injusto.
De las opciones siguientes, ¿cuál apoya mejor lo que dicen los niños sobre el castigo?
A. El castigo está irrespetando el derecho de los niños a alimentarse sanamente.

B. El profesor está violando el derecho de los niños al libre desarrollo de la personalidad.
C. El castigo es excesivo y debió quitarles menos días de descanso.
D. El castigo es injusto pues van a pagar todos por lo que hicieron solo algunos.
• Estructura
Afirmación
Respuesta correcta D

Amazonas 10.2% 20.7% 9.8% 58.3% 1.0% 420
Antioquia 10.3% 10.2% 8.5% 70.3% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 14.5% 17.1% 9.4% 58.7% 0.4% 780
Arauca 7.5% 8.6% 8.5% 75.0% 0.4% 1229
Armenia 9.0% 9.7% 7.7% 73.1% 0.4% 1846
Atlántico 14.6% 13.8% 10.0% 60.8% 0.8% 3399
Barranquilla 12.6% 7.9% 10.2% 68.6% 0.6% 6462
Bello 11.8% 7.4% 8.8% 71.6% 0.4% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 7.4% 7.0% 8.5% 74.8% 2.3% 46332
Bolívar 12.1% 16.6% 10.7% 59.7% 0.9% 5362
Boyacá 6.6% 9.9% 7.2% 75.9% 0.3% 5629
Bucaramanga 9.2% 5.1% 6.9% 78.5% 0.3% 3761
Buenaventura 14.4% 12.3% 11.4% 59.4% 2.6% 1719
Buga 5.5% 9.2% 10.6% 72.5% 2.2% 639
Caldas 7.0% 9.7% 8.5% 74.2% 0.6% 3328
Grado 9º

Cali 11.0% 7.4% 9.2% 71.1% 1.4% 12325
Caquetá 8.4% 11.2% 9.4% 70.2% 0.8% 1109
Cartagena 12.4% 9.8% 11.2% 65.8% 0.8% 6508
Cartago 7.6% 9.4% 8.6% 73.9% 0.5% 605
Casanare 7.1% 10.0% 8.1% 74.0% 0.7% 1425
Cauca 9.1% 11.9% 8.8% 69.4% 0.8% 5593
Cesar 11.5% 13.8% 9.7% 64.6% 0.5% 3690
Chocó 15.4% 17.3% 11.3% 55.2% 0.9% 1425
Chía 7.6% 7.9% 10.2% 74.2% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 14.5% 12.6% 10.9% 60.7% 1.2% 731
Cundinamarca 8.4% 7.8% 8.0% 75.3% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 9.9% 15.7% 9.0% 64.6% 0.8% 6068
Cúcuta 14.1% 8.1% 6.8% 70.7% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 8.5% 7.8% 8.4% 74.7% 0.7% 921
Duitama 8.0% 6.1% 6.2% 79.5% 0.2% 952
Envigado 11.2% 5.4% 7.9% 75.3% 0.2% 1312
Facatativá 9.0% 5.2% 10.9% 74.5% 0.4% 774
Florencia 11.6% 10.6% 5.9% 71.4% 0.5% 936
Floridablanca 9.0% 5.9% 7.2% 77.5% 0.4% 1561
Fusagasugá 9.8% 7.9% 5.4% 76.5% 0.4% 847
Girardot 19.5% 11.7% 8.0% 60.2% 0.5% 733
Girón 13.3% 6.2% 6.9% 72.5% 1.1% 708
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 9.1% 12.3% 7.5% 69.6% 1.4% 504
Huila 7.3% 10.8% 8.6% 73.1% 0.3% 3978
Ibagué 10.4% 8.0% 8.2% 72.8% 0.5% 3305
Ipiales 3.1% 8.7% 6.3% 81.2% 0.7% 712
Itagüí 9.7% 8.2% 10.7% 70.5% 0.9% 1273
Jamundí 10.1% 10.7% 10.9% 67.4% 0.9% 672
La Guajira 11.0% 13.1% 9.3% 65.2% 1.4% 1359
Lorica 11.8% 17.1% 11.7% 59.2% 0.1% 920
Magangué 9.6% 10.0% 8.5% 71.2% 0.7% 750
Magdalena 12.4% 15.5% 10.5% 60.6% 1.0% 3745
Maicao 13.0% 12.8% 9.6% 63.6% 1.1% 845
Malambo 14.9% 9.6% 11.7% 63.2% 0.5% 563
Manizales 6.2% 8.8% 10.4% 73.8% 0.7% 2373
Medellín 10.2% 9.6% 8.9% 70.5% 0.8% 13311
Meta 9.6% 9.8% 7.9% 71.7% 0.9% 2493
Montería 10.2% 10.1% 7.8% 70.4% 1.4% 2842
Mosquera 9.4% 9.0% 8.2% 73.1% 0.3% 766
Nariño 6.1% 11.7% 6.7% 73.9% 1.7% 4295
Neiva 10.9% 9.5% 7.3% 72.0% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 12.9% 7.1% 7.1% 72.2% 0.7% 1654
Pasto 5.3% 8.1% 6.9% 79.4% 0.3% 2693
Pereira 8.5% 7.8% 8.6% 74.2% 0.8% 2778
Piedecuesta 10.5% 7.3% 8.8% 72.7% 0.7% 855
Pitalito 6.3% 10.9% 8.2% 73.9% 0.7% 759
Popayán 7.0% 6.9% 6.7% 78.3% 1.0% 1832
Putumayo 6.9% 11.8% 8.2% 72.7% 0.5% 1980
Quibdó 15.6% 14.9% 10.2% 57.1% 2.2% 882
Quindío 6.0% 10.9% 8.6% 74.1% 0.3% 1690
Riohacha 11.3% 12.2% 12.2% 64.1% 0.2% 957
Rionegro 7.4% 7.6% 8.2% 76.0% 0.8% 828
Risaralda 6.5% 8.7% 7.7% 76.8% 0.4% 1490
Sabaneta 13.2% 6.7% 7.3% 72.6% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 8.8% 12.7% 6.1% 71.8% 0.6% 788
San Andrés 11.0% 10.1% 12.7% 63.9% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 12.0% 8.3% 10.6% 68.3% 0.9% 2860
Santander 8.5% 8.7% 6.3% 76.1% 0.5% 4600
Sincelejo 7.4% 10.3% 10.8% 70.9% 0.6% 2086
Soacha 9.4% 7.7% 9.3% 73.0% 0.5% 3294
Sogamoso 5.8% 5.6% 7.7% 80.5% 0.4% 964
Soledad 12.8% 9.3% 10.1% 67.5% 0.3% 2595
Sucre 10.4% 15.5% 10.0% 63.3% 0.8% 3916
Tolima 10.8% 12.5% 8.6% 67.6% 0.5% 5132
Tuluá 7.8% 9.4% 7.8% 74.8% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 11.5% 16.4% 10.6% 60.9% 0.6% 867
Tunja 4.3% 7.1% 9.0% 78.8% 0.8% 1161
Turbo 12.3% 17.0% 10.0% 59.2% 1.5% 802
Uribia 8.1% 19.5% 19.5% 53.0% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 7.6% 12.3% 8.9% 70.4% 0.7% 5420
Valledupar 11.2% 10.2% 8.9% 68.5% 1.1% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 8.4% 8.4% 9.3% 73.3% 0.4% 225
Villavicencio 14.2% 8.4% 8.0% 69.0% 0.4% 3088
Yopal 6.8% 9.2% 7.3% 76.7% 0.1% 1005
Zipaquirá 8.2% 6.4% 8.2% 77.0% 0.1% 862
Colombia 9.5% 9.6% 8.7% 71.1% 1.0% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 9.
El profesor pide un voluntario para representar al colegio en las Olimpiadas de Matemáticas y Diana
levanta la mano. El profesor dice que es mejor que vaya un hombre para que el colegio quede realmente
bien representado.
¿Cuál de los siguientes prejuicios está implícito en esta afirmación?
A. Los hombres se sienten bien en las olimpiadas porque no les importa perder.
B. Los hombres deben ir a las olimpiadas porque son mejores en matemáticas.
C. Las mujeres deben representar al colegio en eventos artísticos.
D. Las mujeres se sienten inseguras cuando están fuera del colegio.
• Estructura
Competencia Argumentación
Afirmación Analiza y evalúa la pertinencia y solidez de enunciados o discursos.

Amazonas 25.7% 34.3% 21.4% 17.6% 1.0% 420
Antioquia 28.6% 36.8% 17.9% 15.8% 0.8% 13127
Apartadó 25.5% 37.3% 17.8% 19.0% 0.4% 780
Arauca 29.2% 35.5% 19.3% 15.2% 0.8% 1229
Armenia 26.5% 37.4% 20.9% 14.6% 0.7% 1846
Atlántico 27.0% 32.6% 23.5% 16.0% 0.9% 3399
Barranquilla 22.1% 39.9% 22.9% 14.2% 0.9% 6462
Bello 25.2% 38.3% 20.1% 15.6% 0.8% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 19.8% 44.1% 21.8% 11.6% 2.7% 46332
Bolívar 30.5% 33.8% 18.1% 16.6% 1.0% 5362
Boyacá 32.4% 36.4% 14.2% 16.5% 0.5% 5629
Bucaramanga 21.0% 46.6% 20.4% 11.5% 0.5% 3761
Buenaventura 25.1% 34.9% 20.1% 17.5% 2.4% 1719
Buga 21.4% 41.8% 22.2% 12.2% 2.3% 639
Caldas 26.5% 34.5% 23.4% 15.0% 0.6% 3328
Cali 22.2% 40.2% 21.7% 14.0% 1.9% 12325
Caquetá 27.2% 33.2% 21.0% 17.9% 0.6% 1109
Cartagena 24.5% 38.7% 19.9% 16.1% 0.9% 6508
Cartago 19.8% 43.0% 22.3% 14.2% 0.7% 605
Casanare 27.4% 37.6% 18.0% 16.1% 0.9% 1425
Cauca 30.0% 33.8% 19.9% 15.4% 0.9% 5593
Cesar 27.5% 32.0% 23.7% 16.5% 0.4% 3690
Chocó 29.4% 31.8% 19.6% 18.1% 1.1% 1425
Chía 17.8% 54.1% 17.4% 10.2% 0.4% 958
Ciénaga 30.8% 30.4% 24.1% 13.8% 1.0% 731
Cundinamarca 27.1% 39.8% 18.6% 13.8% 0.7% 9573
Córdoba 27.3% 31.3% 23.8% 16.7% 0.9% 6068
Cúcuta 24.5% 37.3% 23.8% 13.9% 0.5% 4329
Dosquebradas 20.5% 38.3% 23.0% 17.5% 0.7% 921
Duitama 21.3% 48.7% 18.4% 11.1% 0.4% 952
Envigado 18.7% 50.8% 15.6% 14.0% 0.8% 1312
Facatativá 23.9% 43.2% 22.6% 10.3% 0.0% 774
Florencia 27.0% 39.3% 22.6% 10.4% 0.6% 936
Floridablanca 18.7% 50.3% 19.0% 11.3% 0.7% 1561
Fusagasugá 23.6% 45.1% 19.5% 11.3% 0.5% 847
Girardot 28.5% 40.0% 18.8% 12.0% 0.7% 733
Girón 25.0% 41.1% 21.0% 11.6% 1.3% 708
Guainía 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 30.4% 32.5% 23.0% 12.7% 1.4% 504
Huila 29.7% 35.7% 18.1% 16.3% 0.2% 3978
Ibagué 24.9% 39.0% 22.7% 12.8% 0.5% 3305
Ipiales 27.8% 39.9% 15.9% 15.2% 1.3% 712
Itagüí 25.4% 35.7% 17.8% 19.1% 2.0% 1273
Jamundí 26.3% 36.8% 22.6% 14.1% 0.1% 672
La Guajira 26.7% 32.3% 22.0% 17.4% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 30.2% 26.3% 25.8% 17.4% 0.3% 920
Magangué 29.5% 31.2% 19.9% 18.9% 0.5% 750
Magdalena 28.5% 28.1% 24.1% 18.5% 0.7% 3745
Maicao 25.9% 30.4% 25.3% 17.5% 0.8% 845
Malambo 27.2% 34.1% 21.5% 16.7% 0.5% 563
Manizales 22.0% 35.8% 25.5% 16.1% 0.7% 2373
Medellín 24.7% 39.7% 18.6% 15.9% 1.0% 13311
Meta 27.9% 37.7% 19.8% 13.4% 1.2% 2493
Montería 24.8% 37.3% 20.9% 15.4% 1.6% 2842
Mosquera 20.9% 46.9% 19.8% 11.5% 0.9% 766
Nariño 28.9% 36.2% 14.9% 17.9% 2.2% 4295
Grado 9º

Neiva 22.5% 41.1% 21.4% 14.7% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 23.5% 41.3% 21.3% 12.6% 1.3% 1654
Pasto 22.6% 42.6% 19.2% 14.9% 0.7% 2693
Pereira 21.3% 40.0% 22.9% 15.2% 0.7% 2778
Piedecuesta 26.9% 36.8% 21.3% 13.9% 1.1% 855
Pitalito 29.2% 39.0% 17.5% 13.7% 0.5% 759
Popayán 23.0% 41.4% 19.3% 14.7% 1.5% 1832
Putumayo 27.4% 36.1% 18.6% 17.1% 0.8% 1980
Quibdó 22.9% 36.4% 22.0% 16.0% 2.7% 882
Quindío 26.9% 37.2% 20.5% 14.9% 0.6% 1690
Riohacha 27.3% 36.9% 18.9% 16.5% 0.4% 957
Rionegro 22.0% 44.1% 19.4% 13.9% 0.6% 828
Risaralda 25.4% 35.0% 25.5% 14.0% 0.2% 1490
Sabaneta 21.5% 46.5% 19.6% 11.0% 1.3% 372
Sahagún 28.7% 34.9% 18.4% 17.9% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 23.7% 35.5% 20.6% 18.0% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 26.9% 34.5% 24.7% 13.3% 0.6% 2860
Santander 27.2% 39.0% 18.8% 14.4% 0.6% 4600
Sincelejo 25.0% 39.6% 17.5% 17.2% 0.6% 2086
Soacha 26.9% 37.3% 22.6% 12.5% 0.6% 3294
Sogamoso 26.0% 46.9% 15.7% 10.9% 0.5% 964
Soledad 24.7% 35.7% 23.4% 15.3% 0.9% 2595
Sucre 29.3% 31.7% 20.9% 17.3% 0.8% 3916
Tolima 28.2% 35.8% 22.3% 13.1% 0.6% 5132
Tuluá 23.2% 39.9% 24.1% 12.4% 0.5% 1326
Tumaco 26.1% 37.4% 17.1% 18.9% 0.6% 867
Tunja 23.4% 42.9% 20.9% 11.6% 1.1% 1161
Turbo 31.0% 31.7% 20.1% 15.3% 1.9% 802
Uribia 32.9% 41.6% 14.8% 10.7% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 27.1% 35.8% 21.9% 14.2% 1.0% 5420
Valledupar 23.5% 32.3% 24.4% 18.6% 1.2% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 29.8% 36.0% 19.1% 13.8% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 22.2% 43.8% 19.8% 13.4% 0.7% 3088
Yopal 24.0% 45.9% 15.2% 14.1% 0.8% 1005
Zipaquirá 23.9% 43.7% 16.7% 15.3% 0.3% 862
Colombia 24.9% 38.7% 20.7% 14.5% 1.2% 274543
• Pregunta 10.
Una compañía que vende medicamentos y vacunas anuncia los resultados de una investigación: "Hemos
descubierto un virus que causa gran daño a los seres humanos. Sus consecuencias pueden llevar hasta
la muerte. Estamos creando una vacuna contra este virus, por ahora sabemos que nuestros medica-
mentos disminuyen la posibilidad de que las personas se enfermen". ¿Qué interés podría estar detrás
del comunicado de esta compañía?
A. Buscar que un mayor número de personas se contagien del virus.

B. Evitar tener que pagar impuestos al Estado.
C. Crear una vacuna que elimine todos los virus existentes.
D. Aumentar las ventas de sus medicamentos.
• Estructura

Amazonas 4.0% 5.5% 42.6% 47.1% 0.7% 420
Antioquia 5.4% 4.5% 32.2% 57.2% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 6.3% 6.4% 37.2% 49.9% 0.3% 780
Arauca 4.3% 5.3% 30.6% 59.6% 0.2% 1229
Armenia 3.8% 5.1% 27.7% 63.2% 0.2% 1846
Atlántico 7.6% 6.4% 40.3% 45.2% 0.5% 3399
Barranquilla 5.9% 4.3% 32.1% 57.1% 0.5% 6462
Bello 4.5% 4.0% 29.4% 61.8% 0.3% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 3.4% 2.9% 22.9% 68.5% 2.3% 46332
Bolívar 8.4% 6.4% 40.6% 43.8% 0.8% 5362
Boyacá 3.9% 3.4% 32.9% 59.5% 0.3% 5629
Bucaramanga 3.7% 2.6% 25.7% 67.9% 0.2% 3761
Buenaventura 5.3% 6.2% 45.0% 41.6% 1.9% 1719
Buga 5.9% 4.2% 27.5% 60.1% 2.2% 639
Caldas 5.1% 4.1% 37.0% 53.5% 0.3% 3328
Grado 9º

Cali 4.8% 3.9% 30.5% 59.5% 1.3% 12325
Caquetá 6.6% 5.0% 37.5% 50.4% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 7.1% 5.2% 35.3% 51.8% 0.7% 6508
Cartago 3.8% 3.5% 32.6% 59.8% 0.3% 605
Casanare 5.6% 5.4% 30.0% 58.4% 0.6% 1425
Cauca 6.2% 4.9% 38.5% 49.8% 0.6% 5593
Cesar 7.3% 6.1% 39.1% 47.2% 0.3% 3690
Chocó 5.8% 6.5% 49.9% 36.6% 1.1% 1425
Chía 3.0% 2.3% 18.1% 76.5% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 7.7% 7.9% 41.0% 42.8% 0.5% 731
Cundinamarca 3.9% 3.4% 29.2% 63.1% 0.4% 9573
Córdoba 7.0% 6.3% 37.9% 48.1% 0.7% 6068
Cúcuta 5.4% 4.4% 33.5% 56.5% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 2.8% 2.8% 28.4% 65.6% 0.3% 921
Duitama 3.0% 2.3% 25.3% 69.2% 0.1% 952
Envigado 3.2% 3.7% 15.9% 76.8% 0.5% 1312
Facatativá 3.5% 2.1% 28.2% 66.3% 0.0% 774
Florencia 4.1% 1.7% 32.5% 61.3% 0.4% 936
Floridablanca 4.8% 2.4% 24.1% 68.4% 0.3% 1561
Fusagasugá 3.8% 4.6% 28.6% 62.8% 0.2% 847
Girardot 5.5% 5.9% 34.0% 54.3% 0.4% 733
Girón 4.5% 3.2% 30.8% 60.5% 1.0% 708
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 4.8% 4.0% 37.5% 52.6% 1.2% 504
Huila 4.6% 4.2% 33.7% 57.4% 0.1% 3978
Ibagué 3.8% 3.0% 31.7% 61.1% 0.3% 3305
Ipiales 3.9% 2.8% 27.8% 65.0% 0.4% 712
Itagüí 6.1% 4.1% 27.0% 61.8% 0.9% 1273
Jamundí 5.4% 4.9% 33.0% 56.4% 0.3% 672
La Guajira 6.3% 5.3% 37.2% 49.7% 1.4% 1359
Lorica 8.0% 5.5% 43.2% 43.3% 0.0% 920
Magangué 5.7% 4.1% 37.7% 52.1% 0.3% 750
Magdalena 8.3% 6.3% 43.3% 41.3% 0.9% 3745
Maicao 6.7% 6.4% 37.3% 48.6% 0.9% 845
Malambo 6.6% 5.7% 40.0% 47.2% 0.5% 563
Manizales 4.6% 4.6% 31.5% 58.7% 0.5% 2373
Medellín 4.5% 4.2% 27.6% 63.1% 0.7% 13311
Meta 4.3% 4.2% 32.9% 57.7% 0.9% 2493
Montería 7.0% 4.4% 30.5% 56.8% 1.3% 2842
Mosquera 2.9% 3.8% 21.3% 71.9% 0.1% 766
Nariño 4.2% 3.4% 30.8% 59.9% 1.6% 4295
Neiva 4.7% 3.9% 31.5% 59.8% 0.1% 2431
Palmira 5.1% 4.4% 29.0% 60.9% 0.5% 1654
Pasto 3.7% 2.7% 24.7% 68.6% 0.4% 2693
Pereira 3.3% 4.0% 27.6% 64.6% 0.5% 2778
Piedecuesta 4.9% 2.8% 30.3% 61.4% 0.6% 855
Pitalito 5.5% 2.8% 27.8% 63.6% 0.3% 759
Popayán 3.9% 2.2% 24.3% 68.8% 0.8% 1832
Putumayo 3.6% 4.9% 33.8% 57.2% 0.6% 1980
Quibdó 4.2% 4.5% 46.3% 43.1% 1.9% 882
Quindío 4.4% 4.1% 33.7% 57.6% 0.3% 1690
Riohacha 7.0% 6.0% 37.5% 49.1% 0.4% 957
Rionegro 3.7% 3.5% 24.6% 67.6% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 4.5% 3.4% 36.0% 55.8% 0.3% 1490
Sabaneta 4.6% 3.2% 16.9% 75.0% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 6.2% 5.2% 32.6% 55.8% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 6.2% 7.0% 36.3% 47.6% 2.8% 355
Santa Marta 6.5% 4.2% 34.5% 54.0% 0.8% 2860
Santander 3.7% 2.7% 31.1% 62.2% 0.3% 4600
Sincelejo 6.1% 4.7% 31.9% 57.1% 0.2% 2086
Soacha 5.3% 3.8% 31.5% 59.1% 0.4% 3294
Sogamoso 2.9% 2.2% 26.9% 67.8% 0.2% 964
Soledad 7.1% 4.3% 36.3% 51.9% 0.4% 2595
Sucre 7.5% 5.5% 38.2% 48.3% 0.5% 3916
Tolima 6.2% 4.5% 38.0% 50.9% 0.4% 5132
Tuluá 4.3% 3.6% 35.1% 56.9% 0.1% 1326
Tumaco 6.0% 4.2% 42.9% 46.6% 0.3% 867
Tunja 2.7% 2.7% 24.4% 69.5% 0.8% 1161
Turbo 7.6% 6.0% 43.5% 41.6% 1.2% 802
Uribia 8.1% 10.1% 44.3% 37.6% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 5.9% 4.3% 36.7% 52.5% 0.6% 5420
Valledupar 6.2% 4.9% 35.3% 52.7% 0.9% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 6.2% 3.6% 38.2% 51.1% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 4.4% 4.0% 27.4% 64.0% 0.2% 3088
Yopal 4.2% 3.3% 25.2% 67.3% 0.1% 1005
Zipaquirá 3.6% 2.4% 24.2% 69.7% 0.0% 862
Colombia 5.0% 4.1% 31.2% 58.9% 0.9% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 11.
La señora Martínez, una líder comunitaria elegida como concejal, fue declarada culpable de corrupción.
Un periódico local puso en uno de sus titulares: “Se demuestra que los líderes comunitarios no deben
ser elegidos para cargos públicos”. ¿Por qué puede afirmarse que hay un error en la conclusión del
titular del periódico?
A. Porque los líderes comunitarios no pueden presentarse como candidatos ni ser elegidos para
cargos públicos.
B. Porque si los ciudadanos eligieron a la señora Martínez es porque era una buena candidata al Concejo.
C. Porque saca una conclusión sobre todos los líderes comunitarios solo a partir del caso de la se-
ñora Martínez.
D. Porque está hablando mal de una líder comunitaria y los medios de comunicación no deben hablar
mal de estos.
• Estructura

Amazonas 18.8% 27.9% 30.7% 21.9% 0.7% 420
Antioquia 13.1% 28.5% 44.7% 12.9% 0.8% 13127
Apartadó 14.0% 29.4% 40.1% 15.9% 0.6% 780
Arauca 14.6% 28.1% 43.2% 13.7% 0.5% 1229
Armenia 11.4% 26.0% 51.5% 10.8% 0.3% 1846
Atlántico 13.6% 30.9% 34.7% 20.2% 0.7% 3399
Barranquilla 11.7% 25.0% 47.7% 14.9% 0.7% 6462
Bello 12.4% 23.6% 53.2% 10.4% 0.4% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 11.0% 19.3% 58.5% 8.8% 2.4% 46332
Bolívar 17.3% 33.9% 29.7% 18.1% 1.0% 5362
Boyacá 14.0% 28.3% 43.7% 13.6% 0.4% 5629
Bucaramanga 10.2% 18.9% 60.2% 10.4% 0.3% 3761
Buenaventura 16.1% 31.4% 34.8% 15.4% 2.3% 1719
Buga 10.0% 24.7% 48.7% 13.9% 2.7% 639
Caldas 12.1% 29.7% 41.6% 16.0% 0.6% 3328
Cali 11.7% 21.3% 53.2% 12.4% 1.4% 12325
Caquetá 16.5% 31.2% 35.5% 16.3% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 12.8% 28.1% 42.7% 15.4% 0.9% 6508
Cartago 12.1% 25.1% 49.8% 12.1% 1.0% 605
Casanare 16.4% 26.0% 41.7% 14.9% 1.1% 1425
Cauca 14.6% 30.9% 36.9% 16.5% 1.1% 5593
Cesar 14.8% 32.0% 33.6% 19.1% 0.5% 3690
Chocó 16.3% 37.8% 29.5% 15.1% 1.4% 1425
Chía 11.5% 17.4% 63.4% 7.5% 0.2% 958
Ciénaga 13.7% 33.4% 31.7% 21.1% 0.1% 731
Cundinamarca 11.7% 25.6% 50.2% 11.8% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 15.1% 32.4% 33.2% 18.4% 0.9% 6068
Cúcuta 13.4% 25.1% 47.4% 13.8% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 7.9% 23.9% 55.0% 12.6% 0.5% 921
Duitama 10.1% 18.8% 63.1% 7.8% 0.2% 952
Envigado 8.6% 17.3% 66.8% 6.5% 0.8% 1312
Facatativá 11.8% 22.9% 54.5% 10.5% 0.4% 774
Florencia 13.5% 23.2% 48.2% 14.5% 0.6% 936
Floridablanca 11.4% 20.4% 58.4% 9.2% 0.6% 1561
Fusagasugá 11.6% 21.6% 55.1% 11.3% 0.4% 847
Girardot 14.6% 24.3% 45.3% 15.3% 0.5% 733
Girón 10.7% 27.0% 50.3% 11.0% 1.0% 708
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 16.1% 27.0% 38.5% 17.1% 1.4% 504
Huila 14.7% 27.1% 42.7% 15.0% 0.4% 3978
Ibagué 12.2% 23.5% 52.5% 11.4% 0.5% 3305
Ipiales 9.6% 23.9% 50.3% 15.6% 0.7% 712
Itagüí 12.5% 24.4% 52.7% 9.0% 1.4% 1273
Jamundí 14.3% 28.4% 42.1% 14.9% 0.3% 672
La Guajira 14.6% 29.0% 38.6% 16.3% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 14.7% 34.7% 29.7% 20.8% 0.2% 920
Magangué 12.8% 29.3% 36.8% 20.8% 0.3% 750
Magdalena 14.5% 33.8% 29.1% 21.7% 1.0% 3745
Maicao 14.4% 29.9% 35.5% 18.5% 1.7% 845
Malambo 12.4% 30.7% 35.9% 20.4% 0.5% 563
Manizales 10.1% 27.9% 50.8% 10.5% 0.6% 2373
Medellín 11.1% 23.6% 53.7% 10.8% 0.8% 13311
Meta 15.0% 28.2% 41.1% 14.7% 1.0% 2493
Montería 13.7% 26.5% 44.1% 14.0% 1.6% 2842
Mosquera 10.7% 19.8% 61.0% 8.1% 0.4% 766
Grado 9º

Nariño 13.4% 26.7% 43.7% 14.3% 1.9% 4295
Neiva 13.3% 20.8% 51.3% 14.3% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 12.6% 22.3% 52.0% 12.2% 0.9% 1654
Pasto 10.9% 19.9% 58.2% 10.4% 0.6% 2693
Pereira 9.8% 24.0% 54.1% 11.4% 0.6% 2778
Piedecuesta 11.1% 25.5% 50.6% 12.2% 0.6% 855
Pitalito 14.2% 26.7% 48.2% 10.3% 0.5% 759
Popayán 11.0% 22.1% 54.1% 11.8% 1.0% 1832
Putumayo 15.8% 28.3% 41.7% 13.5% 0.7% 1980
Quibdó 12.8% 34.9% 34.8% 15.3% 2.2% 882
Quindío 12.2% 27.5% 45.0% 15.0% 0.3% 1690
Riohacha 12.3% 29.7% 41.1% 16.5% 0.4% 957
Rionegro 8.5% 25.0% 53.6% 12.3% 0.6% 828
Risaralda 8.7% 32.7% 43.3% 14.9% 0.5% 1490
Sabaneta 8.6% 17.5% 68.0% 5.6% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 13.5% 29.8% 37.8% 18.4% 0.5% 788
San Andrés 14.1% 29.9% 36.1% 17.5% 2.5% 355
Santa Marta 11.4% 27.3% 44.3% 16.2% 0.8% 2860
Santander 13.0% 25.8% 47.8% 13.0% 0.5% 4600
Sincelejo 13.1% 26.5% 44.9% 15.0% 0.6% 2086
Soacha 15.0% 24.8% 49.2% 10.5% 0.5% 3294
Sogamoso 10.7% 22.1% 58.7% 8.3% 0.2% 964
Soledad 13.9% 25.9% 42.9% 16.8% 0.6% 2595
Sucre 15.9% 32.4% 31.9% 18.9% 0.9% 3916
Tolima 15.5% 28.4% 38.8% 16.7% 0.6% 5132
Tuluá 10.9% 25.2% 49.5% 14.0% 0.3% 1326
Tumaco 15.2% 31.3% 35.4% 17.2% 0.9% 867
Tunja 10.3% 22.3% 57.6% 8.9% 0.9% 1161
Turbo 13.8% 34.3% 31.0% 19.2% 1.6% 802
Uribia 14.8% 29.5% 30.9% 24.8% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 14.0% 27.3% 42.2% 15.7% 0.7% 5420
Valledupar 12.5% 29.2% 41.2% 15.8% 1.2% 2679
Vaupés 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 20.4% 32.0% 37.3% 9.3% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 11.6% 21.5% 54.9% 11.7% 0.4% 3088
Yopal 13.4% 21.9% 54.9% 9.5% 0.3% 1005
Zipaquirá 10.8% 21.3% 57.8% 9.9% 0.2% 862
Colombia 12.7% 25.4% 47.7% 13.2% 1.1% 274543
• Pregunta 12.
Un concejal afirma que según los registros de matrícula del municipio, todos los niños del municipio
están recibiendo educación. Una periodista afirma que no todos los niños están recibiendo educación,
y que para saberlo debería preguntárseles a los niños. Para justificar lo que dice el periodista puede
decirse que son más confiables
A. los niños, porque aunque un niño esté matriculado, puede no asistir al colegio.
B. los registros de matrícula, porque es la información oficial del municipio.
C. los niños, porque es su responsabilidad ir al colegio todos los días.
D. los registros de matrícula, porque los padres que matriculan a sus hijos se comprometen a que
ellos asistan.
• Estructura

Amazonas 31.4% 14.0% 18.3% 34.5% 1.7% 420
Antioquia 36.2% 13.3% 11.4% 38.3% 0.9% 13127
Apartadó 37.6% 16.4% 13.6% 32.1% 0.4% 780
Arauca 41.9% 12.9% 12.3% 32.1% 0.7% 1229
Armenia 43.2% 14.8% 9.9% 31.5% 0.6% 1846
Atlántico 32.2% 12.6% 17.8% 36.4% 1.1% 3399
Barranquilla 40.0% 13.9% 13.3% 31.8% 1.0% 6462
Bello 40.3% 15.6% 10.7% 33.0% 0.4% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 44.1% 14.7% 9.3% 29.5% 2.5% 46332
Bolívar 31.1% 13.6% 16.7% 37.5% 1.1% 5362
Boyacá 38.0% 13.6% 11.5% 36.4% 0.6% 5629
Bucaramanga 48.9% 13.7% 9.6% 27.4% 0.5% 3761
Buenaventura 36.8% 13.0% 15.7% 32.2% 2.3% 1719
Buga 40.4% 13.9% 12.1% 31.1% 2.5% 639
Caldas 32.3% 14.2% 11.6% 41.3% 0.6% 3328
Cali 39.6% 16.0% 12.0% 30.8% 1.6% 12325
Caquetá 34.4% 14.0% 14.8% 36.1% 0.7% 1109
Grado 9º

Cartagena 38.7% 12.4% 15.0% 32.9% 1.0% 6508
Cartago 36.0% 15.5% 10.9% 36.9% 0.7% 605
Casanare 37.4% 12.9% 12.6% 36.5% 0.6% 1425
Cauca 31.0% 16.6% 16.1% 35.1% 1.2% 5593
Cesar 34.8% 14.1% 13.8% 36.6% 0.7% 3690
Chocó 31.2% 11.6% 17.3% 38.5% 1.3% 1425
Chía 48.3% 16.2% 7.8% 27.7% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 36.5% 11.6% 18.5% 32.3% 1.1% 731
Cundinamarca 40.2% 14.0% 10.2% 34.9% 0.7% 9573
Córdoba 30.6% 14.2% 16.3% 37.8% 1.1% 6068
Cúcuta 42.1% 14.2% 12.3% 30.7% 0.7% 4329
Dosquebradas 39.3% 17.5% 9.9% 32.7% 0.7% 921
Duitama 46.1% 15.8% 10.7% 26.9% 0.5% 952
Envigado 49.3% 12.6% 9.7% 27.5% 0.9% 1312
Facatativá 44.6% 15.4% 8.9% 30.4% 0.8% 774
Florencia 43.4% 16.7% 11.3% 28.0% 0.6% 936
Floridablanca 47.7% 14.7% 9.3% 27.7% 0.6% 1561
Fusagasugá 44.0% 16.2% 8.9% 30.2% 0.7% 847
Girardot 36.8% 14.7% 13.8% 33.8% 0.8% 733
Girón 41.5% 14.7% 8.1% 34.7% 1.0% 708
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 38.9% 11.1% 13.9% 34.5% 1.6% 504
Huila 38.4% 13.7% 13.5% 33.9% 0.6% 3978
Ibagué 41.2% 14.8% 10.4% 32.9% 0.7% 3305
Ipiales 40.4% 19.0% 9.8% 29.8% 1.0% 712
Itagüí 39.2% 13.6% 10.8% 34.7% 1.7% 1273
Jamundí 36.8% 15.2% 14.3% 33.5% 0.3% 672
La Guajira 35.6% 14.1% 14.1% 34.4% 1.8% 1359
Lorica 30.4% 14.5% 18.3% 36.2% 0.7% 920
Magangué 38.8% 13.2% 13.5% 33.9% 0.7% 750
Magdalena 31.6% 13.3% 17.5% 36.6% 1.0% 3745
Maicao 36.4% 15.1% 13.4% 33.3% 1.8% 845
Malambo 33.7% 16.2% 14.7% 33.9% 1.4% 563
Manizales 38.9% 14.6% 11.7% 33.9% 0.9% 2373
Medellín 40.5% 13.4% 10.6% 34.6% 1.0% 13311
Meta 38.8% 14.3% 12.0% 33.7% 1.2% 2493
Montería 39.8% 12.9% 13.2% 32.4% 1.7% 2842
Mosquera 42.8% 16.3% 12.1% 28.2% 0.5% 766
Nariño 36.8% 15.0% 12.7% 33.6% 1.9% 4295
Neiva 44.5% 13.5% 11.6% 30.0% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 42.4% 14.1% 10.8% 31.7% 1.0% 1654
Pasto 39.4% 19.0% 8.6% 32.4% 0.6% 2693
Pereira 40.2% 15.4% 11.3% 32.1% 1.0% 2778
Piedecuesta 44.0% 13.1% 9.6% 32.3% 1.1% 855
Pitalito 44.3% 13.4% 10.7% 31.5% 0.1% 759
Popayán 40.4% 16.8% 9.4% 32.3% 1.1% 1832
Putumayo 35.4% 15.7% 13.4% 34.8% 0.7% 1980
Quibdó 35.5% 13.9% 17.2% 30.7% 2.6% 882
Quindío 39.4% 13.6% 9.5% 37.0% 0.5% 1690
Riohacha 39.6% 13.5% 14.5% 32.1% 0.3% 957
Rionegro 45.8% 10.4% 9.9% 33.3% 0.6% 828
Risaralda 33.6% 14.0% 11.7% 40.3% 0.3% 1490
Sabaneta 51.9% 11.6% 11.3% 24.7% 0.5% 372
Sahagún 33.1% 14.1% 15.5% 36.7% 0.6% 788
San Andrés 40.3% 11.0% 14.9% 30.1% 3.7% 355
Santa Marta 39.3% 13.4% 13.4% 33.0% 0.9% 2860
Santander 40.3% 13.5% 10.6% 34.9% 0.6% 4600
Sincelejo 40.8% 14.6% 13.1% 30.8% 0.6% 2086
Soacha 37.7% 16.2% 12.2% 33.2% 0.7% 3294
Sogamoso 42.0% 16.4% 10.3% 30.7% 0.6% 964
Soledad 35.1% 14.0% 17.3% 32.6% 1.0% 2595
Sucre 33.1% 13.9% 16.7% 35.4% 0.9% 3916
Tolima 33.4% 14.7% 13.5% 37.9% 0.6% 5132
Tuluá 39.6% 14.2% 11.9% 34.0% 0.3% 1326
Tumaco 40.3% 12.7% 15.7% 30.6% 0.8% 867
Tunja 45.1% 15.8% 8.5% 29.5% 1.0% 1161
Turbo 31.4% 14.1% 15.5% 37.5% 1.5% 802
Uribia 34.9% 11.4% 18.1% 34.9% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 35.6% 15.3% 12.3% 35.7% 1.1% 5420
Valledupar 38.1% 14.4% 14.3% 32.1% 1.1% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 28.9% 13.3% 18.2% 38.2% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 44.6% 14.6% 10.4% 29.6% 0.7% 3088
Yopal 46.7% 13.8% 8.3% 30.6% 0.6% 1005
Zipaquirá 44.0% 14.3% 9.9% 31.4% 0.5% 862
Colombia 39.2% 14.3% 12.1% 33.2% 1.2% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 13.
Carlos, un estudiante de grado 9o., está preparando una exposición sobre tabaquismo. Estudiando el te-
ma ha entendido que fumar es muy peligroso para la salud humana y que además es una fuente impor-
tante de contaminación ambiental, por lo que quiere convencer a sus compañeros de que deben evitar el
cigarrillo. De los siguientes, ¿cuál enunciado NO es un argumento coherente con la intención de Carlos?
A. Numerosos estudios científicos revelan una importante asociación entre tabaquismo y cáncer
de pulmón.
B. Según los investigadores, muchas personas adictas al cigarrillo cuentan que iniciaron simplemente
porque querían probar.
C. La nicotina, componente activo de los cigarrillos, actúa directamente sobre el sistema nervioso
central y puede producirle severos daños.
D. Historiadores relatan que el tabaquismo es una práctica ancestral pues se sabe que antiguas
comunidades indígenas ya usaban el tabaco en rituales religiosos y de sanación.
• Estructura

Amazonas 18.8% 19.3% 18.1% 42.6% 1.2% 420
Antioquia 12.7% 13.9% 9.9% 63.0% 0.5% 13127
Apartadó 17.6% 16.5% 11.8% 53.8% 0.3% 780
Arauca 12.2% 14.9% 11.1% 61.5% 0.2% 1229
Armenia 11.1% 13.1% 9.3% 66.3% 0.3% 1846
Atlántico 19.9% 16.7% 13.9% 48.8% 0.6% 3399
Barranquilla 13.7% 16.4% 10.6% 58.7% 0.6% 6462
Bello 10.1% 13.9% 9.0% 66.7% 0.3% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 8.3% 12.5% 7.6% 69.4% 2.3% 46332
Bolívar 20.9% 17.6% 13.9% 46.7% 0.9% 5362
Boyacá 11.8% 14.4% 9.5% 64.0% 0.2% 5629
Bucaramanga 8.2% 10.5% 6.8% 74.3% 0.2% 3761
Buenaventura 18.4% 19.0% 14.1% 46.7% 1.7% 1719
Buga 10.2% 12.7% 10.6% 64.3% 2.2% 639
Caldas 12.0% 14.4% 10.2% 62.8% 0.5% 3328
Cali 10.8% 14.7% 8.7% 64.4% 1.3% 12325
Caquetá 17.0% 16.4% 11.7% 54.4% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 15.9% 16.8% 12.5% 54.0% 0.8% 6508
Cartago 9.3% 13.9% 9.9% 66.4% 0.5% 605
Casanare 12.4% 15.5% 11.4% 60.3% 0.5% 1425
Cauca 16.1% 17.5% 13.1% 52.5% 0.8% 5593
Cesar 17.6% 17.1% 13.7% 51.5% 0.2% 3690
Chocó 22.9% 18.7% 17.3% 39.9% 1.2% 1425
Chía 5.7% 11.3% 5.3% 77.7% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 21.8% 16.6% 15.6% 45.8% 0.3% 731
Cundinamarca 10.5% 13.9% 8.4% 66.8% 0.4% 9573
Córdoba 18.1% 17.3% 14.1% 49.9% 0.6% 6068
Cúcuta 11.7% 14.6% 10.0% 63.3% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 9.7% 12.6% 8.1% 69.3% 0.3% 921
Duitama 8.1% 10.4% 5.5% 75.7% 0.3% 952
Envigado 6.7% 9.5% 5.7% 77.6% 0.5% 1312
Facatativá 8.3% 14.3% 9.0% 68.2% 0.1% 774
Florencia 9.6% 15.0% 9.7% 65.4% 0.3% 936
Floridablanca 7.8% 11.9% 6.9% 73.1% 0.4% 1561
Fusagasugá 8.7% 13.2% 9.8% 67.9% 0.4% 847
Girardot 16.6% 14.1% 11.1% 57.8% 0.4% 733
Girón 7.5% 17.1% 8.5% 66.0% 1.0% 708
Guainía 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 15.1% 17.7% 13.5% 52.4% 1.4% 504
Huila 11.9% 14.6% 8.9% 64.4% 0.2% 3978
Ibagué 9.5% 14.5% 9.1% 66.5% 0.4% 3305
Ipiales 7.7% 10.3% 7.2% 74.4% 0.4% 712
Itagüí 9.4% 12.5% 9.0% 68.0% 1.1% 1273
Jamundí 14.9% 15.0% 11.2% 58.8% 0.1% 672
La Guajira 16.4% 16.2% 14.9% 51.0% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 21.4% 17.2% 13.0% 48.4% 0.0% 920
Magangué 17.1% 17.6% 13.6% 51.2% 0.5% 750
Magdalena 23.5% 19.1% 15.8% 40.9% 0.7% 3745
Maicao 20.0% 18.3% 13.8% 46.7% 1.1% 845
Malambo 20.4% 16.3% 13.0% 49.7% 0.5% 563
Manizales 10.2% 11.3% 8.6% 69.2% 0.6% 2373
Medellín 10.0% 12.7% 8.6% 68.1% 0.7% 13311
Meta 11.8% 14.9% 12.2% 60.2% 0.8% 2493
Montería 12.9% 15.2% 10.3% 60.1% 1.4% 2842
Mosquera 9.5% 12.3% 6.9% 71.0% 0.3% 766
Grado 9º

Nariño 11.3% 12.5% 8.8% 65.7% 1.6% 4295
Neiva 11.1% 12.9% 9.0% 66.8% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 10.9% 13.3% 8.3% 66.6% 0.8% 1654
Pasto 7.9% 11.2% 6.6% 74.0% 0.3% 2693
Pereira 8.8% 12.0% 9.1% 69.5% 0.6% 2778
Piedecuesta 9.8% 13.5% 7.5% 68.5% 0.7% 855
Pitalito 9.5% 13.4% 7.6% 69.3% 0.1% 759
Popayán 8.7% 14.8% 8.8% 66.8% 0.9% 1832
Putumayo 12.7% 17.0% 10.9% 59.0% 0.4% 1980
Quibdó 16.4% 18.1% 15.5% 48.1% 1.8% 882
Quindío 10.9% 14.7% 10.6% 63.1% 0.6% 1690
Riohacha 18.2% 17.1% 12.3% 52.1% 0.2% 957
Rionegro 6.6% 10.5% 7.1% 75.4% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 11.3% 14.2% 10.7% 63.7% 0.2% 1490
Sabaneta 5.9% 9.9% 7.3% 76.3% 0.5% 372
Sahagún 14.5% 15.6% 13.2% 56.7% 0.0% 788
San Andrés 18.6% 16.3% 11.3% 51.3% 2.5% 355
Santa Marta 14.5% 18.7% 12.7% 53.4% 0.7% 2860
Santander 10.1% 13.9% 8.2% 67.4% 0.3% 4600
Sincelejo 14.6% 14.9% 11.1% 59.1% 0.3% 2086
Soacha 10.7% 15.2% 11.0% 62.7% 0.4% 3294
Sogamoso 7.4% 12.7% 7.4% 72.2% 0.4% 964
Soledad 16.5% 17.1% 13.4% 52.6% 0.3% 2595
Sucre 18.2% 17.0% 14.7% 49.6% 0.4% 3916
Tolima 15.1% 16.5% 12.3% 55.7% 0.4% 5132
Tuluá 11.4% 13.8% 11.5% 63.0% 0.4% 1326
Tumaco 16.6% 18.9% 13.0% 51.2% 0.2% 867
Tunja 6.4% 12.7% 7.2% 72.9% 0.9% 1161
Turbo 19.2% 20.0% 12.7% 46.8% 1.4% 802
Uribia 20.8% 19.5% 22.8% 36.9% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 13.2% 15.7% 11.3% 59.1% 0.7% 5420
Valledupar 16.1% 16.1% 13.8% 53.0% 1.0% 2679
Vaupés 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 15.6% 14.7% 16.4% 52.4% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 9.3% 14.2% 9.4% 66.8% 0.3% 3088
Yopal 10.3% 12.4% 9.5% 67.4% 0.4% 1005
Zipaquirá 6.4% 11.9% 7.0% 74.7% 0.0% 862
Colombia 12.2% 14.5% 10.1% 62.4% 0.9% 274543
• Pregunta 14.
Este año el rector de un colegio ha decidido reducir el número de premios a los mejores estudiantes,
de modo que se otorgará uno, en lugar de los dos que usualmente se entregaban por curso. Inés y Rosa,
estudiantes de octavo grado, han comenzado a pelear en el colegio. Las dos son reconocidas por ser
buenas deportistas y estudiantes. ¿Qué puede estar causando las peleas entre las estudiantes?
A. Que las dos tienen un buen desempeño en el colegio.

