2.

a) Fq2 Fq2q1 Fq2q3

6 (9 x109 )(1x10 6 ) (9 x109 )(3 x10 6 ) 3 4

2 x10 j i k
(0.04) 2 (0.05) 2 5 5

(12.96i 11.25 j 17.28k )[ N ]

b)VB VBq1 VBq3
1 10 6 3 10 6
9 109
0.04 0.05
3.15 105 [V ]
c) EPq W q2 B q2VB
2

( 2 10 6 )( 3.15 105 )
0.63[ J ]

3.
a) E A E Aq E Aq
(9 109 )(5 10 9 ) 4 3 (9 109 )(5 10 9 ) 2 5
i j i j
(5 10 2 ) 2 5 5 ( 29 10 2 ) 2 29 29
N
(8.63i 3.607 j ) 103
C
b)WC q A qVAC q (VA VC )
(9 109 )(5 10 9 ) (9 109 )(5 10 9 )
( 5 109 )
5 10 2 2 2 10 2
3.45 10 6 [ J ]
4.
a) E B E BQ1 E BQ 2
9 109 1 10 8
4 2 9 109 2 10 8
2 2
2
i j 2
i j
20 10 2 20 20 8 10 2 8 8

kN
118.851i 179.225 j
C
b)VBA VBAQ1 VBAQ 2
(9 109 )81 10 8 ) (9 109 )(2 10 8 ) (9 109 )(1 10 8 ) (9 109 )(2 10 8 )
20 10 2
8 10 2
2 10 2 (4 10 2 )

4352[V ]
c)WB q A qVBA
(1.9498 103 )(1.6 10 19
)
3.12 10 16 [ J ]

5.
a) F q2 F q2 q1 F q2 q3
9 109 1 10 8
1 10 8
3 5 (9 109 )(1 10 8 )(5 10 9 )
2
j k i
34 10 2 34 34 (4 10 2 ) 2

(2.8125 10 4 i 1.3619 10 4 j 2.2698 10 4 k )[ N ]

b)VB VBq1 VBq3
(9 109 )(1 10 8 ) ((9 109 ))(5 10 9 )
34 10 2 (4 10 2 )

4.185 102 [V ]
c)W q2VB
(4.185 102 )( 1 8
)
4.185[ J ]
6.
a) E A E Aq EA
9 10 (1 10 6 ) 0.1
9
0.075 2(9 109 )(4 10 6 )
2
i j j
(0.125) 0.125 0.125 (0.3)
kN
460.8i 105.6 j
C
b)VAC VAC VACq VAC ; rA rC
0.30
2(9 109 )(4 10 6 ) ln
0.15
49.907[kV ]
c) F Q QE B
EB E Bq EB
(9 109 )(1 10 6 ) 0.1 0.075 2(9 109 )(4 10 6 )
2
i j j
(0.125) 0.125 0.125 (0.3)
kN
460.8i 105.6 j
C
FB (2 10 6 )(4.608 105 i 1.056 105 j )
(0.922i 0.211 j )[ N ]
d )WC Q B QVBC
VBC VBCq VBC VBCq ; rB rC
0.30
2(9 109 )(4 10 6 ) ln
0.15
49907[V ]
WC Q B (2 10 6 )(49907)
99.814[mJ ]
7.
a ) F q1 q1 E P
EP E Pq2 EP
(9 10 )(2.5 10 5 )
9
2(9 109 )(1 10 4 )
2
i j
0.1 0.12

2.25 107 i 1.5 107 j [ J ]

5
F q1 2.5 10 2.25 107 i 1.5 107 j

562.5i 375 j [ N ]
b)VAB VABq1 VABq2 VAB VAB ; rA rB
15
VAB 2(9 109 )(1 10 4 ) ln
9
919.486[kV ]
c)WR q2 C q2VCR q2VCRq1
1 1
(2.5 10 5 )(9 109 )(2.5 10 5 )
0.05 0.1
56.25[ J ]
8.
a ) E0 E0 1 E0 2

1 1
2(9 109 ) 10 6
2(9 109 ) 10 6

6 6
j j
(2 10 2 ) (2 10 2 )
kN
300 j
C
b) E A EA 1 EA 2
1 1
2(9 109 ) 10 6
2(9 109 ) 10 6

6 2 1.5 6 2 1.5
j k j k
(2.5 10 2 ) 2.5 2.5 (2.5 10 2 ) 2.5 2.5
kN
192 j
C
c)VAC 0; rA rC
19
d )WA 20 e B 20( 1.6 10 )(2)(9 109 )(1.67 10 7 )(ln1.5 ln 2)
1.055 10 14 [ J ]
9.
a) E A EA 1
EA 2

2(9 10 )(5 10 6 )
9
2(9 109 )(5 10 6 ) 2 N
j j 0
0.05 0.05 C
b) F q q EA
Fq q (0) 0[ N ]
c)VBC VBC 1 VBC 2

8 2
2(9 109 )(5 10 6 ) ln ln
2 8
0[V ]
d )WC q2 B q2VBC
q2 0[V ]
0[ J ]

10.
a ) EB E Bq1 EB EB
10 3
(9 109 )(2 10 6 ) 2(9 109 )(10 10 6 ) 4
k j j
(3 10 2 ) 2 4 10 2 2(8.85 10 12
)
MN
20k
C
b) EB EB
q 2[ C ]; G (0, 2, 3)[cm]
c)VCB VCBq1
1 1
(9 109 )(2 10 6 ) 2 2
4 10 3 10
J
150 103
C
d )WA q1 C 0; rA rC
11.
a) E V
V V
i j
x y
V
10i 4 y j
m
b) E 10i 4(2) j
V
10i 8 j
m
c)VA´B VA VB
(10(3) 2(2) 2 )[V ] (10(1) 2(5) 2 )[V ]
22[V ]
i j k

d) E 0i 0 j 0k 0
x y z
10 4y 0

12.
V
a) E
r
0, 0 r 0.1
E 2 K eq
er , 0.1 r 0.5
r
b) EP WA 10 e B 10e VBA 10e VB VA
19
10 1.6 10 57.94 0
92.704 10 18 [ J ]