ejemplo 4,1

se tiene una prueba isocranal y se desea conocer el potencial del reservorio y el IPR para los metodos: SIM

DATOS
Pr 10477 psi
Tr 270 ºF
Tc 95 ºF
Prof 14300 f
SGg 0.65 n 4
API 59
PMg 18.8305 gr/cc

PRUEBA ISOCRANAL
Periodo de choque duracion de presion de Presion en caudal gas
flujo periodo fondo (Pwf) cabeza (Pwh
CK/64" (hr) (psia) (psia) MMscf/d
Estatica inicial 24 10477 9044
flujo 1 12 12 7815 5950 4.817
flujo2 16 12 6009 4380 6.296
flujo 3 20 12 4865 3350 7.337
flujo 4 24 12 3978 2460 8.08
flujo extendido 16 38 6188 4500 6.281
14.7 26.530

METODO SIMPLIFICADO
Flujo Transiente
m 1.2819
a 0.8226 METODO SIMPLIFICADO
2.2
Caluclando AOF
〖��� ( 𝐏� 〗 ^𝟐− 2
f(x) = 1.2818550148x + 0.8226042836
〖𝐏��〗 ^𝟐)=𝐦∗���(𝐀�𝐅)+� 1.8
LOG (AOF) 0.9500530719
AOF 8.9135985793
LOG (DP)

1.6

1.4
Flujo Estabilizado
1.2
m 1.2819
y=m*x+a 1
a=y-m*x 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85
a 0.831168254 LOG (Q)
Calculando AOF

〖��� ( 𝐏� 〗 ^𝟐−
〖𝐏��〗 ^𝟐)=𝐦∗���(𝐀�𝐅)+�
LOG(AOF) 0.9433690451
AOF 8.7774637607

n 0.7871000129

"C" flujo estabilizado

C 4.11824915E-06 MMpcd/psia^2

flujo transiente
C 4.18212148E-06 MMpcd/psia^2
 presion de fondo
Periodo de flujo (Pwf) Temperatura
Psc (psia)
(psia) ºf ºR
Estatica inicial 14.7 270 730 667.70525
flujo 1 1048 270 730 667.70525
flujo2 2095 270 730 667.70525
flujo 3 3143 270 730 667.70525
flujo 4 4191 270 730 667.70525
P. Estandar 5239 270 730 667.70525
6286 270 730 667.70525
7334 270 730 667.70525
8382 270 730 667.70525
9429 270 730 667.70525
10477 270 730 667.70525
PR para los metodos: SIMPLIFICADO, JONES Y LIT.

METODO SIMPLIFICADO

caudal consensado caudal agua DP = (Prs^2-Pwf^2) DP = (Prs^2-Pwf^2)

BPD BPD psia^2 MMpsia^2

109767529 109.767529
72 6 48693304 48.693304
88 11 73659448 73.659448
98 17 86099304 86.099304
109 17 93943045 93.943045
89 10 71476185 71.476185
109767312.91 109.76731291

ADO

ODO SIMPLIFICADO

550148x + 0.8226042836

Col umn
M
TRANSI
ENTE

75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95

LOG (Q)
 METODO SIMPLIFICADO METODO JONES

presiones asumidas Qsc Qsc (Pr^2-Pwf^2)/1000000

(MMpsia^2)
Pwf MMpcs/d MMpcs/d
10477 0 0 0
9429 2.3756 2.4124 -20.861488
8382 3.9271 3.9881 -39.509605
7334 5.1664 5.2465 -55.979973
6286 6.1777 6.2735 -70.253733
5239 6.9986 7.1071 -82.320408
4191 7.6518 7.7705 -92.203048
3143 8.1495 8.2759 -99.88908
2095 8.5000 8.6319 -105.378504
1048 8.7083 8.8433 -108.669225
0 8.7775 8.9136 -109.767529

CURVA IPR
12000
11000
10000
9000
8000
PRESION (psia)

7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Q (MMpcs/d)
Tsc (ºr) Psr Tsr A

371.29125 0.022 1.966112 0.6128861959

371.29125 1.570 1.966112 0.6128861959
371.29125 3.138 1.966112 0.6128861959
371.29125 4.707 1.966112 0.6128861959
371.29125 6.277 1.966112 0.6128861959
371.29125 7.846 1.966112 0.6128861959
371.29125 9.414 1.966112 0.6128861959
371.29125 10.984 1.966112 0.6128861959
371.29125 12.553 1.966112 0.6128861959
371.29125 14.122 1.966112 0.6128861959
371.29125 15.691 1.966112 0.6128861959
ETODO SIMPLIFICADO METODO JONES

log Q M(P)
log (DP) DP/Q
M(P)= 5E-06P + 0,1316P - 52,086
2

X1 Y1 MMpsia^2/MMscfd
2.0404738878 1875.524845
0.6827766463 1.6874692438 10.1086369109 1281.739125
0.7990647194 1.86722846 11.6994040661 919.238805
0.8655185191 1.9349996408 11.7349467085 706.489125
0.9074113608 1.972864633 11.6266144802 550.54122
0.7980287934 1.8541613642 11.3797460595 953.71152
2.0404730329 SUMA

