PROBLEMA N°01: Con los siguientes datos

DATOS:

30.29 44.74 48.98 52.19 65.97 73.99

34.37 46.72 49.5 52.19 66.54 76.45
37.94 47.57 49.83 52.19 69.56 78.1
38.51 48.13 51.53 52.19 71.5 81.55
43.6 48.7

Funcion
Intervalo Marca de Frecuencia Frecuencia Frecuencia densidad
de Clase Clase Absoluta Relativa Relat. Acum Empirica
(1) (xi) (fi) (fri) (Fri) (fei)
23.29 - 37.29 30.29 2 0.0667 0.0667 0.0048
37.29 - 51.29 44.29 11 0.3667 0.4333 0.0262
51.29 - 65.29 58.29 5 0.1667 0.6000 0.0119
65.29 - 79.29 72.29 7 0.2333 0.8333 0.0167
79.29 - 93.29 86.29 4 0.1333 0.9667 0.0095
�  =
93.29 - 107.29 100.29 1 0.0333 1.0000 0.0024
�   =
30

�=(𝑥−�)
/�

Area bajo la
Limite de Frecuencia
Intervalo Curva Normal Frecuencia
Clase Sup. Absoluta
de Clase de 0 a Z Relat. Teoric
LCSi Teorica
(1) (Tabla 1) (fri)
Xi (fi)

23.29 -1.97 0.4756

23.29 - 37.29 37.29 -1.21 0.3869 0.0887 2.6610
37.29 - 51.29 51.29 -0.45 0.1736 0.2133 6.3990
51.29 - 65.29 65.29 0.30 0.1179 0.2915 8.7450
65.29 - 79.29 79.29 1.06 0.3554 0.2375 7.1250
79.29 - 93.29 93.29 1.82 0.4656 0.1102 3.3060
93.29 - 107.29 107.29 2.57 0.4949 0.0293 0.8790
 Calculo de Xt2
Grados de libertad u = k-1-h
u= 6-1-2 3
Nivel de significancia α =5 % = 0.05
En tabla 3 Xt2 =7.81

Xc2 < Xt2 , Ajuste es bueno

 N= Numero de Datos 30
R= Dato Mayor-Dato Menor 68.36
NC= 1.33 log(N) + 1 5.52359
NC= 6
∆x= R/NC-1 13.672
∆x= 14
85.51 LICi= Xmin - ∆x/2 23.29
87.26 LSCi= Xmin + ∆x/2 37.29
92.31 Mci= (LIC + LSC)/2 30.29
98.65

Funcion
Acumulada xi*fi (xi- �  )2*fi
(Fi)

0.0667 60.58 1728.7200

0.4333 487.19 2608.7600
0.6000 291.45 9.8000
0.8333 506.03 1111.3200
�  = 0.9667 345.16 2830.2400
�  = 1.0000 100.29 1648.3600
1790.7 9937.2000
59.6900 342.6621 S2
18.5111

Frecuencia Frecuencia
Absoluta Teorica Absoluta Xc2
Redonde(fi) Observada
(ei) (θi)

