Biomasa Producto 60

Tiempo (h) S (g / l)
(g / l) (mg / l) 5000
50
0 54.5 0.3 0
4000
4.5 52 0.7 0 40
10 51 1.1 0
3000
13.5 50.2 1.9 750 30

g/l
21.5 41 3.5 1880 2000
20
26.5 32 7.8 2700
30 27 9.5 3150 10 1000
36.5 21 9.7 3800
43.5 17.2 9.9 4800 0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
50 15 9.4 5160 Axis Title
56.5 15 9.1 5080

ln t ln x ln t vs ln x
0 -1.204 2.5
4.5 -0.3567
2
10 0.09531
13.5 0.64185 1.5

21.5 1.25276 1
26.5 2.05412
0.5
30 2.25129
36.5 2.27213 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
43.5 2.29253 -0.5
50 2.24071
-1
56.5 2.20827
-1.5

=
td=
Y x/s=
Y p/s=
Y p/x=

t(h) S (g/l) P (mg/ l) xi

0 54.5 0 Chart Title xo
4.5 52 0 60 3000
10 51 0 f(x) = - 0.8017184402x + 56.9384335757 54.5
50 R = 0.8803752114 2500
13.5 50.2 750 32
f(x) = 108.2253800397x - 482.5214805023
40 R = 0.8880107663 2000

30 1500

20 1000
 60 3000
f(x) = - 0.8017184402x + 56.9384335757
50 R = 0.8803752114 2500
f(x) = 108.2253800397x - 482.5214805023
21.5 41 1880 40 R = 0.8880107663 2000
26.5 32 2700
30 1500

20 1000

10 500

0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
 5000

4000
Biomasa
12
5000
3000 10
4000

mg/l
s ustrato 8
biomas a 6 3000
2000
producto 2000
4
1000 2 1000
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
0
0 30 40 50 60
Axis Title
posible fase log
f(x) = 0.1148552608x - 1.0409328001
1 R = 0.9843528183

0 -1.2039728 0.5
4.5 -0.3566749
10 0.09531018 0
ln x

0 5 10 15 20 25
13.5 0.64185389
-0.5
21.5 1.25276297
26.5 2.05412373 -1

-1.5
t
50 60

pendiente del grafico

0.11 h-1 eficiendia de covercion
6.3013380051 h 0.72477064 el criterio de las horas es en el momento en que decide
0.2573726542 g/g 72.4770642 %
(Y p/x) / (Y x/s) 1.94270833 g/g
0.5 g/g

0.3 (S)>>Ks
Title 7.8
3000

2500
.5214805023
2000

1500

1000
 3000

2500
.5214805023
2000

1500

1000

500

0
20 25 30
 5000 parcialmente asociado al cremiento
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
60

20 25

n el momento en que decide parar el proceso dependiendo el creiterio de producto o biomasa

datos
td 75 min
Xo 4.50E+03
= 0.009241962
a)
17.5h Cx= 7.37E+07
1050 min

b)
Cx= 3.80E+11 t= 1974.862438 min
32.91437397 horas
miu 0.82 h-1 60.82 min -1
ks 20 g/l
y x/s 0.31 g/g
So 45 g/l
Xo 0.98 g/l

t (t-to)miu max=
0 0
t S x 1 0.82
0 45 0.98 2 1.64
1 42.58 1.73 3 2.46
2 38.51 2.99 4 3.28
3 31.9 5.04 5 4.10
4 22.09 8.08 6 4.92
5 10.58 11.65 7 5.74
6 2.8 14.06
7 0.4741 14.78

perfil de biomasa y sustrato

50 16
45 14
40
12
35
30 10
Sustrato

25 8 s ustrato
Bi oma s a
20 6
15
4
10
5 2
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Tiempo

