IRREGULAR VERBS

FORMAS IGUALES:
FORMA BASE bet (bet) b!" (b") b# st (b st) PASADO SIMPLE bet bid* / bade burst

FORMA BASE PASADO SIMPLE PAST PARTICIPIO

PASADO PARTICIPIO bet bid* / bi""en burst SIGNIFICADO aposta &a$e #+a o/e ta e0p(ota , o)pe , o)pe se &a$e e( pape( "e, p o1e$ta , a o*a , /#+"! $osta $o ta 'o(pea (ast!)a "e*a p o' a)a , p e"e/!+! po+e , $o(o$a "e*a "e (ee po+e , estab(e$e , p epa a , "a "espo*a se "e, s#p !)! $e a $o ta , ab ! e0te+"e , #+ta s#ba e+"a e)p#*a , $(a3a PRESENTE SIMPRE Bets Bids Bursts + ING FORM Betting Bidding Bursting

$ast (% st) $ost (% st) $#t (%at) &!t (&!t) &# t (& ( )t) (et ((et) p eset (p ! set2) p#t (p t) -#!t (%.t) ea" ( ! ") set (set) s&e" (s&e") s&#t (s&ot) s(!t (s(t) sp ea" (sp e") s#b(et (sob (et) t& #st (t ost)

cast cost cut hit hurt let preset put quit read set shed shut slit spread sublet thrust

cast cost cut hit hurt let preset put quit read set shed shut slit spread sublet thrust

Casts Costs Cuts Hits Hurts Lets Presets Puts Quits Reads Sets Sheds Shuts Slits Spreads Sublets Thrusts

Casting Costing Cutting Hitting Hurting Letting Presetting Putting Quitting Reading Setting Shedding Shutting Slitting Spreading Subletting Thrusting

#pset (op set)

upset

upset

"!s'#sta , "esba ata , 3o($a , 3e+$e (*#e'os )

Upsets

Upsetting

FORMAS IGUALES PASADO: REGULAR E IRREGULAR : REGULAR MAS COMUN

FORMA BASE PASADO SIMPLE PASADO PARTICIPIO SIGNIFICADO PRESENTE SIMPLE abides alights + ING FORM abiding alighting

ab!"e (a ba") abided* / abode a(!'&t 4/ o) 2 o+ !+5 (a (at) b#st (bast) alighted* / alit

busted* / bust

"a e ("e ( ))

dared* / durst

"!3e ("a3) /!t (/t) %+!t (+t) )e(t ()e(t) p o3e (p # 3) ep o3e ( p # 3)

dived* / dove itted* / it !nitted* / !nit "elted proved

a'#a+ta , abided* / abode pe )a+e$e , / abi""en )o a ba*a se "e / alighted* / alit posarse sob e "est o6a , &a$e #+a busted* / bust e"a"a, o)pe at e3e se, dared "esa/!a , &a$e / e+te sa(ta "e dived $abe6a a( a'#a, b#$ea itted* / it !nitted* / !nit "elted* / "olten proved* / proven reproved* / reproven e+$a*a te*e "e et! p oba +o esta $o+ a('#!e+ po "e$! o &a$e a('o sepa a , /!*a , $apta , e)a$&a es-#!(a , pa t! se o(e sa$a o )ete /# t!3a)e+te 2 e+t a o sa(! a &# ta"!((as

busts

busting

dares

daring

dives its !nits "elts proves

diving itting !nitting "elting proving

reproved

re#proves

reproving

!3e s&ea (s& ( )) s)e((

rived sheared* s"e((ed* / s"elt snea!ed* / snuc!

rived* / riven sheared* / shorn* s"e((ed* / s"elt snea!ed* / snuc!

rives shears s"ells

riving shearing s"elling

s+ea% (o#t 2 !+)

snea!s

snea!ing

s.eat .e" .e+"

s$eated* / s$eat

s$eated* / s$eat

s#"a $asa se e+$a)!+a se (e+ta)e+te

s$eats $eds $ends

s$eating $e""ing $ending

$e""ed* / $ed $e""ed* / $ed $ended* / $ent $ended* / $ent

FORMAS IGUALES PASADO: REGULAR E IRREGULAR : IRREGULAR MAS COMUN

FORMA BASE $(ea3e 4to5 (%(! 3) PASADO SIMPLE cleaved / clove / cle t PASADO PARTICIPIO cleaved / cloven / cle t broadcast* / broadcasted orecast* / orecasted SIGNIFICADO $o ta , o)pe , 4a"&e ! se a5 t a+s)!t! , "!3#('a p e"e$! PRESENTE SIMPLE cleaves + ING FORM cleaving