B. Que una de las dos es más competitiva que la otra.
C. Que el colegio las ha puesto a competir por un solo premio.
D. Que el colegio les ha exigido más en el último año.
• Estructura
Competencia Multiperspectivismo
Reconoce la existencia de diferentes perspectivas en situaciones en donde
Afirmación
interactúan diferentes partes.

Amazonas 21.2% 16.9% 53.1% 8.1% 0.7% 420
Antioquia 17.0% 10.5% 67.2% 4.8% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 16.8% 13.7% 61.9% 7.4% 0.1% 780
Arauca 14.9% 9.0% 70.2% 5.4% 0.5% 1229
Armenia 12.6% 10.5% 72.1% 4.6% 0.2% 1846
Atlántico 22.0% 12.4% 60.3% 4.8% 0.6% 3399
Barranquilla 16.8% 10.0% 67.3% 5.4% 0.5% 6462
Bello 16.0% 10.7% 68.6% 4.4% 0.3% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 13.6% 7.3% 72.7% 4.2% 2.3% 46332
Bolívar 21.0% 13.8% 58.6% 5.7% 0.9% 5362
Boyacá 14.5% 9.0% 72.1% 4.0% 0.4% 5629
Bucaramanga 14.1% 7.1% 75.0% 3.6% 0.2% 3761
Buenaventura 17.7% 15.5% 59.0% 5.9% 1.9% 1719
Buga 13.6% 7.7% 71.5% 4.9% 2.3% 639
Caldas 17.5% 10.4% 66.5% 5.3% 0.4% 3328
Cali 15.0% 9.9% 68.2% 5.7% 1.2% 12325
Grado 9º

Caquetá 15.6% 10.9% 66.5% 6.5% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 19.0% 12.3% 62.2% 5.8% 0.7% 6508
Cartago 15.7% 7.6% 72.7% 3.3% 0.7% 605
Casanare 12.8% 8.6% 72.8% 4.9% 0.8% 1425
Cauca 18.2% 10.7% 64.5% 5.7% 0.9% 5593
Cesar 20.0% 12.5% 62.2% 5.2% 0.1% 3690
Chocó 20.9% 17.1% 54.2% 6.5% 1.3% 1425
Chía 12.0% 6.3% 78.0% 3.8% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 21.6% 12.7% 59.5% 5.9% 0.3% 731
Cundinamarca 15.8% 8.0% 71.4% 4.4% 0.4% 9573
Córdoba 20.0% 12.5% 62.1% 4.8% 0.7% 6068
Cúcuta 18.3% 9.3% 67.2% 5.0% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 13.8% 7.5% 73.8% 4.6% 0.3% 921
Duitama 12.9% 6.8% 75.9% 4.1% 0.2% 952
Envigado 10.4% 7.9% 77.7% 3.6% 0.4% 1312
Facatativá 15.1% 8.1% 72.6% 4.0% 0.1% 774
Florencia 15.2% 7.2% 72.6% 4.7% 0.3% 936
Floridablanca 14.8% 7.0% 74.3% 3.5% 0.4% 1561
Fusagasugá 15.7% 7.9% 71.7% 4.5% 0.2% 847
Girardot 17.9% 10.0% 66.7% 4.9% 0.5% 733
Girón 15.0% 8.6% 72.0% 3.4% 1.0% 708
Guainía 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 16.3% 9.5% 67.1% 5.6% 1.6% 504
Huila 18.4% 9.6% 67.2% 4.5% 0.3% 3978
Ibagué 15.7% 8.5% 71.1% 4.4% 0.4% 3305
Ipiales 11.8% 10.1% 73.5% 4.4% 0.3% 712
Itagüí 13.9% 11.2% 68.4% 5.3% 1.2% 1273
Jamundí 17.6% 11.0% 63.5% 7.7% 0.1% 672
La Guajira 17.9% 11.9% 64.2% 4.6% 1.4% 1359
Lorica 21.8% 13.2% 59.9% 5.0% 0.1% 920
Magangué 20.0% 10.5% 63.9% 5.1% 0.5% 750
Magdalena 21.1% 13.4% 58.8% 5.9% 0.8% 3745
Maicao 17.9% 12.8% 59.5% 8.8% 1.1% 845
Malambo 22.2% 13.3% 60.4% 3.7% 0.4% 563
Manizales 14.3% 10.3% 70.2% 4.8% 0.5% 2373
Medellín 15.1% 10.2% 68.9% 5.1% 0.7% 13311
Meta 15.2% 9.2% 69.0% 5.7% 0.8% 2493
Montería 15.7% 9.9% 67.9% 5.2% 1.4% 2842
Mosquera 15.7% 7.0% 72.7% 4.0% 0.5% 766
Nariño 15.0% 10.5% 67.7% 5.1% 1.6% 4295
Neiva 15.2% 9.9% 70.3% 4.6% 0.0% 2431
Palmira 15.9% 9.7% 68.9% 4.7% 0.8% 1654
Pasto 13.3% 8.5% 73.7% 4.1% 0.3% 2693
Pereira 13.5% 9.3% 72.3% 4.3% 0.6% 2778
Piedecuesta 14.7% 10.6% 69.5% 4.6% 0.6% 855
Pitalito 13.6% 9.6% 73.3% 3.3% 0.3% 759
Popayán 14.4% 7.4% 73.3% 4.0% 0.8% 1832
Putumayo 15.3% 9.4% 69.9% 4.7% 0.6% 1980
Quibdó 17.8% 15.0% 59.3% 6.1% 1.8% 882
Quindío 15.9% 10.2% 68.0% 5.4% 0.5% 1690
Riohacha 18.7% 11.1% 65.3% 4.8% 0.1% 957
Rionegro 16.1% 8.7% 71.0% 3.9% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 17.8% 10.1% 67.4% 4.4% 0.2% 1490
Sabaneta 11.3% 7.0% 76.3% 5.1% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 19.4% 10.3% 67.3% 3.0% 0.0% 788
San Andrés 15.2% 14.6% 61.1% 6.5% 2.5% 355
Santa Marta 14.6% 10.2% 68.4% 6.0% 0.8% 2860
Santander 15.0% 8.9% 71.9% 4.0% 0.3% 4600
Sincelejo 16.8% 10.3% 68.0% 4.5% 0.5% 2086
Soacha 16.1% 10.0% 68.3% 5.1% 0.5% 3294
Sogamoso 13.3% 7.1% 75.5% 3.9% 0.2% 964
Soledad 18.0% 11.8% 64.6% 5.2% 0.5% 2595
Sucre 19.8% 12.5% 61.8% 5.3% 0.5% 3916
Tolima 18.9% 10.7% 65.0% 5.0% 0.4% 5132
Tuluá 15.4% 11.0% 67.4% 6.0% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 18.8% 10.0% 63.8% 6.9% 0.5% 867
Tunja 12.7% 7.1% 75.2% 4.3% 0.8% 1161
Turbo 18.2% 14.8% 60.0% 5.7% 1.2% 802
Uribia 24.8% 16.1% 52.3% 6.0% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 17.9% 11.8% 64.6% 5.1% 0.6% 5420
Valledupar 17.4% 10.8% 66.3% 4.6% 1.0% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 22.2% 9.8% 60.4% 6.7% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 14.2% 8.8% 72.3% 4.5% 0.3% 3088
Yopal 13.2% 6.6% 75.5% 4.5% 0.2% 1005
Zipaquirá 12.9% 7.1% 75.6% 4.4% 0.0% 862
Colombia 16.1% 9.8% 68.4% 4.8% 0.9% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 15.
En una ciudad se han presentado manifestaciones de grupos que están en contra de las corridas
de toros o a favor de éstas. ¿Cuál de las siguientes opciones describe mejor el conflicto entre los
dos grupos?
A. Quienes están en contra de las corridas deberían ser vegetarianos o si no, no tienen autoridad moral.
B. Quienes están a favor de las corridas defienden la tortura de los animales.
C. Unos defienden el respeto a la vida de los toros, y los otros una tradición artística y cultural.
D. Unos atacan el derecho de los otros a sacrificar animales, y los otros lo defienden.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 8.1% 11.7% 56.9% 22.6% 0.7% 420
Antioquia 3.8% 10.7% 66.7% 18.2% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 5.1% 11.2% 64.2% 19.4% 0.1% 780
Arauca 4.7% 9.4% 68.9% 16.8% 0.2% 1229
Armenia 3.6% 9.9% 69.1% 17.1% 0.3% 1846
Atlántico 6.0% 11.5% 63.4% 18.2% 0.9% 3399
Barranquilla 4.4% 9.4% 69.3% 16.2% 0.7% 6462
Bello 3.9% 9.6% 69.5% 16.8% 0.3% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 2.3% 7.2% 74.8% 13.4% 2.3% 46332
Bolívar 6.5% 12.8% 61.4% 18.1% 1.1% 5362
Boyacá 3.0% 9.5% 68.4% 18.7% 0.4% 5629
Bucaramanga 2.0% 8.4% 74.1% 15.3% 0.2% 3761
Buenaventura 6.1% 14.8% 57.8% 19.1% 2.2% 1719
Buga 3.9% 9.9% 66.7% 16.7% 2.8% 639
Caldas 3.4% 10.8% 66.6% 18.5% 0.7% 3328
Cali 3.2% 9.6% 71.4% 14.5% 1.3% 12325
Caquetá 3.9% 13.5% 61.9% 20.0% 0.6% 1109
Cartagena 4.9% 11.3% 66.4% 16.4% 0.9% 6508
Cartago 3.3% 10.7% 66.6% 18.8% 0.5% 605
Casanare 2.7% 9.5% 70.4% 16.7% 0.8% 1425
Cauca 4.2% 12.9% 61.1% 20.8% 0.9% 5593
Cesar 5.0% 10.5% 62.8% 21.3% 0.4% 3690
Chocó 8.6% 15.3% 54.6% 20.2% 1.3% 1425
Chía 2.4% 6.9% 76.2% 14.4% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 5.3% 14.5% 58.7% 20.9% 0.5% 731
Cundinamarca 2.6% 8.6% 71.8% 16.5% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 5.6% 11.9% 62.6% 19.1% 0.8% 6068
Cúcuta 3.5% 10.0% 67.6% 18.6% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 2.1% 7.9% 73.3% 16.3% 0.4% 921
Duitama 1.5% 7.4% 79.5% 11.3% 0.3% 952
Envigado 2.7% 8.2% 76.8% 12.0% 0.4% 1312
Facatativá 2.6% 8.4% 71.1% 17.7% 0.3% 774
Florencia 3.0% 11.1% 69.1% 16.2% 0.5% 936
Floridablanca 2.8% 7.9% 74.1% 14.6% 0.5% 1561
Fusagasugá 2.6% 8.1% 71.3% 17.5% 0.5% 847
Girardot 4.5% 9.8% 64.7% 20.5% 0.5% 733
Girón 1.8% 9.2% 68.2% 19.8% 1.0% 708
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 4.2% 13.1% 62.1% 19.0% 1.6% 504
Huila 3.1% 11.0% 67.3% 18.3% 0.4% 3978
Ibagué 2.2% 10.7% 71.6% 15.0% 0.4% 3305
Ipiales 2.1% 8.7% 70.9% 17.8% 0.4% 712
Itagüí 4.1% 11.2% 69.4% 14.1% 1.1% 1273
Jamundí 3.6% 12.8% 66.1% 17.3% 0.3% 672
La Guajira 6.0% 9.3% 62.0% 21.2% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 7.3% 13.6% 57.2% 21.4% 0.5% 920
Magangué 4.3% 10.8% 63.1% 21.1% 0.8% 750
Magdalena 7.1% 12.9% 57.9% 20.9% 1.2% 3745
Maicao 5.2% 11.7% 61.1% 20.7% 1.3% 845
Malambo 2.8% 10.1% 66.6% 20.1% 0.4% 563
Manizales 3.5% 9.7% 72.8% 13.4% 0.6% 2373
Medellín 3.4% 9.7% 71.0% 15.2% 0.7% 13311
Meta 3.2% 10.5% 67.7% 17.8% 0.8% 2493
Montería 3.8% 10.7% 67.6% 16.2% 1.6% 2842
Mosquera 2.1% 6.4% 76.1% 15.1% 0.3% 766
Nariño 3.1% 8.8% 68.8% 17.6% 1.7% 4295
Grado 9º

Neiva 3.1% 9.5% 72.3% 14.9% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 3.0% 8.4% 72.7% 15.3% 0.6% 1654
Pasto 1.6% 8.1% 76.2% 13.7% 0.4% 2693
Pereira 1.8% 9.4% 72.4% 15.9% 0.6% 2778
Piedecuesta 3.5% 7.6% 70.1% 18.1% 0.7% 855
Pitalito 2.9% 10.9% 68.9% 17.0% 0.3% 759
Popayán 2.3% 8.2% 74.0% 14.6% 0.8% 1832
Putumayo 3.9% 9.2% 67.6% 18.6% 0.7% 1980
Quibdó 6.5% 12.0% 59.6% 19.8% 2.0% 882
Quindío 3.6% 10.1% 67.6% 18.4% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 4.7% 10.7% 63.9% 20.5% 0.2% 957
Rionegro 2.8% 7.4% 71.5% 18.0% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 3.2% 11.0% 65.8% 19.4% 0.5% 1490
Sabaneta 3.2% 6.5% 75.8% 14.0% 0.5% 372
Sahagún 5.2% 11.9% 64.8% 17.5% 0.5% 788
San Andrés 6.2% 11.0% 61.7% 18.6% 2.5% 355
Santa Marta 4.4% 10.2% 66.4% 18.0% 1.0% 2860
Santander 2.6% 9.0% 70.3% 17.7% 0.4% 4600
Sincelejo 3.4% 9.6% 71.5% 15.0% 0.4% 2086
Soacha 3.3% 8.6% 70.9% 16.8% 0.4% 3294
Sogamoso 2.0% 8.5% 76.6% 12.8% 0.2% 964
Soledad 4.2% 11.2% 67.7% 16.3% 0.6% 2595
Sucre 5.3% 11.9% 63.4% 18.6% 0.8% 3916
Tolima 4.2% 12.5% 64.5% 18.4% 0.5% 5132
Tuluá 2.8% 10.8% 69.5% 16.7% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 6.2% 12.2% 58.5% 22.3% 0.8% 867
Tunja 2.2% 8.4% 75.9% 12.5% 0.9% 1161
Turbo 5.4% 15.6% 55.9% 21.4% 1.7% 802
Uribia 6.0% 12.8% 55.0% 26.2% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 3.0% 11.9% 65.5% 18.9% 0.7% 5420
Valledupar 4.4% 9.4% 63.5% 21.5% 1.1% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 8.4% 15.6% 59.6% 15.1% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 3.4% 7.6% 73.8% 14.9% 0.3% 3088
Yopal 2.9% 8.3% 76.8% 11.9% 0.1% 1005
Zipaquirá 2.7% 8.1% 71.7% 17.4% 0.1% 862
Colombia 3.5% 9.8% 69.0% 16.6% 1.0% 274543
• Pregunta 16.
Milena, de quince años de edad sueña con terminar sus estudios. Sin embargo sus papás la han puesto
a trabajar ayudando en la finca a cuidar el ganado. Milena protesta y dice que esto es injusto.
¿Cuál de las siguientes frases describe mejor la molestia de Milena?
A. Que por apoyar el trabajo de la finca, no se debería sacrificar su derecho a estudiar.

B. Que ella es muy pequeña para tener la responsabilidad de cuidar el ganado de la familia.
C. Que sus padres deberían repartirse mejor el trabajo para poderse ocupar también del ganado.
D. Que si no la dejan a ella cumplir sus sueños, sus papás tampoco deberían poder cumplirlos.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 52.4% 12.1% 10.7% 23.1% 1.7% 420
Antioquia 69.3% 8.8% 8.4% 12.8% 0.8% 13127
Apartadó 66.2% 9.7% 9.6% 13.8% 0.6% 780
Arauca 71.3% 8.1% 8.2% 11.9% 0.6% 1229
Armenia 75.7% 6.9% 7.4% 9.5% 0.4% 1846
Atlántico 61.0% 14.8% 7.2% 16.0% 1.0% 3399
Barranquilla 71.3% 11.0% 7.1% 9.7% 0.9% 6462
Bello 74.9% 7.8% 8.4% 8.4% 0.5% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 78.6% 5.8% 6.7% 6.5% 2.4% 46332
Bolívar 55.9% 14.5% 8.9% 19.2% 1.4% 5362
Boyacá 70.1% 6.8% 8.1% 14.2% 0.7% 5629
Bucaramanga 78.5% 7.3% 6.9% 6.7% 0.6% 3761
Buenaventura 63.5% 9.9% 7.9% 15.9% 2.8% 1719
Buga 73.9% 7.5% 7.0% 9.1% 2.5% 639
Caldas 71.0% 7.4% 9.2% 11.7% 0.7% 3328
Grado 9º

Cali 75.2% 7.5% 8.5% 7.2% 1.6% 12325
Caquetá 66.6% 8.4% 8.5% 15.4% 1.1% 1109
Cartagena 66.7% 11.1% 7.9% 13.2% 1.0% 6508
Cartago 75.0% 8.1% 6.6% 9.4% 0.8% 605
Casanare 68.1% 8.0% 8.1% 14.7% 1.1% 1425
Cauca 66.2% 8.5% 8.2% 15.9% 1.3% 5593
Cesar 62.4% 12.1% 7.6% 17.3% 0.6% 3690
Chocó 54.5% 13.8% 7.9% 22.6% 1.3% 1425
Chía 81.4% 6.5% 6.7% 5.1% 0.3% 958
Ciénaga 57.5% 14.5% 9.2% 17.9% 1.0% 731
Cundinamarca 74.2% 6.8% 8.0% 10.1% 0.8% 9573
Córdoba 61.6% 12.8% 8.0% 16.5% 1.0% 6068
Cúcuta 72.0% 8.9% 8.2% 10.4% 0.5% 4329
Dosquebradas 77.3% 8.5% 6.1% 7.4% 0.8% 921
Duitama 83.8% 3.9% 6.7% 5.4% 0.2% 952
Envigado 79.7% 7.0% 5.9% 7.1% 0.3% 1312
Facatativá 78.4% 5.7% 7.4% 7.9% 0.6% 774
Florencia 73.3% 7.6% 7.6% 11.2% 0.3% 936
Floridablanca 78.5% 6.5% 7.5% 6.9% 0.6% 1561
Fusagasugá 76.2% 6.0% 8.5% 8.9% 0.5% 847
Girardot 67.9% 11.7% 9.3% 10.1% 1.0% 733
Girón 72.7% 6.8% 11.2% 8.1% 1.3% 708
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 63.3% 10.5% 9.3% 14.7% 2.2% 504
Huila 72.2% 7.7% 7.1% 12.6% 0.4% 3978
Ibagué 77.5% 6.3% 7.4% 8.2% 0.7% 3305
Ipiales 78.4% 5.6% 8.1% 7.3% 0.6% 712
Itagüí 69.4% 8.6% 10.4% 9.7% 1.8% 1273
Jamundí 70.5% 10.1% 9.4% 9.5% 0.4% 672
La Guajira 61.4% 11.6% 7.2% 18.2% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 62.2% 14.6% 7.2% 15.3% 0.8% 920
Magangué 64.5% 11.6% 7.1% 15.7% 1.1% 750
Magdalena 57.1% 14.1% 8.3% 19.0% 1.4% 3745
Maicao 63.3% 11.6% 9.0% 14.7% 1.4% 845
Malambo 67.1% 11.0% 9.2% 11.9% 0.7% 563
Manizales 74.4% 6.8% 8.4% 9.5% 0.9% 2373
Medellín 73.8% 8.1% 8.2% 8.9% 0.9% 13311
Meta 70.2% 8.2% 7.7% 12.6% 1.2% 2493
Montería 71.0% 10.4% 6.8% 10.2% 1.7% 2842
Mosquera 79.6% 6.1% 5.7% 8.0% 0.5% 766
Nariño 73.4% 6.9% 7.3% 10.5% 2.0% 4295
Neiva 73.2% 7.7% 7.8% 11.0% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 74.5% 9.1% 8.1% 7.3% 1.0% 1654
Pasto 80.9% 6.4% 6.8% 5.3% 0.6% 2693
Pereira 75.7% 7.5% 8.2% 7.9% 0.7% 2778
Piedecuesta 75.3% 7.8% 6.5% 9.2% 1.1% 855
Pitalito 74.7% 7.0% 8.4% 9.4% 0.5% 759
Popayán 77.2% 6.0% 7.7% 8.1% 1.0% 1832
Putumayo 70.4% 6.5% 9.4% 12.8% 1.0% 1980
Quibdó 65.9% 9.6% 6.9% 15.3% 2.3% 882
Quindío 72.0% 8.6% 9.0% 9.7% 0.7% 1690
Riohacha 64.8% 10.7% 8.4% 15.5% 0.7% 957
Rionegro 78.1% 6.6% 7.5% 7.4% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 70.9% 8.9% 8.8% 10.5% 0.9% 1490
Sabaneta 81.7% 8.6% 3.2% 5.9% 0.5% 372
Sahagún 65.5% 11.4% 9.0% 13.7% 0.4% 788
San Andrés 65.6% 11.5% 10.4% 9.6% 2.8% 355
Santa Marta 69.7% 9.7% 8.1% 11.2% 1.4% 2860
Santander 73.1% 7.5% 8.3% 10.6% 0.4% 4600
Sincelejo 71.5% 8.3% 7.3% 12.3% 0.5% 2086
Soacha 74.2% 7.7% 9.0% 8.4% 0.7% 3294
Sogamoso 79.4% 5.1% 7.5% 7.6% 0.5% 964
Soledad 66.6% 13.0% 7.9% 11.7% 0.7% 2595
Sucre 59.3% 13.1% 7.8% 18.9% 1.0% 3916
Tolima 67.2% 9.1% 9.6% 13.3% 0.8% 5132
Tuluá 73.6% 7.8% 8.7% 9.3% 0.5% 1326
Tumaco 66.2% 10.4% 7.0% 15.5% 0.9% 867
Tunja 80.4% 6.5% 6.0% 5.8% 1.3% 1161
Turbo 59.4% 9.6% 8.7% 20.8% 1.5% 802
Uribia 56.4% 13.4% 5.4% 24.8% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 71.2% 8.5% 8.5% 11.1% 0.8% 5420
Valledupar 66.8% 10.4% 7.9% 13.4% 1.5% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 56.9% 9.3% 8.9% 23.1% 1.8% 225
Villavicencio 75.2% 7.8% 7.6% 8.8% 0.6% 3088
Yopal 77.3% 6.9% 6.2% 9.1% 0.6% 1005
Zipaquirá 78.9% 5.8% 7.9% 7.2% 0.2% 862
Colombia 71.8% 8.4% 7.8% 10.8% 1.2% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 17.
En un colegio, uno de los candidatos a personero promete en su campaña que va a aumentar el

número de salidas pedagógicas. Dice que, a diferencia de sus contrincantes, él sí tiene la posibilidad
de implementar esta propuesta porque tiene muy buenas relaciones con el rector y los profesores.
De las siguientes opciones, ¿cuál es la intención del candidato con sus afirmaciones?
A. Lograr obtener más votos.

B. Lograr hacer más salidas pedagógicas.
C. Establecer mejores relaciones con el rector y los profesores.
D. Establecer mejores relaciones entre el rector y los estudiantes.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 62.4% 16.9% 9.0% 11.0% 0.7% 420
Antioquia 78.3% 10.9% 3.7% 6.5% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 72.9% 12.3% 6.9% 7.6% 0.3% 780
Arauca 78.3% 11.3% 4.4% 5.8% 0.2% 1229
Armenia 82.1% 8.7% 3.2% 5.8% 0.2% 1846
Atlántico 64.3% 18.1% 6.6% 10.4% 0.6% 3399
Barranquilla 74.4% 13.7% 4.3% 7.1% 0.5% 6462
Bello 82.1% 9.0% 3.0% 5.6% 0.3% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 82.8% 8.8% 2.3% 3.9% 2.2% 46332
Bolívar 64.3% 16.0% 7.5% 11.4% 0.8% 5362
Boyacá 80.1% 11.7% 3.2% 4.7% 0.3% 5629
Bucaramanga 84.4% 8.8% 2.3% 4.4% 0.2% 3761
Buenaventura 67.0% 14.4% 7.3% 9.6% 1.8% 1719
Buga 75.1% 13.3% 2.5% 6.6% 2.5% 639
Caldas 75.7% 13.3% 5.1% 5.5% 0.5% 3328
Cali 78.4% 11.3% 3.2% 5.8% 1.3% 12325
Caquetá 74.0% 14.2% 4.5% 6.9% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 72.8% 13.3% 4.8% 8.5% 0.6% 6508
Cartago 81.2% 9.4% 3.6% 5.5% 0.3% 605
Casanare 80.6% 9.3% 3.4% 6.2% 0.5% 1425
Cauca 72.2% 14.2% 4.8% 8.2% 0.6% 5593
Cesar 70.1% 14.4% 6.4% 8.9% 0.2% 3690
Chocó 66.0% 13.3% 7.7% 11.9% 1.1% 1425
Chía 87.5% 6.6% 2.0% 4.0% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 65.5% 16.3% 7.3% 10.7% 0.3% 731
Cundinamarca 81.8% 10.3% 3.0% 4.5% 0.4% 9573
Córdoba 66.9% 16.2% 6.0% 10.2% 0.6% 6068
Cúcuta 78.6% 10.7% 3.9% 6.5% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 82.1% 9.1% 2.8% 5.6% 0.3% 921
Duitama 86.9% 6.7% 3.2% 3.0% 0.2% 952
Envigado 89.6% 4.7% 1.8% 3.4% 0.5% 1312
Facatativá 84.8% 8.0% 2.3% 4.8% 0.1% 774
Florencia 83.9% 9.3% 3.1% 3.4% 0.3% 936
Floridablanca 84.5% 8.2% 3.0% 4.0% 0.3% 1561
Fusagasugá 84.1% 7.8% 3.2% 4.7% 0.2% 847
Girardot 76.5% 10.1% 6.8% 6.1% 0.4% 733
Girón 81.1% 8.9% 2.8% 6.2% 1.0% 708
Guainía 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 75.8% 10.3% 5.8% 6.7% 1.4% 504
Huila 78.8% 11.5% 3.7% 5.8% 0.2% 3978
Ibagué 80.6% 11.0% 3.2% 4.8% 0.4% 3305
Ipiales 81.7% 9.8% 2.7% 5.5% 0.3% 712
Itagüí 81.8% 7.2% 3.8% 6.0% 1.2% 1273
Jamundí 75.6% 13.7% 4.3% 6.3% 0.1% 672
La Guajira 65.2% 17.8% 6.4% 9.3% 1.3% 1359
Lorica 65.7% 17.6% 5.4% 11.1% 0.2% 920
Magangué 71.9% 14.3% 6.0% 7.6% 0.3% 750
Magdalena 63.3% 17.0% 7.2% 11.7% 0.7% 3745
Maicao 66.3% 14.6% 7.6% 10.8% 0.8% 845
Malambo 68.2% 18.3% 4.4% 8.9% 0.2% 563
Manizales 79.9% 10.8% 3.1% 5.6% 0.5% 2373
Medellín 83.1% 8.2% 3.1% 4.9% 0.7% 13311
Meta 80.1% 10.3% 3.5% 5.3% 0.9% 2493
Montería 72.1% 14.2% 4.7% 7.6% 1.3% 2842
Mosquera 85.1% 8.2% 2.5% 4.0% 0.1% 766
Nariño 78.4% 10.9% 3.7% 5.5% 1.5% 4295
Neiva 80.0% 10.5% 3.4% 5.9% 0.2% 2431
Grado 9º

Palmira 79.4% 11.3% 3.3% 5.2% 0.7% 1654
Pasto 84.9% 8.3% 1.8% 4.7% 0.3% 2693
Pereira 81.9% 9.9% 3.0% 4.5% 0.6% 2778
Piedecuesta 80.4% 10.6% 3.9% 4.6% 0.6% 855
Pitalito 82.5% 9.9% 3.2% 4.2% 0.3% 759
Popayán 83.2% 9.7% 2.3% 4.1% 0.8% 1832
Putumayo 79.0% 11.1% 3.9% 5.6% 0.4% 1980
Quibdó 71.0% 10.7% 5.3% 11.1% 1.9% 882
Quindío 78.6% 11.4% 3.6% 6.2% 0.3% 1690
Riohacha 71.7% 14.3% 5.2% 8.8% 0.0% 957
Rionegro 85.4% 6.9% 3.5% 3.9% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 76.0% 14.8% 3.2% 5.7% 0.3% 1490
Sabaneta 88.4% 6.7% 1.9% 2.7% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 70.6% 15.4% 4.8% 9.1% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 73.2% 11.5% 3.7% 9.0% 2.5% 355
Santa Marta 75.0% 12.8% 4.0% 7.7% 0.7% 2860
Santander 81.1% 11.0% 3.5% 4.2% 0.3% 4600
Sincelejo 72.1% 15.1% 4.5% 8.0% 0.4% 2086
Soacha 79.6% 10.7% 3.6% 5.7% 0.4% 3294
Sogamoso 84.2% 8.8% 2.2% 4.6% 0.2% 964
Soledad 70.2% 16.0% 4.9% 8.6% 0.3% 2595
Sucre 65.7% 15.1% 7.9% 10.9% 0.5% 3916
Tolima 73.5% 13.4% 4.7% 8.1% 0.3% 5132
Tuluá 76.5% 12.5% 4.1% 6.8% 0.1% 1326
Tumaco 74.0% 12.2% 5.4% 8.0% 0.3% 867
Tunja 84.6% 8.2% 2.9% 3.4% 0.9% 1161
Turbo 70.3% 13.0% 6.0% 9.6% 1.1% 802
Uribia 62.4% 14.1% 8.1% 15.4% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 74.6% 13.4% 4.4% 7.0% 0.6% 5420
Valledupar 73.4% 12.5% 4.4% 8.8% 0.9% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 72.4% 15.1% 3.6% 8.0% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 81.0% 10.7% 3.0% 5.1% 0.3% 3088
Yopal 85.3% 8.5% 1.6% 4.6% 0.1% 1005
Zipaquirá 82.0% 10.6% 3.2% 4.1% 0.1% 862
Colombia 77.7% 11.3% 3.8% 6.2% 0.9% 274543
• Pregunta 18.
En una misma casa viven varias familias en arriendo, y todas comparten un solo baño y una sola cocina.
Constantemente algunos de los habitantes de esta casa dejan las luces prendidas sin necesidad o las
llaves del agua abiertas, por lo que las cuentas de luz y de agua son siempre muy altas.
Se podrían presentar conflictos entre los
A. habitantes de esta casa entre sí o entre los habitantes y los dueños.

B. habitantes de esta casa y los demás vecinos del barrio, la comuna o la vereda.
C. dueños de esta casa y la policía.
D. vecinos del barrio, la comuna o la vereda.
• Estructura
Analiza las diferentes perspectivas presentes en situaciones en donde
Afirmación

Amazonas 81.7% 8.8% 6.2% 2.4% 1.0% 420
Antioquia 86.5% 7.1% 3.5% 2.2% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 79.7% 9.4% 7.3% 3.1% 0.5% 780
Arauca 88.0% 6.4% 3.6% 1.6% 0.4% 1229
Armenia 88.0% 6.0% 3.8% 2.0% 0.3% 1846
Atlántico 80.0% 9.6% 5.4% 4.4% 0.7% 3399
Barranquilla 87.4% 5.8% 4.1% 2.1% 0.6% 6462
Bello 88.7% 5.2% 3.4% 2.4% 0.3% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 91.4% 3.3% 2.0% 1.1% 2.2% 46332
Bolívar 74.8% 13.2% 7.1% 4.0% 0.9% 5362
Boyacá 89.0% 5.8% 3.0% 1.9% 0.3% 5629
Bucaramanga 92.7% 3.8% 2.1% 1.2% 0.2% 3761
Buenaventura 79.3% 10.5% 4.9% 3.5% 1.7% 1719
Buga 88.9% 3.8% 3.4% 1.6% 2.3% 639
Caldas 87.6% 6.8% 2.8% 2.3% 0.5% 3328
Grado 9º

Cali 88.4% 5.0% 3.5% 1.8% 1.3% 12325
Caquetá 84.2% 8.1% 5.5% 1.5% 0.6% 1109
Cartagena 84.1% 7.6% 5.0% 2.5% 0.7% 6508
Cartago 92.4% 3.6% 2.1% 1.5% 0.3% 605
Casanare 90.0% 5.1% 3.0% 1.3% 0.6% 1425
Cauca 84.2% 8.5% 3.8% 2.7% 0.8% 5593
Cesar 82.0% 9.3% 5.1% 3.5% 0.1% 3690
Chocó 73.7% 13.4% 6.8% 4.8% 1.3% 1425
Chía 94.3% 2.9% 1.9% 0.9% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 78.8% 10.9% 6.3% 3.4% 0.5% 731
Cundinamarca 91.4% 4.6% 2.3% 1.3% 0.4% 9573
Córdoba 79.4% 10.9% 5.2% 3.7% 0.7% 6068
Cúcuta 87.7% 6.2% 3.8% 2.1% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 92.3% 4.8% 1.5% 1.1% 0.3% 921
Duitama 92.3% 4.8% 1.7% 0.9% 0.2% 952
Envigado 89.8% 5.2% 2.9% 1.7% 0.5% 1312
Facatativá 93.7% 3.9% 1.8% 0.5% 0.1% 774
Florencia 90.5% 5.4% 2.4% 1.3% 0.4% 936
Floridablanca 92.0% 4.6% 1.7% 1.4% 0.3% 1561
Fusagasugá 91.6% 4.4% 2.2% 1.3% 0.5% 847
Girardot 87.4% 5.7% 4.4% 2.0% 0.4% 733
Girón 90.5% 4.5% 2.5% 1.4% 1.0% 708
Guainía 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 86.5% 6.2% 3.2% 2.6% 1.6% 504
Huila 88.4% 6.9% 2.5% 2.0% 0.3% 3978
Ibagué 91.5% 4.5% 2.2% 1.3% 0.4% 3305
Ipiales 94.4% 3.2% 1.1% 0.8% 0.4% 712
Itagüí 85.1% 6.4% 4.6% 2.7% 1.2% 1273
Jamundí 88.5% 4.8% 4.5% 2.1% 0.1% 672
La Guajira 80.6% 11.2% 4.3% 2.5% 1.3% 1359
Lorica 75.7% 11.4% 7.7% 5.0% 0.2% 920
Magangué 81.3% 11.6% 4.3% 2.4% 0.4% 750
Magdalena 76.1% 12.1% 6.9% 4.0% 0.8% 3745
Maicao 77.4% 12.5% 5.6% 3.7% 0.8% 845
Malambo 87.9% 7.3% 2.8% 1.8% 0.2% 563
Manizales 87.5% 5.4% 4.5% 2.1% 0.5% 2373
Medellín 87.9% 5.7% 3.5% 2.2% 0.7% 13311
Meta 88.1% 5.9% 2.6% 2.4% 1.0% 2493
Montería 86.2% 6.5% 4.0% 1.8% 1.5% 2842
Mosquera 93.1% 3.8% 1.8% 1.2% 0.1% 766
Nariño 85.3% 8.4% 2.8% 2.0% 1.6% 4295
Neiva 90.7% 5.2% 2.3% 1.7% 0.1% 2431
Palmira 89.0% 4.8% 4.1% 1.5% 0.7% 1654
Pasto 92.6% 4.5% 1.7% 1.0% 0.2% 2693
Pereira 91.0% 5.0% 2.3% 1.1% 0.6% 2778
Piedecuesta 89.9% 6.0% 2.2% 1.2% 0.7% 855
Pitalito 90.5% 5.9% 2.0% 1.3% 0.3% 759
Popayán 93.1% 3.3% 2.1% 0.7% 0.8% 1832
Putumayo 87.7% 7.2% 3.1% 1.6% 0.4% 1980
Quibdó 81.1% 9.0% 5.3% 2.7% 1.9% 882
Quindío 87.4% 6.7% 3.8% 1.8% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 82.1% 9.8% 5.3% 2.2% 0.5% 957
Rionegro 91.7% 4.3% 1.8% 1.7% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 89.9% 5.4% 2.3% 2.1% 0.3% 1490
Sabaneta 90.6% 5.1% 3.2% 0.8% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 84.0% 9.4% 3.7% 2.9% 0.0% 788
San Andrés 78.6% 9.9% 6.2% 2.5% 2.8% 355
Santa Marta 85.3% 7.5% 4.0% 2.4% 0.8% 2860
Santander 89.2% 6.4% 2.4% 1.7% 0.3% 4600
Sincelejo 86.0% 6.8% 4.7% 2.3% 0.3% 2086
Soacha 90.6% 4.5% 2.9% 1.6% 0.5% 3294
Sogamoso 93.5% 3.6% 1.8% 0.9% 0.2% 964
Soledad 86.7% 7.7% 3.7% 1.6% 0.3% 2595
Sucre 78.1% 12.7% 5.1% 3.7% 0.4% 3916
Tolima 86.2% 7.5% 3.0% 2.9% 0.4% 5132
Tuluá 91.4% 4.3% 2.4% 1.7% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 82.6% 8.1% 6.9% 2.1% 0.3% 867
Tunja 93.8% 3.1% 1.5% 0.9% 0.8% 1161
Turbo 80.5% 9.6% 4.5% 4.2% 1.1% 802
Uribia 77.2% 17.4% 4.0% 1.3% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 88.2% 6.0% 3.0% 2.2% 0.6% 5420
Valledupar 85.6% 6.8% 3.7% 2.8% 1.1% 2679
Vaupés 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 84.9% 7.1% 4.4% 2.7% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 91.5% 4.6% 2.1% 1.5% 0.3% 3088
Yopal 94.4% 2.7% 1.6% 1.1% 0.2% 1005
Zipaquirá 93.0% 3.2% 2.2% 1.5% 0.0% 862
Colombia 87.5% 6.2% 3.3% 2.0% 0.9% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 19.
En un colegio, una mañana aparecieron pintados grafitis en las paredes de varios salones con emblemas
de equipos de fútbol.
Ante esta situación, el rector prohibió por tres meses todos los partidos de fútbol en el colegio y el uso
de pinturas, incluso en las clases de arte. Con estas medidas el rector buscaba restringir el acceso de
los estudiantes a materiales con los que pudieran dañar las paredes del colegio y darles una lección a
los fanáticos de fútbol.
¿Cuál de los siguientes puede ser un efecto que NO contempló el rector al tomar estas decisiones?
A. Que los estudiantes entiendan que no se deben dañar las instalaciones del colegio.
B. Que los estudiantes entiendan que no pueden hacer mal uso de sus materiales escolares.
C. Que los estudiantes piensen que el arte no es importante y descuiden la materia.
D. Que los estudiantes piensen que pueden ser hinchas del fútbol sin hacer daños en el colegio.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 18.6% 16.2% 17.9% 46.7% 0.7% 420
Antioquia 12.5% 11.5% 36.1% 39.1% 0.8% 13127
Apartadó 15.5% 16.0% 32.3% 35.3% 0.9% 780
Arauca 14.6% 9.7% 40.0% 35.5% 0.2% 1229
Armenia 10.9% 9.7% 39.1% 39.9% 0.4% 1846
Atlántico 16.8% 13.7% 26.6% 41.8% 1.0% 3399
Barranquilla 15.0% 11.5% 35.7% 36.9% 0.8% 6462
Bello 11.3% 11.0% 43.2% 33.9% 0.5% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 10.9% 8.8% 42.9% 34.9% 2.4% 46332
Bolívar 15.6% 16.8% 25.8% 40.5% 1.2% 5362
Boyacá 13.0% 9.3% 37.2% 40.1% 0.4% 5629
Bucaramanga 11.4% 9.1% 47.2% 32.0% 0.3% 3761
Buenaventura 16.6% 14.8% 26.6% 39.6% 2.4% 1719
Buga 11.3% 11.6% 36.2% 38.5% 2.5% 639
Caldas 12.7% 10.7% 32.6% 43.5% 0.5% 3328
Cali 13.8% 10.7% 38.2% 35.8% 1.5% 12325
Caquetá 13.4% 13.4% 28.4% 43.9% 0.8% 1109
Cartagena 17.1% 13.7% 33.4% 34.9% 1.0% 6508
Cartago 14.2% 9.8% 37.9% 37.7% 0.5% 605
Casanare 12.8% 10.7% 36.8% 38.7% 0.8% 1425
Cauca 15.6% 12.4% 26.0% 45.1% 1.0% 5593
Cesar 15.8% 13.9% 28.7% 41.2% 0.4% 3690
Chocó 16.4% 18.0% 22.8% 41.0% 1.8% 1425
Chía 7.9% 8.1% 49.3% 34.4% 0.2% 958
Ciénaga 18.2% 16.6% 23.3% 41.5% 0.5% 731
Cundinamarca 12.3% 9.1% 39.8% 38.2% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 16.8% 14.6% 26.4% 41.2% 1.0% 6068
Cúcuta 14.5% 10.5% 38.5% 36.2% 0.4% 4329
Dosquebradas 11.3% 8.5% 40.5% 39.3% 0.4% 921
Duitama 8.7% 7.6% 52.4% 30.8% 0.5% 952
Envigado 11.6% 8.8% 50.8% 28.1% 0.7% 1312
Facatativá 12.5% 9.4% 41.3% 36.4% 0.3% 774
Florencia 12.4% 10.0% 36.6% 40.4% 0.5% 936
Floridablanca 10.0% 8.2% 48.1% 33.1% 0.6% 1561
Fusagasugá 12.2% 10.3% 40.1% 37.1% 0.4% 847
Girardot 13.8% 14.7% 31.9% 38.9% 0.7% 733
Girón 11.6% 10.6% 39.5% 37.3% 1.0% 708
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 14.5% 11.5% 33.3% 38.9% 1.8% 504
Huila 12.6% 11.4% 32.4% 43.2% 0.4% 3978
Ibagué 13.2% 10.6% 37.2% 38.4% 0.6% 3305
Ipiales 13.3% 10.4% 38.3% 37.1% 0.8% 712
Itagüí 12.6% 10.8% 42.7% 32.4% 1.3% 1273
Jamundí 17.1% 13.8% 30.4% 38.4% 0.3% 672
La Guajira 16.0% 13.8% 31.2% 37.5% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 20.4% 16.5% 23.3% 39.0% 0.8% 920
Magangué 16.3% 14.5% 28.9% 39.6% 0.7% 750
Magdalena 16.8% 14.4% 23.1% 44.7% 1.0% 3745
Maicao 17.8% 16.0% 26.2% 38.8% 1.3% 845
Malambo 16.2% 13.9% 26.1% 43.2% 0.7% 563
Manizales 10.6% 11.7% 36.6% 40.3% 0.8% 2373
Medellín 11.4% 11.3% 41.4% 35.1% 0.9% 13311
Meta 12.6% 11.4% 35.1% 39.8% 1.2% 2493
Montería 14.8% 13.3% 35.9% 34.3% 1.6% 2842
Grado 9º

Mosquera 12.5% 10.6% 43.3% 33.3% 0.3% 766
Nariño 13.2% 11.0% 34.9% 39.0% 1.9% 4295
Neiva 13.5% 11.3% 37.2% 37.8% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 12.2% 9.9% 41.4% 35.9% 0.7% 1654
Pasto 11.3% 9.7% 45.6% 33.1% 0.3% 2693
Pereira 11.8% 8.6% 38.4% 40.4% 0.8% 2778
Piedecuesta 10.6% 11.8% 40.4% 36.4% 0.8% 855
Pitalito 14.5% 14.0% 35.4% 35.7% 0.4% 759
Popayán 12.2% 9.7% 39.5% 37.8% 0.9% 1832
Putumayo 13.9% 11.6% 34.0% 39.8% 0.7% 1980
Quibdó 15.6% 15.1% 28.8% 38.5% 1.9% 882
Quindío 12.8% 9.0% 33.0% 45.0% 0.2% 1690
Riohacha 16.7% 14.9% 32.9% 35.0% 0.4% 957
Rionegro 10.1% 7.1% 40.8% 41.5% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 13.7% 10.9% 31.5% 43.5% 0.5% 1490
Sabaneta 10.5% 11.3% 51.1% 26.6% 0.5% 372
Sahagún 11.7% 14.7% 31.7% 41.4% 0.5% 788
San Andrés 15.5% 14.4% 35.5% 32.1% 2.5% 355
Santa Marta 17.2% 10.9% 31.0% 40.0% 0.9% 2860
Santander 11.1% 9.1% 41.0% 38.3% 0.5% 4600
Sincelejo 15.1% 13.6% 36.1% 34.8% 0.4% 2086
Soacha 14.2% 11.6% 35.0% 38.6% 0.6% 3294
Sogamoso 11.2% 8.4% 43.8% 36.2% 0.4% 964
Soledad 15.3% 11.3% 32.4% 40.4% 0.5% 2595
Sucre 16.5% 14.7% 26.3% 41.6% 0.9% 3916
Tolima 14.8% 11.1% 29.7% 43.8% 0.5% 5132
Tuluá 12.8% 11.5% 35.9% 39.5% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 18.1% 11.6% 29.8% 39.8% 0.7% 867
Tunja 10.1% 7.8% 45.4% 35.7% 0.9% 1161
Turbo 15.1% 15.2% 27.1% 41.0% 1.6% 802
Uribia 21.5% 14.8% 20.1% 43.0% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 13.2% 11.6% 32.8% 41.5% 0.8% 5420
Valledupar 16.4% 11.0% 32.5% 38.7% 1.4% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 16.9% 7.6% 32.4% 41.8% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 13.6% 8.9% 39.4% 37.5% 0.5% 3088
Yopal 10.1% 8.3% 44.7% 36.7% 0.2% 1005
Zipaquirá 12.1% 7.9% 43.6% 36.4% 0.0% 862
Colombia 13.3% 11.1% 36.6% 37.9% 1.1% 274543
• Pregunta 20.
Felipe es el personero de su colegio y algunos estudiantes de primaria le han pedido ayuda en varias
ocasiones, porque hay una profesora que ellos consideran que los trata mal y les pone bajas califica-
ciones sin merecerlas. Felipe nunca ha hablado con ella, porque cree que los estudiantes están exage-
rando y prefiere no tener problemas con los profesores. ¿Qué efecto puede generar en el colegio lo que
está haciendo Felipe?
A. Que los profesores crean que es mejor ser muy estrictos.

