PRESENTE

AFIRMACIN

SIMPLE
SUJETO+ VERBO

I
YOU
WE
THEY

sujeto+ verbo
(I live)

SHE
HE
IT

Sujeto + verbo con s

Para los verbos acabados en
"-o","-sh", "-ch" , "-ss", "-x" , "z", "-y" se aade "-es"
Los verbos acabados en "-y"
se aade "-ies"
Cuando la "y" es precedida de
una vocal se aade s (buyS)

NEGACIN

SUJETO+ DO(ES)+NOT+VERBO

I
YOU
WE
THEY
SHE

"do + not" se contrae a

"don't"
(I dont sing)
"does + not" se contrae a

CONTINUO
SUJETO + AM/ARE/IS
(VERBO TO BE) + VERBO
CON -ING ( GERUNDIO)
Sujeto + am/are/is (verbo
to be) + verbo con -ing
( gerundio)
(I am singing/ yo estoy
cantando)
(you are singing)
(he is singing)
Se sustituye la
terminacin "-ie" por "ying"
Se sustituye la "-e" final
por "-ing"
Para que se doble la
consonante al final + ing
debe cumplir que:

Que la palabra acabe en una

nica consonante (que no sea
r, w, x y) [ejemplo: set].
Que la ltima consonante sea
precedida de una nica vocal.
[ejemplo: let ].
Que la palabra sea
monoslaba o que recaiga el
acento en la ltima slaba o
bien que termine la palabra
en "L"
SUJETO + AM/ARE/IS
(VERBO "TO BE") + NOT
+ VERBO CON -ING
( GERUNDIO)
Sujeto + am/are/is (verbo
"to be") + not + verbo
con -ing ( gerundio)
(Im not singing/ yo no
estoy cantando)

CONDICIONALES
SUJETO + WOULD /
SHOULD + VERBO EN
INFINITIVO SIN TO

EL CONDICIONAL SIMPLE
(CONDITIONAL SIMPLE)

EL CONDICIONAL
PROGRESIVO
(CONDITIONAL
PROGRESSIVE)

EL CONDICIONAL
PERFECTO (CONDITIONAL
PERFECT)

Would se puede
utilizar siempre
mientras que should
slo se emplea para la
primera persona del
singular y del plural.
(I should clean
I would clean/ yo
limpiara)
(you would clean/T
limpiaras)
SUJETO + WOULD /
SHOULD + BE +
VERBO EN GERUNDIO
(-ING)
(I would be cleaning
I should be cleaning/
yo estara limpiando)
(we would be cleaning
we should be
cleaning/nosotros
estaramos limpiando)

SUJETO + WOULD /
SHOULD + HAVE +
VERBO EN PARTICIPIO
(-ED)
(I would have cleaned
I should have cleaned/
yo habra limpiado)

HE
IT
INTERROGACIN

"doesn't"
(They dont play)
Se clasifica en 2

Interrogacin
PREGUNTAS
CERRADAS
(YES/NO)
I
YOU
WE
THEY
SHE
HE
IT
Interrogacin
PREGUNTAS
CERRADAS
(YES/NO)
I
YOU
WE
THEY

DO(ES) + SUJETO + VERBO

SHE
HE
IT

Partcula interrogativa + does

+ sujeto + verbo
(When do you come back?)

do + sujeto + verbo
(Do you like music?)

does + sujeto + verbo

(Does he speak English?)

(you're not singing)

(she's not o she isn't
singing)
AM/ARE/IS + SUJETO +
VERBO CON "-ING"
Am/are/is + sujeto +
verbo con "-ing"
(am I singing?/ estoy
cantando?)
(are you singing?/ ests
cantando?)

(they would have

cleaned/ ellos habran
limpiado)

SUJETO + WOULD /
SHOULD + HAVE
BEEN+ VERBO EN
GERUNDIO (-ING)

EL CONDICIONAL
PROGRESIVO PERFECTO

PARTCULA INTERROGATIVA +
DO(ES) + SUJETO + VERBO

Partcula interrogativa + do +
sujeto + verbo
(Why do you like music?)
NEGACIN

INTERROGACIN

(I would have been

cleaning
I should have been
cleaning/ yo habra
estado limpiando)
(he would have been
cleaning/ l habra
estado limpiando)
SUJETO +
WOULD/SHOULD +
NOT + VERBO
(If I were, you I would
not drink alcohol/
Si yo fuera t, no
bebera alcohol)
WOULD/SHOULD +
SUJETO + VERBO?
(If you were rich,
would you be happy?/
Si tu fueras rico,
seras feliz?)
PARTCULA
INTERROGATIVA +
WOULD + SUJETO +
VERBO?
(What would you do if

you suddenly had

superpowers?/
Qu haras si de
repente tuvieras
superpoderes?)