METODO JONES
flujo transiente
m (pendiente) 0.4679
grafica
a (interseccion) 8.19E+00
13
a 0.4679
ecuacion 2º grado 12
b 8.19E+00 f(x) = 0.467
DP/Q (MMpsia^2/MMpcsd)

c Pr^2-Pwf^2 11

10
Flujo Estabilizado
9
m (pendiente) 0.4679
grafica 8
a=y-m*x
a (interseccion) 8.4408661595 7

6
a 0.4679
5
b 8.4408661595 ecuacion 2º grado 4.5 5
c Pr^2-Pwf^2

ANALISIS PARA FLUJO ESTABILIZADO

 (estabilizado) a*=A+B*AOF
A (laminar) 8.4408661595 MMpsia^2/MMpcsd a*/A
B (turbulencia) 0.4679
a* 12.5374206474 MMpsia^2/MMpcsd

METODO JONES

q (estabiliza) q (tansiente)
MMpcsd (+) MMpcsd (+)
MMpcs/d MMpcs/d
0 0
2.20257 2.256532
3.85638 3.938405
5.15751 5.256921
6.19539 6.306492
7.02048 7.139790
7.66587 7.791025
8.15105 8.280305
8.48935 8.621318
8.68904 8.822572
8.75519 8.889231

IPR

SIMPLIFICADO
JONES

6 7 8 9 10
 Metodo Brill Geggs

B C D FACTOR Z

0.0037050977 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 0.99908239

0.3192063173 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 0.95747155
0.7496365795 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 0.93399098
1.2921182078 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 0.93756578
1.9463136372 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 0.97023388
2.712275549 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 1.02712678
3.5892223658 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 1.10076443
4.5790265019 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 1.18469569
5.6812273621 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 1.27436948
6.8951064774 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 1.36717175
8.223700445 0.0380453934 1.1279498512 1.46204879
 METODO LIT

D M(P)
D M(P)/q Q^2 A B

0
593.78572 123.2687813992 23.203489
956.28604 151.8878716645 39.639616
1169.03572 159.3342946708 53.831569
1324.983625 163.9831219059 65.2864
921.813325 146.76219153 39.450961
4044.091105 598.4740696405 181.961074

METODO JONES

METODO JONES
13

12
f(x) = 0.4678862335x + 8.189145098
DP/Q (MMpsia^2/MMpcsd)

11

10

9 JONES
Li near (JONES)
8

5
4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5
Q (MMpcsd)
 a>0,05 existe daño a la formacion
1.4853239479 (a*/A)<2 pequeña turbuelencia en el pozo
A y (a*/A) BAJO buena completacion
A baj; (a*/A) ALTO insuficiencia de area de perf
A alt: (a*/A) BAJO ESTIMULACION DE POZO

M(P)
2000
1800 f(x) = 5.43968747893574E-06x^2 + 0.131830985x - 53.7836761687
R² = 0.9979439244
1600
1400
M(P) MMpsia/cp

1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
0 2000 4000 6000 8000

PRESION (psia)
 Metodo Lee, Gonzalez y Eakin

DENSIDAD (gr/cc) X Y K μ (cp)

0.0005664981 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.01487

0.0421423 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.01581
0.0863622 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.01756
0.1290699 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.01990
0.1663120 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.02251
0.1963843 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.02508
0.2198682 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.02741
0.2383508 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.02948
0.2532414 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.03131
0.2655370 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.03294
0.2759037 5.039 1.392 148.698 0.03441
 METODO

A 67.0424908748
B 12.4502113133

JONES
Li near (JONES)

de la grafica
m 12.45
a 64.0424
formacion
cia en el pozo A 12.4502113133
ECUACION DE 2DO
etacion B 67.0424908748 GRADO
rea de perf C DM(P)
DE POZO

presion de fondo D M(P)

(Pwf)
(psia)
10477
7815 593.78572
6009 956.28604
4865 1169.03572
3978 1324.983625

METODO LIT
9000
8000
f(x) = - 1166.6959860144x + 13404.7836045525
7000 R² = 0.993701942
6000
Axis Title

5000
SERIE 1
4000 Li near (SERIE 1)
3000
2000
1000
0
4.00000 5.00000 6.00000 7.00000 8.00000 9.00000
M(P) Axis Title

131830985x - 53.7836761687

M(P)
Pol ynomi al (M(P))