B. Que los estudiantes dejen de creer en el personero y de acudir a él.
C. Que los profesores se sientan respetados por los estudiantes.
D. Que se haga una votación para decidir quién tiene la razón.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 14.0% 46.4% 24.0% 14.3% 1.2% 420
Antioquia 9.2% 65.3% 14.4% 9.9% 1.1% 13127
Apartadó 13.2% 58.3% 14.7% 12.4% 1.3% 780
Arauca 9.7% 64.2% 15.6% 9.4% 1.1% 1229
Armenia 7.1% 73.1% 11.5% 7.8% 0.5% 1846
Atlántico 11.7% 50.8% 21.6% 14.3% 1.6% 3399
Barranquilla 9.4% 62.7% 15.7% 11.1% 1.1% 6462
Bello 8.0% 72.0% 11.7% 7.7% 0.5% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 7.2% 74.7% 10.2% 5.3% 2.6% 46332
Bolívar 12.2% 46.2% 24.0% 16.3% 1.3% 5362
Boyacá 10.6% 66.3% 14.4% 8.0% 0.7% 5629
Bucaramanga 7.2% 75.9% 11.5% 4.9% 0.5% 3761
Buenaventura 13.6% 51.6% 17.4% 15.0% 2.4% 1719
Buga 7.4% 72.6% 11.3% 5.9% 2.8% 639
Caldas 9.8% 63.1% 16.4% 9.7% 0.9% 3328
Cali 8.5% 69.7% 11.9% 8.1% 1.9% 12325
Grado 9º

Caquetá 13.7% 57.3% 17.2% 10.7% 1.1% 1109
Cartagena 11.1% 56.8% 19.1% 11.8% 1.2% 6508
Cartago 7.4% 74.2% 11.2% 6.3% 0.8% 605
Casanare 9.8% 64.2% 15.8% 9.1% 1.1% 1425
Cauca 13.4% 53.8% 19.0% 12.3% 1.5% 5593
Cesar 11.1% 54.9% 20.0% 13.3% 0.7% 3690
Chocó 10.8% 48.7% 19.6% 18.8% 2.0% 1425
Chía 5.8% 81.9% 8.2% 3.5% 0.4% 958
Ciénaga 11.8% 49.9% 20.5% 16.4% 1.4% 731
Cundinamarca 8.7% 71.5% 12.3% 6.7% 0.8% 9573
Córdoba 11.5% 49.6% 23.6% 14.1% 1.3% 6068
Cúcuta 10.2% 66.7% 14.4% 8.3% 0.4% 4329
Dosquebradas 7.6% 74.0% 10.0% 7.6% 0.8% 921
Duitama 7.6% 77.8% 9.1% 5.3% 0.2% 952
Envigado 4.6% 81.8% 7.3% 5.4% 0.9% 1312
Facatativá 9.4% 73.0% 11.4% 5.8% 0.4% 774
Florencia 9.0% 67.6% 15.5% 6.7% 1.2% 936
Floridablanca 8.4% 74.5% 10.4% 6.1% 0.6% 1561
Fusagasugá 8.0% 73.9% 11.3% 5.8% 0.9% 847
Girardot 10.2% 63.4% 14.6% 10.9% 0.8% 733
Girón 9.5% 71.3% 9.7% 8.2% 1.3% 708
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 9.7% 58.1% 20.6% 9.5% 2.0% 504
Huila 11.8% 62.0% 17.2% 8.1% 0.8% 3978
Ibagué 8.2% 71.2% 13.4% 6.7% 0.6% 3305
Ipiales 9.1% 72.9% 11.7% 5.6% 0.7% 712
Itagüí 7.9% 68.3% 11.9% 10.3% 1.6% 1273
Jamundí 11.9% 63.5% 12.6% 11.5% 0.4% 672
La Guajira 11.2% 53.4% 19.1% 14.6% 1.6% 1359
Lorica 10.4% 48.8% 22.9% 16.5% 1.3% 920
Magangué 10.0% 53.2% 22.5% 13.5% 0.8% 750
Magdalena 11.9% 46.8% 22.6% 17.3% 1.3% 3745
Maicao 10.2% 50.9% 22.8% 14.2% 1.9% 845
Malambo 11.5% 55.1% 19.9% 12.8% 0.7% 563
Manizales 8.0% 71.0% 12.1% 8.0% 0.9% 2373
Medellín 8.2% 71.7% 11.3% 7.7% 1.1% 13311
Meta 10.4% 65.7% 14.4% 7.9% 1.6% 2493
Montería 11.2% 58.9% 18.2% 10.0% 1.7% 2842
Mosquera 8.2% 74.4% 9.9% 6.8% 0.7% 766
Nariño 11.2% 62.4% 15.2% 9.0% 2.1% 4295
Neiva 11.8% 65.7% 15.1% 7.0% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 9.6% 70.6% 11.7% 7.5% 0.7% 1654
Pasto 8.2% 74.8% 10.2% 5.9% 0.8% 2693
Pereira 7.2% 74.5% 10.7% 6.4% 1.2% 2778
Piedecuesta 9.5% 68.2% 13.6% 7.8% 0.9% 855
Pitalito 12.9% 69.2% 12.0% 5.3% 0.7% 759
Popayán 8.7% 72.9% 10.6% 6.6% 1.3% 1832
Putumayo 12.8% 62.3% 14.9% 9.0% 0.9% 1980
Quibdó 11.6% 53.6% 17.2% 14.9% 2.7% 882
Quindío 8.6% 67.5% 14.1% 8.8% 0.9% 1690
Riohacha 10.4% 56.9% 19.5% 12.5% 0.5% 957
Rionegro 6.0% 76.6% 10.7% 5.3% 1.3% 828
Risaralda 8.6% 68.1% 12.9% 9.5% 0.9% 1490
Sabaneta 4.6% 79.0% 9.7% 5.6% 1.1% 372
Sahagún 11.2% 55.6% 20.3% 12.2% 0.8% 788
San Andrés 9.9% 53.5% 18.0% 15.5% 3.1% 355
Santa Marta 10.8% 60.2% 15.9% 12.0% 1.1% 2860
Santander 9.7% 69.2% 13.6% 6.8% 0.7% 4600
Sincelejo 10.9% 60.3% 18.5% 9.3% 1.1% 2086
Soacha 10.1% 69.4% 13.3% 6.4% 0.7% 3294
Sogamoso 7.9% 77.3% 10.3% 4.1% 0.4% 964
Soledad 11.0% 59.5% 17.9% 10.7% 1.0% 2595
Sucre 10.4% 49.3% 23.8% 15.3% 1.2% 3916
Tolima 12.4% 59.4% 17.8% 9.5% 0.9% 5132
Tuluá 7.4% 71.2% 12.0% 9.0% 0.5% 1326
Tumaco 13.6% 54.3% 19.0% 11.9% 1.2% 867
Tunja 8.4% 75.5% 10.9% 4.3% 0.9% 1161
Turbo 11.5% 53.4% 18.2% 15.2% 1.7% 802
Uribia 10.1% 40.9% 28.2% 18.8% 2.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 10.1% 64.2% 14.6% 10.0% 1.1% 5420
Valledupar 10.0% 60.5% 17.9% 10.2% 1.4% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 12.9% 48.9% 22.7% 13.3% 2.2% 225
Villavicencio 8.6% 70.6% 13.2% 6.6% 0.9% 3088
Yopal 8.8% 72.7% 11.9% 5.6% 1.0% 1005
Zipaquirá 6.7% 77.4% 11.6% 4.1% 0.2% 862
Colombia 9.4% 65.9% 14.5% 8.9% 1.4% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 21.
La profesora de inglés está muy preocupada por el desempeño académico de Enrique, un niño nuevo
en el colegio. Ha podido hacer muchos amigos y su familia se ha sentido muy satisfecha con la forma
como se ha integrado con sus compañeros de curso. Sin embargo, Enrique tiene muchas dificultades
en inglés y esto lo hace sentir mal y dificulta su adaptación al colegio.
La profesora quiere citar a una reunión a los papás de Enrique para proponerles que tome unas clases
particulares de inglés en las tardes. Para que la propuesta de la profesora pueda llevarse a cabo, se de-
ben tener en cuenta
A. los sentimientos de la familia de Enrique sobre su integración con sus compañeros.

B. los resultados de Enrique en las otras materias.
C. los costos de las clases particulares de inglés.
D. Los sentimientos de Enrique por sus compañeros del colegio anterior.
• Estructura
Competencia Pensamiento sistémico
Comprender que los problemas y sus soluciones involucran distintas
Afirmación
dimensiones y reconocer relaciones entre éstas.

Amazonas 19.0% 28.3% 40.5% 11.2% 1.0% 420
Antioquia 15.1% 27.6% 46.6% 10.0% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 16.5% 30.4% 40.5% 12.3% 0.3% 780
Arauca 13.3% 30.2% 47.5% 8.8% 0.2% 1229
Armenia 12.5% 28.9% 51.7% 6.4% 0.4% 1846
Atlántico 18.3% 30.3% 38.5% 12.2% 0.7% 3399
Barranquilla 15.5% 32.8% 42.1% 8.9% 0.7% 6462
Bello 11.9% 27.2% 53.7% 6.8% 0.5% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 10.6% 28.6% 53.1% 5.4% 2.3% 46332
Bolívar 20.3% 30.4% 34.2% 14.1% 1.0% 5362
Boyacá 13.8% 28.2% 48.2% 9.4% 0.4% 5629
Bucaramanga 9.9% 26.3% 58.5% 5.0% 0.3% 3761
Buenaventura 16.8% 32.6% 38.0% 10.8% 1.8% 1719
Buga 12.2% 25.4% 53.7% 6.4% 2.3% 639
Caldas 14.8% 27.6% 48.1% 8.9% 0.5% 3328
Cali 13.4% 28.0% 50.3% 6.8% 1.5% 12325
Caquetá 17.8% 30.5% 40.1% 11.2% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 17.4% 31.1% 39.6% 11.0% 0.9% 6508
Cartago 11.6% 25.5% 55.4% 7.3% 0.3% 605
Casanare 16.1% 26.8% 46.0% 10.4% 0.7% 1425
Cauca 16.6% 29.0% 42.1% 11.5% 0.8% 5593
Cesar 17.7% 29.0% 39.7% 13.3% 0.3% 3690
Chocó 19.6% 30.6% 33.5% 15.4% 1.0% 1425
Chía 10.9% 26.5% 58.7% 4.0% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 17.6% 34.5% 36.0% 11.6% 0.3% 731
Cundinamarca 12.3% 28.6% 51.3% 7.2% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 17.5% 30.0% 37.4% 14.3% 0.7% 6068
Cúcuta 14.1% 28.9% 49.5% 7.2% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 9.2% 25.0% 58.8% 6.4% 0.5% 921
Duitama 12.9% 29.5% 50.4% 6.9% 0.2% 952
Envigado 11.1% 24.5% 58.7% 5.1% 0.6% 1312
Facatativá 11.6% 29.5% 52.5% 6.3% 0.1% 774
Florencia 12.2% 31.5% 48.8% 6.9% 0.5% 936
Floridablanca 11.9% 26.3% 56.2% 5.1% 0.4% 1561
Fusagasugá 12.3% 27.3% 54.5% 5.7% 0.2% 847
Girardot 15.4% 28.9% 47.6% 7.5% 0.5% 733
Girón 12.7% 33.8% 45.9% 6.6% 1.0% 708
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 15.5% 27.4% 46.8% 8.7% 1.6% 504
Huila 15.5% 30.6% 43.4% 10.2% 0.3% 3978
Ibagué 12.6% 27.2% 53.8% 5.9% 0.5% 3305
Ipiales 13.6% 30.9% 46.9% 8.1% 0.4% 712
Itagüí 14.5% 26.5% 50.1% 7.5% 1.4% 1273
Jamundí 14.0% 28.3% 48.1% 9.4% 0.3% 672
La Guajira 18.6% 27.8% 39.4% 12.8% 1.4% 1359
Lorica 17.8% 32.8% 33.9% 15.0% 0.4% 920
Magangué 16.4% 31.5% 37.6% 14.1% 0.4% 750
Magdalena 18.0% 31.5% 33.5% 16.1% 0.8% 3745
Maicao 20.4% 32.9% 34.2% 11.4% 1.2% 845
Malambo 15.5% 34.8% 35.9% 13.5% 0.4% 563
Manizales 12.4% 29.0% 50.9% 7.1% 0.5% 2373
Medellín 13.0% 26.5% 52.7% 6.8% 0.9% 13311
Meta 14.2% 25.8% 49.8% 9.3% 0.9% 2493
Montería 14.7% 31.1% 42.9% 9.9% 1.5% 2842
Mosquera 11.6% 24.2% 58.4% 5.7% 0.1% 766
Grado 9º

Nariño 15.4% 32.0% 39.2% 11.7% 1.7% 4295
Neiva 13.1% 28.7% 51.3% 6.5% 0.4% 2431
Palmira 13.2% 28.0% 50.7% 7.0% 1.1% 1654
Pasto 11.0% 32.0% 50.0% 6.7% 0.3% 2693
Pereira 10.8% 25.9% 56.8% 5.9% 0.6% 2778
Piedecuesta 13.7% 21.9% 56.3% 7.6% 0.6% 855
Pitalito 14.6% 27.8% 47.7% 9.6% 0.3% 759
Popayán 10.5% 31.1% 51.5% 5.9% 1.0% 1832
Putumayo 14.9% 31.4% 43.1% 10.2% 0.5% 1980
Quibdó 16.9% 29.7% 38.1% 13.0% 2.3% 882
Quindío 13.7% 29.0% 48.9% 8.0% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 16.7% 31.2% 41.4% 10.0% 0.6% 957
Rionegro 12.3% 28.1% 53.0% 6.2% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 13.4% 28.6% 51.5% 6.2% 0.3% 1490
Sabaneta 7.8% 24.7% 61.8% 5.4% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 14.2% 32.1% 38.8% 14.3% 0.5% 788
San Andrés 18.3% 33.5% 36.3% 9.6% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 15.7% 30.5% 42.6% 10.4% 0.9% 2860
Santander 12.9% 29.1% 49.5% 8.1% 0.5% 4600
Sincelejo 15.3% 33.2% 41.7% 9.5% 0.3% 2086
Soacha 13.8% 30.3% 49.3% 6.3% 0.4% 3294
Sogamoso 9.9% 31.0% 51.8% 7.0% 0.4% 964
Soledad 16.7% 32.2% 39.8% 10.8% 0.6% 2595
Sucre 19.3% 28.8% 36.1% 15.1% 0.6% 3916
Tolima 15.5% 29.9% 43.6% 10.6% 0.4% 5132
Tuluá 13.7% 26.5% 51.1% 8.4% 0.3% 1326
Tumaco 18.9% 27.9% 40.8% 11.5% 0.8% 867
Tunja 13.3% 29.0% 50.1% 6.5% 1.0% 1161
Turbo 19.1% 29.2% 38.5% 12.0% 1.2% 802
Uribia 16.8% 33.6% 35.6% 14.1% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 15.2% 27.8% 47.2% 9.1% 0.8% 5420
Valledupar 16.6% 32.4% 38.4% 11.7% 0.9% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 14.2% 32.0% 40.4% 11.6% 1.8% 225
Villavicencio 12.7% 27.5% 52.9% 6.5% 0.4% 3088
Yopal 13.7% 29.0% 50.7% 6.4% 0.2% 1005
Zipaquirá 11.0% 30.5% 52.7% 5.8% 0.0% 862
Colombia 14.0% 29.0% 47.5% 8.6% 1.0% 274543
• Pregunta 22.
Luisa tiene 13 años de edad y es una excelente deportista; todos los días después del colegio entrena
natación y en su municipio tienen muchas esperanzas en que obtendrá buenos resultados en el cam-
peonato departamental. Un grupo de entrenadores extranjeros llega al país y le ofrecen a Luisa la
oportunidad de dedicarse a entrenar con ellos durante seis meses en la capital. Este entrenamiento
es muy costoso y Luisa y su familia no pueden pagarlo. La alcaldía le ofrece a Luisa darle el dinero
para los entrenamientos y Luisa y sus padres deciden aceptarlo. De acuerdo con lo anterior, ¿cuál de
los siguientes aspectos NO se ha tenido en cuenta por Luisa y su familia?
A. Los resultados deportivos, porque no se sabe cómo le va a ir a Luisa en el campeonato.

B. Las limitaciones familiares, porque es posible que los padres de Luisa no estén de acuerdo con
la decisión.
C. Las limitaciones económicas, porque Luisa y su familia no tienen dinero para costear el entrenamiento.
D. Las consecuencias académicas, porque no se ha considerado qué va a pasar si Luisa falta al
colegio durante 6 meses.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 13.3% 8.1% 11.2% 66.0% 1.4% 420
Antioquia 8.1% 6.4% 8.1% 76.6% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 10.5% 9.2% 9.2% 70.4% 0.6% 780
Arauca 8.1% 6.9% 7.8% 76.6% 0.5% 1229
Armenia 8.9% 5.7% 7.5% 77.3% 0.5% 1846
Atlántico 10.6% 9.5% 11.7% 67.2% 1.0% 3399
Barranquilla 8.9% 6.5% 8.6% 75.2% 0.8% 6462
Bello 7.3% 5.4% 6.4% 80.6% 0.3% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 6.6% 4.5% 6.3% 80.3% 2.3% 46332
Bolívar 12.3% 11.2% 13.8% 61.1% 1.5% 5362
Boyacá 7.6% 6.3% 7.7% 78.0% 0.4% 5629
Bucaramanga 6.6% 4.5% 5.3% 83.2% 0.3% 3761
Buenaventura 11.1% 9.9% 11.5% 65.3% 2.2% 1719
Buga 5.6% 5.2% 8.0% 78.7% 2.5% 639
Grado 9º

Caldas 8.5% 6.1% 8.4% 76.4% 0.6% 3328
Cali 7.7% 5.8% 7.4% 77.6% 1.5% 12325
Caquetá 8.7% 7.1% 9.7% 73.7% 0.8% 1109
Cartagena 9.3% 8.9% 10.4% 70.4% 1.0% 6508
Cartago 5.6% 5.5% 6.4% 82.1% 0.3% 605
Casanare 5.9% 6.2% 6.8% 80.4% 0.8% 1425
Cauca 11.4% 7.0% 8.9% 71.6% 1.1% 5593
Cesar 9.5% 8.0% 10.5% 71.5% 0.5% 3690
Chocó 13.2% 12.0% 13.1% 60.3% 1.5% 1425
Chía 4.9% 3.2% 4.6% 87.3% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 11.8% 8.6% 12.4% 66.6% 0.5% 731
Cundinamarca 6.4% 4.7% 6.3% 82.1% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 11.8% 10.3% 13.2% 64.0% 0.8% 6068
Cúcuta 8.9% 6.7% 9.1% 75.0% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 5.2% 3.6% 6.4% 84.3% 0.5% 921
Duitama 4.8% 3.0% 5.0% 86.7% 0.4% 952
Envigado 5.5% 4.3% 5.9% 83.6% 0.6% 1312
Facatativá 4.0% 3.6% 6.3% 85.8% 0.3% 774
Florencia 5.4% 4.3% 7.4% 82.2% 0.7% 936
Floridablanca 5.7% 4.0% 5.4% 84.4% 0.5% 1561
Fusagasugá 6.5% 6.1% 7.6% 79.5% 0.4% 847
Girardot 8.7% 7.2% 10.8% 72.6% 0.7% 733
Girón 6.6% 5.9% 8.1% 78.0% 1.4% 708
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 8.7% 5.4% 9.5% 74.4% 2.0% 504
Huila 8.1% 6.2% 8.0% 77.4% 0.3% 3978
Ibagué 5.8% 4.9% 6.9% 81.9% 0.5% 3305
Ipiales 6.3% 6.2% 6.5% 80.5% 0.6% 712
Itagüí 7.2% 8.1% 8.2% 75.2% 1.3% 1273
Jamundí 9.7% 7.0% 7.6% 75.3% 0.4% 672
La Guajira 9.8% 9.4% 10.9% 68.4% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 12.8% 10.0% 11.8% 64.9% 0.4% 920
Magangué 7.9% 8.0% 12.5% 70.7% 0.9% 750
Magdalena 13.2% 10.5% 13.7% 61.5% 1.1% 3745
Maicao 11.0% 10.7% 12.5% 64.3% 1.5% 845
Malambo 11.7% 4.4% 11.0% 71.9% 0.9% 563
Manizales 8.2% 7.0% 8.8% 75.3% 0.6% 2373
Medellín 7.4% 6.6% 7.5% 77.7% 0.8% 13311
Meta 7.1% 7.2% 7.5% 77.1% 1.1% 2493
Montería 9.3% 7.9% 7.5% 73.7% 1.6% 2842
Mosquera 7.8% 4.7% 4.8% 82.1% 0.5% 766
Nariño 7.5% 5.7% 7.2% 77.8% 1.8% 4295
Neiva 7.5% 5.3% 7.4% 79.4% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 7.8% 4.8% 6.8% 79.7% 0.9% 1654
Pasto 6.2% 4.7% 5.3% 83.3% 0.5% 2693
Pereira 6.4% 4.6% 6.6% 81.8% 0.7% 2778
Piedecuesta 8.1% 4.6% 8.1% 78.5% 0.8% 855
Pitalito 5.4% 5.7% 6.9% 81.8% 0.3% 759
Popayán 6.9% 3.3% 5.1% 83.8% 0.9% 1832
Putumayo 7.8% 5.8% 9.1% 76.7% 0.6% 1980
Quibdó 10.1% 8.4% 10.5% 68.5% 2.5% 882
Quindío 7.7% 6.3% 9.0% 76.6% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 10.2% 7.8% 10.7% 70.6% 0.6% 957
Rionegro 5.6% 4.8% 5.6% 83.7% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 6.4% 5.6% 8.1% 79.7% 0.3% 1490
Sabaneta 6.7% 4.8% 4.8% 83.3% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 9.3% 8.1% 7.9% 74.6% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 9.6% 8.2% 11.8% 67.3% 3.1% 355
Santa Marta 9.5% 8.1% 9.3% 71.9% 1.2% 2860
Santander 6.2% 5.0% 6.5% 81.6% 0.6% 4600
Sincelejo 8.9% 6.5% 8.5% 75.4% 0.8% 2086
Soacha 8.3% 6.2% 7.9% 77.0% 0.6% 3294
Sogamoso 6.3% 4.6% 6.3% 82.6% 0.2% 964
Soledad 8.7% 8.4% 9.1% 73.0% 0.7% 2595
Sucre 10.9% 9.6% 13.1% 65.6% 0.9% 3916
Tolima 9.7% 6.7% 9.2% 73.8% 0.5% 5132
Tuluá 7.8% 6.3% 7.6% 77.8% 0.5% 1326
Tumaco 11.4% 8.5% 9.7% 69.6% 0.8% 867
Tunja 5.8% 4.1% 4.5% 84.7% 0.9% 1161
Turbo 11.5% 8.9% 10.6% 67.2% 1.9% 802
Uribia 9.4% 11.4% 14.8% 64.4% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 7.8% 7.0% 8.2% 76.1% 0.9% 5420
Valledupar 9.7% 6.3% 8.3% 74.6% 1.2% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 9.3% 5.3% 12.9% 71.1% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 7.2% 4.8% 6.8% 80.8% 0.5% 3088
Yopal 4.1% 3.7% 5.8% 86.2% 0.3% 1005
Zipaquirá 5.1% 3.6% 4.5% 86.4% 0.3% 862
Colombia 8.1% 6.3% 8.1% 76.4% 1.1% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 23.
Felipe ha vivido siempre en una montaña de clima muy frío. Él recuerda que cuando era pequeño hacía
mucho frío, había mucha neblina y muchos tipos de plantas y animales silvestres. Ahora no hace tanto
frío, y ya casi no quedan animales. ¿Cuál podría ser una causa de la desaparición de algunos animales?
A. Los vecinos cazaron sin control a los animales.

B. Los vecinos no conocían las costumbres de los animales.
C. Los vecinos protegieron a las crías de los animales.
D. Los vecinos no alimentaron a los animales.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 58.3% 23.8% 6.0% 10.2% 1.7% 420
Antioquia 60.5% 22.0% 5.5% 11.1% 0.9% 13127
Apartadó 52.3% 23.3% 8.3% 15.1% 0.9% 780
Arauca 73.0% 15.5% 4.9% 6.2% 0.4% 1229
Armenia 56.6% 24.2% 5.6% 13.2% 0.4% 1846
Atlántico 54.0% 22.5% 8.8% 13.4% 1.3% 3399
Barranquilla 55.1% 20.1% 7.4% 16.4% 0.9% 6462
Bello 55.4% 24.8% 5.4% 13.8% 0.5% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 59.8% 21.4% 4.3% 12.0% 2.5% 46332
Bolívar 54.7% 21.7% 10.1% 11.9% 1.6% 5362
Boyacá 69.2% 16.7% 4.3% 9.3% 0.5% 5629
Bucaramanga 65.6% 17.4% 4.4% 12.2% 0.5% 3761
Buenaventura 47.5% 25.7% 9.5% 15.0% 2.3% 1719
Buga 56.3% 21.1% 6.7% 12.8% 3.0% 639
Caldas 60.6% 22.4% 5.6% 10.8% 0.6% 3328
Cali 56.5% 23.3% 5.7% 12.9% 1.7% 12325
Caquetá 72.0% 14.5% 6.0% 6.8% 0.7% 1109
Cartagena 54.0% 21.1% 7.8% 16.1% 1.1% 6508
Cartago 57.7% 25.3% 4.5% 12.2% 0.3% 605
Casanare 76.0% 13.1% 4.5% 5.4% 1.0% 1425
Cauca 64.0% 19.8% 5.3% 9.7% 1.2% 5593
Cesar 63.7% 19.2% 6.3% 10.2% 0.7% 3690
Chocó 50.7% 23.1% 10.7% 13.6% 2.0% 1425
Chía 65.0% 20.8% 3.9% 10.0% 0.3% 958
Ciénaga 51.2% 22.3% 10.4% 15.3% 0.8% 731
Cundinamarca 66.4% 18.8% 4.1% 10.1% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 60.0% 20.5% 8.3% 10.2% 1.0% 6068
Cúcuta 59.9% 20.0% 5.7% 13.9% 0.5% 4329
Dosquebradas 59.8% 23.7% 2.9% 12.9% 0.7% 921
Duitama 72.5% 16.7% 3.0% 7.4% 0.4% 952
Envigado 63.8% 19.1% 4.5% 11.7% 0.9% 1312
Facatativá 62.8% 19.6% 4.0% 13.3% 0.3% 774
Florencia 70.7% 16.7% 3.3% 8.4% 0.9% 936
Floridablanca 66.6% 18.1% 3.1% 11.8% 0.4% 1561
Fusagasugá 63.3% 20.2% 5.7% 10.4% 0.5% 847
Girardot 60.2% 19.8% 5.7% 13.5% 0.8% 733
Girón 59.7% 22.9% 4.1% 11.9% 1.4% 708
Guainía 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 73.4% 14.5% 5.4% 5.2% 1.6% 504
Huila 70.0% 16.1% 4.9% 8.7% 0.4% 3978
Ibagué 62.1% 20.8% 4.7% 11.9% 0.6% 3305
Ipiales 68.5% 16.3% 3.5% 10.8% 0.8% 712
Itagüí 52.9% 22.8% 7.5% 15.6% 1.3% 1273
Jamundí 57.0% 24.1% 5.8% 12.5% 0.6% 672
La Guajira 59.7% 19.7% 8.0% 11.0% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 54.5% 22.2% 11.1% 12.1% 0.2% 920
Magangué 58.0% 20.9% 7.9% 12.0% 1.2% 750
Magdalena 56.1% 20.7% 9.2% 12.5% 1.4% 3745
Maicao 53.7% 23.6% 8.3% 12.8% 1.7% 845
Malambo 51.0% 26.8% 7.6% 14.0% 0.5% 563
Manizales 55.2% 23.9% 7.1% 13.2% 0.5% 2373
Medellín 54.5% 24.6% 6.0% 13.9% 1.0% 13311
Meta 69.3% 17.2% 4.9% 7.4% 1.1% 2493
Montería 64.8% 17.7% 6.3% 9.5% 1.8% 2842
Mosquera 61.5% 21.4% 4.2% 12.5% 0.4% 766
Nariño 68.6% 18.0% 4.0% 7.6% 1.9% 4295
Neiva 64.5% 18.4% 5.0% 11.8% 0.3% 2431
Grado 9º

Palmira 58.1% 22.3% 5.8% 12.8% 1.0% 1654
Pasto 67.8% 18.1% 3.5% 10.3% 0.4% 2693
Pereira 59.6% 23.7% 4.6% 11.3% 0.7% 2778
Piedecuesta 63.3% 21.5% 3.5% 10.9% 0.8% 855
Pitalito 67.5% 19.4% 4.0% 9.1% 0.1% 759
Popayán 63.4% 22.5% 4.4% 8.7% 1.0% 1832
Putumayo 73.0% 16.2% 4.1% 6.3% 0.5% 1980
Quibdó 46.8% 24.7% 11.5% 14.3% 2.7% 882
Quindío 59.3% 24.1% 4.6% 11.4% 0.7% 1690
Riohacha 58.3% 20.3% 7.8% 12.9% 0.7% 957
Rionegro 58.3% 23.9% 3.7% 13.5% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 61.4% 21.3% 5.0% 11.9% 0.3% 1490
Sabaneta 63.4% 22.0% 4.3% 9.4% 0.8% 372
Sahagún 64.2% 17.6% 8.4% 9.1% 0.6% 788
San Andrés 56.9% 18.0% 10.1% 12.1% 2.8% 355
Santa Marta 59.2% 18.2% 7.1% 14.5% 1.1% 2860
Santander 71.1% 16.1% 3.6% 8.5% 0.7% 4600
Sincelejo 59.3% 21.6% 6.7% 11.7% 0.8% 2086
Soacha 54.8% 23.7% 6.4% 14.3% 0.8% 3294
Sogamoso 65.8% 18.4% 4.5% 11.0% 0.4% 964
Soledad 53.3% 21.7% 8.1% 16.3% 0.7% 2595
Sucre 57.7% 21.8% 9.4% 10.2% 0.9% 3916
Tolima 66.1% 17.2% 5.8% 10.0% 0.8% 5132
Tuluá 55.1% 26.5% 5.5% 12.2% 0.7% 1326
Tumaco 52.5% 24.8% 8.3% 13.0% 1.4% 867
Tunja 64.9% 19.1% 3.9% 10.5% 1.6% 1161
Turbo 52.0% 22.9% 8.1% 14.6% 2.4% 802
Uribia 51.0% 22.1% 8.7% 18.1% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 54.8% 25.0% 5.8% 13.4% 0.9% 5420
Valledupar 62.3% 18.2% 5.7% 12.7% 1.0% 2679
Vaupés 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 62.2% 19.6% 7.6% 9.3% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 67.3% 18.6% 4.1% 9.5% 0.5% 3088
Yopal 74.9% 13.8% 3.1% 8.0% 0.2% 1005
Zipaquirá 62.9% 22.0% 3.5% 11.6% 0.0% 862
Colombia 60.6% 20.8% 5.7% 11.7% 1.2% 274543
• Pregunta 24.
Los papás de Luisa le van a hacer una fiesta para celebrarle sus quince años. Luisa quiere decorar el
sitio de la fiesta poniendo cien bombas o globos de todos los colores. ¿Cuál podría ser una desventaja,
para el medio ambiente, de usar bombas para la decoración?
A. Requieren de mucho aire para inflarse.

B. Al desinflarse generan muchos desechos.
C. Las bombas ocupan mucho espacio en el salón.
D. Los vecinos se pueden molestar cuando se revienten las bombas.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 18.1% 54.3% 13.1% 13.1% 1.4% 420
Antioquia 20.3% 62.5% 6.2% 9.9% 1.1% 13127
Apartadó 22.6% 55.1% 9.2% 12.3% 0.8% 780
Arauca 21.7% 62.7% 6.3% 8.6% 0.7% 1229
Armenia 17.8% 67.4% 6.9% 7.2% 0.7% 1846
Atlántico 27.7% 51.1% 8.9% 10.9% 1.5% 3399
Barranquilla 23.3% 60.4% 6.1% 9.3% 0.9% 6462
Bello 20.8% 63.4% 6.3% 8.9% 0.5% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 13.6% 73.1% 5.2% 5.6% 2.6% 46332
Bolívar 26.2% 47.1% 9.9% 14.9% 1.9% 5362
Boyacá 17.1% 68.4% 6.3% 7.5% 0.7% 5629
Bucaramanga 15.5% 70.0% 5.4% 8.8% 0.4% 3761
Buenaventura 21.0% 47.9% 12.0% 16.8% 2.3% 1719
Buga 21.9% 64.0% 5.0% 6.1% 3.0% 639
Caldas 21.3% 61.4% 7.0% 9.5% 0.8% 3328
Cali 17.8% 64.6% 6.7% 9.1% 1.8% 12325
Caquetá 19.6% 60.2% 10.7% 8.9% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 21.7% 56.5% 6.6% 13.9% 1.3% 6508
Grado 9º

Cartago 17.7% 65.3% 5.8% 10.4% 0.8% 605
Casanare 18.1% 64.6% 7.1% 9.3% 0.9% 1425
Cauca 20.5% 60.6% 8.1% 9.3% 1.5% 5593
Cesar 24.9% 54.9% 9.0% 10.6% 0.7% 3690
Chocó 25.5% 42.7% 11.1% 18.5% 2.2% 1425
Chía 10.2% 80.5% 4.9% 4.2% 0.2% 958
Ciénaga 32.1% 51.7% 7.4% 8.2% 0.5% 731
Cundinamarca 15.8% 71.3% 5.8% 6.3% 0.8% 9573
Córdoba 26.8% 50.8% 9.5% 11.6% 1.3% 6068
Cúcuta 19.8% 64.0% 6.2% 9.5% 0.5% 4329
Dosquebradas 13.1% 71.4% 5.2% 9.7% 0.5% 921
Duitama 14.8% 75.2% 3.8% 5.6% 0.6% 952
Envigado 13.4% 74.3% 3.1% 8.3% 0.8% 1312
Facatativá 16.4% 72.1% 5.2% 5.8% 0.5% 774
Florencia 16.2% 67.5% 6.3% 9.0% 1.0% 936
Floridablanca 15.3% 69.7% 5.4% 9.1% 0.4% 1561
Fusagasugá 17.0% 69.2% 5.1% 8.3% 0.5% 847
Girardot 21.0% 61.5% 5.3% 11.1% 1.1% 733
Girón 20.9% 61.9% 5.9% 9.7% 1.6% 708
Guainía 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 18.1% 60.3% 10.1% 9.5% 2.0% 504
Huila 19.5% 65.2% 6.4% 8.3% 0.6% 3978
Ibagué 16.4% 69.0% 5.4% 8.6% 0.7% 3305
Ipiales 18.5% 68.7% 6.0% 5.5% 1.3% 712
Itagüí 21.2% 58.8% 7.9% 10.7% 1.5% 1273
Jamundí 21.7% 62.1% 6.4% 8.9% 0.9% 672
La Guajira 21.9% 56.1% 8.9% 11.5% 1.5% 1359
Lorica 28.7% 47.6% 9.6% 12.9% 1.2% 920
Magangué 25.3% 55.2% 9.2% 9.1% 1.2% 750
Magdalena 30.3% 45.6% 10.5% 12.3% 1.3% 3745
Maicao 28.5% 51.1% 7.1% 11.4% 1.9% 845
Malambo 26.3% 56.0% 7.3% 9.2% 1.2% 563
Manizales 19.6% 61.4% 8.1% 10.2% 0.7% 2373
Medellín 19.1% 63.5% 6.3% 10.0% 1.1% 13311
Meta 17.4% 65.0% 6.8% 8.9% 1.8% 2493
Montería 23.4% 58.5% 7.6% 8.9% 1.6% 2842
Mosquera 13.4% 72.5% 7.3% 6.3% 0.5% 766
Nariño 18.0% 65.8% 6.7% 7.2% 2.2% 4295
Neiva 17.4% 67.6% 5.7% 8.6% 0.7% 2431
Palmira 17.7% 65.9% 6.0% 9.3% 1.1% 1654
Pasto 15.6% 73.2% 5.2% 5.4% 0.6% 2693
Pereira 16.1% 68.3% 5.3% 9.3% 1.0% 2778
Piedecuesta 16.6% 68.0% 6.1% 8.3% 1.1% 855
Pitalito 15.8% 66.9% 7.5% 9.4% 0.4% 759
Popayán 15.9% 71.5% 5.7% 5.6% 1.3% 1832
Putumayo 19.0% 64.4% 8.0% 7.7% 0.9% 1980
Quibdó 23.6% 48.8% 11.5% 13.2% 3.1% 882
Quindío 19.0% 66.6% 6.5% 7.3% 0.5% 1690
Riohacha 25.4% 54.3% 8.0% 11.5% 0.7% 957
Rionegro 17.3% 69.1% 5.0% 8.2% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 21.1% 62.3% 7.7% 8.4% 0.5% 1490
Sabaneta 10.8% 77.2% 5.4% 6.2% 0.5% 372
Sahagún 28.9% 53.0% 8.4% 9.0% 0.6% 788
San Andrés 22.3% 54.1% 8.7% 11.5% 3.4% 355
Santa Marta 23.4% 60.2% 6.7% 8.4% 1.3% 2860
Santander 17.0% 68.9% 5.9% 7.3% 0.9% 4600
Sincelejo 23.8% 60.0% 6.6% 8.7% 1.0% 2086
Soacha 19.2% 66.9% 6.7% 6.3% 0.9% 3294
Sogamoso 14.8% 74.5% 4.9% 5.2% 0.6% 964
Soledad 26.9% 55.9% 6.8% 9.6% 0.9% 2595
Sucre 26.7% 50.9% 9.5% 11.9% 1.0% 3916
Tolima 21.9% 60.2% 7.9% 9.1% 0.8% 5132
Tuluá 17.6% 64.8% 7.6% 9.2% 0.8% 1326
Tumaco 24.7% 52.5% 8.4% 13.1% 1.3% 867
Tunja 12.8% 73.6% 6.2% 5.5% 1.8% 1161
Turbo 24.2% 52.4% 8.7% 11.8% 2.9% 802
Uribia 26.2% 49.7% 6.0% 17.4% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 21.1% 62.3% 7.0% 8.2% 1.4% 5420
Valledupar 23.5% 58.9% 6.5% 9.9% 1.1% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 20.9% 57.3% 8.4% 10.7% 2.7% 225
Villavicencio 16.7% 69.8% 5.8% 7.2% 0.6% 3088
Yopal 13.6% 72.4% 5.7% 8.0% 0.3% 1005
Zipaquirá 15.7% 74.1% 5.3% 4.4% 0.5% 862
Colombia 19.2% 64.1% 6.7% 8.7% 1.3% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 25.
Como muchos de sus estudiantes estaban mal en Matemáticas, el rector de un colegio abrió clases de
refuerzo. Para ello, decidió quedarse dos horas más las tardes de los martes y les pidió a sus profesores
de Matemáticas hacer lo mismo voluntariamente un día a la semana. El rector de otro colegio pensó
que podría hacer lo mismo.
¿Cuál de las siguientes características debería tener ese colegio para que esta solución pueda aplicarse
allá con éxito?
A. Que sus estudiantes sean de estrato económico alto.