3 2 0.3333
7 11 2.2857
9 5 1.7778
7 7 0.0000
3 4 0.3333
1 1 0.0000
30 30 4.7302 =Xc2
23.29 23.29
14 37.29
37.29 30.29
 �=(𝑥−�)
P(X) /� D
m Ley (%)=X m/(n+1) F(z) | F(z)-P(x) |
(1) (2) (3) ´(4) (5) (6)
1 30.29 0.0323 -0.09 0.06301 0.0308
2 34.37 0.0645 -0.07 0.08227 0.0178
3 37.94 0.0968 -0.06 0.0951 -0.0017
4 38.51 0.1290 -0.06 0.11123 -0.0178
5 43.6 0.1613 -0.05 0.15387 -0.0074
6 44.74 0.1935 -0.04 0.15387 -0.0397
7 46.72 0.2258 -0.04 0.17361 -0.0522
8 47.57 0.2581 -0.03 0.17619 -0.0819
9 48.13 0.2903 -0.03 0.20611 -0.0842
10 48.7 0.3226 -0.03 0.2177 -0.1049
11 48.98 0.3548 -0.03 0.22363 -0.1312
12 49.5 0.3871 -0.03 0.24825 -0.1388
13 49.83 0.4194 -0.03 0.25463 -0.1647
14 51.53 0.4516 -0.02 0.28096 -0.1707
15 52.19 0.4839 -0.02 0.30153 -0.1823
16 52.19 0.5161 -0.02 0.32276 -0.1934
17 52.19 0.5484 -0.02 0.35569 -0.1927
18 52.19 0.5806 -0.02 0.35942 -0.2212
19 65.97 0.6129 0.02 0.37828 -0.2346
20 66.54 0.6452 0.02 0.46017 -0.1850
21 69.56 0.6774 0.03 0.50399 -0.1734
22 71.5 0.7097 0.04 0.53188 -0.1778
23 73.99 0.7419 0.04 0.54379 -0.1981
24 76.45 0.7742 0.05 0.65173 -0.1225
25 78.1 0.8065 0.06 0.66276 -0.1437
26 81.55 0.8387 0.07 0.66276 -0.1759
27 85.51 0.8710 0.08 0.67724 -0.1937
28 87.26 0.9032 0.08 0.69847 -0.2048
29 92.31 0.9355 0.10 0.75175 -0.1837
30 98.65 0.9677 0.12 0.75803 -0.2097
1776.56
X 59.22
 836.8678
617.4562
452.7817
428.8489
243.9427
209.6318
156.2167
135.6914
122.9585
110.6423
104.8303
94.4525
88.1471
59.1156
49.4022
49.4022
49.4022
49.4022
45.5805
53.6019
106.9432
150.8311
218.1923
296.9188
356.5047
498.6884
691.2342
786.3164
1095.0363
1554.8300
9713.8701
334.9610 S2
 P(X) D
m Dato m/(n+1) F(z) | F(z)-P(x) | S2
(1) (2) (3) (5) (6)
1 30.29 0.032258 0.014077 -0.018181 836.8677551111
2 34.37 0.064516 0.040637 -0.023879 617.4562351111
3 37.94 0.096774 0.082569 -0.014205 452.7816551111
4 38.51 0.129032 0.091040 -0.037992 428.8488751111
5 43.6 0.161290 0.186843 0.025552 243.9427484444
6 44.74 0.193548 0.212526 0.018978 209.6317884444
7 46.72 0.225806 0.259747 0.033941 156.2166684444
8 47.57 0.258065 0.280805 0.022741 135.6914351111
9 48.13 0.290323 0.294871 0.004549 122.9585284444
10 48.7 0.322581 0.309314 -0.013266 110.6423484444
11 48.98 0.354839 0.316447 -0.038391 104.8302951111
12 49.5 0.387097 0.329749 -0.057348 94.4524817778
13 49.83 0.419355 0.338218 -0.081136 88.1470617778
14 51.53 0.451613 0.382008 -0.069605 59.1155951111
15 52.19 0.483871 0.398990 -0.084881 49.4021551111
16 52.19 0.516129 0.398990 -0.117139 49.4021551111
17 52.19 0.548387 0.398990 -0.149397 49.4021551111
18 52.19 0.580645 0.398990 -0.181655 49.4021551111
19 65.97 0.612903 0.704813 0.091910 45.5805017778
20 66.54 0.645161 0.714534 0.069373 53.6019217778
21 69.56 0.677419 0.761845 0.084426 106.9431751111
22 71.5 0.709677 0.788647 0.078970 150.8311484444
23 73.99 0.741935 0.819207 0.077272 218.1922884444
24 76.45 0.774194 0.845489 0.071295 296.9188484444
25 78.1 0.806452 0.861127 0.054675 356.5047484444
26 81.55 0.838710 0.889226 0.050516 498.6884484444
27 85.51 0.870968 0.914888 0.043920 691.2342084444
28 87.26 0.903226 0.924329 0.021103 786.3163751111
29 92.31 0.935484 0.946263 0.010779 1095.0363417778
30 98.65 0.967742 0.965199 -0.002543 1554.8300484445
1776.56 9713.8701466667
X= 59.2187 S2= 334.961040
s 18.301941
LA DISTRIBUCION DE GUMBEL ES:

F(𝑧)= 〖� ^(−�) 〗
^((−(𝑥−𝑢))⁄𝛽)
La media es X= 𝜇+𝛾𝛽
Donde: 𝛾=0.5772156649

Como "X" es: 0

Reemplazando:

59.2187= 𝜇+(0.5772156649)(𝟏𝟒.𝟐𝟔𝟗𝟗𝟔�)

𝜇= 50.9818195

La desviaion estandar es: 𝛽𝜋⁄√6

Como "s" es: 0

670.857968=𝛽𝜋/√6

�=𝟏𝟒.𝟐𝟔𝟗𝟗𝟔�

β 14.269965
μ 50.981819
ϒ 0.577216

Δ 0.091910
Δ₀ 0.248301

Δ < Δ₀ Ajuste bueno