Ejemplo Euler

Resolver la ecuacin diferencial

i=0,1,2,
y'+2y=e (-2t)
sujeta a y(0)=0.1

En
0<t<0.20 h= 0.05
usando el mtodo de Euler
despejamos y' de la ecuacin diferencial
f(x,y)=y'=e(-2t)-2y
Euler
i t yi f(t,yi) yMatlab er%
0 0 0.1 0.8 0.1 0
1 0.05 0.1400 0.6248 0.1357 3.1
2 0.1 0.1712 0.4762 0.1637 4.6
3 0.15 0.1951 0.3507 0.1852 5.3
4 0.2 0.2126 0.2451 0.2011 5.7
Ejemplo
Resolver
f(x,y)= y'=y2*(1+x)

Resolver usando Euler-Gauss

para una tol <= 0.0010
en
0<x<0.5
 sujeto a y(0)= 1

esolver usando Euler-Gauss

h= 0.1

i xi yi f(xi,yi) f(xi+1,ypi+1) f(xi+1,yc1i+1) f(xi+1,yc2i+1) yp

0 0 1 1
1 0.1 1.1188 1.376923287 1.3310 1.3714 1.3763 1.1000
2 0.2 1.8946 1.9734 1.9856 1.2565
 yi 1 p yi hf ( xi , yi )
yi 1c
j
h
2

yi f ( xi , yi ) f ( xi 1 p , yi 1 p )
i=0,1,2,.

j=1,2,
1 2 3 vs tol
yc1 yc2 yc3

1.1166 1.1186 1.1188 0.002017615 0.0002 <tol

1.2824 1.2863 1.2869 0.003942794 0.0006 <tol
 Ec. predictora

i1 p )
Ec. correctora