b oa"$ast broadcast* / ( b " % st) broadcasted /o e$ast (/ ( )% st) orecast* / orecasted

broadcasts orecasts

broadcasting orecasting

%+eel %do$n& !nelt* / !neeled !nelt* / !neeled %nil& spe(( sp!(( s.eep spelt* / spe((ed spilt* / spi((ed s$ept* / s$eeped input* / inputted rid* / ri""ed sped* / speeded $et* / $etted spelt* / spe((ed spilt* / spi((ed s$ept* / s$eeped input* / inputted rid* / ri""ed sped* / speeded $et* / $etted

a o"!((a se "e(et ea "e a)a ba e , "es&o((!+a

!neels spe((s spi((s s$eeps

!neeling spe((ing spi((ing s$eeping

!+p#t (+p t) !" 4o/5 ( ") speed .et

!+' esa (!b a se a$e(e a &#)e"e$e

inputs rids speeds $ets

inputting ri""ing speeding $etting

st !"e

strode* / strided

stri""en

a+"a a 6a+$a"as

strides

striding

t& !3e

throve / thrived thriven / thrived

p ospe a , $ e$e b!e+

thrives

thriving

FORMAS IGUALES PASADO: REGULAR 1 + 7T8 (IRREGULAR)

FORMA BASE b# + $(ap "ea( " ea) (ea+ (eap (ea + )ea+ spo!( st !p s#+b# + 3e0 PASADO SIMPLE PASADO PARTICIPIO SIGNIFICADO -#e)a ap(a#"! t ata so9a !+$(:+ese sa(ta ap e+"e s!'+!/!$a est opea , $o+se+t! "es+#"a se b o+$ea se /ast!"!a , a/(!'! PRESENTE SIMPLE Burns Claps 'eals 'rea"s Leans Leaps Learns (eans Spoils Strips Sunburns *e)es + ING FORM Burning Clapping 'ealing 'rea"ing Leaning Leaping Learning (eaning Spoiling Stripping Sunburning *e)ing

burnt* / burned burnt* / burned clapped* / clapt clapped* / clapt dealt drea"t / drea"ed leaned / leant leapt / leaped dealt drea"t / drea"ed leaned / leant leapt / leaped

learnt / learned learnt / learned "eant "eant

spoilt / spoiled spoilt / spoiled stript / stripped stript / stripped sunburned / sunburnt ve)t / ve)ed sunburned ve)t / ve)ed

FORMAS IGUALES PASADO

FORMA BASE PASADO SIMPLE PASADO PARTICIPIO SIGNIFICADO PRESENTE SIMPLE + ING FORM

s!t

sat

sat

se+ta se

Sits

Sitting

)a%e

"ade

"ade

&a$e

(a!es

(a!ing

$at$& tea$&

caught taught

caught taught

at apa e+se9a

Catches Teaches

Catching Teaching

!+(a1 (a1 pa1 sa1

inlaid laid paid said

inlaid laid paid said

e)b#t! , !+$ #sta po+e pa'a "e$!

+nla,s La,s Pa,s Sa,s

+nla,ing la,ing Pa,ing Sa,ing

&o(" be&o("

held beheld

held beheld

s#*eta , )a+te+e obse 3a , $o+s!"e a , a"3e t!

Holds Beholds

Holding Beholding

.!t&&o("

$ithheld

$ithheld

o$#(ta , ete+e

-ithholds

-ithholding

&ea o3e &ea

heard overheard

heard overheard

es$#$&a o! po $as#a(!"a" "ob(a p esta e+3!a 'asta , "e"!$a

Hears .verhears

Hearing .verhearing

be+" (e+" se+" spe+"

bent lent sent spent

bent lent sent spent

Bends Lends Sends Spends

Bending Lending Sending Spending

+rregular / Pasados iguales PASADO SIMPLE PASADO PARTICIPIO PRESENTE SIMPLE

1
+ ING FORM

FORMA BASE

SIGNIFICADO

)!s(ea"

"isled

"isled

e+'a9a , $o o)pe

(isleads

(isleading

b(ee" b ee" /ee"

bled bred ed

bled bred ed

sa+' a $ #6a a6as

Bleeds Breeds 0eeds

Bleeding Breeding 0eeding

a(!)e+ta

/(ee /ee( /a((

led elt ell

led elt ell

&#! , "a se a (a /#'a se+t! $ae

0lees 0eels 0ells

0leeing 0eeling 0elling

(ea" )eet

led "et

led "et

$o+"#$! , ((e3a e+$o+t a se $o+

Leads (eets

Leading (eeting

$ eep

crept

crept

a ast a se

Creeps

Creeping

s(eep %eep .eep

slept !ept $ept

slept !ept $ept

"o )! )a+te+e , '#a "a ((o a

Sleeps 1eeps -eeps

Sleeping 1eeping -eeping

(!'&t

lit

lit

!(#)!+a , e+$e+"e (se)