B. Que sus estudiantes vayan bien en las demás materias.
C. Que sus profesores sean buenos matemáticos.
D. Que sus profesores no tengan otros trabajos por las tardes.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 11.4% 38.6% 13.1% 34.8% 2.1% 420
Antioquia 4.7% 36.1% 13.8% 44.4% 1.0% 13127
Apartadó 6.8% 33.1% 15.0% 44.6% 0.5% 780
Arauca 4.1% 37.6% 12.8% 45.1% 0.5% 1229
Armenia 4.9% 32.1% 14.0% 48.4% 0.6% 1846
Atlántico 6.9% 33.1% 14.5% 44.5% 1.0% 3399
Barranquilla 4.7% 29.6% 12.6% 52.4% 0.8% 6462
Bello 3.1% 33.3% 14.8% 48.3% 0.5% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 2.7% 29.4% 12.3% 53.2% 2.4% 46332
Bolívar 9.8% 36.7% 14.4% 37.7% 1.3% 5362
Boyacá 3.8% 35.1% 13.2% 47.5% 0.4% 5629
Bucaramanga 2.9% 31.0% 11.1% 54.7% 0.3% 3761
Buenaventura 7.2% 32.8% 15.0% 43.2% 1.8% 1719
Buga 4.2% 28.0% 13.0% 52.3% 2.5% 639
Caldas 4.2% 33.7% 15.7% 45.9% 0.6% 3328
Cali 4.0% 28.5% 12.8% 53.2% 1.5% 12325
Caquetá 5.1% 34.1% 15.3% 44.9% 0.5% 1109
Cartagena 6.9% 31.5% 13.0% 47.5% 1.0% 6508
Cartago 2.3% 26.0% 13.2% 58.2% 0.3% 605
Casanare 4.3% 38.2% 11.4% 45.5% 0.6% 1425
Cauca 5.6% 34.6% 14.5% 44.3% 0.9% 5593
Cesar 6.7% 34.0% 13.5% 45.3% 0.5% 3690
Chocó 10.7% 33.4% 16.1% 38.2% 1.5% 1425
Chía 2.2% 26.7% 11.6% 59.5% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 7.9% 33.7% 17.1% 40.2% 1.1% 731
Cundinamarca 3.0% 34.8% 13.7% 48.0% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 7.5% 38.0% 15.0% 38.6% 1.0% 6068
Cúcuta 4.5% 32.6% 13.1% 49.4% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 3.0% 32.4% 12.7% 51.4% 0.5% 921
Duitama 2.0% 37.0% 12.6% 48.2% 0.2% 952
Envigado 3.4% 27.5% 11.6% 56.8% 0.7% 1312
Facatativá 1.7% 33.7% 14.5% 50.0% 0.1% 774
Florencia 4.0% 34.7% 12.5% 48.4% 0.4% 936
Floridablanca 3.1% 32.1% 10.8% 53.7% 0.3% 1561
Fusagasugá 3.0% 33.3% 13.0% 50.2% 0.6% 847
Girardot 5.6% 31.1% 17.9% 44.9% 0.5% 733
Girón 3.2% 39.5% 12.6% 43.6% 1.0% 708
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 5.2% 28.0% 12.3% 52.4% 2.2% 504
Huila 4.1% 34.6% 12.9% 48.1% 0.3% 3978
Ibagué 3.1% 31.6% 13.3% 51.5% 0.5% 3305
Ipiales 3.5% 31.6% 11.4% 52.9% 0.6% 712
Itagüí 5.3% 29.8% 15.8% 47.5% 1.6% 1273
Jamundí 4.5% 28.6% 15.3% 50.9% 0.7% 672
La Guajira 6.8% 35.2% 14.3% 42.2% 1.4% 1359
Lorica 9.0% 40.2% 16.0% 34.3% 0.4% 920
Magangué 7.7% 32.1% 14.3% 44.9% 0.9% 750
Magdalena 8.8% 33.9% 15.4% 40.9% 0.9% 3745
Maicao 9.2% 34.2% 14.8% 40.0% 1.8% 845
Malambo 5.3% 33.6% 15.3% 45.1% 0.7% 563
Manizales 4.3% 33.7% 12.8% 48.5% 0.8% 2373
Medellín 4.6% 32.7% 13.1% 48.6% 0.9% 13311
Meta 4.0% 33.6% 13.4% 47.9% 1.1% 2493
Montería 4.9% 34.0% 12.3% 47.4% 1.5% 2842
Mosquera 2.6% 29.6% 12.9% 54.6% 0.3% 766
Grado 9º

Nariño 3.6% 37.5% 12.0% 45.1% 1.8% 4295
Neiva 3.7% 32.6% 13.7% 49.7% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 4.5% 35.0% 12.8% 46.9% 0.8% 1654
Pasto 2.3% 34.8% 9.7% 53.0% 0.2% 2693
Pereira 3.6% 29.2% 11.4% 55.0% 0.7% 2778
Piedecuesta 4.7% 34.0% 11.6% 49.1% 0.6% 855
Pitalito 3.8% 34.3% 12.1% 49.4% 0.4% 759
Popayán 2.8% 30.6% 11.0% 54.5% 1.1% 1832
Putumayo 3.4% 38.0% 11.3% 46.8% 0.6% 1980
Quibdó 7.9% 35.6% 13.5% 40.1% 2.8% 882
Quindío 4.3% 34.1% 11.5% 49.6% 0.5% 1690
Riohacha 6.3% 32.9% 15.2% 45.0% 0.6% 957
Rionegro 2.9% 32.7% 14.5% 49.5% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 3.6% 33.9% 14.5% 47.7% 0.4% 1490
Sabaneta 4.0% 29.3% 13.7% 52.7% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 5.1% 40.6% 11.2% 42.8% 0.4% 788
San Andrés 8.2% 34.9% 13.0% 41.4% 2.5% 355
Santa Marta 5.6% 29.0% 13.4% 50.9% 1.1% 2860
Santander 3.4% 34.0% 11.3% 50.7% 0.6% 4600
Sincelejo 5.1% 34.3% 11.9% 48.1% 0.6% 2086
Soacha 3.5% 34.6% 15.1% 46.2% 0.5% 3294
Sogamoso 2.7% 35.8% 11.4% 49.9% 0.2% 964
Soledad 5.9% 31.0% 14.1% 48.6% 0.5% 2595
Sucre 7.7% 36.7% 14.7% 40.1% 0.8% 3916
Tolima 4.8% 36.8% 14.5% 43.5% 0.5% 5132
Tuluá 3.8% 30.0% 12.3% 53.2% 0.6% 1326
Tumaco 7.5% 35.2% 12.8% 43.4% 1.2% 867
Tunja 3.0% 35.7% 12.2% 47.7% 1.4% 1161
Turbo 6.5% 36.3% 13.8% 40.6% 2.7% 802
Uribia 10.7% 36.2% 16.8% 35.6% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 4.7% 31.3% 15.3% 47.8% 0.9% 5420
Valledupar 5.3% 32.7% 14.0% 47.0% 1.0% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 7.6% 38.2% 12.9% 39.6% 1.8% 225
Villavicencio 4.0% 31.8% 12.3% 51.4% 0.5% 3088
Yopal 3.6% 35.1% 11.6% 49.5% 0.2% 1005
Zipaquirá 3.0% 34.0% 10.7% 52.0% 0.3% 862
Colombia 4.5% 32.8% 13.2% 48.4% 1.1% 274543
• Pregunta 26.
Un estudiante se intoxicó con comida que compró a un vendedor ambulante a la salida del colegio. Por
esto, el Consejo Directivo del colegio, con la ayuda de la Policía, logró la expulsión de los vendedores
ambulantes del sector. De los siguientes, ¿cuál sería un efecto de la expulsión de los vendedores?
A. El aumento de la inseguridad en las inmediaciones del colegio.

B. La disminución de los ingresos de las familias que dependían de esas ventas.
C. La disminución del apoyo de la comunidad al Consejo Directivo y a la Policía.
D. El aumento de las intoxicaciones alimentarias de los estudiantes en el colegio.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 10.7% 36.7% 16.2% 34.3% 2.1% 420
Antioquia 14.3% 43.4% 9.0% 32.2% 1.1% 13127
Apartadó 14.5% 40.4% 10.1% 34.2% 0.8% 780
Arauca 11.1% 43.3% 8.4% 36.5% 0.7% 1229
Armenia 13.7% 49.3% 10.0% 26.5% 0.5% 1846
Atlántico 14.5% 35.3% 13.5% 35.5% 1.1% 3399
Barranquilla 12.0% 43.4% 10.0% 33.6% 0.9% 6462
Bello 13.0% 50.2% 8.1% 28.1% 0.5% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 9.7% 56.6% 7.4% 24.0% 2.4% 46332
Bolívar 15.5% 33.5% 14.8% 34.6% 1.6% 5362
Boyacá 12.0% 45.4% 8.9% 33.2% 0.6% 5629
Bucaramanga 10.0% 54.3% 6.4% 28.9% 0.3% 3761
Buenaventura 15.2% 35.5% 14.7% 32.6% 2.0% 1719
Buga 12.4% 43.2% 8.8% 33.0% 2.7% 639
Caldas 12.0% 40.7% 10.7% 35.9% 0.5% 3328
Cali 11.6% 51.1% 8.2% 27.5% 1.6% 12325
Grado 9º

Caquetá 14.3% 41.6% 11.3% 32.1% 0.7% 1109
Cartagena 13.6% 43.6% 11.5% 30.2% 1.1% 6508
Cartago 10.4% 47.3% 7.4% 34.5% 0.3% 605
Casanare 13.2% 42.6% 8.9% 34.6% 0.7% 1425
Cauca 13.7% 42.8% 9.3% 32.8% 1.4% 5593
Cesar 14.4% 36.7% 10.7% 37.6% 0.5% 3690
Chocó 15.2% 33.1% 15.7% 34.0% 2.0% 1425
Chía 9.7% 61.3% 6.3% 22.8% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 17.4% 35.8% 13.5% 32.6% 0.7% 731
Cundinamarca 10.8% 50.1% 7.6% 30.8% 0.7% 9573
Córdoba 13.7% 37.9% 12.8% 34.4% 1.2% 6068
Cúcuta 11.5% 45.3% 10.5% 32.5% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 12.6% 51.1% 7.3% 28.6% 0.4% 921
Duitama 8.4% 56.0% 5.4% 29.9% 0.3% 952
Envigado 12.1% 60.2% 7.5% 19.4% 0.8% 1312
Facatativá 10.9% 54.1% 6.7% 28.2% 0.1% 774
Florencia 12.3% 46.0% 6.9% 34.0% 0.7% 936
Floridablanca 10.1% 55.5% 7.4% 26.6% 0.4% 1561
Fusagasugá 11.3% 52.9% 8.5% 26.8% 0.5% 847
Girardot 12.7% 43.0% 9.3% 34.2% 0.8% 733
Girón 12.0% 47.0% 7.8% 32.2% 1.0% 708
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 12.3% 44.2% 6.7% 34.7% 2.0% 504
Huila 13.7% 43.1% 8.8% 34.0% 0.4% 3978
Ibagué 11.8% 48.9% 7.3% 31.4% 0.6% 3305
Ipiales 8.1% 55.3% 8.8% 27.2% 0.4% 712
Itagüí 13.0% 49.4% 9.8% 25.9% 1.8% 1273
Jamundí 13.1% 43.0% 9.2% 33.6% 1.0% 672
La Guajira 14.0% 36.6% 12.5% 35.1% 1.8% 1359
Lorica 16.4% 32.3% 14.5% 36.1% 0.8% 920
Magangué 13.1% 38.0% 10.9% 37.3% 0.7% 750
Magdalena 15.9% 31.9% 13.4% 37.7% 1.1% 3745
Maicao 14.6% 37.0% 12.8% 33.6% 2.0% 845
Malambo 14.2% 34.1% 9.8% 41.4% 0.5% 563
Manizales 12.6% 47.8% 10.3% 28.8% 0.6% 2373
Medellín 13.6% 50.1% 9.1% 26.3% 1.0% 13311
Meta 13.2% 42.5% 9.5% 33.6% 1.3% 2493
Montería 13.4% 44.4% 9.0% 31.7% 1.5% 2842
Mosquera 12.1% 53.7% 7.6% 26.4% 0.3% 766
Nariño 13.5% 45.2% 8.1% 31.3% 1.9% 4295
Neiva 12.9% 46.9% 9.4% 30.5% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 12.3% 51.6% 8.0% 27.3% 0.8% 1654
Pasto 9.4% 59.5% 5.4% 25.2% 0.5% 2693
Pereira 12.5% 49.1% 6.6% 30.9% 0.9% 2778
Piedecuesta 8.7% 55.9% 6.8% 28.1% 0.6% 855
Pitalito 11.2% 50.7% 8.2% 29.8% 0.1% 759
Popayán 10.1% 56.2% 5.6% 27.1% 1.0% 1832
Putumayo 14.0% 46.6% 9.4% 29.4% 0.6% 1980
Quibdó 16.6% 37.6% 10.0% 33.0% 2.8% 882
Quindío 14.4% 44.6% 9.1% 31.3% 0.6% 1690
Riohacha 13.8% 42.9% 12.5% 29.9% 0.8% 957
Rionegro 13.4% 46.9% 7.5% 31.8% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 13.8% 43.5% 8.9% 33.2% 0.7% 1490
Sabaneta 9.1% 58.1% 8.3% 24.2% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 11.3% 44.2% 10.5% 33.4% 0.6% 788
San Andrés 11.5% 45.9% 14.4% 25.4% 2.8% 355
Santa Marta 13.6% 44.0% 9.5% 31.6% 1.3% 2860
Santander 11.2% 47.7% 7.5% 32.9% 0.7% 4600
Sincelejo 13.7% 44.2% 9.7% 31.7% 0.8% 2086
Soacha 10.0% 50.4% 9.4% 29.6% 0.6% 3294
Sogamoso 9.2% 52.0% 7.6% 30.9% 0.3% 964
Soledad 13.4% 40.3% 10.6% 35.1% 0.6% 2595
Sucre 15.3% 36.4% 13.3% 34.0% 1.0% 3916
Tolima 13.3% 38.9% 10.7% 36.6% 0.5% 5132
Tuluá 12.7% 48.5% 8.4% 29.9% 0.5% 1326
Tumaco 13.1% 39.2% 11.3% 35.3% 1.0% 867
Tunja 9.5% 55.8% 7.0% 26.3% 1.5% 1161
Turbo 14.5% 35.3% 11.6% 36.3% 2.4% 802
Uribia 13.4% 34.2% 17.4% 34.9% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 13.3% 44.4% 8.9% 32.5% 0.9% 5420
Valledupar 15.2% 39.1% 9.4% 35.2% 1.2% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 9.3% 32.0% 18.7% 38.2% 1.8% 225
Villavicencio 10.5% 49.6% 8.0% 31.5% 0.4% 3088
Yopal 11.8% 48.5% 6.8% 32.7% 0.2% 1005
Zipaquirá 12.2% 55.1% 6.3% 26.3% 0.1% 862
Colombia 12.3% 47.0% 9.2% 30.3% 1.2% 274543
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 27.
Para evitar que los estudiantes de un colegio se pongan pircings (perforaciones en la piel en la que
se ponen adornos), las directivas decidieron poner matrícula condicional a quienes lo hagan. ¿Cuál de
las siguientes sería una posible consecuencia de esta medida, no esperada por las directivas?
A. Que los estudiantes dejen de estudiar y les vaya mal en las pruebas SABER.
B. Que los estudiantes se convenzan de que no deben usar este tipo de adornos.
C. Que los estudiantes decidan estudiar acerca de técnicas y diseños de adornos corporales.
D. Que los estudiantes usen piercings en zonas del cuerpo que en el colegio no se puedan ver.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 16.4% 50.2% 7.1% 24.0% 2.1% 420
Antioquia 14.8% 35.6% 6.6% 41.9% 1.2% 13127
Apartadó 16.8% 39.2% 8.2% 34.7% 1.0% 780
Arauca 14.2% 36.3% 5.3% 43.5% 0.7% 1229
Armenia 14.9% 31.2% 4.9% 48.3% 0.7% 1846
Atlántico 14.0% 44.2% 7.9% 32.7% 1.2% 3399
Barranquilla 12.7% 38.4% 5.4% 42.6% 0.9% 6462
Bello 14.4% 32.2% 5.1% 47.7% 0.6% 2384
Bogotá, D.C. 12.3% 25.2% 4.2% 55.8% 2.5% 46332
Bolívar 17.5% 43.7% 10.1% 26.9% 1.8% 5362
Boyacá 14.4% 36.1% 6.3% 42.5% 0.6% 5629
Bucaramanga 12.2% 27.3% 4.3% 55.8% 0.4% 3761
Buenaventura 15.3% 43.1% 9.3% 30.1% 2.2% 1719
Buga 16.9% 33.0% 5.2% 42.1% 2.8% 639
Caldas 15.2% 38.1% 5.5% 40.5% 0.7% 3328
Cali 15.1% 32.2% 4.9% 46.1% 1.8% 12325
Caquetá 15.2% 41.1% 9.1% 33.8% 0.7% 1109
Cartagena 15.7% 37.2% 7.5% 38.5% 1.1% 6508
Cartago 14.4% 32.7% 4.8% 47.8% 0.3% 605
Casanare 15.1% 37.4% 6.9% 39.6% 1.1% 1425
Cauca 14.9% 43.7% 7.2% 32.9% 1.3% 5593
Cesar 14.8% 44.5% 8.7% 31.2% 0.7% 3690
Chocó 17.2% 41.4% 13.3% 26.3% 1.8% 1425
Chía 11.4% 24.0% 3.8% 60.9% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 17.0% 46.5% 7.7% 28.2% 0.7% 731
Cundinamarca 12.3% 34.1% 4.5% 48.4% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 16.8% 43.5% 9.5% 29.0% 1.2% 6068
Cúcuta 14.3% 36.1% 5.4% 43.8% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 15.6% 29.4% 3.9% 50.4% 0.7% 921
Duitama 11.3% 28.3% 4.5% 55.7% 0.2% 952
Envigado 14.6% 19.7% 4.9% 59.9% 0.9% 1312
Facatativá 11.0% 30.7% 5.7% 52.5% 0.1% 774
Florencia 18.2% 35.1% 6.1% 39.7% 0.9% 936
Floridablanca 13.8% 28.3% 3.3% 54.3% 0.3% 1561
Fusagasugá 11.7% 33.2% 4.5% 50.4% 0.2% 847
Girardot 14.7% 39.4% 5.6% 39.3% 1.0% 733
Girón 14.0% 35.2% 5.6% 44.2% 1.0% 708
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 14.9% 39.5% 6.0% 37.9% 1.8% 504
Huila 17.0% 39.0% 6.4% 37.3% 0.4% 3978
Ibagué 13.8% 33.9% 5.2% 46.3% 0.8% 3305
Ipiales 11.4% 37.9% 5.1% 45.1% 0.6% 712
Itagüí 15.3% 25.8% 8.1% 49.0% 1.7% 1273
Jamundí 16.1% 38.1% 6.8% 38.2% 0.7% 672
La Guajira 15.9% 41.5% 8.7% 32.3% 1.6% 1359
Lorica 16.5% 47.4% 8.6% 26.4% 1.1% 920
Magangué 15.3% 43.6% 6.4% 33.9% 0.8% 750
Magdalena 15.3% 46.0% 10.5% 27.0% 1.2% 3745
Maicao 16.4% 42.0% 8.9% 30.8% 1.9% 845
Malambo 14.0% 49.6% 4.8% 30.7% 0.9% 563
Manizales 14.2% 31.0% 5.7% 48.3% 0.7% 2373
Medellín 14.2% 28.4% 6.0% 50.3% 1.0% 13311
Meta 14.2% 40.0% 6.3% 38.1% 1.4% 2493
Montería 15.8% 37.6% 5.5% 39.5% 1.5% 2842
Mosquera 11.2% 29.0% 4.6% 55.1% 0.1% 766
Nariño 14.3% 37.8% 6.2% 39.6% 2.0% 4295
Grado 9º

Neiva 15.2% 34.2% 5.8% 44.3% 0.4% 2431
Palmira 14.4% 33.6% 5.1% 45.9% 1.0% 1654
Pasto 14.6% 29.7% 4.8% 50.6% 0.4% 2693
Pereira 15.8% 30.3% 4.7% 48.5% 0.8% 2778
Piedecuesta 15.9% 31.1% 5.4% 46.9% 0.7% 855
Pitalito 16.6% 36.9% 4.0% 42.3% 0.3% 759
Popayán 12.1% 33.1% 3.9% 49.7% 1.2% 1832
Putumayo 13.8% 39.1% 6.8% 39.6% 0.7% 1980
Quibdó 12.9% 43.5% 6.9% 33.7% 2.9% 882
Quindío 17.4% 38.1% 5.1% 38.8% 0.6% 1690
Riohacha 14.3% 41.4% 7.5% 35.9% 0.8% 957
Rionegro 12.3% 30.9% 6.2% 50.1% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 15.8% 35.4% 5.7% 42.6% 0.5% 1490
Sabaneta 15.1% 20.4% 2.7% 60.2% 1.6% 372
Sahagún 16.2% 40.6% 6.7% 35.5% 0.9% 788
San Andrés 16.9% 33.2% 5.4% 41.7% 2.8% 355
Santa Marta 13.1% 40.0% 5.4% 40.2% 1.3% 2860
Santander 14.7% 33.4% 4.8% 46.4% 0.7% 4600
Sincelejo 19.2% 39.1% 5.8% 35.2% 0.6% 2086
Soacha 12.5% 34.0% 5.6% 47.1% 0.7% 3294
Sogamoso 10.2% 28.8% 4.7% 56.1% 0.2% 964
Soledad 13.9% 40.0% 5.5% 39.8% 0.7% 2595
Sucre 16.1% 43.7% 9.6% 29.6% 1.0% 3916
Tolima 15.8% 42.3% 6.8% 34.4% 0.7% 5132
Tuluá 15.6% 36.3% 4.1% 43.5% 0.4% 1326
Tumaco 19.3% 37.9% 8.7% 33.1% 1.0% 867
Tunja 10.7% 27.8% 3.8% 56.2% 1.6% 1161
Turbo 15.2% 44.1% 9.9% 28.2% 2.6% 802
Uribia 18.1% 43.0% 9.4% 29.5% 0.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 15.9% 38.8% 6.1% 38.2% 1.1% 5420
Valledupar 14.7% 43.0% 6.0% 35.3% 1.0% 2679
Vaupés 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 18.7% 43.6% 5.3% 30.7% 1.8% 225
Villavicencio 14.3% 33.4% 5.2% 46.6% 0.6% 3088
Yopal 12.0% 33.1% 4.5% 50.0% 0.3% 1005
Zipaquirá 8.5% 29.4% 4.3% 57.9% 0.0% 862
Colombia 14.3% 34.5% 5.9% 44.0% 1.2% 274543
• Pregunta 28.
En una vereda hay un río en el que los vecinos continuamente arrojan sus basuras, contaminan el agua
y afectan a todas las personas y animales que la consumen. Para solucionar este problema, la junta de
acción comunal de la vereda propuso y acordó con sus habitantes una norma que autoriza que se sigan
echando las basuras al río pero prohíbe que se tome agua de este. Un vecino dice que esta norma no
es válida y no debe aplicarse.
El vecino tiene razón porque
A. las normas que se acuerdan entre todos deben respetarse, sobre todo si buscan proteger la salud.
B. la Constitución dice que la salud es un derecho fundamental y las normas deben protegerla.
C. la Constitución dice que el cuidado de los recursos naturales es deber de todos los ciudadanos, y
ninguna norma puede ir en contra de esto.
D. entre todos se pueden establecer normas para el manejo de ciertos recursos naturales, aun si se
desobedece la Constitución.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 27.4% 18.6% 45.0% 8.1% 1.0% 420
Antioquia 18.9% 15.5% 57.5% 7.5% 0.5% 13127
Apartadó 22.7% 20.4% 50.6% 5.8% 0.5% 780
Arauca 16.9% 13.1% 63.1% 6.5% 0.4% 1231
Armenia 15.2% 16.6% 60.8% 7.0% 0.3% 1845
Atlántico 28.5% 18.8% 44.7% 7.0% 0.9% 3396
Barranquilla 19.3% 18.5% 56.2% 5.4% 0.6% 6460
Bello 17.5% 14.6% 62.3% 5.3% 0.4% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 12.5% 13.7% 65.1% 6.4% 2.3% 46336
Bolívar 31.5% 19.4% 40.6% 7.4% 1.0% 5364
Boyacá 16.8% 14.8% 61.3% 6.8% 0.3% 5632
Bucaramanga 11.4% 14.2% 68.6% 5.5% 0.3% 3757
Buenaventura 28.0% 19.8% 41.9% 8.1% 2.2% 1718
Grado 9º
Buga 15.5% 14.6% 60.4% 7.7% 1.9% 639
Caldas 18.6% 14.8% 59.3% 7.0% 0.3% 3327
Cali 15.5% 15.3% 61.1% 6.9% 1.2% 12329
Caquetá 20.8% 15.2% 56.1% 7.3% 0.5% 1110
Cartagena 24.0% 17.3% 51.2% 6.5% 0.9% 6504
Cartago 13.6% 17.4% 61.0% 6.9% 1.2% 605
Casanare 15.4% 16.6% 61.2% 6.2% 0.7% 1424
Cauca 23.8% 17.1% 49.8% 8.4% 0.9% 5595
Cesar 24.3% 18.2% 50.9% 6.2% 0.3% 3689
Chocó 32.3% 24.4% 35.6% 6.7% 1.0% 1431
Chía 9.6% 13.4% 71.8% 5.1% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 27.6% 17.5% 46.9% 7.7% 0.3% 731
Cundinamarca 14.8% 14.1% 64.3% 6.2% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 27.8% 18.8% 45.3% 7.4% 0.7% 6066
Cúcuta 17.3% 14.8% 61.6% 6.0% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 12.1% 15.3% 66.8% 5.0% 0.9% 921
Duitama 10.6% 10.9% 72.4% 5.8% 0.3% 952
Envigado 10.0% 10.8% 73.7% 5.1% 0.4% 1312
Facatativá 14.4% 15.1% 63.8% 6.0% 0.6% 777
Florencia 12.3% 14.1% 66.4% 6.5% 0.6% 935
Floridablanca 11.2% 14.8% 68.9% 4.8% 0.4% 1559
Fusagasugá 12.3% 15.3% 66.7% 5.4% 0.2% 847
Girardot 20.5% 18.8% 52.8% 7.5% 0.4% 733
Girón 13.1% 16.5% 64.3% 4.9% 1.1% 709
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 19.0% 15.9% 56.2% 8.3% 0.6% 504
Huila 17.2% 15.2% 60.1% 7.2% 0.2% 3975
Ibagué 15.0% 16.5% 61.1% 7.0% 0.4% 3308
Ipiales 13.0% 14.4% 63.4% 8.6% 0.6% 713
Itagüí 16.1% 14.9% 59.0% 8.8% 1.1% 1272
Jamundí 20.1% 18.2% 54.3% 6.8% 0.6% 672
La Guajira 24.0% 18.2% 49.6% 6.9% 1.4% 1360
Lorica 33.2% 18.9% 38.8% 8.9% 0.2% 920
Magangué 27.3% 18.9% 47.6% 6.0% 0.3% 748
Magdalena 30.6% 19.2% 41.6% 7.8% 0.9% 3747
Maicao 29.0% 19.1% 43.1% 7.9% 0.9% 845
Malambo 25.1% 21.9% 47.3% 4.9% 0.7% 566
Manizales 16.1% 13.4% 62.8% 7.3% 0.5% 2370
Medellín 16.0% 15.6% 61.0% 6.7% 0.7% 13311
Meta 15.4% 16.6% 59.6% 7.6% 0.9% 2488
Montería 19.9% 16.5% 55.8% 6.3% 1.5% 2841
Mosquera 11.1% 13.7% 67.8% 7.2% 0.1% 765
Nariño 16.8% 15.5% 58.7% 7.4% 1.6% 4294
Neiva 13.8% 14.4% 66.3% 5.2% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 16.1% 15.4% 62.7% 5.3% 0.5% 1657
Pasto 12.3% 12.5% 69.3% 5.7% 0.2% 2697
Pereira 13.5% 14.9% 64.8% 6.3% 0.5% 2779
Piedecuesta 11.7% 15.9% 64.4% 7.1% 0.8% 855
Pitalito 14.8% 15.4% 61.7% 7.9% 0.1% 758
Popayán 14.4% 14.3% 63.8% 6.4% 1.0% 1830
Putumayo 17.8% 15.9% 58.8% 7.0% 0.6% 1981
Quibdó 24.5% 19.3% 44.3% 9.8% 2.0% 880
Quindío 16.2% 16.2% 59.2% 8.0% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 21.9% 18.1% 55.0% 4.4% 0.6% 958
Rionegro 12.1% 10.9% 70.8% 6.2% 0.1% 828
Risaralda 16.4% 16.1% 60.8% 6.7% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 9.1% 9.7% 77.2% 4.0% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 24.1% 15.5% 54.2% 6.0% 0.3% 788
San Andrés 28.7% 18.3% 45.4% 5.6% 2.0% 355
Santa Marta 21.1% 16.5% 55.1% 6.5% 0.8% 2860
Santander 13.4% 14.2% 66.0% 6.1% 0.4% 4607
Sincelejo 23.3% 17.8% 52.4% 6.3% 0.3% 2085
Soacha 16.9% 16.5% 58.0% 8.0% 0.5% 3293
Sogamoso 11.2% 13.0% 69.5% 6.1% 0.2% 964
Soledad 22.6% 17.2% 54.3% 5.4% 0.5% 2597
Sucre 30.5% 17.9% 43.4% 7.5% 0.7% 3911
Tolima 19.8% 17.2% 56.2% 6.4% 0.4% 5131
Tuluá 15.6% 15.2% 61.6% 7.4% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 23.9% 19.4% 48.9% 6.9% 0.9% 867
Tunja 10.2% 16.3% 67.2% 5.5% 0.8% 1160
Turbo 27.3% 21.9% 41.4% 8.5% 0.9% 802
Uribia 31.5% 14.8% 45.0% 8.1% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 19.7% 16.9% 55.0% 7.8% 0.6% 5417
Valledupar 22.0% 17.7% 54.4% 5.1% 0.7% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 22.7% 13.3% 54.2% 8.4% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 12.1% 14.9% 66.7% 5.8% 0.5% 3087
Yopal 11.1% 15.3% 67.8% 5.5% 0.3% 1006
Zipaquirá 11.8% 16.6% 67.4% 4.2% 0.0% 862
Colombia 17.8% 15.8% 58.8% 6.7% 0.9% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 29.
La señora Gómez forma parte de un grupo de personas que en una reunión de trabajo está discutiendo
si se modifica o no un artículo de la Constitución política de Colombia.
Teniendo en cuenta esta situación, ¿a cuál institución es más probable que pertenezca la señora Gómez?
A. Al Congreso de la República.
B. A la Fiscalía General de la Nación.
C. A la Procuraduría General de la Nación.
D. A la Registraduría General del Estado Civil.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 58.8% 14.8% 17.6% 7.6% 1.2% 420
Antioquia 63.6% 9.8% 18.6% 7.4% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 61.9% 10.8% 19.6% 7.4% 0.3% 780
Arauca 66.7% 9.1% 18.7% 5.1% 0.4% 1231
Armenia 68.6% 7.3% 16.8% 6.7% 0.6% 1845
Atlántico 56.9% 13.7% 19.4% 9.3% 0.7% 3396
Barranquilla 65.8% 8.2% 18.6% 6.8% 0.6% 6460
Bello 69.1% 7.0% 16.1% 7.3% 0.4% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 71.5% 6.2% 15.0% 4.9% 2.4% 46336
Bolívar 53.1% 13.6% 21.6% 10.8% 1.0% 5364
Boyacá 67.2% 9.8% 16.5% 6.1% 0.3% 5632
Bucaramanga 72.0% 6.5% 15.6% 5.4% 0.5% 3757
Buenaventura 57.8% 11.8% 18.5% 9.7% 2.3% 1718
Buga 65.7% 9.1% 16.4% 6.7% 2.0% 639
Caldas 65.2% 8.5% 18.6% 7.4% 0.3% 3327
Cali 67.4% 7.3% 17.0% 6.9% 1.4% 12329
Caquetá 63.2% 11.4% 16.9% 8.0% 0.5% 1110
Cartagena 60.9% 10.2% 19.6% 8.4% 0.9% 6504
Cartago 64.5% 9.1% 19.3% 6.1% 1.0% 605
Casanare 66.0% 8.8% 18.8% 5.8% 0.6% 1424
Cauca 63.5% 11.5% 15.3% 8.6% 0.9% 5595
Cesar 61.1% 10.3% 19.9% 8.3% 0.3% 3689
Chocó 54.6% 16.1% 17.6% 10.6% 1.1% 1431
Chía 73.1% 6.9% 15.8% 4.2% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 58.1% 14.8% 18.6% 8.1% 0.4% 731
Cundinamarca 70.6% 7.3% 16.4% 5.2% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 55.6% 11.6% 21.6% 10.7% 0.6% 6066
Cúcuta 65.0% 7.9% 19.4% 7.3% 0.4% 4329
Dosquebradas 66.9% 7.5% 17.6% 7.2% 0.9% 921
Duitama 76.7% 6.7% 12.7% 3.4% 0.5% 952
Envigado 74.5% 5.4% 14.9% 4.8% 0.4% 1312
Facatativá 72.3% 7.7% 15.3% 4.2% 0.4% 777
Florencia 73.7% 6.7% 15.2% 3.6% 0.7% 935
Floridablanca 71.7% 6.8% 16.7% 4.4% 0.4% 1559
Fusagasugá 72.7% 6.0% 17.4% 3.7% 0.2% 847
Girardot 65.8% 7.4% 19.8% 6.7% 0.4% 733
Girón 68.7% 6.1% 17.9% 5.9% 1.4% 709
Guainía 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 66.3% 9.9% 16.9% 6.0% 1.0% 504
Huila 67.3% 9.3% 16.2% 7.1% 0.2% 3975
Ibagué 71.9% 7.7% 14.7% 5.3% 0.5% 3308
Ipiales 68.6% 8.8% 14.9% 7.2% 0.6% 713
Itagüí 64.1% 8.3% 19.7% 6.9% 0.9% 1272
Jamundí 62.5% 9.5% 20.1% 7.1% 0.7% 672
La Guajira 60.7% 13.8% 16.8% 7.4% 1.3% 1360
Lorica 54.3% 11.5% 22.7% 11.2% 0.2% 920
Magangué 57.8% 14.2% 19.1% 8.6% 0.4% 748
Magdalena 55.4% 13.6% 20.0% 10.1% 0.9% 3747
Maicao 58.1% 10.5% 21.2% 9.2% 0.9% 845
Malambo 64.3% 9.2% 18.2% 8.0% 0.4% 566
Manizales 67.1% 8.0% 18.0% 6.5% 0.5% 2370
Medellín 67.6% 6.1% 17.8% 7.7% 0.8% 13311
Meta 66.8% 9.0% 17.4% 5.8% 1.0% 2488
Montería 62.8% 7.9% 20.6% 7.4% 1.2% 2841
Mosquera 74.2% 7.2% 13.1% 5.4% 0.1% 765
Nariño 64.8% 9.3% 16.1% 8.1% 1.7% 4294
Grado 9º

Neiva 70.0% 8.1% 16.7% 4.9% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 67.1% 6.8% 18.9% 6.6% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 70.6% 7.2% 16.6% 5.4% 0.2% 2697
Pereira 69.8% 7.6% 16.2% 5.7% 0.7% 2779
Piedecuesta 66.4% 7.7% 18.0% 6.9% 0.9% 855
Pitalito 67.5% 8.3% 17.4% 6.6% 0.1% 758
Popayán 73.9% 8.3% 12.9% 3.9% 0.9% 1830
Putumayo 62.9% 11.0% 18.0% 7.5% 0.6% 1981
Quibdó 61.6% 11.7% 16.6% 8.3% 1.8% 880
Quindío 69.4% 8.4% 17.2% 4.7% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 64.5% 9.8% 18.9% 6.4% 0.4% 958
Rionegro 67.0% 5.9% 20.2% 6.8% 0.1% 828
Risaralda 66.3% 8.2% 19.0% 6.5% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 75.5% 7.8% 11.8% 4.8% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 56.9% 9.6% 23.9% 9.3% 0.4% 788
San Andrés 61.1% 15.2% 15.8% 6.2% 1.7% 355
Santa Marta 66.2% 8.2% 17.5% 7.3% 0.8% 2860
Santander 70.9% 8.3% 14.8% 5.6% 0.3% 4607
Sincelejo 64.9% 8.6% 18.9% 7.0% 0.5% 2085
Soacha 69.8% 7.1% 17.1% 5.3% 0.8% 3293
Sogamoso 78.6% 4.8% 13.1% 3.3% 0.2% 964
Soledad 64.2% 9.2% 18.3% 7.8% 0.6% 2597
Sucre 55.0% 12.7% 20.0% 11.7% 0.7% 3911
Tolima 64.9% 10.8% 16.6% 7.2% 0.5% 5131
Tuluá 69.3% 7.5% 16.4% 6.4% 0.3% 1326
Tumaco 57.1% 13.4% 18.8% 9.8% 0.9% 867
Tunja 77.9% 4.9% 13.1% 3.6% 0.4% 1160
Turbo 58.0% 11.5% 19.3% 9.9% 1.4% 802
Uribia 57.7% 9.4% 23.5% 8.7% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 62.9% 10.2% 18.8% 7.3% 0.8% 5417
Valledupar 64.4% 8.9% 19.6% 6.3% 0.8% 2680
Vaupés 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 65.8% 12.4% 14.7% 6.2% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 74.5% 5.7% 15.4% 4.0% 0.4% 3087
Yopal 72.5% 8.1% 15.0% 4.0% 0.5% 1006
Zipaquirá 72.2% 6.4% 16.4% 5.1% 0.0% 862
Colombia 66.4% 8.5% 17.3% 6.8% 1.0% 274548
• Pregunta 30.
Un deslizamiento de una montaña ocasiona la muerte de una familia. Los habitantes del municipio
habían advertido al alcalde del peligro en esta zona, pero él no hizo nada. Por tanto, los familiares de
los afectados deciden demandar al Estado por no haber hecho nada para prevenir la situación.
¿Quién debe resolver esta demanda?
A. Un(a) juez de la República.

B. Un(a) congresista.
C. El (la) vicepresidente.
D. El (la) contralor(a) general de la Nación.
• Estructura
Afirmación
Amazonas 51.4% 7.4% 6.4% 33.6% 1.2% 420
Antioquia 65.7% 5.4% 5.2% 23.1% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 64.9% 7.2% 5.6% 22.1% 0.3% 780
Arauca 66.0% 3.7% 4.1% 25.8% 0.4% 1231
Armenia 60.5% 5.6% 3.4% 29.7% 0.8% 1845
Atlántico 59.5% 6.9% 5.8% 26.7% 1.1% 3396
Barranquilla 62.1% 7.4% 4.8% 24.9% 0.8% 6460
Bello 65.5% 6.1% 4.6% 23.5% 0.3% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 61.3% 4.7% 3.7% 27.8% 2.5% 46336
Bolívar 56.5% 7.4% 6.9% 28.0% 1.2% 5364
Boyacá 61.0% 4.7% 3.7% 30.2% 0.4% 5632
Bucaramanga 67.6% 3.7% 2.7% 25.6% 0.5% 3757
Buenaventura 56.3% 7.4% 7.8% 26.0% 2.5% 1718
Buga 61.8% 5.2% 6.1% 24.9% 2.0% 639
Caldas 61.7% 5.4% 3.5% 28.9% 0.5% 3327
Cali 63.4% 5.9% 4.7% 24.6% 1.5% 12329
Grado 9º

Caquetá 62.2% 6.4% 5.1% 25.9% 0.4% 1110
Cartagena 59.0% 7.3% 5.7% 26.9% 1.0% 6504
Cartago 61.5% 3.0% 4.3% 30.1% 1.2% 605
Casanare 61.7% 4.2% 3.9% 29.4% 0.8% 1424
Cauca 59.4% 6.1% 5.8% 27.4% 1.3% 5595
Cesar 58.7% 5.3% 5.5% 29.7% 0.7% 3689
Chocó 61.0% 6.9% 8.3% 22.5% 1.3% 1431
Chía 63.2% 4.1% 1.8% 30.9% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 61.4% 6.2% 5.5% 25.7% 1.2% 731
Cundinamarca 63.3% 4.7% 3.5% 27.9% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 58.1% 6.8% 5.7% 28.5% 0.9% 6066
Cúcuta 62.0% 5.0% 4.0% 28.6% 0.4% 4329
Dosquebradas 67.6% 5.4% 2.4% 23.7% 0.9% 921
Duitama 62.3% 3.7% 2.8% 30.7% 0.5% 952
Envigado 67.6% 4.4% 3.2% 24.2% 0.6% 1312
Facatativá 61.4% 5.5% 4.9% 27.7% 0.5% 777
Florencia 60.1% 6.2% 4.7% 27.9% 1.1% 935
Floridablanca 63.5% 4.4% 3.8% 27.8% 0.4% 1559
Fusagasugá 63.6% 5.3% 2.7% 28.0% 0.4% 847
Girardot 58.9% 5.6% 6.1% 28.4% 1.0% 733
Girón 62.1% 5.1% 4.2% 27.5% 1.1% 709
Guainía 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 62.5% 7.3% 4.6% 24.8% 0.8% 504
Huila 64.9% 4.7% 4.2% 25.9% 0.4% 3975
Ibagué 63.0% 5.5% 4.2% 26.7% 0.6% 3308
Ipiales 61.9% 4.6% 4.1% 28.1% 1.4% 713
Itagüí 62.7% 6.2% 4.8% 25.3% 1.0% 1272
Jamundí 59.8% 5.8% 4.6% 28.6% 1.2% 672
La Guajira 62.0% 6.9% 5.6% 23.8% 1.7% 1360
Lorica 59.8% 6.5% 7.5% 25.5% 0.7% 920
Magangué 59.8% 5.2% 5.6% 29.3% 0.1% 748
Magdalena 57.6% 7.6% 7.3% 26.4% 1.1% 3747
Maicao 57.0% 6.6% 6.2% 28.9% 1.3% 845
Malambo 58.8% 6.0% 3.9% 30.6% 0.7% 566
Manizales 63.0% 5.3% 3.5% 27.5% 0.7% 2370
Medellín 64.5% 5.8% 4.2% 24.7% 0.8% 13311
Meta 62.4% 5.7% 4.5% 26.3% 1.1% 2488
Montería 61.0% 6.3% 3.9% 27.4% 1.4% 2841
Mosquera 63.1% 3.7% 4.4% 28.5% 0.3% 765
Nariño 60.2% 4.7% 3.3% 30.1% 1.7% 4294
Neiva 64.3% 5.1% 4.4% 25.9% 0.4% 2431
Palmira 63.4% 5.7% 3.9% 26.3% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 58.6% 4.9% 3.2% 32.9% 0.4% 2697
Pereira 64.2% 5.0% 3.5% 26.5% 0.7% 2779
Piedecuesta 64.2% 4.4% 4.3% 26.0% 1.1% 855
Pitalito 63.3% 6.5% 3.4% 26.1% 0.7% 758
Popayán 60.8% 5.6% 3.6% 28.8% 1.2% 1830
Putumayo 56.9% 5.8% 4.3% 32.2% 0.9% 1981
Quibdó 56.1% 6.8% 5.1% 29.7% 2.3% 880
Quindío 59.6% 5.9% 2.9% 31.1% 0.5% 1690
Riohacha 61.0% 5.3% 5.3% 27.7% 0.7% 958
Rionegro 66.4% 4.8% 2.8% 25.6% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 59.1% 5.2% 2.6% 32.9% 0.2% 1488
Sabaneta 70.7% 5.1% 2.7% 21.5% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 58.6% 6.9% 5.6% 28.7% 0.3% 788
San Andrés 58.6% 4.2% 9.0% 26.5% 1.7% 355
Santa Marta 61.6% 5.2% 4.9% 27.0% 1.3% 2860
Santander 67.0% 3.8% 3.8% 25.1% 0.4% 4607
Sincelejo 62.5% 5.6% 4.1% 27.1% 0.8% 2085
Soacha 61.5% 5.3% 4.2% 28.4% 0.6% 3293
Sogamoso 60.2% 4.1% 4.6% 30.8% 0.3% 964
Soledad 58.7% 7.5% 4.7% 28.5% 0.7% 2597
Sucre 58.7% 5.8% 5.5% 29.1% 0.9% 3911
Tolima 62.7% 5.9% 5.1% 25.7% 0.6% 5131
Tuluá 62.3% 5.2% 4.9% 27.5% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 62.4% 4.7% 7.4% 24.0% 1.5% 867
Tunja 65.7% 4.3% 1.7% 27.8% 0.4% 1160
Turbo 64.2% 7.6% 7.5% 19.6% 1.1% 802
Uribia 56.4% 13.4% 6.0% 22.8% 1.3% 149
Valle del Cauca 60.9% 5.7% 4.6% 28.0% 0.8% 5417
Valledupar 58.4% 5.0% 5.0% 30.7% 0.9% 2680
Vaupés 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 65.8% 4.4% 3.6% 25.8% 0.4% 225
Villavicencio 64.4% 4.5% 4.2% 26.4% 0.5% 3087
Yopal 65.9% 3.3% 3.5% 26.8% 0.5% 1006
Zipaquirá 61.8% 4.8% 3.2% 29.9% 0.2% 862
Colombia 61.8% 5.5% 4.5% 27.1% 1.1% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 31.
En un país se propone que el presidente pueda escoger los magistrados de las altas cortes de la rama
judicial sin consultarlo con nadie. ¿Por qué esto podría ser inconveniente?
A. Porque el proceso de selección sería más lento.