miu 0.82 h-1 60.82 min -1

ks 0.02 g/l
y x/s 0.31 g/g
So 45 g/l
Xo 0.98 g/l

t (t-to)miu max=
0 0
t S x 1 0.82
0 45 0.98 2 1.64
1 40.98 2.225 3 2.46
2 31.77 5.048 4 3.28
3 11.21 11.453 5 4.10
4 6 4.92
5 7 5.74
6
7
 calculo de valores constantes
A B C D
1.41527127 2.71820257 0.41527127 5.16120815
1.41527127 2.71826991 0.41527127 5.17378693
delta 0.001 1.41527127 2.71833724 0.41527127 5.18652596
1.41527127 2.71840457 0.41527127 5.19942937
Cx propuestos Formula (AB+CD) s 1.41527127 2.7184719 0.41527127 5.21250145
14.85 5.990295439 0.25806452 1.41527127 2.71853922 0.41527127 5.22574667
14.851 5.9956143471 0.25483871 1.41527127 2.71860653 0.41527127 5.23916969
14.852 6.0009997933 0.2516129 1.41527127 2.71867384 0.41527127 5.25277535
14.853 6.0064534949 0.2483871 1.41527127 2.71874115 0.41527127 5.26656867
14.854 6.0119772368 0.24516129 1.41527127 2.71880845 0.41527127 5.28055491
14.855 6.0175728745 0.24193548 1.41527127 2.71887575 0.41527127 5.29473955
14.856 6.0232423383 0.23870968 1.41527127 2.71894304 0.41527127 5.30912828
14.857 6.0289876374 0.23548387 1.41527127 2.71901033 0.41527127 5.32372708
14.858 6.0348108641 0.23225806
14.859 6.0407141985 0.22903226
14.86 6.0466999133 0.22580645
14.861 6.0527703797 0.22258065
14.862 6.0589280723 0.21935484

calculo de valores constantes

A B C D
1.00041527 2.72825291 0.00041527 Err:502
1.00041527 2.72831957 0.00041527 Err:502
delta 0.001 1.00041527 2.72838623 0.00041527 Err:502
1.00041527 2.72845289 0.00041527 Err:502
Cx propuestos Formula (AB+CD) s 1.00041527 2.72851954 0.00041527 Err:502
15 Err:502 -0.2258065 1.00041527 2.72858619 0.00041527 Err:502
15.001 Err:502 -0.2290323 1.00041527 2.72865283 0.00041527 Err:502
15.002 Err:502 -0.2322581 1.00041527 2.72871947 0.00041527 Err:502
15.003 Err:502 -0.2354839 1.00041527 2.7287861 0.00041527 Err:502
15.004 Err:502 -0.2387097 1.00041527 2.72885273 0.00041527 Err:502
15.005 Err:502 -0.2419355 1.00041527 2.72891935 0.00041527 Err:502
15.006 Err:502 -0.2451613 1.00041527 2.72898597 0.00041527 Err:502
15.007 Err:502 -0.2483871 1.00041527 2.72905259 0.00041527 Err:502
15.008 Err:502 -0.2516129
15.009 Err:502 -0.2548387
15.01 Err:502 -0.2580645
15.011 Err:502 -0.2612903
15.012 Err:502 -0.2645161
 cido
Tiempo (h) Biomasa (g/l) Glucosa (g/l)
lctico (g/l) Chart Title
0 0.031 180 0 200
4 0.049 180 0 180
8 0.325 176.8 0.33 160
12 0.948 171.4 3.31 140
120
20 2.17 148.3 12.35
100
31 3.532 120.5 23.26 80
40 4.042 111.5 24.66 60
61 4.393 76.45 25.1 40
71 4.479 62 25.52 20

86 4.48 40.86 25.89 0

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Col umn C Col umn D Col

t ln x
0 -3.4737680745 ln x
4 -3.0159349809
2
8 -1.1239300967
12 -0.0534007767 1

20 0.7747271676 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
31 1.2618642827 -1
40 1.396739619
-2
61 1.480012365
71 1.4993998072 -3
86 1.4996230464 -4

a) = 0.2243
Y x/s= 0.0319749892
y p/s= 0.1860715826
Y p/x= 5.8192852326
eficiencia= 77.3

b) producir 0.8 ton= 800 kg

Y p/x= (P)/(So-S1)= 0.186
concentracion de sustrato
cantidad de sustrato consumido So= 180 g/l
800/0.186= 4301.0752688 77.30% So= 0.18 kg/l

sustrato t 5564.1335948 100% volumen de caldo

Vop= 30911.8533 75%
Vtot= 41215.8044 100%
Dt= 3.4015619706 m
HL= Dt

Di= 3.334864677 m
c= 0.0333486468 m
Hi= 3.334864677 m
Wi= 0.3334864677 m
 Chart Title Chart Title
5 30 5
4.5 4.5
4 25 4
3.5 3.5
20
3 3
2.5 15 2.5
2 2
10
1.5 1.5
1 1
5
0.5 0.5
0 0 0
40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

C Col umn D Col umn B Col umn D Col umn B

Chart Title
t lnx
4 -3.015935 1
f(x) = 0.2243034206x - 3.3219722985
8 -1.1239301 0.5 R = 0.8760217569
12 -0.0534008 0

20 0.77472717 -0.5 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
Axis Title

-1 Col umn J
-1.5 Linea r (Col umn J)