Lights

Lighting

s&!+e /o ete(( (ose

shone oretold lost

shone oretold lost

b !((a a"!3!+a pe "e

Shines 0oretells Loses

Shining 0oretelling Losing

+rregular / Pasados iguales PASADO SIMPLE PASADO PARTICIPIO PRESENTE SIMPLE

2
+ ING FORM

FORMA BASE

SIGNIFICADO

b !+' b#1 /!'&t see% t&!+%

brought bought ought sought thought

brought bought ought sought thought

((e3a $o)p a pe(ea b#s$a pe+sa

Brings Bu,s 0ights See!s Thin!s

Bringing Bu,ing 0ighting See!ing Thin!ing

)!s#+"e sta+ "isunderstood "isunderstood e+te+"e )a( (isunderstands (isunderstanding " sta+" #+"e sta+" .!t&sta+" se(( s&oe stood understood $ithstood sold shod stood understood $ithstood sold shod esta "e p!e e+te+"e es!st! , a'#a+ta 3e+"e &e a $aba((o Stands Standing

Understands Understanding -ithstands Sells Shoes -ithstanding Selling Shoeing

s&oot te(( .!+

shot told $on

shot told $on

"!spa a $o+ta 'a+a

Shoots Tells -ins

Shooting Telling -inning

.!+" b!+" /!+" ' !+"

$ound bound ound ground

$ound bound ound ground

e+ o((a , "a 3#e(tas a ata , *#+ta , (!'a e+$o+t a )o(e

-inds Binds 0inds 2rinds

-inding Binding 0inding 2rinding

st !%e

struc!

struc! / stric!en

'o(pea , ata$a

Stri!es

Stri!ing

b#!(" ".e(( (ea3e

built d$elt le t

built d$elt le t

$o+st #! )o a "e*a

Builds '$ells Leaves

Building '$elling Leaving

+rregular / Pasados iguales PASADO SIMPLE slun! stuc! PASADO PARTICIPIO slun! stuc! PRESENTE SIMPLE Slin!s Stic!s

3
+ ING FORM

FORMA BASE

SIGNIFICADO

s(!+% st!$%

es$ab#((! se pe'a , $(a3a

Slin!ing Stic!ing

$(!+' /(!+' s(!+' st!+'

clung lung slung stung

clung lung slung stung

a"&e ! se a o*a , (a+6a a o*a , t! a p!$a

Clings 0lings Slings Stings

Clinging 0linging Slinging Stinging

"!' &a+' (&;<)

dug hung %3ong&

dug hung

$a3a $o('a $osas

'igs Hangs

'igging Hanging

st !+' s.!+' . !+'

strung s$ung $rung

strung s$ung $rung

e+sa ta ba(a+$ea se es$# ! , to $e

Strings S$ings -rings

Stringing S$inging -ringing

+rregular / Pasados iguales

FORMAS DIFERENTES PASADO

FORMA BASE PASADO SIMPLE $as / $ere la, ran span / spun spat / spit PASADO PARTICIPIO been lain run spun spat / spit SIGNIFICADO PRESENTE SIMPLE +s / 4re Lies Runs Spins Spits + ING FORM

be (!e #+ sp!+ sp!t

se , esta e$&a se, te+"e se $o e , e*e$#ta '! a es$#p!

Being L,ing Running Spinning Spitting

/o '!3e '!3e

orgave gave

orgiven given

pe "o+a "a

0orgives 2ives

0orgiving 2iving

st!+% s!+% s& !+% " !+%

stan! san! shran! dran!

stun! sun! shrun! drun!

apesta &#+"! se e+$o'e bebe

Stin!s Sin!s Shrin!s 'rin!s

Stin!ing Sin!ing Shrin!ing 'rin!ing

!+' s!+' sp !+'

rang sang sprang

rung sung sprung

so+a , ((a)a , o"ea , $e $a $a+ta so(ta

Rings Sings Springs

Ringing Singing Springing

s.!)

s$a"

s$u"

+a"a

S$i"s

S$i""ing

be'!+

began

begun

$o)e+6a

Begins

Beginning

be$o)e $o)e

beca"e ca"e

beco"e co"e

((e'a a se 3e+!