B. Porque el presidente necesita dedicarse a asuntos más importantes.
C. Porque el presidente podría tener influencia sobre las decisiones de los magistrados.
D. Porque los senadores saben cuáles magistrados le convienen más al país.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 5.7% 15.7% 50.2% 26.2% 2.1% 420
Antioquia 10.1% 8.1% 53.3% 27.6% 0.9% 13127
Apartadó 9.7% 8.1% 52.8% 28.6% 0.8% 780
Arauca 7.9% 7.2% 60.3% 24.0% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 7.8% 6.6% 59.1% 25.8% 0.8% 1845
Atlántico 9.5% 10.0% 49.0% 30.2% 1.2% 3396
Barranquilla 9.0% 7.4% 55.3% 27.3% 1.0% 6460
Bello 9.5% 6.0% 58.7% 25.4% 0.5% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 6.5% 5.6% 64.4% 21.0% 2.5% 46336
Bolívar 10.0% 10.5% 46.5% 31.5% 1.5% 5364
Boyacá 7.4% 7.2% 59.7% 25.2% 0.6% 5632
Bucaramanga 5.9% 6.1% 67.2% 20.1% 0.6% 3757
Buenaventura 10.9% 9.8% 44.4% 32.3% 2.6% 1718
Buga 7.8% 7.8% 60.7% 21.3% 2.3% 639
Caldas 9.9% 7.4% 54.0% 28.3% 0.4% 3327
Cali 7.9% 6.5% 59.7% 24.4% 1.6% 12329
Caquetá 7.6% 10.6% 51.2% 29.7% 0.9% 1110
Cartagena 10.3% 8.1% 53.1% 27.4% 1.1% 6504
Cartago 8.1% 6.1% 60.0% 24.5% 1.3% 605
Casanare 8.8% 7.6% 59.3% 23.6% 0.8% 1424
Cauca 9.9% 9.2% 49.0% 30.6% 1.4% 5595
Cesar 10.6% 9.6% 51.3% 27.6% 0.8% 3689
Chocó 9.9% 12.1% 39.9% 36.3% 1.9% 1431
Chía 5.3% 3.8% 73.1% 17.6% 0.2% 958
Ciénaga 11.1% 9.0% 46.0% 32.3% 1.6% 731
Cundinamarca 8.2% 6.3% 61.5% 23.3% 0.7% 9573
Córdoba 10.8% 10.0% 48.6% 29.6% 1.0% 6066
Cúcuta 8.1% 8.2% 59.2% 24.1% 0.5% 4329
Dosquebradas 6.6% 6.3% 60.2% 25.8% 1.1% 921
Duitama 6.9% 5.0% 71.1% 16.4% 0.5% 952
Envigado 5.1% 6.1% 69.8% 18.5% 0.5% 1312
Facatativá 8.0% 5.3% 62.7% 23.4% 0.6% 777
Florencia 7.7% 8.1% 58.0% 25.1% 1.1% 935
Floridablanca 7.1% 6.0% 67.7% 19.0% 0.3% 1559
Fusagasugá 8.6% 6.7% 63.0% 21.0% 0.6% 847
Girardot 10.6% 6.8% 55.4% 26.2% 1.0% 733
Girón 8.6% 5.8% 63.3% 20.6% 1.7% 709
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 8.1% 11.1% 52.2% 27.2% 1.4% 504
Huila 8.8% 8.1% 56.7% 26.0% 0.5% 3975
Ibagué 7.0% 7.3% 61.9% 23.2% 0.7% 3308
Ipiales 8.1% 5.2% 58.9% 26.8% 1.0% 713
Itagüí 10.1% 7.2% 56.4% 25.0% 1.3% 1272
Jamundí 9.1% 9.5% 55.2% 25.0% 1.2% 672
La Guajira 7.6% 9.6% 49.3% 31.7% 1.8% 1360
Lorica 10.5% 11.3% 47.0% 30.3% 0.9% 920
Magangué 12.0% 7.9% 50.0% 29.1% 0.9% 748
Magdalena 10.7% 10.0% 46.3% 31.6% 1.4% 3747
Maicao 10.7% 10.4% 46.2% 31.8% 0.9% 845
Malambo 10.8% 7.4% 49.8% 31.4% 0.5% 566
Manizales 8.2% 7.2% 57.8% 26.1% 0.6% 2370
Medellín 9.0% 6.6% 58.8% 24.6% 0.9% 13311
Meta 8.1% 7.9% 55.8% 27.1% 1.1% 2488
Montería 9.7% 7.5% 56.5% 24.7% 1.7% 2841
Mosquera 6.0% 5.9% 65.2% 22.6% 0.3% 765
Nariño 8.1% 7.4% 55.9% 26.4% 2.2% 4294
Neiva 7.4% 7.4% 64.3% 20.4% 0.5% 2431
Grado 9º

Palmira 8.9% 7.0% 60.5% 22.8% 0.8% 1657
Pasto 8.8% 6.5% 62.2% 22.2% 0.3% 2697
Pereira 6.9% 5.8% 61.9% 24.6% 0.8% 2779
Piedecuesta 6.9% 7.7% 58.9% 25.3% 1.2% 855
Pitalito 6.9% 6.7% 57.5% 28.2% 0.7% 758
Popayán 7.0% 7.4% 60.6% 23.7% 1.2% 1830
Putumayo 8.1% 6.9% 56.6% 27.4% 1.0% 1981
Quibdó 9.5% 8.9% 42.4% 36.7% 2.5% 880
Quindío 7.8% 8.4% 55.6% 27.7% 0.5% 1690
Riohacha 10.6% 10.1% 49.9% 28.9% 0.4% 958
Rionegro 6.9% 5.8% 62.4% 24.4% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 8.3% 7.5% 55.6% 28.2% 0.5% 1488
Sabaneta 4.0% 5.9% 67.5% 22.3% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 12.2% 7.0% 49.4% 30.6% 0.9% 788
San Andrés 11.0% 9.3% 47.6% 30.4% 1.7% 355
Santa Marta 9.1% 8.7% 50.6% 30.5% 1.2% 2860
Santander 7.8% 6.8% 61.8% 22.9% 0.7% 4607
Sincelejo 9.2% 7.3% 56.2% 26.6% 0.7% 2085
Soacha 8.7% 6.8% 58.6% 25.1% 0.7% 3293
Sogamoso 5.4% 6.1% 66.4% 21.7% 0.4% 964
Soledad 9.5% 7.5% 54.9% 27.1% 1.0% 2597
Sucre 10.4% 9.6% 49.9% 29.3% 0.9% 3911
Tolima 10.1% 8.8% 53.8% 26.7% 0.7% 5131
Tuluá 7.8% 8.1% 55.0% 28.7% 0.4% 1326
Tumaco 9.9% 11.1% 42.8% 34.9% 1.3% 867
Tunja 5.8% 5.0% 69.0% 19.7% 0.5% 1160
Turbo 10.3% 8.5% 44.1% 35.9% 1.1% 802
Uribia 10.1% 15.4% 44.3% 29.5% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 9.2% 8.3% 54.5% 27.0% 1.0% 5417
Valledupar 8.7% 8.5% 53.9% 27.8% 1.2% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 7.1% 9.3% 52.9% 29.8% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 6.8% 6.7% 64.2% 21.8% 0.5% 3087
Yopal 6.9% 7.3% 64.9% 20.1% 0.9% 1006
Zipaquirá 8.1% 5.1% 64.8% 21.7% 0.2% 862
Colombia 8.4% 7.4% 57.6% 25.3% 1.2% 274548
• Pregunta 32.
El Consejo Directivo de un colegio, con el apoyo del Consejo Estudiantil, decidió sancionar a quienes no
usen el uniforme completo. ¿Están los estudiantes obligados a obedecer la norma, aunque no estén de
acuerdo con ella, y aceptar la sanción si no cumplen la norma?
A. No, porque el Consejo Estudiantil debería apoyar a los estudiantes y no al Consejo Directivo.
B. No, porque el Consejo Directivo ni el Consejo Estudiantil pueden obligar a nadie a usar el unifor-
me completo.
C. Sí, los estudiantes que votaron por esos representantes están obligados a aceptar la norma; los
demás no.
D. Sí, porque es una decisión del Consejo Directivo tomada con el apoyo de los representantes de
los estudiantes.
• Estructura
Afirmación
Amazonas 10.5% 4.8% 4.8% 79.0% 1.0% 420
Antioquia 7.8% 6.9% 4.1% 80.6% 0.5% 13127
Apartadó 10.0% 7.3% 4.6% 77.4% 0.6% 780
Arauca 7.0% 4.6% 3.5% 84.2% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 9.5% 6.2% 4.5% 79.4% 0.4% 1845
Atlántico 9.7% 5.5% 5.7% 78.4% 0.6% 3396
Barranquilla 7.8% 4.0% 4.7% 83.0% 0.5% 6460
Bello 7.0% 5.6% 4.7% 82.5% 0.3% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 6.8% 4.0% 4.3% 82.6% 2.3% 46336
Bolívar 10.5% 7.0% 6.2% 75.3% 1.0% 5364
Boyacá 6.2% 6.4% 3.6% 83.5% 0.3% 5632
Bucaramanga 5.3% 3.4% 3.3% 87.7% 0.3% 3757
Buenaventura 10.2% 6.1% 6.6% 75.3% 1.9% 1718
Buga 6.6% 3.3% 5.8% 82.2% 2.2% 639
Grado 9º

Caldas 7.9% 5.5% 3.7% 82.7% 0.3% 3327
Cali 7.0% 5.1% 4.0% 82.6% 1.2% 12329
Caquetá 8.6% 8.6% 5.1% 77.1% 0.5% 1110
Cartagena 9.1% 4.6% 5.7% 79.8% 0.8% 6504
Cartago 6.8% 5.1% 3.6% 83.5% 1.0% 605
Casanare 7.4% 5.1% 3.4% 83.4% 0.6% 1424
Cauca 8.6% 7.0% 4.9% 78.7% 0.8% 5595
Cesar 8.0% 6.2% 4.7% 80.8% 0.4% 3689
Chocó 11.4% 7.3% 7.0% 73.2% 1.2% 1431
Chía 4.7% 3.7% 3.3% 88.2% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 8.3% 5.6% 5.6% 80.2% 0.3% 731
Cundinamarca 6.4% 5.1% 3.8% 84.2% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 8.7% 6.4% 5.5% 78.8% 0.6% 6066
Cúcuta 6.3% 5.3% 3.9% 84.4% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 8.6% 2.9% 3.3% 84.4% 0.9% 921
Duitama 5.6% 4.1% 2.6% 87.3% 0.4% 952
Envigado 6.4% 4.5% 4.3% 84.5% 0.3% 1312
Facatativá 4.5% 3.7% 4.1% 87.3% 0.4% 777
Florencia 7.4% 7.0% 3.1% 82.0% 0.5% 935
Floridablanca 5.7% 3.8% 3.8% 86.3% 0.3% 1559
Fusagasugá 8.3% 5.2% 5.1% 81.0% 0.5% 847
Girardot 10.2% 7.0% 4.5% 77.8% 0.5% 733
Girón 6.5% 8.2% 3.2% 80.8% 1.3% 709
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 12.7% 8.1% 4.2% 74.4% 0.6% 504
Huila 7.6% 6.9% 3.9% 81.4% 0.3% 3975
Ibagué 8.1% 4.9% 4.5% 82.2% 0.4% 3308
Ipiales 5.6% 5.2% 3.8% 84.9% 0.6% 713
Itagüí 10.3% 7.2% 4.3% 77.0% 1.2% 1272
Jamundí 8.6% 5.1% 4.6% 81.1% 0.6% 672
La Guajira 7.5% 5.3% 4.0% 81.8% 1.4% 1360
Lorica 8.6% 6.3% 7.2% 77.3% 0.7% 920
Magangué 7.5% 3.9% 5.3% 82.9% 0.4% 748
Magdalena 10.2% 6.3% 6.1% 76.2% 1.1% 3747
Maicao 8.2% 7.9% 4.9% 78.2% 0.8% 845
Malambo 10.4% 4.1% 3.7% 81.4% 0.4% 566
Manizales 8.0% 6.2% 4.7% 80.7% 0.5% 2370
Medellín 7.7% 5.7% 4.6% 81.4% 0.7% 13311
Meta 5.6% 5.0% 4.3% 84.2% 0.9% 2488
Montería 7.5% 3.9% 4.3% 83.1% 1.3% 2841

Mosquera 6.4% 4.2% 4.7% 84.7% 0.0% 765
Nariño 7.0% 5.0% 2.4% 83.9% 1.7% 4294
Neiva 7.1% 5.1% 3.3% 84.3% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 6.6% 4.5% 3.1% 85.1% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 5.0% 4.0% 3.0% 87.8% 0.3% 2697
Pereira 8.7% 4.7% 4.1% 82.0% 0.5% 2779
Piedecuesta 6.8% 5.4% 3.6% 83.3% 0.9% 855
Pitalito 7.9% 5.8% 3.8% 82.2% 0.3% 758
Popayán 6.0% 5.7% 3.8% 83.5% 1.0% 1830
Putumayo 7.1% 6.3% 3.6% 82.4% 0.7% 1981
Quibdó 8.0% 4.7% 6.7% 78.8% 1.9% 880
Quindío 9.3% 5.9% 4.0% 80.4% 0.3% 1690
Riohacha 7.8% 4.9% 4.9% 82.0% 0.3% 958
Rionegro 7.6% 5.4% 3.5% 83.5% 0.0% 828
Risaralda 7.3% 6.8% 3.2% 82.7% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 4.8% 3.0% 4.0% 88.2% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 7.4% 5.1% 4.9% 82.4% 0.3% 788
San Andrés 5.9% 5.1% 6.5% 80.6% 2.0% 355
Santa Marta 7.7% 4.1% 5.5% 82.0% 0.8% 2860
Santander 5.6% 4.9% 3.0% 86.1% 0.3% 4607
Sincelejo 6.3% 3.3% 4.5% 85.4% 0.4% 2085
Soacha 7.7% 5.2% 5.0% 81.6% 0.4% 3293
Sogamoso 5.4% 3.3% 3.1% 88.0% 0.2% 964
Soledad 9.2% 4.6% 5.3% 80.5% 0.5% 2597
Sucre 9.0% 5.5% 5.3% 79.8% 0.4% 3911
Tolima 9.0% 7.5% 4.0% 79.0% 0.5% 5131
Tuluá 8.1% 6.4% 4.0% 81.2% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 10.1% 4.7% 5.2% 79.2% 0.7% 867
Tunja 6.1% 4.3% 4.1% 85.2% 0.3% 1160
Turbo 9.7% 6.9% 7.5% 75.2% 0.7% 802
Uribia 12.8% 4.7% 8.7% 72.5% 1.3% 149
Valle del Cauca 8.1% 6.6% 4.0% 80.7% 0.6% 5417
Valledupar 7.5% 3.7% 5.4% 82.6% 0.8% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 10.7% 5.8% 7.1% 75.6% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 6.7% 4.1% 3.6% 85.3% 0.4% 3087
Yopal 6.4% 2.5% 2.6% 88.4% 0.2% 1006
Zipaquirá 5.9% 3.7% 3.2% 87.0% 0.1% 862
Colombia 7.5% 5.2% 4.4% 81.9% 0.9% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 33.
En el salón de clase, Pedro y Camilo le pegaron a Santiago y este quisiera que el colegio les imponga
una sanción. ¿En cuál de los siguientes documentos puede encontrar Santiago, si la conducta de Pedro
y Camilo lo merece, una sanción por parte del colegio?
A. En el Reglamento de matrículas del colegio.

B. En el Código de Policía de la ciudad.
C. En la Constitución política de Colombia.
D. En el Manual de convivencia del colegio.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 10.2% 2.4% 2.1% 84.3% 1.0% 420
Antioquia 6.6% 2.2% 3.1% 87.5% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 6.7% 4.7% 5.4% 82.8% 0.4% 780
Arauca 9.2% 2.4% 2.8% 85.1% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 6.0% 2.5% 3.2% 87.9% 0.4% 1845
Atlántico 9.3% 3.7% 4.4% 81.9% 0.6% 3396
Barranquilla 7.2% 2.7% 3.5% 86.1% 0.5% 6460
Bello 4.2% 2.7% 3.2% 89.5% 0.4% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 5.1% 1.6% 2.1% 88.9% 2.3% 46336
Bolívar 12.3% 4.1% 5.6% 77.0% 1.1% 5364
Boyacá 9.2% 1.6% 2.5% 86.5% 0.2% 5632
Bucaramanga 5.2% 1.6% 2.9% 90.1% 0.2% 3757
Buenaventura 13.7% 4.2% 4.9% 75.1% 2.0% 1718
Buga 6.4% 3.4% 2.3% 85.3% 2.5% 639
Caldas 7.8% 1.5% 2.6% 87.8% 0.2% 3327
Cali 6.2% 2.3% 2.9% 87.4% 1.2% 12329

Caquetá 8.3% 2.4% 3.5% 85.0% 0.7% 1110
Cartagena 9.6% 3.2% 4.5% 82.0% 0.7% 6504
Cartago 7.3% 1.5% 1.8% 88.1% 1.3% 605
Casanare 11.0% 1.5% 3.4% 83.6% 0.6% 1424
Cauca 9.0% 2.2% 2.5% 85.4% 0.9% 5595
Cesar 11.7% 2.6% 4.7% 80.7% 0.3% 3689
Chocó 14.4% 3.4% 5.2% 75.8% 1.1% 1431
Chía 4.9% 0.6% 3.1% 91.3% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 10.7% 3.0% 4.0% 81.9% 0.4% 731
Cundinamarca 6.4% 1.7% 2.2% 89.1% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 11.9% 3.0% 4.6% 79.9% 0.6% 6066
Cúcuta 10.1% 2.3% 2.8% 84.6% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 3.5% 0.9% 3.1% 91.6% 0.9% 921
Duitama 3.3% 1.9% 2.5% 91.9% 0.4% 952
Envigado 5.0% 1.4% 3.0% 90.2% 0.4% 1312
Facatativá 5.3% 2.1% 2.2% 90.1% 0.4% 777
Florencia 7.2% 1.6% 2.4% 88.2% 0.6% 935
Floridablanca 5.3% 1.2% 2.1% 91.1% 0.3% 1559
Fusagasugá 4.0% 2.1% 1.9% 91.9% 0.1% 847
Girardot 7.9% 3.5% 3.8% 84.2% 0.5% 733
Girón 6.2% 2.1% 2.0% 88.6% 1.1% 709
Guainía 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 8.7% 1.4% 3.0% 86.1% 0.8% 504
Huila 6.1% 1.4% 2.7% 89.6% 0.2% 3975
Ibagué 6.3% 1.9% 2.3% 89.1% 0.4% 3308
Ipiales 5.2% 1.4% 1.5% 91.3% 0.6% 713
Itagüí 4.4% 3.6% 4.1% 86.7% 1.2% 1272
Jamundí 8.5% 1.9% 4.6% 84.5% 0.4% 672
La Guajira 9.9% 3.3% 4.1% 81.2% 1.5% 1360
Lorica 13.4% 2.9% 4.6% 78.7% 0.4% 920
Magangué 7.5% 2.5% 2.9% 86.5% 0.5% 748
Magdalena 12.8% 3.3% 5.3% 77.6% 1.0% 3747
Maicao 14.7% 3.2% 5.7% 75.4% 1.1% 845
Malambo 9.7% 3.5% 3.5% 82.7% 0.5% 566
Manizales 5.1% 2.0% 2.3% 90.1% 0.5% 2370
Medellín 5.0% 2.4% 2.9% 89.1% 0.6% 13311
Meta 8.4% 1.9% 2.5% 86.2% 1.0% 2488
Montería 8.6% 2.4% 3.5% 84.2% 1.3% 2841
Mosquera 4.6% 1.0% 3.9% 90.5% 0.0% 765
Nariño 6.2% 1.4% 2.5% 88.1% 1.7% 4294
Grado 9º

Neiva 6.0% 1.3% 3.0% 89.3% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 3.7% 2.4% 3.3% 89.9% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 5.1% 1.2% 1.7% 91.8% 0.2% 2697
Pereira 5.0% 1.5% 2.7% 90.4% 0.4% 2779
Piedecuesta 8.3% 2.0% 3.3% 85.5% 0.9% 855
Pitalito 6.5% 1.3% 2.1% 90.0% 0.1% 758
Popayán 6.1% 1.5% 2.3% 89.2% 0.9% 1830
Putumayo 8.9% 1.5% 2.9% 86.0% 0.7% 1981
Quibdó 12.5% 1.7% 5.8% 78.0% 2.0% 880
Quindío 5.8% 2.1% 2.5% 89.4% 0.2% 1690
Riohacha 10.5% 3.9% 4.7% 80.5% 0.4% 958
Rionegro 3.6% 1.6% 3.0% 91.8% 0.0% 828
Risaralda 5.6% 1.7% 1.7% 90.9% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 4.8% 1.3% 3.2% 90.6% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 11.4% 2.4% 5.7% 80.1% 0.4% 788
San Andrés 14.1% 4.2% 4.8% 75.2% 1.7% 355
Santa Marta 9.1% 2.7% 3.6% 83.7% 0.8% 2860
Santander 6.5% 1.7% 2.4% 89.0% 0.3% 4607
Sincelejo 8.6% 2.0% 3.5% 85.5% 0.4% 2085
Soacha 4.9% 2.4% 3.2% 89.1% 0.4% 3293
Sogamoso 5.5% 1.1% 2.2% 91.0% 0.2% 964
Soledad 7.2% 2.6% 3.5% 86.3% 0.5% 2597
Sucre 11.0% 3.0% 5.0% 80.5% 0.5% 3911
Tolima 10.7% 2.1% 3.5% 83.3% 0.4% 5131
Tuluá 7.2% 2.1% 2.0% 88.5% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 11.0% 2.4% 4.7% 80.9% 1.0% 867
Tunja 5.3% 1.2% 2.1% 91.0% 0.3% 1160
Turbo 10.3% 4.2% 6.4% 78.3% 0.7% 802
Uribia 14.8% 4.7% 4.0% 75.2% 1.3% 149
Valle del Cauca 7.9% 2.1% 2.6% 86.8% 0.6% 5417
Valledupar 9.1% 2.7% 3.5% 83.5% 1.1% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 11.6% 2.2% 0.9% 84.4% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 4.7% 1.9% 2.0% 90.9% 0.4% 3087
Yopal 9.1% 1.4% 3.2% 86.0% 0.3% 1006
Zipaquirá 3.5% 1.2% 2.2% 93.0% 0.1% 862
Colombia 7.3% 2.2% 3.0% 86.6% 0.9% 274548

• Pregunta 34.
Un profesor de un colegio llega disgustado al salón de clases. Al preguntar por la tarea el profesor
descubre con desilusión que ningún estudiante la hizo. Adicionalmente un grupo de estudiantes del
salón habla constantemente en clase. Al pasar un rato, el profesor pierde el control y les grita diciendo
que son unos ignorantes y que todos van a perder su materia.
¿Qué deberían hacer los alumnos que no están de acuerdo con el trato del profesor?
A. No volver a entrar a clase para que el profesor entienda que no debió tratarlos de esa manera.
B. Aceptar el insulto del profesor porque ellos lo provocaron y deben cambiar su actitud en clase.
C. Hablar con el director de curso o el coordinador para que ayuden a mediar el conflicto con
el profesor.
D. Ponerse de acuerdo para faltarle al respeto al profesor para que él entienda que no puede seguir
tratándolos mal.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 3.3% 21.9% 66.4% 7.1% 1.2% 420
Antioquia 2.0% 16.4% 78.6% 2.3% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 2.8% 18.8% 74.7% 3.3% 0.3% 780
Arauca 2.0% 20.8% 74.7% 1.9% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 2.1% 11.9% 84.0% 1.6% 0.4% 1845
Atlántico 3.3% 20.7% 73.0% 2.4% 0.7% 3396
Barranquilla 2.4% 17.4% 78.0% 1.7% 0.6% 6460
Bello 1.8% 13.8% 82.1% 1.9% 0.3% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 0.9% 12.9% 82.9% 1.1% 2.3% 46336
Bolívar 3.6% 22.5% 69.9% 3.0% 1.0% 5364
Boyacá 1.0% 25.5% 71.5% 1.6% 0.3% 5632
Bucaramanga 1.0% 12.8% 84.7% 1.3% 0.3% 3757
Buenaventura 3.6% 14.9% 76.0% 3.1% 2.4% 1718
Buga 1.1% 13.5% 81.7% 1.4% 2.3% 639
Grado 9º

Caldas 2.0% 17.9% 77.7% 2.1% 0.2% 3327
Cali 1.9% 11.2% 83.9% 1.7% 1.3% 12329
Caquetá 3.2% 22.3% 69.1% 4.5% 0.8% 1110
Cartagena 2.7% 17.1% 77.2% 2.3% 0.7% 6504
Cartago 0.5% 13.1% 83.5% 1.7% 1.3% 605
Casanare 1.3% 18.3% 78.3% 1.5% 0.6% 1424
Cauca 2.3% 20.3% 72.6% 3.7% 1.1% 5595
Cesar 2.4% 19.7% 75.3% 2.2% 0.4% 3689
Chocó 4.8% 19.4% 70.4% 4.0% 1.5% 1431
Chía 0.9% 11.4% 86.5% 1.1% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 4.4% 21.3% 72.1% 1.5% 0.7% 731
Cundinamarca 1.1% 16.4% 80.7% 1.3% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 3.1% 26.5% 66.8% 2.8% 0.7% 6066
Cúcuta 2.1% 19.0% 77.0% 1.6% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 0.9% 14.9% 82.0% 1.4% 0.9% 921
Duitama 1.3% 16.3% 81.1% 1.1% 0.3% 952
Envigado 1.1% 11.0% 85.9% 1.6% 0.4% 1312
Facatativá 1.7% 17.9% 78.6% 1.4% 0.4% 777
Florencia 1.3% 15.7% 80.9% 1.6% 0.5% 935
Floridablanca 1.1% 12.4% 85.5% 0.7% 0.3% 1559
Fusagasugá 1.1% 11.2% 86.4% 1.1% 0.2% 847
Girardot 2.6% 14.5% 79.9% 2.6% 0.4% 733
Girón 0.3% 13.7% 83.1% 1.8% 1.1% 709
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 1.0% 23.0% 71.8% 3.4% 0.8% 504
Huila 1.3% 20.2% 76.3% 2.0% 0.3% 3975
Ibagué 1.4% 16.3% 80.3% 1.6% 0.4% 3308
Ipiales 0.8% 13.0% 84.4% 1.0% 0.7% 713
Itagüí 3.1% 13.2% 79.6% 2.9% 1.2% 1272
Jamundí 2.2% 16.2% 78.1% 2.5% 0.9% 672
La Guajira 2.9% 21.8% 71.8% 1.9% 1.5% 1360
Lorica 4.0% 24.7% 68.3% 2.7% 0.3% 920
Magangué 2.5% 18.6% 76.6% 2.0% 0.3% 748
Magdalena 3.9% 22.3% 69.5% 3.0% 1.2% 3747
Maicao 2.8% 19.5% 72.8% 3.7% 1.2% 845
Malambo 2.3% 18.0% 77.2% 1.9% 0.5% 566
Manizales 1.9% 16.0% 79.7% 1.9% 0.5% 2370
Medellín 1.8% 12.4% 83.1% 2.0% 0.7% 13311
Meta 1.8% 20.3% 74.8% 2.0% 1.1% 2488
Montería 1.7% 20.3% 74.6% 1.9% 1.4% 2841

Mosquera 1.4% 16.6% 80.1% 1.7% 0.1% 765
Nariño 1.4% 12.8% 82.7% 1.4% 1.7% 4294
Neiva 0.9% 15.5% 81.3% 2.0% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 1.9% 12.4% 83.3% 1.7% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 0.7% 9.6% 88.0% 1.5% 0.1% 2697
Pereira 1.2% 11.6% 85.3% 1.3% 0.6% 2779
Piedecuesta 1.3% 16.7% 79.4% 1.6% 0.9% 855
Pitalito 0.8% 20.3% 76.5% 2.0% 0.4% 758
Popayán 0.9% 14.3% 82.6% 1.3% 1.0% 1830
Putumayo 1.2% 14.9% 80.9% 2.2% 0.8% 1981
Quibdó 2.5% 18.4% 74.8% 2.6% 1.7% 880
Quindío 1.7% 11.7% 84.6% 1.6% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 3.1% 19.4% 74.9% 2.1% 0.4% 958
Rionegro 1.7% 11.5% 85.6% 1.2% 0.0% 828
Risaralda 1.0% 17.0% 79.8% 2.0% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 1.3% 10.8% 86.3% 1.3% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 2.0% 24.9% 71.1% 2.0% 0.0% 788
San Andrés 3.1% 19.7% 70.7% 4.2% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 2.1% 16.7% 78.6% 1.7% 0.9% 2860
Santander 1.0% 16.5% 80.6% 1.4% 0.5% 4607
Sincelejo 2.2% 20.9% 74.7% 1.9% 0.3% 2085
Soacha 1.8% 14.9% 81.3% 1.7% 0.3% 3293
Sogamoso 0.4% 17.7% 80.4% 1.1% 0.3% 964
Soledad 2.3% 17.4% 78.0% 2.0% 0.4% 2597
Sucre 3.0% 24.0% 70.1% 2.5% 0.5% 3911
Tolima 1.8% 19.5% 75.7% 2.4% 0.6% 5131
Tuluá 0.7% 16.4% 81.1% 1.7% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 2.3% 12.8% 81.0% 3.0% 0.9% 867
Tunja 0.6% 16.5% 81.8% 0.8% 0.3% 1160
Turbo 4.0% 25.3% 67.6% 2.4% 0.7% 802
Uribia 5.4% 18.8% 70.5% 3.4% 2.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 1.7% 15.5% 80.5% 1.6% 0.7% 5417
Valledupar 1.8% 21.1% 74.4% 1.7% 1.0% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 3.1% 17.3% 72.0% 6.2% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 1.2% 16.4% 80.7% 1.4% 0.4% 3087
Yopal 0.5% 16.6% 81.4% 1.3% 0.2% 1006
Zipaquirá 0.7% 13.6% 85.2% 0.6% 0.0% 862
Colombia 1.8% 16.4% 79.1% 1.8% 1.0% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 35.
José es profesor en un colegio. En dos ocasiones se ha dado cuenta de que uno de sus estudiantes llega
con morados al colegio y cuando le pregunta qué pasó el niño no responde. Por tanto, decide denunciar
que su alumno está siendo maltratado. La autoridad ante la que José debe realizar la denuncia es
A. el sacerdote del municipio.

B. un policía del municipio.
C. los padres del niño.
D. el secretario de Educación del municipio.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 1.4% 35.5% 38.1% 23.6% 1.4% 420
Antioquia 1.6% 34.2% 26.8% 36.5% 0.9% 13127
Apartadó 3.6% 33.7% 30.6% 31.8% 0.3% 780
Arauca 1.1% 35.3% 24.2% 38.6% 0.8% 1231
Armenia 1.6% 41.9% 23.3% 32.7% 0.5% 1845
Atlántico 2.1% 28.9% 32.6% 35.3% 1.1% 3396
Barranquilla 1.6% 36.2% 30.7% 30.6% 0.9% 6460
Bello 1.9% 36.6% 28.1% 33.0% 0.3% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 0.9% 42.7% 24.3% 29.6% 2.5% 46336
Bolívar 2.9% 25.1% 30.3% 40.4% 1.4% 5364
Boyacá 0.9% 38.5% 23.5% 36.6% 0.5% 5632
Bucaramanga 0.8% 42.6% 25.0% 31.0% 0.6% 3757
Buenaventura 2.7% 29.7% 35.3% 30.0% 2.4% 1718
Buga 1.3% 36.6% 26.0% 33.5% 2.7% 639
Caldas 1.3% 39.7% 22.0% 36.4% 0.6% 3327
Cali 1.6% 36.0% 28.3% 32.6% 1.5% 12329

Caquetá 1.4% 33.6% 29.6% 34.7% 0.6% 1110
Cartagena 2.4% 30.3% 32.3% 33.9% 1.0% 6504
Cartago 1.2% 36.5% 28.1% 32.7% 1.5% 605
Casanare 0.7% 40.1% 25.4% 32.9% 0.8% 1424
Cauca 1.3% 27.4% 30.8% 39.3% 1.2% 5595
Cesar 1.6% 29.3% 27.9% 40.6% 0.5% 3689
Chocó 4.0% 27.0% 33.0% 34.2% 1.7% 1431
Chía 0.4% 39.6% 23.8% 36.1% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 1.8% 28.9% 35.8% 32.4% 1.1% 731
Cundinamarca 0.9% 40.5% 22.6% 35.2% 0.8% 9573
Córdoba 2.1% 27.2% 32.0% 37.8% 0.9% 6066
Cúcuta 1.6% 37.9% 25.1% 35.0% 0.5% 4329
Dosquebradas 1.0% 38.9% 25.7% 33.3% 1.1% 921
Duitama 0.4% 46.3% 19.2% 33.4% 0.6% 952
Envigado 1.5% 37.6% 27.7% 32.6% 0.6% 1312
Facatativá 1.0% 42.2% 21.8% 34.5% 0.5% 777
Florencia 0.7% 44.6% 25.0% 28.6% 1.1% 935
Floridablanca 0.5% 39.2% 25.5% 34.1% 0.6% 1559
Fusagasugá 0.7% 46.3% 22.4% 30.1% 0.5% 847
Girardot 1.5% 31.0% 26.9% 40.0% 0.7% 733
Girón 1.4% 34.7% 22.3% 39.9% 1.7% 709
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 1.2% 42.5% 29.2% 25.8% 1.4% 504
Huila 0.9% 30.9% 27.0% 40.8% 0.4% 3975
Ibagué 1.0% 35.6% 27.0% 35.7% 0.7% 3308
Ipiales 1.8% 31.3% 27.6% 38.6% 0.7% 713
Itagüí 2.5% 34.8% 28.9% 32.5% 1.3% 1272
Jamundí 1.3% 32.7% 27.7% 36.9% 1.3% 672
La Guajira 1.9% 29.4% 29.1% 37.8% 1.8% 1360
Lorica 1.8% 26.5% 39.7% 31.3% 0.7% 920
Magangué 1.1% 26.2% 32.4% 39.7% 0.7% 748
Magdalena 2.4% 28.1% 32.9% 35.2% 1.4% 3747
Maicao 2.2% 24.7% 28.9% 43.0% 1.2% 845
Malambo 1.8% 29.0% 30.7% 37.8% 0.7% 566
Manizales 1.2% 44.1% 26.1% 28.1% 0.6% 2370
Medellín 1.8% 35.3% 28.3% 33.6% 1.0% 13311
Meta 1.6% 39.5% 23.0% 34.9% 1.1% 2488
Montería 1.6% 37.1% 28.1% 31.5% 1.8% 2841
Mosquera 1.4% 38.0% 23.1% 37.3% 0.1% 765
Nariño 0.8% 32.8% 24.2% 40.5% 1.8% 4294
Grado 9º

Neiva 0.9% 36.0% 26.7% 35.8% 0.7% 2431
Palmira 1.0% 36.9% 26.3% 34.8% 1.0% 1657
Pasto 0.9% 43.4% 24.4% 31.0% 0.3% 2697
Pereira 1.0% 38.5% 24.8% 35.1% 0.6% 2779
Piedecuesta 3.0% 33.6% 22.9% 39.5% 0.9% 855
Pitalito 1.2% 29.4% 24.8% 43.8% 0.8% 758
Popayán 1.1% 38.1% 29.6% 29.9% 1.3% 1830
Putumayo 1.2% 34.6% 28.5% 35.0% 0.7% 1981
Quibdó 0.7% 29.4% 36.1% 31.5% 2.3% 880
Quindío 1.2% 39.2% 22.4% 36.7% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 1.9% 33.2% 30.6% 33.4% 0.9% 958
Rionegro 1.2% 37.4% 23.9% 37.2% 0.2% 828
Risaralda 0.5% 35.6% 24.5% 39.0% 0.3% 1488
Sabaneta 0.8% 36.8% 27.4% 34.7% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 1.5% 30.8% 28.2% 39.1% 0.4% 788
San Andrés 3.7% 37.7% 28.2% 28.7% 1.7% 355
Santa Marta 1.8% 38.9% 30.9% 27.2% 1.1% 2860
Santander 0.8% 38.8% 21.9% 38.0% 0.5% 4607
Sincelejo 1.4% 33.5% 29.6% 34.7% 0.7% 2085
Soacha 1.6% 41.7% 25.9% 30.3% 0.5% 3293
Sogamoso 1.5% 45.7% 25.1% 27.4% 0.3% 964
Soledad 1.6% 31.8% 30.1% 35.9% 0.7% 2597
Sucre 1.9% 27.8% 31.6% 37.9% 0.8% 3911
Tolima 1.2% 31.6% 26.5% 39.9% 0.7% 5131
Tuluá 0.9% 36.8% 25.9% 35.6% 0.8% 1326
Tumaco 2.0% 31.4% 32.2% 32.8% 1.7% 867
Tunja 0.9% 47.6% 24.7% 26.2% 0.6% 1160
Turbo 3.1% 32.5% 34.3% 28.9% 1.1% 802
Uribia 0.7% 24.2% 41.6% 32.2% 1.3% 149
Valle del Cauca 1.2% 32.4% 25.1% 40.3% 1.0% 5417
Valledupar 1.7% 34.3% 29.3% 33.4% 1.3% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 1.8% 36.4% 37.3% 23.1% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 1.4% 42.4% 23.8% 31.8% 0.6% 3087
Yopal 0.8% 46.4% 22.0% 30.3% 0.5% 1006
Zipaquirá 1.0% 34.9% 23.7% 40.1% 0.2% 862
Colombia 1.4% 36.3% 26.9% 34.2% 1.2% 274548

• Pregunta 36.
Cuando al curso llegaron dos niños nuevos que venían de una zona rural del municipio, Juanita, la mejor
del curso, dijo: "Es mejor no juntarse con campesinos porque de pronto uno se vuelve montañero".
¿Qué es lo más problemático de este comentario?
A. Puede hacer que las familias de los demás niños ya no quieran vivir en el campo.
B. Juanita no sabe con certeza si en realidad los niños son campesinos.
C. Las personas no se vuelven montañeras por juntarse con otras que sí lo son.
D. Puede hacer que los demás compañeros rechacen a los dos niños nuevos.
• Estructura

Amazonas 5.2% 14.3% 14.8% 64.5% 1.2% 420
Antioquia 2.4% 7.6% 12.5% 76.9% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 2.6% 10.6% 14.4% 72.1% 0.4% 780
Arauca 1.7% 7.6% 9.9% 80.3% 0.5% 1231
Armenia 1.7% 8.5% 10.3% 79.0% 0.5% 1845
Atlántico 3.0% 11.6% 14.8% 69.8% 0.8% 3396
Barranquilla 2.2% 8.5% 10.8% 77.9% 0.6% 6460
Bello 1.8% 8.0% 10.1% 79.8% 0.3% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 1.2% 6.1% 7.1% 83.4% 2.3% 46336
Bolívar 4.1% 12.1% 16.6% 66.2% 1.0% 5364
Boyacá 1.9% 7.5% 9.1% 81.4% 0.2% 5632
Bucaramanga 1.6% 5.5% 6.8% 85.8% 0.2% 3757
Buenaventura 3.9% 9.3% 15.9% 68.9% 2.0% 1718
Buga 1.7% 6.4% 8.6% 81.1% 2.2% 639
Caldas 2.1% 8.6% 13.6% 75.4% 0.3% 3327
Cali 2.2% 7.1% 9.3% 80.2% 1.2% 12329
Caquetá 2.7% 9.5% 14.2% 73.2% 0.4% 1110
Grado 9º

