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Diccionario Inglés-Español para Ingenieria Quimica PDF
Diccionario Inglés-Español para Ingenieria Quimica PDF
DICCIONARIO INGLS-ESPAOL
PARA INGENIERA QUMICA,
QUMICA INDUSTRIAL Y MATERIAS AFINES
SPANISH-ENGLISH DICTIONARY
FOR CHEMICAL ENGINEERS,
CHEMICAL PROCESS INDUSTRIES
AND CONNECTED FIELDS
2.a edicin
ISBN: 978-84-7978-826-1
Depsito legal: M. 31.429-2007
Prlogo
VII
01_Prologo 21/6/07 11:58 Pgina IX
Foreword
Seldom does a dictionary deserve a foreword, regardless of its field of specialisation, probably becau-
se, in the general perception, it is not considered a proper textbook. Technical dictionaries, however, and this
work in particular, can be rightfully elevated to the rank of reference books, as they guide in the correct and
faithful translation of specific terminology, describing concepts, processes, machinery, plant items and mate-
rials.
This technical dictionary was born out of the rigorous and methodical joint effort of Professors J.M.
Storch de Gracia and T. Garca Martn. With over twenty thousand entries each in Spanish and English, it
becomes the most comprehensive work of its kind, in the areas of chemical engineering, industrial chemi-
cal processing and the associated commercial industries.
This work should be of great value to those already practising as engineers and consultants in the above
fields, and will aid students and lecturers reading chemisty-, energy- and industry-related subjects.
I wish to congratulate the authors for their accomplished work, hoping that it will be helpful to a large
group of professionals, academics and students.
J. HERRANZ ARRIBAS
Director of the Polytechnic School
University Alfonso X. Madrid
IX
15_Espaol S-T 6/6/07 7:35 Pgina 593
por sensores elctricos, medida del tamao de engranaje | pitch of gear; pitch of tooth.
de - | electrical sensing particle size measure- de la hlice | propeller pitch.
ment. de rosca | lead of screw; screw pitch; thread
por tamizado, medida del tamao de - | sie- pitch; lead of screw.
ving particle size measurement. entre dientes | backlash.
reduccin del tamao de - | particle size reduc- estrecho | manway.
tion. gradual | gradation.
tamao medio de - | particle average size. inferior | subway; undergrade.
partculas | particles. mltiple | multiflow; multipass.
gamma | gamma particles. por encima de | overpass.
muestreo de - | particles sampling. nico | once-through.
slidas | grit. vlvula de - | blocking valve.
tamao polvo | powder. pasos mltiples, vlvula de | multiport valve.
particular | particular; privat; private. pasta | paste; pulp.
particularidad | feature. de cemento | cement paste.
partida | lot; departure. de papel | paper pulp.
contable | item. pulidora | abrasive-cleaner paste.
doble | double entry. pastelera | confectionery.
punto de - | departure. pasteurizador | pasteurizer.
partir | part (to); split (to). pasteurizar | pasteurize (to).
pasada | cut; shot; run. pastilla | pat; tablet.
(de mquina) | pass. pastillado | tableting.
de afilar | sharpening cut. pastoso | pasty; soft.
de desbaste | roughing cut. pata | leg; foot.
pasadizo | aisle; passageway. de cabra | crowbar.
pasador | catch; cotter; dowel; key; pin; stud; tom- patada | kick.
my; toggle. patas | feet.
cnico | taper pin. patata | potato.
de aletas (hendido) | split pin; cotter pin. patentado | propietary.
de mbolo | piston pin. patentar | patent (to).
pasaje | gangway; strait; walkway. patente | patent; letter of marque; noticeable.
pasajero | passenger. estadounidense | USP (united states patent).
pasamanos | banister; hand railing; handrail. europea | EP (european patent).
pasaporte | passport. libre de - | nonpropietary.
pasar | pass (to). mundial | WP (world patent).
a travs de | pass through (to). patilla | lug; skeg; tab; tongue.