Beco"es Co"es

Beco"ing Co"ing

/o esee see

oresa$ sa$

oreseen seen

p e3ee 3e

0oresees Sees

0oreseeing Seeing

+rregular / Pasados di erentes

FORMA BASE

PASADO SIMPLE

PASADO PARTICIPIO

SIGNIFICADO

PRESENTE SIMPLE

+ ING FORM

sa. (soo) se. (so#)

sa$ed se$ed

sa$n se$n

se #$&a $ose

sa$s se$s

sa$ing se$ing

s(a1 beat

sle$ beat

slain beaten

)ata , &a$e )ata "e !sa 3e+$e , "e ota

Sla,s Beats

Sla,ing Beating

'o #+"e 'o

$ent under$ent

gone / been undergone

! s#/ ! , e0pe !)e+ta , so)ete se a

2oes Undergoes

2oing Undergoing

" a. .!t&" a.

dre$ $ithdre$

dra$n $ithdra$n

"!b#*a et! a

'ra$s -ithdra$s

'ra$ing -ithdra$ing

/(1 ' o. %+o. b(o. t& o.

le$ gre$ !ne$ ble$ thre$

lo$n gro$n !no$n blo$n thro$n

3o(a $ e$e sabe e0p(ota , sop(a (a+6a

0lies 2ro$s 1no$s Blo$s Thro$s

0l,ing 2ro$ing 1no$ing Blo$ing Thro$ing

"o

did

done

&a$e

'oes / 'o

'oing

b!te &!"e

bit hid

bitten hi""en

)o "e o$#(ta

Bites Hides

Biting Hiding

bea

bore

born / borne

a'#a+ta , sopo ta

Bears

Bearing

+rregular / Pasados di erentes

FORMA BASE

PASADO SIMPLE hand$rote $rote

PASADO PARTICIPIO hand$ritten $ritten

SIGNIFICADO es$ !b! a )a+o es$ !b!

PRESENTE SIMPLE hand$rites $rites

+ ING FORM

&a+". !te . !te

hand$riting $riting

/o sa%e

orsoo!

orsa!en

aba+"o+a

0orsa!es

0orsa!ing

)!sta%e o3e ta%e s&a%e ta%e #+"e ta%e

"istoo! overtoo! shoo! too! undertoo!

"ista!en overta!en sha!en ta!en underta!en

)a(!+te p eta , e-#!3o$a se a"e(a+ta , ebasa , "e*a at =s sa$#"! to)a e)p e+"e , as#)!

(ista!e .verta!es Sha!es Ta!es Underta!es

(ista!ing .verta!ing Sha!ing Ta!ing Underta!ing

a !se " !3e !se st !3e t& !3e

arose drove rose strove throve / thrived

arisen driven risen striven thriven

s# '! )a+e*a s#b! es/o 6a se, p o$# a p ospe a

4rises 'rives Rises Strives Thrives

4rising 'riving Rising Striving Thriving

!"e st !"e

rode strode / strided

ri""en stri""en

)o+ta a+"a a 6a+$a"as

Rides Strides

Riding Striding

)o. s&o.

"o$ed sho$ed

"o$n sho$n

$o ta , se'a )ost a

(o$s sho$s

(o$ing sho$ing

so.

so$ed

so$n

se)b a

So$s

So$ing

+rregular / Pasados di erentes PASADO SIMPLE PASADO PARTICIPIO PRESENTE SIMPLE

3
+ ING FORM

FORMA BASE

SIGNIFICADO

s.ea tea

s$ore tore

s$orn torn

*# a as'a

S$ears Tears

S$earing Tearing

.ea

$ore

$orn

((e3a p#esto

-ears

-earing

a.a%e b ea% $&oose /o 'et / ee6e spea% s.e(( t ea" .a%e .ea3e

a$o!e bro!e chose orgot ro5e spo!e s$e((ed trod $o!e $ove

a$o!en bro!en chosen orgotten ro5en spo!en s$o((en tro""en $o!en $oven

(e3a+ta , (e3a+ta se o)pe e(e'! , es$o'e o(3!"a $o+'e(a &ab(a &!+$&a se a+"a , $a)!+a "espe ta te*e

4$a!es Brea!s Chooses 0orgets 0ree5es Spea!s S$ells Treads -a!es -eaves

4$a!ing Brea!ing Choosing 0orgetting 0ree5ing Spea!ing S$elling Treading -a!ing -eaving

+rregular / Pasados di erentes

T PARTICIPIO

R MAS COMUN

AR MAS COMUN