Cartagena 3.2% 10.1% 11.3% 74.7% 0.7% 6504
Cartago 0.7% 8.4% 9.6% 80.2% 1.2% 605
Casanare 2.4% 7.7% 8.3% 80.9% 0.7% 1424
Cauca 4.4% 11.3% 16.6% 66.8% 1.0% 5595
Cesar 3.5% 8.3% 14.0% 74.0% 0.2% 3689
Chocó 3.8% 13.3% 21.2% 60.4% 1.4% 1431
Chía 0.6% 6.2% 4.8% 88.4% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 2.9% 11.8% 17.2% 67.4% 0.7% 731
Cundinamarca 1.4% 7.2% 8.2% 82.7% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 3.5% 9.9% 16.1% 69.8% 0.6% 6066
Cúcuta 2.4% 8.2% 9.7% 79.5% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 1.3% 7.8% 8.5% 81.5% 0.9% 921
Duitama 1.3% 5.3% 6.3% 86.9% 0.3% 952
Envigado 2.1% 5.3% 6.1% 86.1% 0.4% 1312
Facatativá 1.5% 8.9% 7.7% 81.3% 0.5% 777
Florencia 1.2% 9.2% 8.8% 80.2% 0.6% 935
Floridablanca 1.3% 4.2% 6.0% 88.1% 0.4% 1559
Fusagasugá 1.8% 7.1% 7.2% 83.8% 0.1% 847
Girardot 3.0% 11.5% 11.5% 73.5% 0.5% 733
Girón 1.1% 7.3% 8.7% 81.7% 1.1% 709
Guainía 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 2.6% 10.3% 10.7% 75.4% 1.0% 504
Huila 2.2% 8.4% 10.5% 78.8% 0.1% 3975
Ibagué 1.7% 6.7% 8.8% 82.3% 0.5% 3308
Ipiales 1.1% 4.3% 8.3% 85.8% 0.4% 713
Itagüí 2.4% 8.1% 12.0% 76.3% 1.1% 1272
Jamundí 1.6% 10.4% 10.6% 76.6% 0.7% 672
La Guajira 2.9% 9.3% 14.4% 71.8% 1.5% 1360
Lorica 3.5% 10.4% 17.0% 68.4% 0.8% 920
Magangué 1.9% 6.8% 12.2% 78.9% 0.3% 748
Magdalena 3.2% 11.6% 18.6% 65.5% 1.1% 3747
Maicao 3.7% 12.7% 13.6% 69.0% 1.1% 845
Malambo 1.2% 11.7% 13.3% 73.5% 0.4% 566
Manizales 2.3% 8.1% 9.7% 79.3% 0.6% 2370
Medellín 2.2% 7.2% 10.7% 79.4% 0.6% 13311
Meta 2.1% 8.5% 9.6% 78.9% 0.8% 2488
Montería 2.1% 6.6% 8.9% 80.9% 1.4% 2841
Mosquera 2.4% 7.3% 5.5% 84.7% 0.1% 765
Nariño 1.7% 6.3% 11.3% 79.1% 1.6% 4294
Neiva 1.8% 7.5% 8.5% 81.9% 0.3% 2431

Palmira 1.4% 6.3% 8.5% 83.0% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 1.0% 4.4% 7.0% 87.4% 0.2% 2697
Pereira 1.1% 8.0% 9.0% 81.5% 0.5% 2779
Piedecuesta 1.4% 6.3% 9.1% 82.1% 1.1% 855
Pitalito 1.7% 5.5% 7.4% 85.2% 0.1% 758
Popayán 1.3% 5.4% 7.5% 84.9% 1.0% 1830
Putumayo 2.6% 7.5% 10.4% 78.8% 0.7% 1981
Quibdó 3.9% 10.5% 18.8% 65.1% 1.8% 880
Quindío 2.2% 8.5% 9.9% 79.1% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 2.3% 10.8% 13.6% 73.1% 0.3% 958
Rionegro 1.2% 6.3% 8.3% 83.9% 0.2% 828
Risaralda 1.8% 7.1% 10.5% 80.5% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 1.3% 4.8% 8.3% 85.5% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 1.4% 7.6% 11.5% 79.3% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 2.8% 9.6% 10.7% 75.2% 1.7% 355
Santa Marta 2.3% 9.3% 12.7% 74.8% 0.8% 2860
Santander 1.3% 5.4% 9.2% 83.7% 0.3% 4607
Sincelejo 2.6% 8.6% 10.1% 78.5% 0.3% 2085
Soacha 1.8% 9.9% 9.5% 78.3% 0.5% 3293
Sogamoso 0.8% 5.3% 6.0% 87.7% 0.2% 964
Soledad 2.9% 9.7% 10.2% 76.7% 0.4% 2597
Sucre 3.4% 10.7% 17.1% 68.2% 0.7% 3911
Tolima 2.4% 9.8% 13.4% 74.0% 0.4% 5131
Tuluá 1.1% 7.4% 12.8% 78.6% 0.2% 1326
Tumaco 3.5% 8.0% 16.0% 71.5% 1.0% 867
Tunja 1.2% 5.1% 5.8% 87.6% 0.3% 1160
Turbo 4.6% 13.1% 17.7% 63.7% 0.9% 802
Uribia 2.7% 18.8% 12.1% 65.8% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 2.4% 7.5% 12.9% 76.6% 0.6% 5417
Valledupar 2.3% 8.4% 11.0% 77.4% 0.9% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 4.0% 13.3% 18.7% 63.1% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 1.6% 6.2% 7.7% 84.1% 0.4% 3087
Yopal 2.0% 4.3% 6.9% 86.7% 0.2% 1006
Zipaquirá 0.8% 6.7% 6.8% 85.6% 0.0% 862
Colombia 2.1% 7.8% 10.5% 78.6% 0.9% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 37.
En un curso de grado 11o. de un colegio, cinco estudiantes que perdieron Matemáticas y con ello el año,
deciden convocar a una protesta general porque, según ellos, el profesor "se las tiene montada". Aun-
que el profesor solamente dicta clases en grado 11o., al día siguiente llegan a la oficina del rector cartas
pidiendo el despido del profesor firmadas por muchos de estudiantes de todos los grados. Según esta
información, ¿es problemática la participación de los estudiantes exigiendo el despido de profesor de
Matemáticas en esta ocasión?
A. No, porque los estudiantes siempre deberían apoyar a otros estudiantes cuando haya un conflicto
con profesores o directivas del colegio.
B. No, porque el profesor de Matemáticas debería tratar a todos los estudiantes por igual y no "mon-
társela" a cinco estudiantes.
C. Sí, porque es posible que la mayoría de los estudiantes que firmaron las cartas ni siquiera conozca
al profesor, ni tenga una idea de lo que pasó.
D. Sí, porque los estudiantes pueden exigir un trato justo para ellos, pero no pueden exigir el despido
de un profesor.
• Estructura

Amazonas 5.5% 21.7% 38.8% 32.6% 1.4% 420
Antioquia 4.6% 13.1% 50.2% 31.3% 0.8% 13127
Apartadó 7.6% 13.7% 44.0% 34.2% 0.5% 780
Arauca 3.6% 14.1% 48.7% 33.0% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 4.4% 11.1% 54.6% 29.4% 0.5% 1845
Atlántico 5.2% 19.4% 39.0% 35.5% 1.0% 3396
Barranquilla 4.2% 12.7% 47.4% 34.8% 0.9% 6460
Bello 4.9% 9.5% 54.7% 30.4% 0.5% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 3.0% 8.7% 58.0% 27.9% 2.3% 46336
Bolívar 6.6% 21.0% 37.0% 34.0% 1.3% 5364
Boyacá 3.5% 12.9% 53.3% 30.0% 0.3% 5632
Bucaramanga 3.3% 8.7% 60.3% 27.4% 0.3% 3757
Buenaventura 7.5% 17.8% 38.7% 33.6% 2.4% 1718
Buga 2.0% 12.4% 56.5% 27.1% 2.0% 639

Caldas 3.9% 13.0% 49.5% 33.2% 0.3% 3327
Cali 4.2% 11.2% 52.5% 30.6% 1.4% 12329
Caquetá 4.1% 15.9% 46.0% 33.6% 0.4% 1110
Cartagena 5.5% 14.4% 46.0% 33.2% 1.0% 6504
Cartago 2.3% 10.2% 54.0% 32.2% 1.2% 605
Casanare 3.8% 13.9% 49.2% 32.4% 0.7% 1424
Cauca 4.7% 17.8% 40.8% 35.6% 1.0% 5595
Cesar 4.6% 17.3% 41.3% 36.2% 0.7% 3689
Chocó 7.9% 23.1% 32.8% 34.6% 1.6% 1431
Chía 2.1% 6.5% 68.5% 23.0% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 6.2% 21.5% 35.0% 36.5% 0.8% 731
Cundinamarca 3.4% 10.8% 55.0% 30.2% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 6.0% 20.6% 37.0% 35.6% 0.9% 6066
Cúcuta 4.3% 11.9% 49.9% 33.5% 0.4% 4329
Dosquebradas 2.6% 8.6% 58.1% 29.3% 1.4% 921
Duitama 2.6% 7.6% 63.1% 26.1% 0.6% 952
Envigado 3.8% 9.2% 61.9% 24.5% 0.5% 1312
Facatativá 3.2% 10.6% 57.3% 28.2% 0.8% 777
Florencia 2.9% 10.2% 56.0% 30.3% 0.6% 935
Floridablanca 2.9% 9.3% 60.0% 27.3% 0.5% 1559
Fusagasugá 3.7% 9.1% 56.2% 30.9% 0.1% 847
Girardot 5.5% 14.3% 46.0% 33.8% 0.4% 733
Girón 4.7% 11.0% 55.0% 28.2% 1.1% 709
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 3.6% 12.7% 45.2% 37.5% 1.0% 504
Huila 4.1% 13.2% 50.1% 32.4% 0.3% 3975
Ibagué 3.5% 10.0% 55.4% 30.5% 0.5% 3308
Ipiales 3.8% 10.1% 55.7% 30.0% 0.4% 713
Itagüí 5.2% 10.9% 54.7% 28.0% 1.2% 1272
Jamundí 5.8% 13.8% 47.9% 31.8% 0.6% 672
La Guajira 5.7% 17.4% 38.8% 36.5% 1.7% 1360
Lorica 6.5% 19.7% 38.4% 34.3% 1.1% 920
Magangué 4.1% 15.8% 39.8% 39.4% 0.8% 748
Magdalena 5.9% 20.9% 38.4% 33.5% 1.3% 3747
Maicao 5.4% 16.7% 44.4% 32.4% 1.1% 845
Malambo 5.3% 17.7% 43.3% 33.6% 0.2% 566
Manizales 4.1% 11.0% 57.1% 27.1% 0.7% 2370
Medellín 4.6% 10.3% 54.8% 29.5% 0.8% 13311
Meta 4.2% 14.5% 49.7% 30.3% 1.3% 2488
Montería 4.2% 13.3% 47.7% 33.1% 1.7% 2841
Mosquera 3.1% 8.9% 57.9% 29.9% 0.1% 765
Grado 9º
Nariño 3.8% 13.2% 46.9% 34.4% 1.7% 4294
Neiva 3.0% 9.6% 56.4% 30.7% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 5.8% 9.8% 55.5% 28.1% 0.8% 1657
Pasto 3.5% 7.9% 57.9% 30.5% 0.2% 2697
Pereira 3.7% 10.8% 55.7% 29.1% 0.6% 2779
Piedecuesta 4.8% 11.5% 52.7% 29.8% 1.2% 855
Pitalito 2.8% 11.7% 55.1% 29.9% 0.4% 758
Popayán 3.3% 10.1% 55.8% 29.8% 1.0% 1830
Putumayo 4.1% 12.9% 49.3% 32.9% 0.9% 1981
Quibdó 4.5% 19.8% 37.8% 35.9% 1.9% 880
Quindío 4.4% 10.1% 53.4% 31.7% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 5.0% 17.0% 41.4% 35.5% 1.0% 958
Rionegro 2.9% 11.2% 58.7% 27.2% 0.0% 828
Risaralda 3.8% 11.3% 51.5% 33.3% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 3.5% 10.5% 64.0% 22.0% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 3.7% 14.6% 44.0% 37.7% 0.0% 788
San Andrés 5.9% 15.2% 39.2% 37.5% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 5.0% 14.5% 45.6% 33.7% 1.2% 2860
Santander 2.9% 11.7% 55.1% 29.9% 0.5% 4607
Sincelejo 4.3% 15.0% 46.8% 33.0% 0.9% 2085
Soacha 4.6% 11.8% 52.4% 30.7% 0.5% 3293
Sogamoso 3.2% 7.6% 60.1% 28.6% 0.5% 964
Soledad 5.6% 13.4% 43.7% 36.6% 0.6% 2597
Sucre 5.0% 21.2% 37.7% 35.2% 1.0% 3911
Tolima 4.8% 15.4% 44.9% 34.3% 0.7% 5131
Tuluá 4.0% 11.3% 51.1% 33.1% 0.5% 1326
Tumaco 4.8% 17.4% 42.2% 34.5% 1.0% 867
Tunja 3.7% 9.2% 61.6% 24.7% 0.8% 1160
Turbo 7.9% 18.2% 37.5% 35.3% 1.1% 802
Uribia 2.7% 24.8% 32.2% 38.9% 1.3% 149
Valle del Cauca 4.4% 12.4% 47.7% 34.6% 0.8% 5417
Valledupar 4.2% 14.1% 43.7% 37.1% 1.0% 2680
Vaupés 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 4.4% 25.3% 38.7% 29.8% 1.8% 225
Villavicencio 3.4% 10.0% 56.5% 29.4% 0.6% 3087
Yopal 3.4% 10.4% 55.1% 30.8% 0.3% 1006
Zipaquirá 2.8% 9.4% 60.3% 27.5% 0.0% 862
Colombia 4.2% 12.6% 50.9% 31.3% 1.1% 274548

• Pregunta 38.
En el manual de convivencia de un colegio se prohíbe llevar el pelo largo y utilizar accesorios corporales
como el pircing (perforaciones en la piel en la que se ponen adornos). El personero propone revocar
este artículo del manual de convivencia porque, según él, está violando el derecho al libre desarrollo de
la personalidad. La propuesta del personero es válida porque
A. el manual de convivencia no se puede oponer a lo establecido en la Constitución.

B. el manual de convivencia puede ser modificado por cualquier miembro de la comunidad escolar.
C. las propuestas del personero, como representante de los estudiantes, deben cumplirse sin discusión.
D. para el buen funcionamiento del colegio es importante tener este artículo dentro del manual.
• Estructura

Amazonas 28.3% 10.2% 14.8% 44.5% 2.1% 420
Antioquia 44.6% 8.4% 9.2% 36.7% 1.1% 13127
Apartadó 40.4% 10.8% 9.5% 38.6% 0.8% 780
Arauca 46.0% 9.8% 9.0% 34.4% 0.8% 1231
Armenia 47.6% 8.0% 7.7% 36.0% 0.7% 1845
Atlántico 35.9% 8.5% 13.1% 41.3% 1.2% 3396
Barranquilla 44.2% 8.2% 10.1% 36.3% 1.2% 6460
Bello 48.5% 7.5% 8.2% 35.1% 0.7% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 53.0% 7.8% 6.9% 29.6% 2.7% 46336
Bolívar 33.1% 10.2% 15.2% 39.8% 1.6% 5364
Boyacá 43.1% 9.1% 7.8% 39.2% 0.7% 5632
Bucaramanga 54.4% 6.9% 6.3% 31.7% 0.7% 3757
Buenaventura 32.5% 9.7% 13.4% 42.0% 2.4% 1718
Buga 43.7% 8.5% 10.8% 34.4% 2.7% 639
Caldas 40.7% 7.1% 8.8% 42.9% 0.5% 3327
Cali 45.8% 7.2% 8.0% 37.2% 1.8% 12329
Grado 9º

Caquetá 40.1% 9.4% 8.7% 41.0% 0.8% 1110
Cartagena 41.3% 9.4% 11.4% 36.7% 1.2% 6504
Cartago 46.1% 5.8% 8.1% 38.2% 1.8% 605
Casanare 44.4% 8.4% 8.4% 37.7% 1.1% 1424
Cauca 34.9% 8.6% 10.1% 44.9% 1.5% 5595
Cesar 36.4% 9.0% 11.5% 42.5% 0.7% 3689
Chocó 30.0% 9.2% 13.9% 44.9% 1.9% 1431
Chía 54.3% 10.2% 5.5% 29.7% 0.2% 958
Ciénaga 34.1% 11.5% 14.0% 38.9% 1.6% 731
Cundinamarca 46.3% 7.9% 6.6% 38.4% 0.9% 9573
Córdoba 35.9% 9.3% 14.5% 39.1% 1.1% 6066
Cúcuta 44.9% 8.2% 9.7% 36.7% 0.6% 4329
Dosquebradas 48.9% 7.1% 6.9% 36.0% 1.1% 921
Duitama 57.5% 7.5% 5.1% 29.1% 0.8% 952
Envigado 59.7% 7.8% 5.9% 25.6% 1.0% 1312
Facatativá 47.6% 7.2% 7.5% 36.7% 1.0% 777
Florencia 48.2% 7.0% 7.1% 36.8% 1.0% 935
Floridablanca 58.2% 6.7% 6.5% 28.2% 0.3% 1559
Fusagasugá 55.4% 5.2% 6.3% 32.1% 1.1% 847
Girardot 44.2% 8.7% 6.8% 39.7% 0.5% 733
Girón 47.2% 8.6% 8.9% 34.0% 1.3% 709
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 40.1% 8.9% 12.3% 37.5% 1.2% 504
Huila 42.6% 9.3% 8.0% 39.6% 0.6% 3975
Ibagué 48.6% 8.9% 7.5% 34.3% 0.7% 3308
Ipiales 38.6% 11.9% 7.4% 41.5% 0.6% 713
Itagüí 46.2% 8.4% 10.2% 33.6% 1.5% 1272
Jamundí 41.4% 5.7% 8.5% 43.5% 1.0% 672
La Guajira 38.0% 7.4% 12.9% 39.6% 2.1% 1360
Lorica 30.8% 10.4% 17.7% 40.3% 0.8% 920
Magangué 40.5% 9.6% 10.4% 38.6% 0.8% 748
Magdalena 31.5% 10.1% 15.2% 41.7% 1.6% 3747
Maicao 34.8% 11.1% 14.7% 38.1% 1.3% 845
Malambo 37.8% 9.9% 10.1% 41.7% 0.5% 566
Manizales 45.6% 6.8% 7.2% 39.4% 1.1% 2370
Medellín 50.0% 8.3% 8.5% 32.0% 1.2% 13311
Meta 40.2% 8.2% 9.4% 40.7% 1.4% 2488
Montería 43.4% 7.5% 10.7% 36.4% 1.9% 2841
Mosquera 53.5% 7.5% 6.5% 32.2% 0.4% 765
Nariño 41.7% 9.7% 9.8% 36.7% 2.0% 4294

Neiva 45.9% 9.2% 8.7% 35.6% 0.5% 2431
Palmira 46.0% 7.2% 7.3% 38.3% 1.3% 1657
Pasto 50.4% 8.4% 7.3% 33.4% 0.5% 2697
Pereira 50.6% 7.5% 7.1% 33.7% 1.0% 2779
Piedecuesta 50.5% 6.8% 8.4% 32.7% 1.5% 855
Pitalito 46.8% 8.4% 7.8% 36.3% 0.7% 758
Popayán 48.5% 6.7% 6.7% 36.7% 1.4% 1830
Putumayo 41.6% 10.4% 10.4% 36.5% 1.0% 1981
Quibdó 32.4% 8.3% 13.0% 44.0% 2.4% 880
Quindío 46.0% 5.5% 7.2% 40.7% 0.5% 1690
Riohacha 43.0% 9.5% 12.0% 34.2% 1.3% 958
Rionegro 50.8% 8.8% 6.9% 32.9% 0.6% 828
Risaralda 47.8% 5.4% 7.8% 38.6% 0.4% 1488
Sabaneta 57.3% 7.8% 7.5% 26.9% 0.5% 372
Sahagún 41.0% 8.6% 12.4% 37.7% 0.3% 788
San Andrés 40.8% 9.0% 13.0% 35.2% 2.0% 355
Santa Marta 41.3% 7.9% 9.4% 40.2% 1.2% 2860
Santander 47.3% 7.0% 7.4% 37.5% 0.8% 4607
Sincelejo 45.3% 8.1% 10.9% 35.1% 0.6% 2085
Soacha 44.1% 8.6% 8.4% 37.9% 0.9% 3293
Sogamoso 51.6% 7.0% 5.8% 34.6% 1.0% 964
Soledad 39.7% 7.8% 11.9% 39.5% 1.1% 2597
Sucre 34.6% 10.0% 15.6% 38.7% 1.0% 3911
Tolima 40.0% 8.2% 9.9% 40.8% 1.1% 5131
Tuluá 46.7% 8.3% 6.4% 37.7% 0.9% 1326
Tumaco 38.5% 10.0% 11.6% 38.5% 1.3% 867
Tunja 53.5% 7.6% 5.3% 32.6% 1.0% 1160
Turbo 36.2% 9.9% 16.3% 36.3% 1.4% 802
Uribia 31.5% 9.4% 10.7% 46.3% 2.0% 149
Valle del Cauca 42.4% 7.8% 10.0% 38.9% 0.9% 5417
Valledupar 43.5% 7.9% 10.5% 37.0% 1.0% 2680
Vaupés 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 37.8% 10.7% 9.3% 40.9% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 49.6% 8.6% 6.7% 34.1% 0.9% 3087
Yopal 50.4% 7.3% 6.8% 34.8% 0.8% 1006
Zipaquirá 52.8% 6.4% 6.6% 33.8% 0.5% 862
Colombia 45.2% 8.3% 9.1% 36.1% 1.4% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 39.
A un estudiante se le perdió su celular en el salón de clases. Es claro que uno de sus compañeros lo
robó, pero no se estableció quién lo hizo. El profesor decide que todos los estudiantes del curso deben
pagar el celular robado, porque así el ladrón verá que siempre hay una consecuencia para lo que
se hace, y así no habrá robos en el futuro. Un estudiante dice que la forma de pensar del profesor
es equivocada.
¿Cuál frase expresa mejor que el razonamiento del profesor es equivocado?
A. Se está favoreciendo a la persona que robó ya que tendrá que pagar apenas una pequeña parte
del celular.
B. Nunca se descubrió al culpable así que no se puede asegurar que en verdad el celular se
haya perdido.
C. Aunque se imponga un castigo ahora, en los salones de clase siempre seguirán perdiéndose cosas.
D. La persona que robó nunca aprenderá porque el que roba una vez lo sigue haciendo.
• Estructura

Amazonas 36.0% 17.6% 13.1% 31.9% 1.4% 420
Antioquia 45.6% 17.7% 10.4% 25.6% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 43.7% 17.3% 12.1% 26.8% 0.1% 780
Arauca 45.4% 14.4% 14.0% 25.7% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 50.8% 17.3% 11.7% 19.6% 0.7% 1845
Atlántico 39.0% 19.8% 11.9% 28.2% 1.0% 3396
Barranquilla 46.8% 15.9% 12.5% 24.1% 0.6% 6460
Bello 50.3% 17.5% 11.3% 20.4% 0.5% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 56.3% 14.3% 11.0% 16.0% 2.4% 46336
Bolívar 40.7% 17.4% 13.4% 27.4% 1.1% 5364
Boyacá 52.1% 14.5% 10.1% 22.9% 0.4% 5632
Bucaramanga 55.7% 14.4% 10.0% 19.6% 0.4% 3757
Buenaventura 42.3% 17.8% 12.1% 25.9% 2.0% 1718
Buga 46.2% 19.6% 11.1% 21.0% 2.2% 639

Caldas 44.1% 18.5% 11.1% 26.1% 0.3% 3327
Cali 49.6% 18.2% 11.2% 19.7% 1.3% 12329
Caquetá 44.2% 17.8% 11.4% 26.2% 0.4% 1110
Cartagena 45.1% 17.1% 12.6% 24.3% 0.9% 6504
Cartago 47.3% 19.5% 11.2% 21.0% 1.0% 605
Casanare 48.9% 16.4% 10.7% 23.2% 0.7% 1424
Cauca 42.5% 16.5% 11.1% 28.9% 1.0% 5595
Cesar 40.5% 17.8% 14.2% 27.0% 0.5% 3689
Chocó 37.5% 19.7% 12.2% 29.5% 1.1% 1431
Chía 59.3% 16.4% 8.5% 15.9% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 38.7% 16.7% 13.3% 30.5% 0.8% 731
Cundinamarca 53.3% 15.1% 10.3% 20.7% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 40.1% 17.4% 13.7% 28.2% 0.7% 6066
Cúcuta 49.0% 16.7% 12.3% 21.8% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 49.8% 17.7% 11.5% 20.1% 0.9% 921
Duitama 61.4% 12.5% 9.5% 16.2% 0.4% 952
Envigado 54.0% 19.7% 9.2% 16.4% 0.7% 1312
Facatativá 56.6% 16.2% 11.7% 14.8% 0.6% 777
Florencia 44.9% 14.3% 12.3% 27.7% 0.7% 935
Floridablanca 56.4% 14.6% 9.1% 19.5% 0.4% 1559
Fusagasugá 55.8% 14.9% 9.8% 19.4% 0.1% 847
Girardot 50.1% 13.6% 12.3% 23.6% 0.4% 733
Girón 52.9% 15.1% 9.7% 21.2% 1.1% 709
Guainía 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 49.0% 13.5% 13.1% 23.8% 0.6% 504
Huila 48.1% 15.1% 10.7% 25.9% 0.2% 3975
Ibagué 49.6% 15.2% 13.4% 21.4% 0.4% 3308
Ipiales 48.4% 17.4% 12.2% 21.6% 0.4% 713
Itagüí 49.7% 19.0% 11.6% 18.6% 1.1% 1272
Jamundí 45.4% 17.6% 10.9% 25.4% 0.7% 672
La Guajira 39.0% 16.0% 14.3% 29.5% 1.2% 1360
Lorica 38.6% 18.6% 12.5% 29.7% 0.7% 920
Magangué 40.2% 15.0% 15.8% 28.6% 0.4% 748
Magdalena 39.6% 16.6% 11.8% 31.1% 0.9% 3747
Maicao 40.9% 14.9% 14.3% 29.0% 0.8% 845
Malambo 40.3% 14.1% 13.6% 31.8% 0.2% 566
Manizales 51.1% 17.3% 10.6% 20.6% 0.5% 2370
Medellín 49.2% 19.6% 10.2% 20.3% 0.7% 13311
Meta 46.9% 15.5% 12.6% 24.1% 0.9% 2488
Montería 46.2% 15.8% 12.6% 24.1% 1.3% 2841
Mosquera 56.2% 14.6% 13.2% 15.8% 0.1% 765
Grado 9º

Nariño 47.4% 16.2% 10.9% 23.8% 1.7% 4294
Neiva 47.2% 15.4% 12.5% 24.7% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 50.5% 17.2% 10.9% 20.7% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 57.6% 14.9% 9.3% 18.1% 0.1% 2697
Pereira 49.0% 18.2% 11.1% 21.2% 0.5% 2779
Piedecuesta 54.0% 14.4% 10.1% 20.5% 1.1% 855
Pitalito 46.8% 14.4% 13.9% 24.8% 0.1% 758
Popayán 52.5% 14.6% 11.7% 20.0% 1.1% 1830
Putumayo 46.0% 16.8% 12.0% 24.6% 0.7% 1981
Quibdó 37.4% 18.1% 11.0% 31.7% 1.8% 880
Quindío 45.9% 17.9% 13.4% 22.5% 0.3% 1690
Riohacha 47.9% 13.4% 11.6% 26.5% 0.6% 958
Rionegro 51.3% 17.3% 7.6% 23.8% 0.0% 828
Risaralda 43.3% 19.0% 12.0% 25.5% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 56.2% 18.5% 8.1% 17.2% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 41.0% 15.9% 14.5% 28.6% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 39.2% 17.5% 13.8% 27.9% 1.7% 355
Santa Marta 44.7% 16.1% 12.5% 25.8% 0.9% 2860
Santander 53.6% 14.8% 8.9% 22.3% 0.5% 4607
Sincelejo 43.2% 17.2% 12.9% 26.4% 0.2% 2085
Soacha 54.8% 14.2% 12.7% 17.7% 0.5% 3293
Sogamoso 55.9% 13.8% 10.7% 19.4% 0.2% 964
Soledad 44.5% 15.6% 13.0% 26.4% 0.5% 2597
Sucre 40.2% 17.4% 13.3% 28.5% 0.7% 3911
Tolima 45.7% 15.8% 12.6% 25.6% 0.4% 5131
Tuluá 45.6% 18.3% 11.2% 24.5% 0.4% 1326
Tumaco 41.4% 16.4% 12.3% 28.8% 1.0% 867
Tunja 60.2% 11.6% 9.9% 17.8% 0.5% 1160
Turbo 38.8% 17.3% 13.7% 29.2% 1.0% 802
Uribia 34.9% 14.8% 14.1% 35.6% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 44.4% 17.4% 12.8% 24.8% 0.6% 5417
Valledupar 42.1% 16.4% 13.8% 26.8% 0.9% 2680
Vaupés 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 43.6% 16.0% 11.1% 28.4% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 50.4% 15.7% 10.7% 22.8% 0.4% 3087
Yopal 49.6% 14.5% 12.3% 23.4% 0.2% 1006
Zipaquirá 57.9% 15.3% 8.8% 18.0% 0.0% 862
Colombia 48.8% 16.3% 11.5% 22.4% 1.0% 274548

• Pregunta 40.
El alcalde de un municipio invita a los concejales a decidir cómo invertir mejor el dinero del presupuesto.
Se hacen tres propuestas entre las cuales se debe decidir: (1) construir más colegios; (2) organizar un
gran concierto para los jóvenes; (3) construir un centro de atención para los ancianos.
¿Cuál de las siguientes opciones presenta los objetivos de cada una de las propuestas?
A. Fortalecer la salud, fomentar la cultura y mejorar calidad de vida de los niños y jóvenes.
B. Fortalecer la educación, proveer recreación y mejorar la calidad de vida de los ancianos.
C. Fortalecer el bienestar de los jóvenes, proveer opciones de descanso y usar bien el presupuesto.
D. Fortalecer la solidaridad, fomentar el uso adecuado del presupuesto y mejorar los servicios de salud.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 19.3% 51.7% 12.4% 15.0% 1.7% 420
Antioquia 17.0% 61.7% 7.5% 13.1% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 19.1% 58.6% 10.6% 11.3% 0.4% 780
Arauca 11.4% 69.8% 7.5% 11.0% 0.4% 1231
Armenia 14.1% 67.2% 8.5% 9.7% 0.5% 1845
Atlántico 19.6% 57.2% 8.8% 13.7% 0.8% 3396
Barranquilla 14.7% 68.7% 6.5% 9.6% 0.7% 6460
Bello 16.3% 64.7% 7.9% 10.9% 0.3% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 13.3% 70.7% 5.1% 8.6% 2.3% 46336
Bolívar 21.0% 51.9% 10.3% 15.7% 1.2% 5364
Boyacá 14.6% 66.6% 5.9% 12.5% 0.3% 5632
Bucaramanga 11.2% 75.2% 5.5% 8.0% 0.2% 3757
Buenaventura 20.7% 53.8% 9.7% 13.9% 1.9% 1718
Buga 15.8% 63.2% 7.4% 11.6% 2.0% 639
Caldas 16.1% 62.2% 8.5% 12.8% 0.5% 3327
Grado 9º

Cali 15.7% 65.9% 6.6% 10.5% 1.3% 12329
Caquetá 14.9% 62.0% 8.6% 14.1% 0.5% 1110
Cartagena 18.8% 61.0% 8.0% 11.3% 0.9% 6504
Cartago 12.1% 67.9% 6.4% 12.6% 1.0% 605
Casanare 14.2% 67.0% 5.1% 13.0% 0.8% 1424
Cauca 19.7% 55.0% 8.0% 16.3% 1.0% 5595
Cesar 16.9% 59.1% 8.8% 14.9% 0.3% 3689
Chocó 23.7% 45.3% 11.3% 18.2% 1.5% 1431
Chía 11.3% 77.7% 4.3% 6.7% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 20.5% 54.7% 8.9% 15.0% 0.8% 731
Cundinamarca 12.9% 70.7% 6.0% 9.9% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 19.2% 57.0% 9.0% 14.1% 0.8% 6066
Cúcuta 13.6% 68.7% 7.4% 10.1% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 14.2% 68.8% 5.0% 11.1% 0.9% 921
Duitama 11.8% 76.8% 4.3% 6.8% 0.3% 952
Envigado 11.4% 75.2% 5.5% 7.5% 0.5% 1312
Facatativá 17.6% 67.7% 4.5% 9.7% 0.5% 777
Florencia 13.0% 70.3% 5.6% 10.4% 0.7% 935
Floridablanca 10.5% 76.5% 5.1% 7.6% 0.4% 1559
Fusagasugá 15.1% 71.7% 5.2% 7.7% 0.4% 847
Girardot 18.4% 62.3% 7.6% 10.9% 0.7% 733
Girón 12.4% 70.4% 6.6% 9.4% 1.1% 709
Guainía 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 15.3% 62.3% 8.7% 12.9% 0.8% 504
Huila 15.0% 66.4% 6.3% 12.2% 0.2% 3975
Ibagué 13.6% 70.0% 6.3% 9.6% 0.5% 3308
Ipiales 12.6% 70.4% 5.3% 11.1% 0.6% 713
Itagüí 16.4% 62.9% 7.5% 12.0% 1.1% 1272
Jamundí 19.3% 61.3% 8.2% 10.6% 0.6% 672
La Guajira 18.5% 58.8% 7.8% 13.5% 1.5% 1360
Lorica 20.5% 52.7% 11.0% 15.5% 0.2% 920
Magangué 19.3% 58.4% 7.1% 14.8% 0.4% 748
Magdalena 21.3% 51.5% 9.1% 16.9% 1.1% 3747
Maicao 18.7% 55.7% 10.4% 13.8% 1.3% 845
Malambo 18.2% 59.0% 8.5% 13.8% 0.5% 566
Manizales 16.2% 64.7% 7.3% 11.3% 0.5% 2370
Medellín 16.4% 64.2% 7.5% 11.1% 0.7% 13311
Meta 14.6% 64.7% 6.9% 12.8% 1.0% 2488
Montería 15.5% 66.1% 7.0% 10.1% 1.3% 2841
Mosquera 11.2% 75.2% 5.2% 8.4% 0.0% 765

Nariño 14.5% 65.7% 6.2% 11.9% 1.7% 4294
Neiva 12.5% 72.5% 6.2% 8.6% 0.2% 2431
Palmira 14.4% 68.4% 6.9% 9.7% 0.5% 1657
Pasto 12.0% 73.5% 5.0% 9.5% 0.1% 2697
Pereira 13.8% 68.8% 6.3% 10.6% 0.5% 2779
Piedecuesta 12.4% 71.3% 6.2% 9.0% 1.1% 855
Pitalito 16.2% 68.3% 6.7% 8.4% 0.3% 758
Popayán 12.7% 71.5% 5.4% 9.4% 1.0% 1830
Putumayo 13.9% 66.9% 6.9% 11.7% 0.6% 1981
Quibdó 18.8% 54.2% 9.7% 15.5% 1.9% 880
Quindío 15.0% 65.4% 6.9% 12.3% 0.3% 1690
Riohacha 17.5% 61.6% 8.8% 11.5% 0.6% 958
Rionegro 13.3% 70.5% 5.9% 10.3% 0.0% 828
Risaralda 15.9% 64.8% 6.7% 12.6% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 9.9% 76.3% 4.6% 9.1% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 13.5% 66.2% 6.9% 13.3% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 17.2% 56.3% 12.1% 12.4% 2.0% 355
Santa Marta 16.9% 59.4% 8.1% 14.5% 1.1% 2860
Santander 11.8% 72.0% 5.1% 10.8% 0.3% 4607
Sincelejo 16.5% 67.1% 6.4% 9.7% 0.2% 2085
Soacha 16.2% 67.6% 6.3% 9.4% 0.5% 3293
Sogamoso 16.0% 71.6% 3.1% 9.0% 0.3% 964
Soledad 16.8% 63.7% 7.7% 11.2% 0.6% 2597
Sucre 20.1% 54.5% 8.5% 16.3% 0.6% 3911
Tolima 16.5% 61.5% 7.7% 13.9% 0.4% 5131
Tuluá 14.8% 64.6% 7.1% 13.2% 0.3% 1326
Tumaco 17.3% 59.6% 7.8% 14.2% 1.0% 867
Tunja 14.1% 72.8% 4.2% 8.4% 0.4% 1160
Turbo 20.8% 51.1% 10.3% 17.0% 0.7% 802
Uribia 24.2% 50.3% 8.7% 16.1% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 16.2% 62.1% 7.7% 13.5% 0.6% 5417
Valledupar 16.1% 63.6% 7.5% 12.0% 0.9% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 18.2% 57.3% 8.9% 14.7% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 13.5% 71.0% 5.7% 9.4% 0.3% 3087
Yopal 12.8% 73.1% 4.8% 9.1% 0.2% 1006
Zipaquirá 13.6% 72.0% 5.7% 8.7% 0.0% 862
Colombia 15.5% 65.4% 6.8% 11.3% 1.0% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 41.
En las elecciones de representante de curso ganó Camilo, quien tiene malas notas. Por esta razón, el
director de grupo decidió repetir las elecciones.
¿Por qué es un problema repetir las elecciones?
A. Porque puede que otros estudiantes quieran ser candidatos ahora.

B. Porque solo se puede elegir a un estudiante, entonces todos los demás quedan excluidos.
C. Porque es una pérdida de tiempo votar dos veces.
D. Porque no respetó la votación de los estudiantes.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 16.2% 9.8% 11.7% 61.2% 1.2% 420
Antioquia 10.6% 6.9% 5.3% 76.5% 0.8% 13127
Apartadó 15.3% 11.0% 8.2% 65.1% 0.4% 780
Arauca 9.3% 6.3% 6.4% 77.4% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 10.3% 6.8% 5.7% 76.8% 0.4% 1845
Atlántico 14.4% 10.9% 8.0% 65.8% 0.9% 3396
Barranquilla 13.0% 7.9% 6.0% 72.3% 0.8% 6460
Bello 11.6% 7.3% 4.9% 75.6% 0.5% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 9.6% 4.6% 3.3% 80.1% 2.4% 46336
Bolívar 14.7% 13.1% 10.2% 60.5% 1.5% 5364
Boyacá 11.7% 6.8% 4.3% 76.7% 0.6% 5632
Bucaramanga 11.4% 4.7% 3.4% 80.3% 0.3% 3757
Buenaventura 13.8% 12.5% 9.7% 62.3% 1.8% 1718
Buga 8.8% 6.3% 4.9% 77.9% 2.2% 639
Caldas 10.6% 8.4% 5.4% 75.1% 0.5% 3327
Cali 10.5% 6.3% 5.4% 76.3% 1.5% 12329
Caquetá 9.5% 7.2% 6.8% 75.7% 0.8% 1110

Cartagena 14.1% 10.8% 7.0% 67.1% 1.1% 6504
Cartago 8.6% 4.8% 3.1% 82.3% 1.2% 605
Casanare 11.2% 5.0% 4.9% 78.4% 0.6% 1424
Cauca 12.5% 8.2% 7.8% 70.3% 1.1% 5595
Cesar 13.3% 9.4% 6.8% 69.9% 0.7% 3689
Chocó 15.9% 11.9% 11.4% 59.2% 1.6% 1431
Chía 8.9% 4.2% 2.1% 84.9% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 16.4% 12.0% 10.5% 60.1% 1.0% 731
Cundinamarca 10.4% 6.1% 4.2% 78.8% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 12.6% 10.6% 9.5% 66.3% 1.0% 6066
Cúcuta 12.6% 7.1% 5.9% 74.0% 0.4% 4329
Dosquebradas 10.9% 5.3% 2.1% 80.7% 1.1% 921
Duitama 7.8% 4.3% 3.2% 84.3% 0.4% 952
Envigado 9.0% 4.4% 4.6% 81.3% 0.6% 1312
Facatativá 11.6% 4.9% 3.5% 79.5% 0.5% 777
Florencia 9.9% 4.8% 4.5% 79.3% 1.5% 935
Floridablanca 11.0% 3.9% 5.4% 79.3% 0.4% 1559
Fusagasugá 8.5% 5.8% 5.8% 79.3% 0.6% 847
Girardot 13.9% 8.2% 7.0% 70.3% 0.7% 733
Girón 8.6% 6.1% 3.9% 80.0% 1.4% 709
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 9.7% 5.2% 7.1% 77.0% 1.0% 504
Huila 10.3% 6.9% 4.8% 77.6% 0.4% 3975
Ibagué 9.5% 5.8% 4.8% 79.3% 0.6% 3308
Ipiales 10.8% 5.8% 3.9% 79.0% 0.6% 713
Itagüí 11.2% 7.6% 6.6% 73.4% 1.2% 1272
Jamundí 13.5% 8.9% 6.0% 70.7% 0.9% 672
La Guajira 13.8% 11.0% 8.9% 64.8% 1.5% 1360
Lorica 14.7% 13.2% 9.6% 61.8% 0.8% 920
Magangué 15.6% 9.2% 6.3% 68.6% 0.3% 748
Magdalena 14.8% 11.1% 9.5% 63.4% 1.1% 3747
Maicao 13.8% 8.0% 10.4% 66.3% 1.4% 845
Malambo 13.6% 9.2% 9.5% 66.8% 0.9% 566
Manizales 11.1% 6.4% 6.2% 75.8% 0.5% 2370
Medellín 11.0% 7.5% 4.9% 75.8% 0.9% 13311
Meta 12.1% 6.3% 5.1% 75.0% 1.4% 2488
Montería 12.4% 8.8% 6.5% 70.8% 1.5% 2841
Mosquera 9.7% 3.8% 4.7% 81.8% 0.0% 765
Nariño 8.8% 5.8% 4.8% 78.9% 1.8% 4294
Neiva 11.9% 5.3% 4.9% 77.5% 0.5% 2431
Grado 9º

Palmira 12.7% 6.3% 4.9% 75.3% 0.8% 1657
Pasto 9.0% 4.4% 3.1% 83.3% 0.2% 2697
Pereira 10.3% 5.9% 3.9% 79.3% 0.7% 2779
Piedecuesta 9.1% 5.5% 6.1% 78.1% 1.2% 855
Pitalito 7.8% 5.3% 3.4% 83.2% 0.3% 758
Popayán 8.5% 3.9% 4.2% 82.3% 1.1% 1830
Putumayo 9.6% 5.9% 5.0% 78.8% 0.7% 1981
Quibdó 16.0% 11.8% 7.8% 62.3% 2.0% 880
Quindío 9.3% 5.8% 5.3% 79.3% 0.3% 1690
Riohacha 12.3% 10.9% 9.0% 66.9% 0.9% 958
Rionegro 8.8% 6.0% 3.4% 81.6% 0.1% 828
Risaralda 9.4% 5.4% 5.6% 79.5% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 9.1% 4.6% 4.3% 82.0% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 13.3% 9.4% 8.2% 68.7% 0.4% 788
San Andrés 20.8% 9.0% 8.5% 59.4% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 16.7% 8.5% 6.6% 66.9% 1.2% 2860
Santander 9.6% 5.3% 3.7% 80.9% 0.4% 4607
Sincelejo 12.6% 8.2% 5.8% 72.9% 0.5% 2085
Soacha 12.5% 6.7% 5.0% 75.2% 0.6% 3293
Sogamoso 9.0% 5.8% 3.4% 81.3% 0.4% 964
Soledad 14.0% 9.3% 6.2% 69.7% 0.8% 2597
Sucre 12.7% 11.3% 8.8% 66.1% 1.0% 3911
Tolima 12.3% 6.2% 5.9% 74.9% 0.7% 5131
Tuluá 11.7% 7.2% 3.8% 76.7% 0.6% 1326
Tumaco 13.5% 10.6% 9.1% 65.5% 1.3% 867
Tunja 10.4% 4.3% 3.8% 80.9% 0.6% 1160
Turbo 13.2% 11.0% 9.4% 65.5% 1.0% 802
Uribia 15.4% 17.4% 15.4% 51.0% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 11.5% 7.2% 5.2% 75.3% 0.8% 5417
Valledupar 13.1% 8.3% 5.9% 71.9% 0.9% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 8.4% 8.9% 8.9% 72.4% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 10.1% 5.6% 4.6% 79.2% 0.5% 3087
Yopal 13.4% 4.0% 3.1% 79.2% 0.3% 1006
Zipaquirá 9.4% 4.4% 3.0% 83.1% 0.1% 862
Colombia 11.3% 7.0% 5.4% 75.2% 1.1% 274548

• Pregunta 42.
Unos días antes de una inspección por la Secretaría de Educación, las directivas de un colegio alqui-
lan plantas y cuadros para adornar el colegio. Una vez pasada la inspección, estas plantas y cuadros
se retiran. ¿Cuál de las siguientes opciones es una explicación probable del comportamiento de las
directivas del colegio?
A. Que querían enseñarles a los estudiantes el valor de la naturaleza.