-2
-2.5
-3
-3.5
Axis Title

litros 30.9118533 m3
litros 41.2158044 m3
 5
4.5
4
3.5
3
asociado al cremiento
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
80 90 100
B

mn J
r (Col umn J)
FLUJO SUSTRATO BIOMASA PRODUCTO(
Flujo (L/h) D (h-1)
(cm3/h) (g/l) (g/dm3) g/l)
18.8 2.32 16.7 8.183 0.0188 0.01566667
22.1 3.7 15.8 7.726 0.0221 0.01841667
24.2 5.56 14.7 7.23 0.0242 0.02016667
27.5 10 12 5.88 0.0275 0.02291667

Volumen 1.2 dm3 L

1/D
1/s 1/D 63 f(x) = 59.9479266203x + 38.1332526345
0.43103448 63.829787234 R = 0.9967252944
58
0.27027027 54.298642534
53

1/D
0.17985612 49.58677686
0.1 43.636363636 48

43
0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5
1/s

b)
proponer volumen y condiciones de operacin
3100kg/ao
So 35 g/l
D( h-1) [S] g/l [X] g/l [P] g/l
Dcrit 0.025 0.0240 18.8640 8.0483 3.9313
0.0230 12.0520 11.4461 5.5910
0.0220 8.6460 13.1449 6.4208
en cuestiones de operacin es mejor trabajar con valores 0.0210 6.6024 14.1642 6.9187
0.0200 5.2400 14.8438 7.2506
0.0190 4.2669 15.3291 7.4877
0.0180 3.5370 15.6932 7.6656
0.0170 2.9693 15.9763 7.8039
26345

1/ max 38.133
a) max 0.026 h-1 0.026
ks 1.572 g/l 1.572 calcular el promedio de los rendimientos
4 0.45 0.5 Como calcular los rendimientos
Y x/s= 0.48 Y p/s= 0.2352 Yp/x= 0.49
Y x/s= 0.499320652 Y p/s= 0.24558424 Yp/x= 0.49183673
Y x/s= 0.504792332 Y p/s= 0.24683706 Yp/x= 0.48898734
Y x/s= 0.511015912 Y p/s= 0.24683706 Yp/x= 0.48303204
Y x/s= 0.498782224 Y p/s= 0.24361459 Yp/x= 0.48846403

Pd (g/l h) 3100 kg 1 ao 1 dia 1000g

0.0944 1 ao 365 dias 24 horas 1kg
0.1286
0.1413
0.1453 Vop 2435.64001 L 2.43564001 m3
0.1450 V tot 3247.52001 L 3.24752001 m3
0.1423
0.1380 Dt= 1.45828051 m
0.1327 Hl= 1.45828051 m

Dt/Di 1.02 Di 1.48744612

c/Di 0.01 c 0.01487446
Wi/Di 0.1 Wi 0.14874461
rendimientos

alfa 4.8233
So 6.01033778
x 14.2
48.52
353.881279 g/h 1/ 0.02061006
6.93618923
0.14295526

75% F= 51.1484402
100% Vop= 2407.35714

m
m
m
F 50.5545
D (h-1) S (g/l) X (g/l)
0.232 0.11 6.01
0.235 0.14 6.00
0.29 0.23 5.99 4.5
f(x) = 0.2406823554x + 2.3141210961
0.33 0.33 5.98 4.3 R = 0.9522682409
0.38 0.57 5.96 4.1
3.9
3.7

Axis Title
1/s 1/d 3.5
9.09090909 4.31034483 3.3
7.14285714 4.25531915 3.1
4.34782609 3.44827586 2.9
3.03030303 3.03030303 2.7
1.75438596 2.63157895
2.5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
a) Axis Title
max= 0.43213344 h-1
ks= 0.10401452 g/l
So= 56 g/l
 redimientos
Y x/s
0.10753
0.10741
0.10741
0.10742 b) eficiencia del 85%
0.10752 So 120 100%
0.1075 Si 18 15%

7 8 9 10 Vol t 55 m3 D= 0.4317592
Vol op 41.25 m3 F= 17.810067

Dt= HL= 3.744938504 m 14.0245644

Ht= 4.993251339 m 3.14159265
separacion entre turbinas
Turbinas rushton Hi
Dt/Di 3 Di 1.24831283 m
HL/Di 3 Hi 1.24831283 m
Hi/Di 1 Wi 0.24966257 m
Wi/Di 0.2 Li 0.31207821 m
Li/Di 0.25 Wb 0.37449385 m
Wb/Dt 0.1
 h-1
m3/h

eparacion entre turbinas