10 kN

3
2 4 50 kN

E=
1 4 5 7 4.00 A=

2 6
1 5
3

3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00

n reacciones = 4 n>q
q ec. del equilibrio estatico = 3 G.I. = 1

Estabilidad interna

j= 5 2j - 3 = m
m= 7 7 7

Barra 1 2 3 4 5

Nudo Inicial 1 1 2 2 3
Nudo Final 2 3 4 3 4

Coordenadas de los nudos (Ejes globales)

Nudo 1 2 3 4 5
x 0 3 6 9 12
y 0 4 0 4 0

Rigidez de las barras (Ejes Locales)

 Barra ∆ H (m) ∆ V (m) L (m) l m
1 40 0 40 1 0
2 0 30 30 0 1
3 40 30 50 0.8 0.6

4 40 0 40 1 0

Matriz de rigidez en ejes globales

l2 lm l2 lm
K G
= lm m2 lm m2
l2 lm l2 lm
lm m 2
lm m2

Barras 1 y 4

73.75 0 -73.75 0
K G
= 0 0 0 0
-73.75 0 73.75 0
0 0 0 0

Desplazamientos en los nudos

F = K G
x δg

∆x2 ∆y2 ∆x3 ∆y3

Fx2 0 111.51 0 -37.76 -28.32
Fy2 -10 0 119.5733333 -28.32 -21.24
Fx3 0 = -37.76 -28.32 111.51 0
Fy3 0 -28.32 -21.24 0 217.9066667
Fx4 50 0 0 -73.75 0
Fy4 0 0 -98.3333333 0 0

Matriz Inversa

0.01456576 0.012095213 0.01422747 0.003071978

0.01209521 0.051968569 0.03074057 0.006637469
0.01422747 0.030740573 0.03838141 0.004845431
0.00307198 0.006637469 0.00484543 0.005635341
0.0094097 0.020331067 0.02538453 0.00320465
0.00994672 0.04273731 0.02528008 0.005458445

Incidencia de las deformaciones en las barras

Barra Nudo Inicial Nudo Final

N ∆x ∆y ∆x ∆y
1 0 0 179.3561116 0
2 72.6392252 -286.01695 179.3561116 0
3 0 0 72.63922518 -286.01695
4 0 0 72.63922518 -286.01695

Fuerzas Axiales en las Barras

Barra AE/L ∆xf - ∆xi l ∆yf - ∆yi m

N
1 73.750 179.356 1 0.000 0
2 98.333 106.717 0 286.017 1
3 59.000 72.639 0.8 -286.017 0.6
4 73.750 72.639 1 -286.017 0

Fuerzas Reactivas en Apoyos

 Nudo 1 Fa1 ΣFy = 0
0.000 - RY1 = 0
13227.513 Ry1 = 0.000
Rx1 Fa2
28125.000 ΣFx = 0
28125.000 13227.51323
Rx1 = 41352.513
Ry1

Equilibrio Estático en la Armadura

10 kN

2 4 50 kN

41352.513 1 5
3 0.000

0.000 0.000

ΣFx = 0 ΣFy = 0
50 - 21.25.28,75 = -41302.513 19,167 - 9,167 - 10 =

ΣM1 = 0
19,16(12) - 50(4) - 10(3) = -2.300E+02
2950000 PSI
1 IN2

6 7

3 4
5 5
 AE/L kN/mm

73.750
98.333
59.000

73.750

Barras 2,

0 0 0 0
K G
= 0 98.333 0 -98.333333
0 0 0 0
0 -98.333333 0 98.3333333

∆x4 ∆y4
0 0 ∆x2 Fx2 20000
0 -98.333333 ∆y2 Fx3 0
-73.75 0 = ∆x3 Fy3 -25000
0 0 ∆y3
111.51 0 ∆x4
 0 119.573333 ∆y4

0.0094097 0.00994672 0.350 ∆x2

0.0203310666 0.04273731 0.497 ∆y2
0.025384533 0.02528008 δg = 0.962 ∆x3
0.0032046498 0.00545845 0.094 ∆y3
0.0257565178 0.01671963 1.085 ∆x4
0.0167196271 0.04350888 0.409 ∆y4

Fai T/C 0.350 ∆x2

0.497 ∆y2
13227.513 T 0.962 ∆x3
28125.000 T 0.094 ∆y3
-6696.429 T 1.085 ∆x4
5357.143 C 0.409 ∆y4
T
C
C
 Nudo 5
ΣFy =
kN 0.000
Fa7 Ry5 =
0.000
- Rx1 = 0 ΣFx =
kN Fa6 Rx5 0.000
0.000 Rx5 =

Ry5

-10.000
Barras 3

37.76 28.32 -37.76 -28.32

K G
= 28.32 21.24 -28.32 -21.24
-37.76 -28.32 37.76 28.32
-28.32 -21.24 28.32 21.24

∆x2 ∆x3 ∆y3

111.51 0 0
0 111.51 28.32
0 126.653 119.573
0.00896781 0 0 179.356
0 0.01226796 -0.0029056 72.639
0 -0.0129944 0.01144068 -286.017
0
+ RY5 = 0
0.000 kN

0
0 - Rx5 = 0
0.000 kN