B. Que querían aprovechar los buenos precios de alquiler de elementos de decoración.
C. Que querían mostrar una buena imagen del colegio el día de la visita, aunque aquella fuera falsa,
para quedar bien con los inspectores.
D. Que querían aprovechar la visita para que sus estudiantes tuvieran la oportunidad de ver obras
de arte.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 16.9% 5.5% 68.3% 8.1% 1.2% 420
Antioquia 11.6% 3.9% 75.1% 8.5% 0.9% 13127
Apartadó 15.3% 7.3% 66.5% 10.4% 0.5% 780
Arauca 10.2% 3.0% 78.2% 7.8% 0.8% 1231
Armenia 8.6% 3.1% 79.5% 8.0% 0.8% 1845
Atlántico 17.4% 5.3% 65.0% 11.0% 1.3% 3396
Barranquilla 12.4% 3.3% 74.8% 8.4% 1.1% 6460
Bello 9.9% 3.1% 78.7% 7.6% 0.7% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 6.5% 2.1% 84.0% 4.8% 2.6% 46336
Bolívar 17.7% 6.5% 61.9% 12.3% 1.5% 5364
Boyacá 9.9% 3.0% 78.9% 7.5% 0.7% 5632
Bucaramanga 6.4% 1.8% 85.7% 5.6% 0.5% 3757
Buenaventura 17.7% 4.8% 63.4% 11.7% 2.4% 1718
Buga 7.5% 2.0% 78.7% 9.1% 2.7% 639
Caldas 10.9% 3.1% 75.9% 9.4% 0.6% 3327
Cali 9.6% 3.1% 78.4% 7.2% 1.7% 12329
Grado 9º

Caquetá 12.5% 4.6% 70.5% 11.1% 1.3% 1110
Cartagena 12.9% 4.6% 71.6% 9.8% 1.1% 6504
Cartago 8.9% 1.0% 83.1% 5.6% 1.3% 605
Casanare 11.6% 2.9% 76.7% 7.8% 1.0% 1424
Cauca 14.0% 4.0% 70.5% 10.0% 1.5% 5595
Cesar 14.6% 4.6% 69.3% 10.8% 0.7% 3689
Chocó 19.8% 6.9% 59.0% 12.2% 2.0% 1431
Chía 5.4% 1.7% 88.8% 4.0% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 19.8% 4.4% 61.7% 12.9% 1.2% 731
Cundinamarca 9.6% 2.5% 80.7% 6.4% 0.8% 9573
Córdoba 16.0% 5.2% 67.5% 10.2% 1.1% 6066
Cúcuta 10.3% 3.8% 78.3% 7.1% 0.5% 4329
Dosquebradas 6.4% 1.3% 83.9% 6.7% 1.6% 921
Duitama 3.5% 1.8% 90.5% 3.8% 0.4% 952
Envigado 5.3% 2.7% 85.8% 5.4% 0.8% 1312
Facatativá 8.6% 1.9% 83.7% 5.1% 0.6% 777
Florencia 10.6% 1.4% 81.3% 5.8% 1.0% 935
Floridablanca 6.5% 1.9% 85.8% 5.5% 0.3% 1559
Fusagasugá 8.9% 2.0% 82.4% 6.1% 0.6% 847
Girardot 14.2% 3.8% 74.5% 6.8% 0.7% 733
Girón 10.0% 1.7% 78.3% 8.5% 1.6% 709
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 12.5% 3.2% 72.6% 10.9% 0.8% 504
Huila 11.4% 2.8% 78.1% 7.0% 0.6% 3975
Ibagué 9.3% 2.7% 81.0% 6.3% 0.7% 3308
Ipiales 7.6% 1.8% 84.9% 4.3% 1.4% 713
Itagüí 9.3% 4.4% 75.4% 9.4% 1.5% 1272
Jamundí 12.4% 5.2% 73.5% 7.9% 1.0% 672
La Guajira 15.7% 5.4% 66.3% 10.7% 1.8% 1360
Lorica 18.5% 5.2% 62.8% 12.6% 0.9% 920
Magangué 12.6% 3.9% 72.2% 10.3% 1.1% 748
Magdalena 19.0% 5.6% 61.4% 12.8% 1.3% 3747
Maicao 20.0% 4.9% 61.1% 12.1% 2.0% 845
Malambo 16.6% 4.2% 65.9% 12.4% 0.9% 566
Manizales 9.0% 3.5% 77.1% 9.7% 0.6% 2370
Medellín 9.6% 3.2% 78.4% 7.7% 1.1% 13311
Meta 10.0% 3.1% 77.9% 7.2% 1.7% 2488
Montería 11.8% 4.0% 75.3% 7.2% 1.7% 2841
Mosquera 8.0% 1.4% 84.8% 5.5% 0.3% 765
Nariño 8.7% 2.7% 80.2% 6.5% 2.0% 4294

Neiva 9.5% 2.5% 80.1% 7.4% 0.5% 2431
Palmira 8.6% 3.8% 79.1% 7.6% 0.9% 1657
Pasto 5.9% 1.5% 88.0% 4.2% 0.4% 2697
Pereira 8.1% 2.6% 81.4% 7.0% 1.0% 2779
Piedecuesta 8.4% 4.0% 80.6% 5.8% 1.2% 855
Pitalito 8.4% 2.4% 81.8% 7.1% 0.3% 758
Popayán 7.4% 1.3% 85.0% 4.9% 1.5% 1830
Putumayo 11.4% 3.9% 75.4% 8.3% 1.0% 1981
Quibdó 17.7% 4.4% 63.4% 12.3% 2.2% 880
Quindío 10.2% 3.4% 78.4% 7.3% 0.7% 1690
Riohacha 14.2% 5.2% 70.6% 8.7% 1.4% 958
Rionegro 6.2% 1.9% 85.3% 6.2% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 12.2% 2.3% 77.1% 8.1% 0.3% 1488
Sabaneta 5.6% 0.5% 87.4% 5.6% 0.8% 372
Sahagún 13.6% 3.7% 73.0% 9.6% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 14.9% 7.0% 63.9% 11.5% 2.5% 355
Santa Marta 13.5% 4.2% 72.2% 8.5% 1.5% 2860
Santander 8.8% 2.6% 81.9% 6.2% 0.5% 4607
Sincelejo 12.1% 3.4% 75.3% 8.6% 0.6% 2085
Soacha 9.0% 3.0% 81.3% 6.1% 0.6% 3293
Sogamoso 7.0% 1.6% 86.2% 4.9% 0.4% 964
Soledad 13.8% 3.5% 73.2% 8.5% 1.0% 2597
Sucre 16.9% 5.5% 66.2% 10.4% 0.9% 3911
Tolima 13.5% 3.6% 73.3% 8.6% 1.1% 5131
Tuluá 11.1% 2.8% 77.7% 8.1% 0.4% 1326
Tumaco 14.8% 5.5% 66.4% 11.6% 1.6% 867
Tunja 5.0% 1.8% 89.2% 3.1% 0.9% 1160
Turbo 18.1% 4.4% 62.3% 14.1% 1.1% 802
Uribia 20.8% 4.7% 58.4% 14.8% 1.3% 149
Valle del Cauca 12.8% 3.2% 74.5% 8.3% 1.2% 5417
Valledupar 13.4% 2.5% 72.8% 9.7% 1.5% 2680
Vaupés 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 7.6% 4.9% 70.2% 16.0% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 8.3% 2.8% 82.2% 5.8% 0.8% 3087
Yopal 9.4% 1.6% 83.2% 5.1% 0.7% 1006
Zipaquirá 7.0% 1.0% 87.5% 4.4% 0.1% 862
Colombia 10.6% 3.3% 77.2% 7.6% 1.3% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 43.
En un pueblo pequeño, cada 3 meses, el alcalde hace una reunión para tomar decisiones sobre los temas
de interés comunitario. Patricia, una vecina, le comenta a Carlos que en la última reunión el alcalde
propuso pavimentar la plaza central del pueblo. A Carlos le pareció una mala idea; sin embargo, no
fue a la siguiente reunión y la propuesta fue aprobada. Patricia afirmó después que Carlos también
era responsable de que esto hubiera pasado.
De las siguientes opciones, ¿cuál es la que mejor apoya la afirmación de Patricia?
A. Los pobladores se aprovecharon de que Carlos no fue para decidir por él.
B. Al no ir, Carlos aceptó que otras personas decidieran por él.
C. El alcalde aprovechó la ausencia de Carlos para imponer su propuesta.
D. La idea del alcalde era muy mala y los demás no fueron capaces de notarlo.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 17.9% 41.9% 25.5% 13.1% 1.7% 420
Antioquia 14.4% 56.2% 18.1% 10.6% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 14.6% 54.9% 19.5% 10.8% 0.3% 780
Arauca 15.7% 52.2% 20.1% 11.6% 0.5% 1231
Armenia 13.2% 54.6% 21.6% 10.1% 0.5% 1845
Atlántico 17.1% 43.8% 25.5% 12.7% 0.9% 3396
Barranquilla 16.2% 51.2% 22.2% 9.7% 0.7% 6460
Bello 13.5% 59.8% 17.7% 8.6% 0.4% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 11.2% 62.0% 17.1% 7.3% 2.4% 46336
Bolívar 18.2% 39.7% 27.0% 13.8% 1.3% 5364
Boyacá 14.3% 55.3% 19.1% 10.9% 0.3% 5632
Bucaramanga 13.0% 60.2% 18.2% 8.3% 0.3% 3757
Buenaventura 16.8% 44.3% 24.3% 12.5% 2.0% 1718
Buga 15.2% 54.0% 19.7% 8.8% 2.3% 639
Caldas 15.7% 52.4% 20.6% 11.0% 0.3% 3327

Cali 13.1% 56.5% 20.3% 8.6% 1.4% 12329
Caquetá 14.1% 49.7% 20.7% 15.0% 0.5% 1110
Cartagena 16.5% 46.9% 24.3% 11.3% 1.0% 6504
Cartago 15.0% 54.0% 18.7% 11.2% 1.0% 605
Casanare 15.2% 53.8% 19.0% 11.5% 0.6% 1424
Cauca 16.7% 48.4% 21.4% 12.3% 1.2% 5595
Cesar 19.3% 42.4% 24.2% 13.7% 0.4% 3689
Chocó 15.9% 41.9% 25.3% 15.5% 1.5% 1431
Chía 10.6% 69.4% 12.4% 7.5% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 20.1% 39.9% 25.7% 13.0% 1.2% 731
Cundinamarca 13.2% 59.4% 17.1% 9.8% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 17.3% 41.9% 25.2% 14.7% 0.9% 6066
Cúcuta 16.3% 51.9% 21.0% 10.6% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 11.8% 60.6% 18.5% 8.1% 1.0% 921
Duitama 10.0% 65.8% 14.9% 8.9% 0.4% 952
Envigado 10.0% 70.1% 13.3% 6.0% 0.6% 1312
Facatativá 12.1% 60.6% 16.7% 10.0% 0.5% 777
Florencia 14.5% 48.6% 22.1% 13.8% 1.0% 935
Floridablanca 12.3% 60.4% 17.6% 9.4% 0.3% 1559
Fusagasugá 14.4% 61.4% 16.4% 7.6% 0.2% 847
Girardot 13.9% 50.2% 24.3% 10.9% 0.7% 733
Girón 13.7% 53.5% 21.7% 9.7% 1.4% 709
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 17.5% 48.0% 20.4% 12.7% 1.4% 504
Huila 15.6% 53.8% 19.1% 11.1% 0.3% 3975
Ibagué 14.7% 54.9% 20.2% 9.7% 0.5% 3308
Ipiales 14.9% 58.5% 16.5% 9.5% 0.6% 713
Itagüí 12.3% 57.7% 18.2% 10.5% 1.3% 1272
Jamundí 15.3% 53.1% 19.2% 11.9% 0.4% 672
La Guajira 16.4% 41.2% 25.7% 15.3% 1.5% 1360
Lorica 18.9% 40.8% 25.1% 14.8% 0.4% 920
Magangué 16.2% 42.6% 25.8% 14.4% 0.9% 748
Magdalena 16.0% 40.2% 26.8% 15.6% 1.3% 3747
Maicao 17.9% 43.2% 25.8% 12.0% 1.2% 845
Malambo 17.5% 46.3% 24.2% 11.7% 0.4% 566
Manizales 14.4% 56.5% 20.5% 7.9% 0.7% 2370
Medellín 12.9% 59.3% 17.6% 9.4% 0.8% 13311
Meta 14.7% 53.1% 19.0% 12.3% 1.0% 2488
Montería 15.8% 48.3% 23.1% 11.4% 1.4% 2841
Mosquera 9.4% 64.6% 18.8% 7.2% 0.0% 765
Grado 9º

Nariño 15.0% 54.1% 17.3% 11.6% 1.9% 4294
Neiva 14.7% 53.0% 20.2% 11.6% 0.5% 2431
Palmira 13.2% 59.1% 19.7% 7.3% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 13.9% 62.6% 14.6% 8.7% 0.3% 2697
Pereira 12.5% 58.4% 19.7% 8.9% 0.5% 2779
Piedecuesta 14.5% 55.6% 19.5% 9.5% 0.9% 855
Pitalito 14.9% 53.8% 19.8% 11.3% 0.1% 758
Popayán 13.8% 60.7% 16.7% 7.8% 1.0% 1830
Putumayo 16.9% 54.1% 17.4% 11.1% 0.5% 1981
Quibdó 13.2% 46.9% 24.4% 13.5% 1.9% 880
Quindío 14.6% 54.6% 19.5% 10.9% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 18.2% 44.4% 24.1% 12.4% 0.9% 958
Rionegro 14.6% 61.8% 14.4% 8.9% 0.2% 828
Risaralda 14.7% 54.6% 19.8% 10.8% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 12.9% 67.5% 15.3% 4.3% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 19.9% 47.7% 20.6% 11.8% 0.0% 788
San Andrés 15.2% 47.0% 20.8% 15.2% 1.7% 355
Santa Marta 16.5% 49.2% 22.5% 10.7% 1.1% 2860
Santander 14.8% 58.5% 16.5% 9.8% 0.4% 4607
Sincelejo 17.1% 48.8% 22.6% 11.0% 0.4% 2085
Soacha 13.4% 55.6% 21.4% 9.1% 0.5% 3293
Sogamoso 12.7% 60.0% 18.7% 8.4% 0.3% 964
Soledad 16.8% 48.4% 23.4% 10.8% 0.6% 2597
Sucre 18.7% 41.3% 25.2% 14.2% 0.6% 3911
Tolima 16.0% 50.4% 21.1% 12.0% 0.5% 5131
Tuluá 13.8% 54.5% 19.8% 11.5% 0.4% 1326
Tumaco 14.8% 41.8% 22.0% 20.4% 1.0% 867
Tunja 12.9% 62.4% 16.3% 7.9% 0.4% 1160
Turbo 16.1% 46.3% 20.6% 16.0% 1.1% 802
Uribia 16.1% 40.9% 28.9% 13.4% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 16.5% 50.9% 21.2% 10.5% 0.8% 5417
Valledupar 17.6% 45.4% 23.2% 12.7% 1.0% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 17.8% 47.6% 18.2% 15.6% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 15.0% 54.7% 20.1% 9.8% 0.3% 3087
Yopal 12.9% 58.8% 17.4% 10.6% 0.2% 1006
Zipaquirá 10.6% 62.2% 16.9% 10.2% 0.1% 862
Colombia 14.4% 54.3% 19.9% 10.3% 1.0% 274548

• Pregunta 44.
En tres ciudades del país existe un alto riesgo de fraude en las elecciones locales. El registrador nacional
propone entonces que, en lugar de que el voto sea secreto (que nadie más pueda saber por quién vota
cada persona), se registre abiertamente el candidato por el que vota cada uno de los ciudadanos, y con
esto se impide el fraude.
¿Viola la propuesta del registrador nacional los derechos de los ciudadanos?
A. No, porque aunque el voto ya no sea secreto, se evita elegir candidatos que no obtuvieron la ma-
yoría de votos.
B. Sí, porque el registrador nacional no ha confirmado todavía si existirá o no con certeza un fraude
electoral.
C. No, porque es obligación del registrador nacional garantizar que en las elecciones no se presente
ningún fraude.
D. Sí, porque se puede evitar el fraude pero los votantes pueden sentirse presionados si se sabe por
quién votaron.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 8.8% 22.1% 25.2% 40.5% 3.3% 420
Antioquia 9.0% 15.7% 28.1% 46.1% 1.0% 13127
Apartadó 11.9% 15.5% 33.1% 39.1% 0.4% 780
Arauca 8.4% 17.1% 29.7% 44.3% 0.5% 1231
Armenia 10.7% 17.2% 27.3% 44.0% 0.8% 1845
Atlántico 12.5% 16.9% 29.9% 39.5% 1.1% 3396
Barranquilla 10.6% 16.2% 30.5% 41.8% 0.9% 6460
Bello 9.9% 15.4% 29.0% 44.6% 1.1% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 7.4% 15.0% 26.1% 48.8% 2.6% 46336
Bolívar 13.6% 18.4% 30.2% 36.1% 1.7% 5364
Boyacá 7.7% 14.7% 28.7% 48.4% 0.6% 5632
Bucaramanga 8.1% 13.6% 25.9% 51.9% 0.5% 3757
Buenaventura 12.9% 18.0% 28.2% 38.0% 2.9% 1718
Buga 9.7% 16.6% 28.6% 41.9% 3.1% 639
Caldas 8.6% 17.0% 30.1% 43.9% 0.4% 3327

Grado 9º

Cali 9.5% 15.2% 28.9% 44.6% 1.7% 12329
Caquetá 8.7% 16.2% 31.6% 42.6% 0.8% 1110
Cartagena 12.5% 16.9% 29.7% 39.6% 1.4% 6504
Cartago 7.6% 15.5% 30.4% 45.5% 1.0% 605
Casanare 8.4% 15.3% 29.5% 45.9% 0.8% 1424
Cauca 10.2% 16.3% 31.7% 40.1% 1.7% 5595
Cesar 10.9% 16.3% 32.4% 39.9% 0.6% 3689
Chocó 13.9% 17.7% 32.2% 34.0% 2.2% 1431
Chía 6.2% 13.4% 22.2% 58.0% 0.2% 958
Ciénaga 13.5% 16.6% 31.5% 36.9% 1.5% 731
Cundinamarca 7.3% 15.4% 27.4% 49.0% 0.8% 9573
Córdoba 12.2% 17.7% 31.5% 37.2% 1.4% 6066
Cúcuta 9.7% 15.1% 29.1% 45.6% 0.5% 4329
Dosquebradas 9.0% 14.8% 29.6% 45.6% 1.0% 921
Duitama 5.1% 15.0% 22.1% 57.2% 0.5% 952
Envigado 7.5% 14.2% 23.2% 54.0% 1.0% 1312
Facatativá 7.1% 16.1% 26.6% 49.5% 0.6% 777
Florencia 7.6% 15.6% 29.8% 46.0% 1.0% 935
Floridablanca 7.2% 12.3% 26.2% 54.0% 0.3% 1559
Fusagasugá 9.1% 16.3% 28.1% 45.6% 0.9% 847
Girardot 9.7% 18.4% 30.4% 40.9% 0.5% 733
Girón 7.3% 16.4% 26.2% 48.5% 1.6% 709
Guainía 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 11.5% 11.1% 32.5% 44.2% 0.6% 504
Huila 8.5% 16.2% 30.7% 44.1% 0.5% 3975
Ibagué 8.1% 16.2% 28.4% 46.6% 0.7% 3308
Ipiales 9.3% 14.3% 28.9% 46.6% 1.0% 713
Itagüí 8.6% 15.7% 26.4% 47.8% 1.4% 1272
Jamundí 11.0% 15.9% 29.3% 43.0% 0.7% 672
La Guajira 9.9% 17.1% 32.9% 38.4% 1.7% 1360
Lorica 15.7% 18.6% 29.8% 34.8% 1.2% 920
Magangué 10.3% 17.6% 33.3% 37.7% 1.1% 748
Magdalena 13.1% 17.5% 32.9% 34.9% 1.6% 3747
Maicao 12.5% 19.2% 32.4% 33.8% 2.0% 845
Malambo 9.2% 17.0% 34.1% 38.5% 1.2% 566
Manizales 9.7% 16.0% 24.6% 48.9% 0.8% 2370
Medellín 9.1% 16.1% 27.5% 46.1% 1.1% 13311
Meta 8.7% 16.4% 30.1% 43.8% 1.1% 2488
Montería 10.7% 17.0% 30.4% 40.2% 1.7% 2841
Mosquera 7.6% 16.3% 26.3% 49.2% 0.7% 765

Nariño 7.5% 13.5% 29.5% 47.3% 2.1% 4294
Neiva 8.6% 16.9% 26.7% 47.4% 0.4% 2431
Palmira 8.8% 15.6% 28.4% 45.9% 1.3% 1657
Pasto 6.6% 13.8% 28.0% 51.1% 0.5% 2697
Pereira 8.1% 15.7% 29.0% 46.3% 0.9% 2779
Piedecuesta 8.1% 13.9% 27.6% 48.8% 1.6% 855
Pitalito 7.1% 15.4% 31.7% 45.1% 0.7% 758
Popayán 7.3% 12.6% 29.7% 48.7% 1.6% 1830
Putumayo 7.7% 14.5% 30.5% 46.4% 0.8% 1981
Quibdó 11.8% 18.0% 30.3% 37.0% 2.8% 880
Quindío 8.5% 17.0% 29.7% 44.1% 0.7% 1690
Riohacha 12.0% 17.7% 29.0% 39.9% 1.4% 958
Rionegro 7.5% 16.3% 26.1% 49.6% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 7.5% 16.1% 30.3% 45.8% 0.2% 1488
Sabaneta 4.3% 16.4% 22.8% 56.5% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 10.9% 19.4% 29.1% 40.4% 0.3% 788
San Andrés 11.8% 18.3% 30.7% 37.5% 1.7% 355
Santa Marta 10.4% 15.9% 31.3% 41.1% 1.4% 2860
Santander 7.1% 14.3% 26.5% 51.5% 0.7% 4607
Sincelejo 10.0% 18.4% 30.9% 40.0% 0.8% 2085
Soacha 10.5% 17.2% 29.8% 42.0% 0.6% 3293
Sogamoso 6.4% 14.2% 26.8% 52.0% 0.6% 964
Soledad 11.7% 17.7% 32.3% 37.2% 1.1% 2597
Sucre 12.3% 17.6% 29.5% 39.4% 1.2% 3911
Tolima 8.8% 16.2% 30.7% 43.6% 0.8% 5131
Tuluá 9.4% 15.2% 27.8% 46.9% 0.7% 1326
Tumaco 9.9% 18.7% 32.2% 37.4% 1.8% 867
Tunja 6.5% 14.0% 24.6% 54.6% 0.4% 1160
Turbo 12.6% 20.2% 27.8% 38.0% 1.4% 802
Uribia 11.4% 19.5% 32.9% 35.6% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 8.8% 15.2% 31.1% 43.6% 1.2% 5417
Valledupar 10.7% 16.7% 31.9% 39.5% 1.2% 2680
Vaupés 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 8.4% 19.1% 32.0% 39.1% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 7.3% 16.8% 27.9% 47.5% 0.5% 3087
Yopal 6.0% 16.3% 29.1% 47.9% 0.7% 1006
Zipaquirá 6.8% 14.8% 27.0% 50.9% 0.3% 862
Colombia 9.2% 15.8% 28.7% 45.0% 1.3% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 45.
Juan molesta y le pega a su hermana Andrea cada vez que sus padres no se están dando cuenta, y le
advierte que si lo acusa con sus padres “le irá mucho peor”. Andrea decide quedarse callada.
¿Por qué la decisión de Andrea podría ayudar a que la situación siga igual?
A. Porque si Andrea se queda callada, Juan no va a saber lo que ella piensa.

B. Porque si Andrea se queda callada, no hay consecuencias para Juan.
C. Porque si Andrea se queda callada, se cumple la advertencia de Juan.
D. Porque si Andrea se queda callada, Juan va a tener que hablar con alguien más.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 15.0% 47.9% 23.1% 10.0% 4.0% 420
Antioquia 10.7% 65.1% 16.9% 5.8% 1.5% 13127
Apartadó 13.6% 57.3% 20.5% 7.3% 1.3% 780
Arauca 10.2% 64.3% 18.2% 5.4% 1.8% 1231
Armenia 9.9% 70.3% 13.6% 4.8% 1.5% 1845
Atlántico 13.5% 55.0% 21.5% 8.2% 1.9% 3396
Barranquilla 10.4% 65.2% 17.2% 5.6% 1.6% 6460
Bello 8.7% 71.7% 13.3% 4.9% 1.4% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 7.6% 74.0% 12.2% 3.2% 3.1% 46336
Bolívar 14.2% 50.4% 22.8% 10.1% 2.4% 5364
Boyacá 9.6% 66.5% 18.1% 4.5% 1.3% 5632
Bucaramanga 8.5% 74.8% 13.4% 3.0% 0.4% 3757
Buenaventura 13.8% 54.8% 20.0% 8.1% 3.3% 1718
Buga 9.1% 66.4% 15.6% 5.5% 3.4% 639
Caldas 11.2% 65.1% 16.6% 6.4% 0.8% 3327

Cali 9.7% 68.3% 15.3% 4.4% 2.2% 12329
Caquetá 11.4% 61.2% 19.5% 6.5% 1.5% 1110
Cartagena 12.0% 61.2% 17.7% 7.1% 2.0% 6504
Cartago 7.1% 73.2% 13.4% 4.0% 2.3% 605
Casanare 12.5% 62.4% 18.6% 5.1% 1.4% 1424
Cauca 12.6% 56.1% 22.2% 6.9% 2.2% 5595
Cesar 13.1% 58.4% 19.7% 7.3% 1.5% 3689
Chocó 18.0% 47.7% 20.7% 11.0% 2.6% 1431
Chía 5.9% 78.8% 12.3% 2.3% 0.6% 958
Ciénaga 15.3% 54.0% 21.5% 7.3% 1.9% 731
Cundinamarca 9.3% 69.8% 15.5% 4.1% 1.4% 9573
Córdoba 12.8% 53.6% 22.7% 8.7% 2.3% 6066
Cúcuta 10.3% 66.9% 17.0% 4.7% 1.0% 4329
Dosquebradas 8.6% 71.0% 14.9% 3.8% 1.7% 921
Duitama 7.9% 75.5% 13.8% 2.2% 0.6% 952
Envigado 6.1% 80.9% 7.9% 3.8% 1.3% 1312
Facatativá 9.5% 72.2% 12.2% 4.9% 1.2% 777
Florencia 9.3% 65.6% 18.7% 4.8% 1.6% 935
Floridablanca 7.1% 76.4% 12.6% 3.1% 0.8% 1559
Fusagasugá 10.3% 69.1% 16.3% 3.1% 1.3% 847
Girardot 13.4% 62.2% 17.5% 5.9% 1.1% 733
Girón 9.7% 69.5% 15.5% 3.0% 2.3% 709
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 11.3% 63.1% 19.8% 4.2% 1.6% 504
Huila 10.5% 64.5% 19.4% 4.5% 1.1% 3975
Ibagué 9.3% 69.9% 14.9% 4.5% 1.3% 3308
Ipiales 8.6% 66.8% 18.2% 4.9% 1.5% 713
Itagüí 10.6% 67.5% 13.7% 6.1% 2.1% 1272
Jamundí 11.9% 63.2% 17.6% 5.8% 1.5% 672
La Guajira 13.8% 55.4% 22.1% 6.8% 2.0% 1360
Lorica 14.3% 48.4% 24.3% 10.7% 2.3% 920
Magangué 10.7% 57.6% 22.3% 7.4% 2.0% 748
Magdalena 15.2% 49.5% 23.3% 9.7% 2.3% 3747
Maicao 12.5% 54.4% 21.3% 8.5% 3.2% 845
Malambo 13.3% 61.5% 18.2% 5.7% 1.4% 566
Manizales 8.2% 71.1% 14.7% 4.6% 1.3% 2370
Medellín 9.8% 70.2% 13.5% 4.9% 1.6% 13311
Meta 10.7% 64.3% 18.2% 5.1% 1.8% 2488
Montería 10.8% 62.2% 19.4% 5.6% 2.0% 2841
Mosquera 8.4% 74.5% 12.2% 3.5% 1.4% 765
Grado 9º

Nariño 9.0% 65.3% 18.4% 4.6% 2.7% 4294
Neiva 10.7% 66.0% 17.9% 4.6% 0.8% 2431
Palmira 9.4% 69.3% 14.9% 4.7% 1.6% 1657
Pasto 8.9% 73.6% 13.7% 2.9% 0.9% 2697
Pereira 8.5% 71.6% 14.9% 3.9% 1.3% 2779
Piedecuesta 9.2% 71.7% 12.7% 4.6% 1.8% 855
Pitalito 11.2% 66.8% 18.3% 2.6% 1.1% 758
Popayán 8.0% 72.2% 14.5% 3.1% 2.2% 1830
Putumayo 9.6% 64.0% 19.6% 5.4% 1.5% 1981
Quibdó 16.1% 50.2% 20.9% 9.7% 3.1% 880
Quindío 11.7% 67.0% 14.3% 5.9% 1.2% 1690
Riohacha 12.8% 57.3% 20.5% 6.9% 2.5% 958
Rionegro 8.1% 75.2% 12.3% 3.6% 0.7% 828
Risaralda 11.5% 67.7% 15.1% 4.8% 0.9% 1488
Sabaneta 8.1% 80.1% 8.6% 2.4% 0.8% 372
Sahagún 12.7% 61.4% 18.3% 5.6% 2.0% 788
San Andrés 11.0% 60.8% 17.7% 6.8% 3.7% 355
Santa Marta 12.2% 60.7% 18.4% 6.5% 2.3% 2860
Santander 9.1% 68.3% 16.7% 4.4% 1.5% 4607
Sincelejo 11.2% 62.7% 19.7% 5.3% 1.1% 2085
Soacha 10.3% 69.1% 14.4% 4.8% 1.4% 3293
Sogamoso 8.8% 74.4% 12.2% 3.5% 1.0% 964
Soledad 11.6% 61.8% 18.3% 6.8% 1.5% 2597
Sucre 13.6% 54.0% 22.0% 8.7% 1.8% 3911
Tolima 12.0% 59.9% 20.4% 6.0% 1.8% 5131
Tuluá 9.8% 68.8% 15.8% 4.2% 1.4% 1326
Tumaco 13.1% 55.0% 21.7% 7.7% 2.4% 867
Tunja 7.7% 76.8% 12.2% 2.3% 0.9% 1160
Turbo 15.2% 54.2% 19.0% 9.4% 2.2% 802
Uribia 16.8% 53.7% 18.1% 10.1% 1.3% 149
Valle del Cauca 11.2% 62.9% 18.5% 5.4% 1.9% 5417
Valledupar 11.3% 62.9% 18.4% 5.6% 1.8% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 14.2% 53.3% 20.0% 9.3% 3.1% 225
Villavicencio 9.9% 70.0% 15.3% 3.6% 1.1% 3087
Yopal 9.8% 72.0% 13.7% 3.5% 1.0% 1006
Zipaquirá 8.6% 75.9% 11.8% 3.2% 0.5% 862
Colombia 10.3% 66.2% 16.4% 5.2% 1.9% 274548

• Pregunta 46.
Lola es una excelente estudiante, pero tiene muy pocos amigos. Por su parte, Alicia tiene muchas difi-
cultades académicas pero es la niña más popular de su curso. Alicia le propone a Lola que si le ayuda
en el examen de matemáticas, dándole todas las respuestas, la invitará a la fiesta de integración que
está planeando. Lola acepta la propuesta de Alicia y le pasa todas las respuestas durante el examen.
De acuerdo con el texto, ¿cuál fue el aspecto al que Lola le dio prioridad en su decisión?
A. El desempeño académico de Alicia.

B. La solidaridad con sus compañeros de curso.
C. La posibilidad de hacer nuevos amigos.
D. La honestidad e integridad de las personas.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 17.9% 11.2% 59.5% 9.0% 2.4% 420
Antioquia 15.1% 7.2% 71.8% 5.3% 0.6% 13127
Apartadó 15.5% 9.9% 67.1% 7.2% 0.4% 780
Arauca 13.8% 6.4% 74.1% 5.1% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 13.5% 6.2% 75.7% 4.2% 0.4% 1845
Atlántico 19.3% 9.7% 63.6% 6.4% 0.8% 3396
Barranquilla 14.6% 6.7% 72.4% 5.6% 0.7% 6460
Bello 14.0% 6.6% 74.5% 4.5% 0.4% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 10.4% 4.1% 79.9% 3.2% 2.4% 46336
Bolívar 20.9% 11.5% 57.7% 8.5% 1.4% 5364
Boyacá 13.6% 6.9% 74.8% 4.4% 0.3% 5632
Bucaramanga 9.7% 3.8% 83.0% 3.3% 0.3% 3757
Buenaventura 20.4% 9.2% 60.8% 7.9% 1.7% 1718
Buga 13.0% 5.9% 75.3% 3.6% 2.2% 639
Grado 9º
Caldas 15.0% 5.7% 73.9% 5.2% 0.3% 3327
Cali 14.2% 6.2% 73.9% 4.4% 1.3% 12329
Caquetá 16.8% 8.0% 68.1% 6.7% 0.5% 1110
Cartagena 17.1% 8.8% 67.5% 5.6% 0.9% 6504
Cartago 10.9% 5.1% 78.8% 4.1% 1.0% 605
Casanare 16.0% 5.8% 72.1% 5.5% 0.6% 1424
Cauca 16.3% 8.6% 68.3% 5.8% 1.0% 5595
Cesar 18.7% 8.9% 65.6% 6.5% 0.4% 3689
Chocó 19.6% 11.5% 56.8% 10.6% 1.5% 1431
Chía 9.0% 3.0% 85.6% 2.4% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 17.9% 7.5% 66.5% 7.8% 0.3% 731
Cundinamarca 11.8% 5.1% 78.5% 4.1% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 17.6% 10.3% 63.7% 7.7% 0.7% 6066
Cúcuta 13.1% 6.0% 75.6% 5.2% 0.2% 4329
Dosquebradas 13.5% 4.2% 79.5% 1.8% 1.0% 921
Duitama 9.2% 3.4% 84.5% 2.6% 0.3% 952
Envigado 9.4% 4.9% 82.1% 2.9% 0.8% 1312
Facatativá 10.8% 4.6% 78.6% 5.7% 0.3% 777
Florencia 13.2% 6.2% 75.8% 4.2% 0.6% 935
Floridablanca 8.0% 3.7% 84.2% 3.8% 0.3% 1559
Fusagasugá 10.5% 5.4% 79.7% 4.0% 0.4% 847
Girardot 17.1% 7.5% 69.4% 5.3% 0.7% 733
Girón 13.8% 5.1% 75.7% 3.9% 1.4% 709
Guainía 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 15.1% 6.9% 71.0% 6.3% 0.6% 504
Huila 14.6% 6.3% 74.3% 4.6% 0.2% 3975
Ibagué 12.6% 5.2% 77.4% 4.4% 0.4% 3308
Ipiales 12.6% 3.9% 77.6% 5.2% 0.7% 713
Itagüí 14.3% 7.9% 71.1% 5.2% 1.4% 1272
Jamundí 13.5% 6.8% 73.7% 5.4% 0.6% 672
La Guajira 17.7% 9.3% 63.4% 8.2% 1.5% 1360
Lorica 19.6% 12.8% 58.6% 8.8% 0.2% 920
Magangué 19.3% 9.0% 66.8% 4.5% 0.4% 748
Magdalena 18.7% 11.2% 61.0% 8.0% 1.0% 3747
Maicao 19.9% 10.2% 59.3% 9.3% 1.3% 845
Malambo 15.5% 6.7% 69.6% 8.0% 0.2% 566
Manizales 13.4% 6.5% 74.6% 5.0% 0.5% 2370
Medellín 14.2% 6.2% 74.1% 4.7% 0.8% 13311
Meta 13.3% 6.4% 74.4% 5.0% 0.9% 2488
Montería 14.6% 7.1% 71.9% 5.0% 1.3% 2841
Mosquera 9.5% 3.8% 83.9% 2.7% 0.0% 765

Nariño 13.3% 6.2% 74.2% 4.6% 1.6% 4294
Neiva 13.6% 5.2% 76.6% 4.5% 0.1% 2431
Palmira 12.5% 6.9% 75.7% 4.2% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 10.9% 3.6% 81.9% 3.2% 0.3% 2697
Pereira 12.6% 5.4% 77.7% 3.8% 0.5% 2779
Piedecuesta 12.3% 5.0% 77.0% 4.7% 1.1% 855
Pitalito 12.5% 4.2% 78.8% 4.2% 0.3% 758
Popayán 10.4% 4.0% 81.3% 3.0% 1.3% 1830
Putumayo 14.6% 6.7% 72.3% 5.9% 0.5% 1981
Quibdó 18.2% 9.7% 62.0% 7.8% 2.3% 880
Quindío 13.7% 6.9% 75.1% 3.8% 0.4% 1690
Riohacha 18.0% 9.2% 67.0% 5.2% 0.6% 958
Rionegro 11.1% 3.9% 81.3% 3.5% 0.2% 828
Risaralda 13.7% 4.8% 76.7% 4.7% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 10.2% 3.5% 83.9% 2.4% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 14.5% 7.4% 72.2% 5.8% 0.1% 788
San Andrés 17.5% 8.2% 63.1% 9.6% 1.7% 355
Santa Marta 14.5% 7.3% 71.5% 5.7% 1.0% 2860
Santander 12.4% 5.7% 76.9% 4.4% 0.5% 4607
Sincelejo 14.6% 6.9% 72.0% 6.1% 0.4% 2085
Soacha 15.3% 5.4% 74.1% 4.7% 0.5% 3293
Sogamoso 10.5% 3.8% 82.9% 2.6% 0.2% 964
Soledad 14.4% 7.4% 71.1% 6.4% 0.7% 2597
Sucre 18.6% 10.7% 62.8% 7.3% 0.5% 3911
Tolima 15.7% 7.7% 70.2% 5.9% 0.4% 5131
Tuluá 12.4% 6.2% 77.1% 3.9% 0.4% 1326
Tumaco 18.9% 9.1% 62.4% 8.5% 1.0% 867
Tunja 10.5% 3.4% 83.1% 2.5% 0.4% 1160
Turbo 20.8% 9.2% 60.2% 8.4% 1.4% 802
Uribia 24.8% 11.4% 51.7% 11.4% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 16.1% 6.6% 70.7% 5.8% 0.7% 5417
Valledupar 16.8% 6.7% 70.3% 5.2% 1.0% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 16.4% 10.2% 66.7% 5.8% 0.9% 225
Villavicencio 11.9% 5.1% 78.5% 4.1% 0.4% 3087
Yopal 11.5% 3.8% 81.3% 3.1% 0.3% 1006
Zipaquirá 11.5% 4.3% 81.9% 2.2% 0.1% 862
Colombia 14.0% 6.4% 73.7% 4.9% 1.0% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 47.
El equipo de fútbol del colegio jugará la final del campeonato en un mes, y el entrenador decide suspender
los entrenamientos hasta que los jugadores mejoren las notas en las materias que van perdiendo.
De acuerdo con la decisión, ¿cuál de las siguientes ideas tiene más peso para el entrenador?
A. Formar estudiantes competitivos tanto en lo académico como en lo deportivo.

B. Conseguir a toda costa un reconocimiento como entrenador de fútbol.
C. Conseguir un aumento de sueldo con horas extras de entrenamiento.
D. Hacer que los estudiantes perciban lo académico como un obstáculo para lo deportivo.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 71.0% 7.4% 5.7% 13.1% 2.9% 420
Antioquia 72.9% 5.8% 5.0% 15.6% 0.7% 13127
Apartadó 70.0% 7.9% 7.1% 14.4% 0.6% 780
Arauca 71.9% 5.8% 4.5% 17.3% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 76.4% 4.9% 4.3% 14.0% 0.4% 1845
Atlántico 68.8% 8.7% 5.9% 15.6% 1.0% 3396
Barranquilla 76.7% 5.4% 4.5% 12.6% 0.8% 6460
Bello 75.1% 5.2% 3.6% 15.6% 0.6% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 78.5% 3.4% 2.7% 13.0% 2.4% 46336
Bolívar 62.4% 10.3% 8.7% 17.0% 1.5% 5364
Boyacá 78.0% 4.6% 4.2% 12.7% 0.4% 5632
Bucaramanga 80.6% 3.1% 2.7% 13.3% 0.3% 3757
Buenaventura 67.6% 8.0% 7.3% 15.1% 2.0% 1718
Buga 74.3% 5.0% 3.1% 15.2% 2.3% 639
Caldas 75.1% 5.7% 4.1% 14.8% 0.3% 3327
Cali 76.5% 5.0% 4.1% 13.0% 1.4% 12329

Caquetá 70.7% 7.3% 5.0% 16.4% 0.6% 1110
Cartagena 71.2% 7.3% 6.5% 14.1% 0.9% 6504
Cartago 79.2% 3.6% 2.0% 14.2% 1.0% 605
Casanare 76.0% 4.6% 3.8% 15.1% 0.5% 1424
Cauca 72.0% 6.9% 5.2% 14.6% 1.3% 5595
Cesar 66.7% 8.2% 6.1% 18.5% 0.5% 3689
Chocó 65.4% 10.9% 8.1% 14.2% 1.4% 1431
Chía 84.6% 2.4% 1.7% 11.3% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 68.9% 9.0% 6.6% 14.6% 0.8% 731
Cundinamarca 79.2% 3.9% 3.4% 12.9% 0.5% 9573
Córdoba 66.1% 9.6% 7.6% 15.9% 0.8% 6066
Cúcuta 71.9% 5.6% 4.8% 17.5% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 77.1% 3.3% 2.4% 16.3% 1.0% 921
Duitama 85.0% 3.5% 1.8% 9.3% 0.4% 952
Envigado 80.3% 3.7% 3.6% 11.9% 0.6% 1312
Facatativá 83.0% 3.7% 3.1% 9.9% 0.3% 777
Florencia 75.3% 4.5% 4.3% 15.2% 0.7% 935
Floridablanca 80.1% 4.0% 2.6% 12.8% 0.5% 1559
Fusagasugá 79.2% 3.5% 5.0% 11.9% 0.4% 847
Girardot 71.9% 5.0% 6.1% 16.0% 1.0% 733
Girón 72.2% 5.5% 4.5% 16.1% 1.7% 709
Guainía 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 71.6% 6.9% 5.0% 15.9% 0.6% 504
Huila 72.7% 5.0% 5.1% 16.9% 0.5% 3975
Ibagué 76.7% 4.1% 3.0% 15.9% 0.4% 3308
Ipiales 77.7% 5.3% 3.5% 12.9% 0.6% 713
Itagüí 72.2% 6.3% 7.1% 13.1% 1.3% 1272
Jamundí 75.0% 5.8% 4.9% 13.7% 0.6% 672
La Guajira 69.3% 6.1% 5.7% 17.4% 1.4% 1360
Lorica 64.9% 12.2% 6.1% 16.3% 0.5% 920
Magangué 70.3% 9.2% 4.9% 14.6% 0.9% 748
Magdalena 64.6% 9.6% 7.9% 16.5% 1.3% 3747
Maicao 66.0% 9.3% 9.9% 13.3% 1.4% 845
Malambo 72.3% 6.4% 6.4% 14.8% 0.2% 566
Manizales 75.7% 5.2% 3.8% 14.6% 0.6% 2370
Medellín 74.4% 5.4% 4.8% 14.6% 0.8% 13311
Meta 75.0% 4.9% 5.0% 13.9% 1.2% 2488
Montería 73.2% 5.8% 5.1% 14.5% 1.5% 2841
Mosquera 81.6% 3.5% 2.6% 12.0% 0.3% 765
Nariño 74.5% 4.9% 3.7% 15.2% 1.8% 4294
Grado 9º

Neiva 78.2% 3.9% 3.5% 14.1% 0.3% 2431
Palmira 78.9% 4.3% 3.4% 12.7% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 82.5% 3.2% 2.3% 11.6% 0.4% 2697
Pereira 79.6% 4.2% 2.8% 12.8% 0.6% 2779
Piedecuesta 72.7% 5.6% 3.5% 17.0% 1.2% 855
Pitalito 74.4% 6.2% 3.2% 16.0% 0.3% 758
Popayán 79.8% 3.5% 2.9% 12.6% 1.1% 1830
Putumayo 72.9% 6.1% 5.1% 15.2% 0.7% 1981
Quibdó 67.0% 8.9% 7.6% 14.4% 2.0% 880
Quindío 74.1% 4.9% 4.9% 15.6% 0.6% 1690
Riohacha 69.2% 8.7% 7.3% 14.1% 0.7% 958
Rionegro 76.7% 2.4% 2.7% 18.2% 0.0% 828
Risaralda 75.3% 4.2% 4.5% 15.9% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 83.3% 2.7% 2.2% 11.8% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 70.3% 8.8% 5.7% 14.8% 0.4% 788
San Andrés 67.9% 7.9% 7.6% 14.4% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 73.3% 6.0% 4.8% 14.7% 1.2% 2860
Santander 77.4% 4.5% 4.1% 13.4% 0.5% 4607
Sincelejo 72.9% 6.3% 4.5% 16.0% 0.4% 2085
Soacha 74.4% 5.3% 4.3% 15.5% 0.5% 3293
Sogamoso 85.2% 3.3% 2.6% 8.7% 0.2% 964
Soledad 74.7% 6.1% 5.2% 13.4% 0.6% 2597
Sucre 66.9% 9.7% 7.7% 15.0% 0.7% 3911
Tolima 72.2% 6.4% 5.3% 15.6% 0.6% 5131
Tuluá 78.9% 3.9% 3.4% 13.2% 0.6% 1326
Tumaco 70.0% 8.2% 7.0% 13.4% 1.4% 867
Tunja 85.4% 3.0% 2.0% 9.1% 0.5% 1160
Turbo 64.5% 8.9% 6.5% 18.6% 1.6% 802
Uribia 65.1% 13.4% 8.7% 12.1% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 74.7% 5.8% 4.6% 14.0% 0.9% 5417
Valledupar 72.6% 6.1% 4.4% 15.9% 1.0% 2680
Vaupés 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 69.8% 7.1% 6.2% 15.6% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 77.6% 4.7% 3.9% 13.2% 0.6% 3087
Yopal 82.3% 3.5% 2.4% 11.2% 0.6% 1006
Zipaquirá 82.6% 2.3% 2.7% 12.4% 0.0% 862
Colombia 74.8% 5.4% 4.5% 14.3% 1.1% 274548

• Pregunta 48.
Desde que sus padres se separaron, Johana de 15 años de edad ha vivido con su papá. En los últimos
3 años Johana ha tenido serias dificultades con él porque no le permite salir con sus amigos, recibir
llamadas, ni salir a fiestas.
Aunque le duela dejar a su papá y tener que cambiar de colegio, Johana decide ir a vivir con su mamá,
quien le permite estar más tiempo con sus amigos. Mientras vivía con su papá, ¿cuáles de los siguientes
aspectos de la vida de Johana estaban en conflicto?
A. La relación con sus amigos y la relación con su papá.

