wet spring constant 12 (3) increaseu Uy 30% an (4) Uscreasca OY 208:
23, A spring-mass system has a natural frequency of 10 Fiz. When the spring constant is
teduced by 800 N/m, the frequency is altered by 45%, Find the mass and spring
constant of the original system.
24, Alhelical spring, when fixed at one end and loaded at the other, requires a force of 100
N (0 produce an elongation of 10 mm. The ends of the spring, afe now rigidly fixed,
one end vertically above the other, and & mass of 10 kg is attached at the middle poiat
of its length. Determine the time taken to complete one vibration cycle when the mass
is set vibrating in the vertical direction,
25. The maximum velocity attained by the mass of a simple harmonic oscillator is 10
-em/see, and the period of oscillation is 2 sec. If the mass is released with an initial
displacement of 2 em, find (a) the amplitude, (b) the initial velocity, (¢) the maximum
acceleration, and (d) the phase angle
2.6. ‘Three springs and a mass are attached to a rigid, weightless, bar PQ as shown in Fig.
72.29. Find the natural frequency of vibration of the system,
Ps
4————f
2.7, An automobile having a mass of 2000 ke deflects its suspension springs 0.02 m under
static conditions. Determine the natural frequency of the automobile in the vertical
direction by assuming damping, to be negligible.
28. Find the natural frequency of vibration of a spring-mass system arranged om an
inclined plane, as shown in Fig, 230.
29, Find the natural frequency of the system shown in Fig, 231 with and without the
springs &, and k, im the middle of the elastic beam
2.10, Find the natural frequency of the pulley system shown in Fig. 232 by neglecting, the
friction and the masses of the pulleys.
LIL A rigid block of mass M is mounted on four elastic supports as showa in Fig. 2.33. A
@
Fig Figure 2.30