por alto | pass by (to). patn | shoe; slipper; skid.
sin reaccionar | slip (to). de frenado | skate.
pasarela | gateway; walkway; gangway. patinar | glide (to); skid (to); slip (to).
pasillo | aisle,catwalk; corridor; gangway; walk. patines para tubos | pipe skids.
pasivado | passivating. patio | yard; court.
pasividad | passivity. de distribucin | switchyard.
pasivo | liability; passive. de tanques | tank farm.
capital - (pasivo del balance) | liabilities. patgeno | pathogen; pathogenic.
paso | ford; pass; stage; step. patrimonio | ownership.
(de rosca) | pitch. patrn | employer; master; pattern; reference; stan-
(medida de longitud) | pace. dard; template.
a nivel | crossing. de trabajo | working standard.
a paso | step-by-step. patrono | employer.
angosto | bottleneck. patrulla | patrol.
de arrollamiento | winding pitch. pavimentacin | paving.
de cadena | chain pitch. de carreteras (asfalto) | road paving.
11_Espaol E-F 6/6/07 7:31 Pgina 448
Conventional temperature control for an exothermic reactor / Cascade temperature control for an exothermic reactor /
Control convencional de temperatura para un reactor Control de temperatura en cascada para un reactor
exotrmico, exotrmico.
lo o diferente al esperado segn los modelos radial dispersion | dispersin radial en un reac-
ideales. tor qumico.
continuous - | reactor qumico continuo. residence time | tiempo de residencia en un re-
conversion | conversin en un reactor. actor qumico.
CSTR (continuous stirred tank -) | reactor tan- rising film - | reactor de pelcula ascendente.
que agitado contnuo. RTD (residence time distribution) - | DTR
dispersion | dispersin en un reactor qumico. (distribucin de tiempos de residencia) en un
efficiency | eficacia del reactor qumico. reactor qumico.
entrainment - | reactor con arrastre de slidos. SBTR (stirred batch tank -) | reactor tanque
falling film - | reactor con pelcula descendente. agitado discontnuo.
fixed bed - | reactor de lecho fijo. segregated flow | flujo segregado en un reactor
fixed film - | reactor de lecho fijo y pelcula des- qumico.
cendente. semibatch - | reactor semicontnuo.
flooded fixed bed - | reactor de lecho fijo inundado. slurry type - | reactor de suspensiones; reactor
fluid bed - | reactor de lecho fluidizado. de lodos.
fluidized bed - | reactor de lecho fluidizado. space velocity | velocidad espacial en un reactor
heat balance | balance de calor en un reactor qumico.
qumico. stirred tank - | reactor tanque agitado.
isoperibolic - | reactor isoperiblico (con tem- tubular - | reactor tubular.
peratura constante en la camisa). reactors system, series tank | sistema de tanques en
material balance | balance de materia en un re- serie para reaccin.
actor qumico. read (to) | leer; indicar; marcar.
multitubular - | reactor multitubular. readily | fcilmente; rpidamente.
perfect mixture - | reactor qumico con mezcla readiness | disposicin para hacer algo.
perfecta. reading | lectura.
pervaded fixed bed - | reactor de lecho fijo im- readjust (to) | compensar; regular; reajustar.
pregnado. ready | dispuesto; preparado; listo; a punto.
PFR (plug flow -) | reactor de flujo pistn. for commissioning | instalacin lista para la
plug flow - | reactor de flujo pistn. puesta en marcha inicial.
pure advection - | reactor qumico con flujo de -mixed concrete | hormign premezclado listo
conveccin pura. para aplicar.
control valve
02_Ingls A-E 6/6/07 7:22 Pgina 63
63
Typical Distributed Control System (DCS) / Configuracin tpica para un Sistema de Control Distribuido (DCS).
control valve
02_Ingls A-E 6/6/07 7:22 Pgina 32
book 32 booster
General configuration of an steam generation boiler / Configuracin general de una caldera para generacin de vapor de agua.