B. La relación con su papá y la necesidad de cambiar de colegio.
C. La necesidad de cambiar de colegio y la relación con su mamá.
D. La relación con sus amigos y la posibilidad de salir a divertirse.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 32.4% 16.7% 9.8% 37.4% 3.8% 420
Antioquia 44.0% 14.8% 7.1% 33.1% 1.0% 13127
Apartadó 40.5% 17.4% 10.0% 30.8% 1.3% 780
Arauca 42.6% 14.4% 7.8% 34.6% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 43.3% 14.3% 6.5% 35.3% 0.6% 1845
Atlántico 37.0% 17.3% 10.2% 34.2% 1.4% 3396
Barranquilla 42.5% 16.1% 7.2% 33.2% 1.0% 6460
Bello 49.9% 13.5% 6.4% 29.6% 0.6% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 49.4% 11.6% 4.6% 31.8% 2.5% 46336
Bolívar 30.7% 19.9% 12.1% 35.0% 2.2% 5364
Boyacá 44.6% 14.3% 7.4% 33.3% 0.5% 5632
Bucaramanga 48.5% 10.9% 4.2% 35.9% 0.5% 3757
Buenaventura 31.7% 20.7% 10.1% 34.9% 2.6% 1718
Buga 46.2% 13.0% 5.0% 33.3% 2.5% 639
Grado 9º

Caldas 42.7% 15.6% 6.1% 35.2% 0.4% 3327
Cali 45.9% 14.4% 5.9% 32.2% 1.6% 12329
Caquetá 36.4% 16.5% 8.5% 37.8% 0.8% 1110
Cartagena 40.3% 18.0% 9.7% 30.8% 1.2% 6504
Cartago 45.1% 12.4% 5.0% 36.4% 1.2% 605
Casanare 42.1% 13.6% 7.6% 35.7% 0.9% 1424
Cauca 38.2% 15.3% 9.4% 35.8% 1.4% 5595
Cesar 36.6% 17.8% 8.9% 36.0% 0.7% 3689
Chocó 29.3% 19.8% 12.0% 36.9% 2.0% 1431
Chía 54.8% 9.5% 3.2% 32.4% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 33.7% 19.4% 10.0% 35.6% 1.4% 731
Cundinamarca 45.9% 12.8% 5.5% 35.2% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 34.3% 20.3% 10.3% 34.0% 1.0% 6066
Cúcuta 44.0% 15.0% 6.5% 34.2% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 48.2% 12.5% 4.7% 33.7% 1.0% 921
Duitama 53.0% 10.3% 4.3% 31.7% 0.6% 952
Envigado 58.1% 8.5% 4.2% 28.5% 0.7% 1312
Facatativá 48.9% 13.0% 5.1% 32.7% 0.3% 777
Florencia 41.4% 15.0% 5.1% 37.3% 1.2% 935
Floridablanca 52.0% 10.3% 4.9% 32.4% 0.5% 1559
Fusagasugá 51.1% 12.2% 5.5% 30.7% 0.5% 847
Girardot 41.1% 16.4% 7.2% 34.5% 0.8% 733
Girón 47.4% 14.8% 5.6% 30.5% 1.7% 709
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 40.1% 14.3% 7.3% 37.3% 1.0% 504
Huila 41.3% 14.7% 6.7% 36.8% 0.5% 3975
Ibagué 45.4% 13.5% 5.9% 34.7% 0.5% 3308
Ipiales 47.8% 13.3% 7.3% 30.7% 0.8% 713
Itagüí 47.3% 13.8% 6.9% 30.4% 1.5% 1272
Jamundí 43.6% 16.8% 8.0% 31.0% 0.6% 672
La Guajira 36.2% 17.4% 10.4% 34.4% 1.5% 1360
Lorica 34.3% 18.7% 12.1% 33.8% 1.1% 920
Magangué 36.0% 16.8% 11.2% 35.2% 0.8% 748
Magdalena 33.0% 18.4% 11.2% 35.7% 1.7% 3747
Maicao 35.9% 20.1% 12.1% 30.1% 1.9% 845
Malambo 41.9% 17.1% 7.2% 33.2% 0.5% 566
Manizales 45.9% 13.1% 5.5% 34.9% 0.6% 2370
Medellín 48.4% 12.9% 6.1% 31.5% 1.1% 13311
Meta 40.1% 14.5% 7.6% 36.3% 1.6% 2488
Montería 41.8% 17.6% 7.8% 31.3% 1.6% 2841
Mosquera 50.6% 11.4% 5.4% 32.5% 0.1% 765

Nariño 43.5% 12.7% 7.0% 34.7% 2.0% 4294
Neiva 45.0% 14.4% 6.6% 33.4% 0.6% 2431
Palmira 45.9% 14.5% 6.0% 32.8% 0.8% 1657
Pasto 50.6% 13.4% 5.2% 30.5% 0.4% 2697
Pereira 46.3% 12.8% 5.4% 34.8% 0.6% 2779
Piedecuesta 44.3% 13.0% 6.9% 34.9% 0.9% 855
Pitalito 46.3% 14.0% 5.7% 33.6% 0.4% 758
Popayán 48.3% 13.4% 4.6% 32.2% 1.4% 1830
Putumayo 43.7% 15.3% 6.4% 33.5% 1.1% 1981
Quibdó 35.6% 18.0% 10.8% 33.1% 2.6% 880
Quindío 42.1% 15.9% 7.3% 34.0% 0.7% 1690
Riohacha 40.2% 16.9% 9.2% 32.9% 0.8% 958
Rionegro 48.6% 11.0% 4.6% 35.7% 0.1% 828
Risaralda 42.5% 14.9% 5.8% 36.4% 0.4% 1488
Sabaneta 49.2% 11.0% 5.1% 34.7% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 38.8% 18.8% 8.5% 33.6% 0.3% 788
San Andrés 39.2% 12.7% 11.3% 34.9% 2.0% 355
Santa Marta 42.3% 14.8% 8.4% 33.1% 1.3% 2860
Santander 44.2% 12.8% 5.4% 36.9% 0.7% 4607
Sincelejo 43.4% 17.8% 7.7% 30.5% 0.6% 2085
Soacha 46.9% 15.5% 6.3% 30.7% 0.6% 3293
Sogamoso 48.5% 11.5% 4.9% 34.8% 0.3% 964
Soledad 40.0% 17.1% 7.8% 34.2% 0.9% 2597
Sucre 34.4% 21.0% 9.5% 34.0% 1.1% 3911
Tolima 39.7% 15.6% 7.2% 36.8% 0.7% 5131
Tuluá 44.0% 13.1% 6.0% 36.4% 0.5% 1326
Tumaco 31.8% 17.6% 11.5% 37.3% 1.7% 867
Tunja 52.8% 9.6% 5.5% 31.4% 0.8% 1160
Turbo 35.8% 18.6% 10.8% 32.5% 2.2% 802
Uribia 30.9% 18.8% 14.1% 35.6% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 40.7% 15.2% 6.9% 36.1% 1.1% 5417
Valledupar 39.9% 15.5% 7.2% 36.2% 1.1% 2680
Vaupés 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 36.9% 14.7% 9.3% 36.9% 2.2% 225
Villavicencio 47.2% 13.1% 6.5% 32.7% 0.6% 3087
Yopal 48.7% 12.7% 4.6% 33.6% 0.4% 1006
Zipaquirá 47.9% 15.7% 3.6% 32.7% 0.1% 862
Colombia 43.9% 14.5% 6.8% 33.5% 1.3% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 49.
Mario, el dueño de un cultivo de flores, está pensando en dos propuestas: la primera es un sistema de
salud y recreación para los trabajadores y la segunda, un sistema que cuesta menos y que hace que
las flores crezcan más rápido. Mario debe escoger solamente una de ellas, porque no tiene recursos
para ambas, y escoge la segunda. Lo que más le importó a Mario para tomar la decisión fue
A. escoger la propuesta que le cueste menos.

B. favorecer la salud de los trabajadores.
C. mejorar las opciones de recreación de los trabajadores.
D. escoger la propuesta que se pueda hacer más rápido.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 41.2% 17.4% 12.4% 23.6% 5.5% 420
Antioquia 57.4% 14.3% 8.2% 18.5% 1.6% 13127
Apartadó 51.8% 15.9% 12.6% 18.5% 1.3% 780
Arauca 55.9% 13.4% 8.9% 20.6% 1.2% 1231
Armenia 60.7% 10.9% 8.3% 18.4% 1.7% 1845
Atlántico 49.9% 18.1% 11.9% 18.2% 1.9% 3396
Barranquilla 57.0% 13.5% 10.2% 17.5% 1.8% 6460
Bello 63.5% 13.2% 6.7% 15.3% 1.2% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 66.3% 10.8% 6.7% 13.1% 3.2% 46336
Bolívar 42.5% 17.5% 14.1% 23.1% 2.8% 5364
Boyacá 60.2% 13.3% 7.6% 17.6% 1.3% 5632
Bucaramanga 68.3% 9.8% 6.4% 14.5% 1.0% 3757
Buenaventura 44.1% 18.4% 12.8% 21.5% 3.1% 1718
Buga 61.7% 12.5% 7.0% 16.1% 2.7% 639

Caldas 57.9% 14.4% 8.6% 17.9% 1.1% 3327
Cali 61.3% 12.6% 8.1% 15.6% 2.4% 12329
Caquetá 52.0% 14.9% 9.7% 21.7% 1.7% 1110
Cartagena 53.4% 15.4% 11.2% 18.1% 2.0% 6504
Cartago 63.1% 12.7% 7.6% 14.4% 2.1% 605
Casanare 57.9% 12.3% 7.7% 20.2% 1.8% 1424
Cauca 51.7% 16.0% 8.9% 20.9% 2.4% 5595
Cesar 49.3% 16.3% 11.0% 22.2% 1.2% 3689
Chocó 40.2% 21.6% 12.5% 22.6% 3.1% 1431
Chía 72.8% 9.4% 5.0% 12.2% 0.6% 958
Ciénaga 47.5% 17.8% 12.3% 19.7% 2.7% 731
Cundinamarca 64.3% 12.1% 6.2% 16.0% 1.3% 9573
Córdoba 44.9% 18.0% 13.1% 21.8% 2.1% 6066
Cúcuta 60.5% 12.8% 8.8% 17.0% 1.0% 4329
Dosquebradas 66.2% 10.5% 6.8% 14.4% 2.0% 921
Duitama 70.6% 9.7% 4.3% 14.4% 1.1% 952
Envigado 70.0% 7.9% 6.9% 13.7% 1.4% 1312
Facatativá 65.8% 14.4% 8.0% 11.1% 0.8% 777
Florencia 64.4% 9.3% 7.0% 17.4% 1.9% 935
Floridablanca 67.5% 9.7% 5.6% 16.2% 1.0% 1559
Fusagasugá 63.8% 12.8% 7.3% 14.6% 1.5% 847
Girardot 59.2% 14.6% 8.7% 15.6% 1.9% 733
Girón 57.4% 12.0% 8.6% 19.6% 2.4% 709
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 2
Guaviare 58.5% 12.3% 6.0% 21.4% 1.8% 504
Huila 59.1% 12.8% 8.5% 18.5% 1.1% 3975
Ibagué 62.3% 12.5% 7.7% 16.0% 1.5% 3308
Ipiales 66.5% 9.5% 6.0% 16.8% 1.1% 713
Itagüí 58.8% 14.3% 8.1% 16.3% 2.5% 1272
Jamundí 53.9% 16.2% 10.0% 17.9% 2.1% 672
La Guajira 45.1% 16.8% 10.9% 24.0% 3.2% 1360
Lorica 40.5% 21.2% 14.2% 22.6% 1.4% 920
Magangué 48.8% 17.1% 11.0% 21.3% 1.9% 748
Magdalena 42.9% 18.4% 13.3% 23.2% 2.2% 3747
Maicao 42.7% 18.5% 14.7% 20.8% 3.3% 845
Malambo 48.9% 18.7% 9.9% 20.7% 1.8% 566
Manizales 61.3% 13.2% 8.0% 15.5% 1.9% 2370
Medellín 60.9% 13.4% 8.2% 15.7% 1.8% 13311
Meta 57.2% 13.3% 7.9% 19.4% 2.1% 2488
Montería 54.4% 14.4% 10.3% 18.8% 2.1% 2841
Mosquera 68.2% 9.9% 4.8% 15.6% 1.4% 765
Grado 9º

Nariño 60.1% 11.6% 7.0% 18.6% 2.8% 4294
Neiva 62.8% 12.5% 7.1% 16.5% 1.1% 2431
Palmira 64.3% 12.4% 6.1% 15.9% 1.3% 1657
Pasto 68.9% 9.2% 6.3% 14.8% 0.7% 2697
Pereira 65.2% 11.8% 6.8% 14.8% 1.5% 2779
Piedecuesta 61.5% 11.6% 8.7% 16.0% 2.2% 855
Pitalito 61.3% 11.3% 7.5% 18.6% 1.2% 758
Popayán 65.4% 10.8% 5.4% 16.2% 2.2% 1830
Putumayo 58.3% 13.3% 9.1% 17.7% 1.7% 1981
Quibdó 44.9% 18.8% 12.6% 20.7% 3.1% 880
Quindío 59.6% 12.2% 8.3% 18.1% 1.8% 1690
Riohacha 50.9% 16.9% 12.8% 17.4% 1.9% 958
Rionegro 69.6% 8.6% 6.2% 15.1% 0.6% 828
Risaralda 60.4% 13.4% 6.0% 19.2% 1.0% 1488
Sabaneta 73.4% 7.8% 5.6% 12.4% 0.8% 372
Sahagún 51.5% 15.9% 12.3% 19.0% 1.3% 788
San Andrés 49.0% 18.9% 12.7% 16.3% 3.1% 355
Santa Marta 54.3% 16.0% 9.3% 18.0% 2.3% 2860
Santander 61.4% 12.0% 7.0% 18.2% 1.3% 4607
Sincelejo 55.5% 15.9% 11.0% 16.4% 1.2% 2085
Soacha 61.4% 14.4% 8.3% 14.7% 1.2% 3293
Sogamoso 68.9% 11.5% 5.5% 13.2% 0.9% 964
Soledad 53.9% 14.1% 11.1% 19.4% 1.5% 2597
Sucre 45.0% 18.0% 13.4% 21.9% 1.7% 3911
Tolima 54.1% 16.0% 10.6% 18.0% 1.2% 5131
Tuluá 60.9% 14.1% 7.1% 16.4% 1.5% 1326
Tumaco 48.2% 18.2% 11.5% 19.1% 2.9% 867
Tunja 69.7% 10.8% 5.6% 12.6% 1.3% 1160
Turbo 48.4% 18.5% 11.8% 19.2% 2.1% 802
Uribia 47.7% 17.4% 12.8% 20.8% 1.3% 149
Valle del Cauca 57.8% 14.2% 7.9% 17.9% 2.2% 5417
Valledupar 55.0% 15.3% 9.5% 18.3% 2.0% 2680
Vaupés 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 52.4% 12.4% 8.4% 23.6% 3.1% 225
Villavicencio 63.4% 12.4% 7.1% 15.7% 1.4% 3087
Yopal 65.5% 10.3% 6.0% 16.7% 1.5% 1006
Zipaquirá 67.7% 12.1% 6.6% 13.2% 0.3% 862
Colombia 59.0% 13.4% 8.5% 17.1% 2.0% 274548

• Pregunta 50.
Tras un largo debate en el que las autoridades de un municipio escucharon distintas opiniones sobre
qué proyecto realizar en un parque natural, se decide construir un hotel que cuente con canchas de tenis,
de fútbol, de baloncesto y muchas cabañas para hospedar a cerca de 200 turistas. Al tomar esta deci-
sión, las autoridades dicen que es necesario solucionar la falta de empleo que se presenta en la región.
¿Cuál de los siguientes aspectos se privilegió en la decisión?
A. El ecológico, porque el proyecto se realiza en una reserva forestal.

B. El deportivo, porque se incrementarán estas actividades con las canchas nuevas.
C. El económico, porque el hotel traerá muchas y nuevas fuentes de empleo.
D. El sociocultural, porque con los turistas se enriquecerá la cultura del municipio.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 16.2% 14.3% 48.8% 17.1% 3.6% 420
Antioquia 10.7% 14.3% 58.1% 16.0% 0.9% 13127
Apartadó 11.0% 17.4% 54.9% 16.0% 0.6% 780
Arauca 10.6% 14.5% 57.8% 16.5% 0.6% 1231
Armenia 9.9% 11.9% 62.3% 15.3% 0.6% 1845
Atlántico 12.0% 18.2% 51.0% 17.5% 1.4% 3396
Barranquilla 10.2% 15.8% 56.8% 16.3% 1.0% 6460
Bello 11.3% 13.3% 60.7% 14.3% 0.4% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 8.3% 10.8% 66.2% 12.1% 2.5% 46336
Bolívar 15.9% 19.7% 45.4% 17.1% 1.9% 5364
Boyacá 10.0% 14.5% 58.6% 16.4% 0.5% 5632
Bucaramanga 7.1% 11.3% 67.5% 13.8% 0.4% 3757
Buenaventura 14.8% 18.0% 48.7% 16.2% 2.2% 1718
Buga 7.5% 14.1% 61.2% 14.6% 2.7% 639
Grado 9º

Caldas 11.4% 15.3% 56.5% 16.5% 0.3% 3327
Cali 9.7% 13.2% 61.2% 14.2% 1.6% 12329
Caquetá 13.6% 13.4% 53.9% 18.5% 0.6% 1110
Cartagena 13.4% 15.4% 54.1% 15.9% 1.2% 6504
Cartago 9.4% 11.4% 65.1% 12.7% 1.3% 605
Casanare 11.5% 12.1% 59.0% 16.4% 1.0% 1424
Cauca 13.0% 14.8% 55.6% 15.1% 1.5% 5595
Cesar 14.2% 17.5% 51.5% 16.2% 0.6% 3689
Chocó 15.2% 18.7% 46.4% 17.8% 1.9% 1431
Chía 6.2% 9.4% 72.4% 12.0% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 13.3% 17.8% 47.6% 20.2% 1.1% 731
Cundinamarca 9.3% 12.1% 63.6% 14.3% 0.6% 9573
Córdoba 13.8% 19.0% 48.3% 17.7% 1.2% 6066
Cúcuta 11.5% 15.0% 59.0% 14.3% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 7.4% 11.6% 67.0% 13.0% 1.0% 921
Duitama 6.9% 9.6% 69.9% 13.1% 0.5% 952
Envigado 6.4% 9.9% 70.7% 12.3% 0.8% 1312
Facatativá 7.9% 10.8% 65.4% 15.4% 0.5% 777
Florencia 9.5% 12.3% 61.0% 16.5% 0.7% 935
Floridablanca 7.2% 11.0% 66.6% 14.8% 0.4% 1559
Fusagasugá 8.9% 12.9% 64.5% 13.3% 0.5% 847
Girardot 12.1% 13.9% 58.7% 14.6% 0.7% 733
Girón 10.0% 15.9% 57.4% 15.1% 1.6% 709
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 12.3% 14.1% 56.0% 16.9% 0.8% 504
Huila 11.9% 15.1% 55.2% 17.3% 0.5% 3975
Ibagué 10.8% 12.5% 62.1% 14.0% 0.6% 3308
Ipiales 9.4% 16.3% 60.7% 12.8% 0.8% 713
Itagüí 11.9% 13.8% 59.6% 13.2% 1.6% 1272
Jamundí 15.6% 15.2% 54.6% 13.7% 0.9% 672
La Guajira 12.9% 17.5% 50.3% 17.7% 1.6% 1360
Lorica 15.7% 19.3% 49.0% 15.1% 0.9% 920
Magangué 11.8% 17.6% 52.1% 17.2% 1.2% 748
Magdalena 15.4% 19.1% 45.4% 18.6% 1.4% 3747
Maicao 14.1% 17.9% 47.8% 18.7% 1.5% 845
Malambo 14.8% 16.8% 52.3% 15.5% 0.5% 566
Manizales 11.3% 15.2% 58.1% 14.6% 0.8% 2370
Medellín 10.6% 13.7% 60.0% 14.7% 1.0% 13311
Meta 11.7% 12.8% 57.5% 16.8% 1.2% 2488
Montería 10.0% 17.0% 57.6% 13.9% 1.4% 2841
Mosquera 7.2% 12.9% 68.9% 10.8% 0.1% 765

Nariño 11.2% 13.7% 57.6% 15.6% 2.0% 4294
Neiva 9.0% 11.5% 63.9% 15.1% 0.5% 2431
Palmira 8.4% 13.0% 65.7% 12.1% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 8.4% 11.9% 66.4% 12.9% 0.3% 2697
Pereira 9.5% 11.7% 64.3% 13.8% 0.6% 2779
Piedecuesta 8.9% 11.9% 62.9% 15.3% 0.9% 855
Pitalito 8.7% 13.9% 62.9% 14.0% 0.5% 758
Popayán 7.7% 11.2% 66.2% 13.6% 1.3% 1830
Putumayo 12.0% 13.2% 57.7% 16.3% 0.8% 1981
Quibdó 15.9% 17.0% 46.8% 17.7% 2.5% 880
Quindío 10.8% 11.1% 62.1% 15.3% 0.7% 1690
Riohacha 14.3% 15.0% 52.3% 17.7% 0.6% 958
Rionegro 6.6% 11.8% 64.5% 16.5% 0.5% 828
Risaralda 9.3% 14.9% 61.0% 14.7% 0.1% 1488
Sabaneta 8.1% 10.8% 69.4% 11.8% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 11.4% 15.9% 55.7% 16.6% 0.4% 788
San Andrés 16.9% 19.4% 46.8% 14.9% 2.0% 355
Santa Marta 12.0% 14.9% 55.4% 16.3% 1.4% 2860
Santander 10.0% 13.0% 60.0% 16.2% 0.7% 4607
Sincelejo 11.2% 15.5% 57.8% 14.8% 0.7% 2085
Soacha 11.8% 13.7% 58.7% 15.1% 0.6% 3293
Sogamoso 7.6% 11.4% 67.8% 12.8% 0.4% 964
Soledad 13.3% 15.3% 53.7% 16.9% 0.8% 2597
Sucre 12.9% 19.3% 49.9% 17.0% 0.9% 3911
Tolima 10.6% 14.8% 57.0% 17.0% 0.6% 5131
Tuluá 8.4% 13.8% 63.5% 13.3% 1.0% 1326
Tumaco 13.8% 16.4% 52.8% 15.6% 1.4% 867
Tunja 6.6% 12.2% 66.7% 13.7% 0.7% 1160
Turbo 13.2% 16.8% 49.0% 19.3% 1.6% 802
Uribia 14.1% 16.8% 43.6% 24.8% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 10.9% 14.5% 59.4% 14.1% 1.1% 5417
Valledupar 12.3% 16.0% 54.5% 16.2% 1.1% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 17.3% 11.1% 49.3% 20.9% 1.3% 225
Villavicencio 8.9% 10.8% 65.5% 14.4% 0.5% 3087
Yopal 7.2% 10.1% 69.1% 13.3% 0.3% 1006
Zipaquirá 7.0% 8.8% 70.0% 14.2% 0.1% 862
Colombia 10.6% 13.9% 59.4% 14.9% 1.2% 274548
Grado 9º
• Pregunta 51.
Un grupo de empresarios de la ciudad se reúne con el alcalde para proponer que se construya un centro
de negocios en una reserva natural. Los habitantes de la ciudad se oponen a la propuesta y realizan
una manifestación pública. El alcalde decide no conceder la reserva a los empresarios. Para tomar la
decisión, lo que más le importó al alcalde fueron
A. los intereses de los ciudadanos y el medio ambiente.

B. los intereses de los grupos políticos de los empresarios.
C. las ganancias de los ciudadanos por el nuevo empleo que surge.
D. las ganancias que los empresarios podrían obtener.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 48.8% 14.8% 18.8% 13.1% 4.5% 420
Antioquia 60.8% 14.7% 12.3% 11.1% 1.0% 13127
Apartadó 59.9% 15.0% 15.5% 8.6% 1.0% 780
Arauca 61.1% 13.4% 13.2% 11.9% 0.5% 1231
Armenia 62.4% 15.0% 11.0% 10.7% 0.8% 1845
Atlántico 56.1% 16.3% 13.3% 12.6% 1.8% 3396
Barranquilla 61.1% 15.5% 12.2% 10.4% 0.9% 6460
Bello 64.6% 13.8% 12.0% 9.1% 0.5% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 67.4% 12.5% 8.6% 8.9% 2.6% 46336
Bolívar 45.9% 19.5% 18.7% 13.9% 2.0% 5364
Boyacá 61.9% 14.4% 11.7% 11.5% 0.5% 5632
Bucaramanga 71.5% 10.9% 8.5% 8.6% 0.5% 3757
Buenaventura 45.8% 19.0% 17.7% 15.4% 2.2% 1718
Buga 63.4% 14.9% 8.5% 11.1% 2.2% 639

Caldas 61.2% 14.5% 12.7% 11.3% 0.4% 3327
Cali 62.9% 14.0% 11.1% 10.3% 1.7% 12329
Caquetá 55.6% 17.0% 15.0% 11.5% 0.8% 1110
Cartagena 56.2% 17.1% 14.1% 11.3% 1.3% 6504
Cartago 63.8% 12.1% 8.9% 13.6% 1.7% 605
Casanare 61.1% 14.0% 11.4% 12.3% 1.2% 1424
Cauca 55.6% 15.7% 13.4% 13.8% 1.5% 5595
Cesar 54.4% 16.0% 14.6% 14.1% 0.8% 3689
Chocó 46.6% 18.9% 18.1% 14.5% 1.9% 1431
Chía 74.6% 10.2% 6.2% 9.0% 0.0% 958
Ciénaga 55.1% 16.7% 14.4% 12.9% 1.0% 731
Cundinamarca 66.4% 13.6% 9.9% 9.4% 0.7% 9573
Córdoba 50.3% 18.5% 17.1% 12.6% 1.4% 6066
Cúcuta 61.8% 14.8% 12.5% 10.6% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 66.9% 11.2% 10.0% 10.9% 1.1% 921
Duitama 72.0% 11.1% 8.5% 7.9% 0.5% 952
Envigado 72.0% 12.1% 8.1% 7.0% 0.8% 1312
Facatativá 67.7% 11.2% 9.7% 10.6% 0.9% 777
Florencia 64.1% 14.3% 10.5% 10.4% 0.7% 935
Floridablanca 69.0% 11.6% 9.2% 9.7% 0.4% 1559
Fusagasugá 68.1% 11.8% 9.9% 9.6% 0.6% 847
Girardot 62.3% 13.6% 13.0% 10.2% 0.8% 733
Girón 64.9% 14.0% 11.6% 8.2% 1.4% 709
Guainía 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 55.8% 16.5% 13.5% 13.5% 0.8% 504
Huila 59.8% 15.2% 11.9% 12.6% 0.5% 3975
Ibagué 64.3% 14.3% 11.5% 9.4% 0.5% 3308
Ipiales 61.9% 14.4% 9.7% 13.2% 0.8% 713
Itagüí 60.6% 16.9% 11.5% 9.4% 1.6% 1272
Jamundí 61.5% 15.6% 11.0% 11.0% 0.9% 672
La Guajira 54.6% 16.0% 15.1% 12.6% 1.6% 1360
Lorica 47.2% 20.9% 16.8% 14.6% 0.5% 920
Magangué 52.4% 18.4% 14.6% 13.4% 1.2% 748
Magdalena 47.2% 20.3% 16.9% 14.2% 1.4% 3747
Maicao 51.0% 19.1% 16.2% 12.2% 1.5% 845
Malambo 60.2% 14.7% 13.1% 11.5% 0.5% 566
Manizales 61.6% 14.9% 12.4% 10.3% 0.7% 2370
Medellín 64.4% 13.6% 11.2% 9.6% 1.1% 13311
Meta 61.5% 15.3% 11.8% 10.2% 1.2% 2488
Montería 59.1% 15.4% 12.9% 11.0% 1.6% 2841
Mosquera 71.1% 11.5% 9.3% 8.0% 0.1% 765
Grado 9º

Nariño 61.4% 13.8% 10.8% 11.8% 2.1% 4294
Neiva 65.4% 13.5% 9.7% 10.8% 0.6% 2431
Palmira 65.8% 14.2% 9.5% 9.9% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 66.8% 14.1% 8.5% 10.2% 0.3% 2697
Pereira 66.5% 13.6% 9.2% 10.0% 0.6% 2779
Piedecuesta 65.7% 14.4% 10.5% 8.4% 0.9% 855
Pitalito 66.0% 13.7% 10.3% 9.6% 0.4% 758
Popayán 69.8% 10.3% 9.3% 9.2% 1.3% 1830
Putumayo 58.5% 15.8% 12.5% 12.4% 0.9% 1981
Quibdó 50.0% 16.8% 16.9% 14.0% 2.3% 880
Quindío 60.1% 16.5% 12.0% 10.5% 0.8% 1690
Riohacha 58.1% 17.8% 12.5% 10.3% 1.1% 958
Rionegro 68.1% 12.9% 7.4% 11.2% 0.4% 828
Risaralda 63.9% 13.3% 12.2% 10.4% 0.2% 1488
Sabaneta 76.1% 9.9% 8.6% 5.4% 0.0% 372
Sahagún 58.2% 16.4% 13.2% 11.7% 0.5% 788
San Andrés 55.2% 16.6% 14.4% 11.3% 2.5% 355
Santa Marta 60.0% 15.3% 12.6% 10.7% 1.4% 2860
Santander 63.8% 13.3% 11.1% 10.9% 0.8% 4607
Sincelejo 58.5% 16.5% 13.8% 10.3% 1.0% 2085
Soacha 63.0% 15.3% 10.5% 10.5% 0.7% 3293
Sogamoso 69.8% 13.0% 8.7% 8.1% 0.4% 964
Soledad 57.3% 16.1% 13.5% 12.0% 1.1% 2597
Sucre 50.4% 18.3% 16.8% 13.3% 1.2% 3911
Tolima 59.4% 15.1% 12.6% 12.2% 0.8% 5131
Tuluá 62.4% 15.2% 10.1% 11.2% 1.1% 1326
Tumaco 50.5% 18.8% 13.8% 14.8% 2.1% 867
Tunja 70.9% 12.7% 7.7% 8.1% 0.7% 1160
Turbo 51.2% 17.1% 14.7% 15.0% 2.0% 802
Uribia 49.0% 26.2% 12.1% 12.1% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 60.6% 14.8% 12.0% 11.5% 1.2% 5417
Valledupar 59.5% 15.1% 12.6% 11.7% 1.2% 2680
Vaupés 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 50.2% 18.7% 13.8% 14.7% 2.7% 225
Villavicencio 67.9% 13.1% 9.7% 8.8% 0.6% 3087
Yopal 70.3% 11.5% 9.1% 8.8% 0.2% 1006
Zipaquirá 71.3% 11.9% 6.5% 10.0% 0.2% 862
Colombia 61.8% 14.6% 11.6% 10.7% 1.3% 274548

• Pregunta 52.
El alcalde de un municipio debe decidir si autoriza la construcción de una planta de fabricación de

productos en icopor en un lote cercano al río. Teniendo en cuenta el bien de la comunidad, ¿cuál de
las siguientes opciones describe mejor las ventajas y desventajas de esa propuesta?
A. El alcalde tendría una buena imagen si a la empresa que fabrica el icopor le va bien, pero mala si
le va mal.
B. La planta crearía empleo en el municipio, pero podría tener un impacto negativo en el ambiente.
C. Los habitantes de esa zona podrían fácilmente comprar icopor, pero remplazarían otros materiales.
D. La empresa que fabrica icopor tendría ganancias, pero les quitaría clientes a otros fabricantes.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 15.2% 56.7% 10.7% 12.4% 5.0% 420
Antioquia 9.9% 69.4% 8.4% 11.2% 1.1% 13127
Apartadó 11.4% 64.4% 9.9% 13.7% 0.6% 780
Arauca 9.6% 69.5% 8.6% 11.6% 0.7% 1231
Armenia 9.3% 71.8% 8.0% 10.4% 0.6% 1845
Atlántico 14.5% 55.8% 11.9% 16.2% 1.7% 3396
Barranquilla 10.9% 66.8% 9.5% 12.0% 0.8% 6460
Bello 9.2% 74.2% 7.4% 8.6% 0.6% 2385
Bogotá, D.C. 6.4% 78.0% 6.1% 6.8% 2.6% 46336
Bolívar 16.9% 50.5% 13.8% 16.7% 2.0% 5364
Boyacá 8.1% 72.2% 8.0% 11.1% 0.6% 5632
Bucaramanga 7.3% 78.6% 6.8% 6.9% 0.5% 3757
Buenaventura 18.0% 51.2% 13.0% 15.4% 2.3% 1718
Buga 9.9% 68.9% 9.2% 9.4% 2.7% 639
Caldas 9.9% 69.9% 8.3% 11.6% 0.4% 3327
Grado 9º

Cali 9.2% 71.9% 7.8% 9.3% 1.8% 12329
Caquetá 11.6% 64.4% 9.2% 14.2% 0.5% 1110
Cartagena 14.0% 61.2% 9.9% 13.5% 1.4% 6504
Cartago 6.3% 78.3% 6.3% 7.6% 1.5% 605
Casanare 8.8% 72.2% 8.5% 9.5% 1.0% 1424
Cauca 12.1% 65.3% 8.7% 12.3% 1.6% 5595
Cesar 12.5% 62.0% 10.8% 14.1% 0.6% 3689
Chocó 17.3% 47.4% 14.7% 18.2% 2.4% 1431
Chía 4.2% 86.8% 4.2% 4.7% 0.1% 958
Ciénaga 14.0% 59.5% 10.8% 13.8% 1.9% 731
Cundinamarca 6.6% 78.4% 6.1% 8.2% 0.7% 9573
Córdoba 15.4% 55.9% 12.2% 15.2% 1.2% 6066
Cúcuta 11.7% 67.8% 9.1% 11.0% 0.3% 4329
Dosquebradas 8.3% 76.4% 6.1% 8.0% 1.2% 921
Duitama 6.2% 83.8% 4.7% 4.8% 0.4% 952
Envigado 5.8% 82.1% 5.3% 5.9% 0.9% 1312
Facatativá 5.9% 78.9% 6.6% 8.0% 0.6% 777
Florencia 6.8% 74.8% 8.0% 9.5% 0.9% 935
Floridablanca 6.9% 79.4% 6.7% 6.6% 0.4% 1559
Fusagasugá 6.7% 78.2% 7.1% 7.3% 0.7% 847
Girardot 10.5% 70.1% 8.7% 9.8% 0.8% 733
Girón 10.0% 71.5% 8.3% 8.3% 1.8% 709
Guainía 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Guaviare 11.9% 65.5% 8.5% 13.5% 0.6% 504
Huila 9.2% 70.3% 8.9% 11.0% 0.6% 3975
Ibagué 7.5% 75.0% 8.3% 8.7% 0.5% 3308
Ipiales 6.6% 78.3% 6.9% 7.6% 0.7% 713
Itagüí 9.6% 69.7% 9.0% 9.4% 2.3% 1272
Jamundí 11.5% 69.5% 7.7% 10.4% 0.9% 672
La Guajira 14.5% 59.3% 11.3% 13.2% 1.7% 1360
Lorica 16.1% 51.5% 14.3% 17.5% 0.5% 920
Magangué 14.3% 59.2% 9.8% 15.5% 1.2% 748
Magdalena 15.6% 50.6% 13.7% 18.7% 1.3% 3747
Maicao 13.7% 54.9% 13.7% 15.9% 1.8% 845
Malambo 11.7% 61.8% 10.8% 15.2% 0.5% 566
Manizales 9.1% 71.9% 7.5% 10.6% 0.8% 2370
Medellín 9.8% 72.0% 8.0% 9.0% 1.1% 13311
Meta 8.6% 69.9% 8.8% 11.3% 1.4% 2488
Montería 12.0% 65.8% 9.7% 10.9% 1.6% 2841
Mosquera 6.4% 82.6% 6.1% 4.7% 0.1% 765

Nariño 8.2% 71.4% 7.9% 10.3% 2.1% 4294
Neiva 7.6% 75.4% 7.9% 8.6% 0.5% 2431
Palmira 9.7% 73.1% 7.8% 8.7% 0.7% 1657
Pasto 6.3% 79.4% 5.9% 8.0% 0.4% 2697
Pereira 5.9% 78.7% 6.9% 7.8% 0.7% 2779
Piedecuesta 8.1% 75.1% 7.0% 9.0% 0.8% 855
Pitalito 8.0% 75.6% 7.1% 9.0% 0.3% 758
Popayán 7.1% 79.8% 5.1% 6.4% 1.5% 1830
Putumayo 10.1% 71.0% 8.7% 9.4% 0.8% 1981
Quibdó 14.9% 52.6% 13.0% 16.0% 3.5% 880
Quindío 9.6% 71.4% 7.9% 10.4% 0.7% 1690
Riohacha 13.5% 59.1% 12.9% 13.4% 1.1% 958
Rionegro 6.0% 77.1% 8.7% 7.6% 0.6% 828
Risaralda 9.1% 72.9% 7.5% 10.3% 0.3% 1488
Sabaneta 7.5% 79.0% 7.0% 6.2% 0.3% 372
Sahagún 10.9% 63.6% 10.0% 15.0% 0.5% 788
San Andrés 15.2% 56.3% 12.7% 13.5% 2.3% 355
Santa Marta 11.2% 65.2% 10.7% 11.4% 1.4% 2860
Santander 7.7% 74.7% 7.6% 9.2% 0.8% 4607
Sincelejo 13.3% 66.1% 9.4% 10.2% 1.1% 2085
Soacha 8.3% 74.2% 7.9% 9.0% 0.7% 3293
Sogamoso 7.3% 80.7% 5.3% 6.4% 0.3% 964
Soledad 12.3% 63.4% 10.6% 12.7% 1.0% 2597
Sucre 15.0% 55.9% 12.1% 15.9% 1.1% 3911
Tolima 10.3% 67.2% 9.7% 11.9% 0.8% 5131
Tuluá 10.0% 73.6% 7.1% 8.1% 1.1% 1326
Tumaco 13.0% 56.6% 12.0% 16.6% 1.7% 867
Tunja 7.1% 79.1% 7.2% 5.9% 0.8% 1160
Turbo 15.3% 54.5% 12.5% 16.1% 1.6% 802
Uribia 15.4% 52.3% 18.1% 13.4% 0.7% 149
Valle del Cauca 9.5% 69.3% 8.7% 11.2% 1.2% 5417
Valledupar 11.8% 65.2% 8.8% 13.1% 1.0% 2680
Vaupés 0.0% 100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
Vichada 12.0% 57.8% 12.9% 14.7% 2.7% 225
Villavicencio 7.8% 76.1% 6.9% 8.5% 0.7% 3087
Yopal 6.2% 80.9% 6.3% 6.1% 0.6% 1006
Zipaquirá 6.5% 82.6% 4.5% 6.1% 0.2% 862
Colombia 9.7% 70.3% 8.4% 10.3% 1.3% 274548
Grado 9º
Carrera 7 No. 32-12, Edificio San Martín, Torre Sur, Bogotá, Colombia • www.icfes.gov.co
Líneas de atención al usuario: Bogotá (57-1) 489 7939- Gratuita Nacional: 01 8000 519535

Ejemplos de Preguntas Saber 9 Competencias Ciudadanas 2012 v3 PDF

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Ejemplos de Preguntas Saber 9 Competencias Ciudadanas 2012 v3 PDF

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CUADERNILLO DE PREGUNTAS

Saber 3º, 5º y 9º 2012

Adaptación y elaboración del documento

ISBN de la versión digital: En trámite

El Instituto Colombiano para la Evaluación de la Educación (Icfes) pone a la disposición de la

* La transformación es la modificación de la obra a través de la creación de adaptaciones, traducciones, compilaciones, actualizaciones,

A. Fines esenciales del Estado y misión de las autoridades.

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

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• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

ETC A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

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Esta determinación va en contra del derecho de los estudiantes a

C. expresar libremente su opinión.

D. la propiedad intelectual sobre lo escrito.

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

A. Que a Sara no se le permita estudiar.

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

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A. La solicitud de renuncia por escrito.

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

A. El castigo está irrespetando el derecho de los niños a alimentarse sanamente.

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

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¿Cuál de los siguientes prejuicios está implícito en esta afirmación?

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

A. Buscar que un mayor número de personas se contagien del virus.

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

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• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

Continúa en la siguiente página

ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

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