6000 8000 10000 12000

PRESION (psia)
 CALCULO DEL PSEUDO POTENCIAL

Prom M(P)=
ΔP ΔP*PROM M(P) (MMpsia/cp)
2P/UZ (psia/cp) (2P/UZ) SUMA(Prom*ΔP)
1979 989 14.7 14543.2297006 14543.23 0.0145432297
138460 69230 1033.3 71535252 71549795.17 71.55
255412 127706 1047 133708407.951 205258203.12 205.26
336922 168461 1048 176547155 381805358.19 381.81
383771 191885 1048 201095961 582901319.34 582.90
406787 203393 1048 213156273 796057592.39 796.06
416647 208324 1047 218114938 1014172530.62 1014.17
419983 209991 1048 220070852 1234243382.83 1234.24
420131 210066 1048 220148812 1454392194.55 1454.39
418706 209353 1047 219192773 1673584967.42 1673.58
416508 208254 1048 218250036 1891835003.57 1891.84
 METODO LIT

B*q^2+A*q-DMP=

serie 1
180
160 f(x) = 12.4502113133x + 67.0424908748
140 R² = 0.9299951986
120
100
s eri e 1
DMP/q

80 Li nea r (s eri e 1)
60
40
20
0
4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5
q
 40
20
0
4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5
q

q (transiente)

4.71986
6.47589
7.36471
7.96927

LIT

404.7836045525

SERIE 1
Li near (SERIE 1)

9.00000
s eri e 1
Li nea r (s eri e 1)
ejemplo 4,2
Se desea conocer el macimo potencial del reservorio y el IPR con datos del reservorio para los siguientes metodos, Darcy , Jone
DATOS
Pr 10477 psi RGA
Tr 270 ºF U
Tc 95 ºF Sw
prof 14300 f Rw (Radio del pozo)
Hn 62 f Rd (radio de drene)
Hp 48 f Kg
SGg 0.65 S
API 59 Krg
RGC 71603 pc/BBl Swi
ϐ

RESERVORIO

Pr^2-Pwf^2=A*q^2+B*q
A=3,16*10^-12*Be*SGg*Tr*Z/Hp^2*Rw
B=1,424*10^3*u*Tr*Z*(ln(0,472*Re/Rw)+S)/K*h
Be= 2.33*10^10/ k ^1.201
ϐ psi^-1 1.81710E+10

PRESION ASUMIDA TERMINO

Tr (ºr) FACTOR Z μ
(psia) A
10477 730 1.4620488 0.0344097912 294890.590795577
9429 730 1.3671718 0.0329429897 263999.497380744
8382 730 1.2743695 0.0313110211 233888.897542709
7334 730 1.1846957 0.0294803648 204718.304647801
6286 730 1.1007644 0.027412034 176869.383139651
5239 730 1.0271268 0.0250776889 150983.182780724
4191 730 0.9702339 0.0225112266 128024.358556461
3143 730 0.9375658 0.019899547 109360.869202514
2095 730 0.9339910 0.0175642378 96158.7932590441
1048 730 0.9574716 0.0158103586 88732.8874898025
0 730 1 0.0148698451 87161.2516409964
siguientes metodos, Darcy , Jones y Pseudo potencial

475224 pc/BBl Lp (Penetracion de la bal 0.88 f

0.67 Rp 0.021 f
0.6 densidad de perforacion 12 balas/f
0.35 f Bajo balanceo
1000 f Rc 0.063 f
1.23 md porosidad 0.18 %
17 kp 0.492
0.25 md
0.25
1.48549E+11

PERFORACION

Pr^2-Pwf^2 = Aq^2+Bq
A= 3.16*10^-12 Be SGg Tr Zr (1/Rp - 1/Rc) / Lp^2
B= 1.424*10^3 u Tr Zr (ln Rc/ Rp) / Kp Lp
Be = 2.33*10^10/ Kp^1.201
ϐ psi^-1 5.4614232E+10

TERMINO Pr^2-Pwf^2 Q
Pwf^2 Pwf
B psi^2 MMpcsd
13349.8934 0 0 109767529 10477
12483.5760 20861488 8.865760 109767529 10477
11636.2032 39509605 12.972251 109767529 10477
10817.3963 55979973 16.509888 109767529 10477
10051.0242 70253733 19.901656 109767529 10477
9378.6426 82320408 23.319101 109767529 10477
8859.1564 92203048 26.801951 109767529 10477
8560.8657 99889080 30.183221 109767529 10477
8528.2243 105378504 33.059764 109767529 10477
8742.6242 108669225 34.946172 109767529 10477
9130.9493 109767529 35.435143 109767529 10477