Viga Monoriel - Galeria Sizer

Restricciones Viga Monoriel d

15 < b2
e2
Esquema
Parmetros de Diseo
L = 4.00 m Longitud Tramo
Lb = 4.00 m Longitud No Arriostrada en el Tramo
Cb = 1.00 Coeficiente de Flexin en el tramo
Lo = 0.00 m Longitud Voladizo
Lbo = 4.00 m Longitud No Arriostrada en el Voladizo
0.670 Cbo = 1.00 Coeficiente de Flexin en el voladizo
P = 25 ton Carga Mxima de Levante
Wt = 1.1 ton Peso Equipo de Levante (Trolley)
Wh = 0.4 ton Peso Sistema de Izaje (Hoist)
Vi = 25 % Impacto Vertical %
HLF = 20 % Factor de Carga Horizontal %
a = 0 m Distancia entre atiesadores transversales
Nw = 4 N Total de Ruedas del Carro
S = 64 m Espaciamiento entre Ruedas
RL(min) RR(max)
L Lo
Pv
Viga Monoriel
x
a = 2 cm Distancia de rueda al borde ala
Propiedades Material
Fy = 2531 kg/cm
2
Tensin de Fluencia Acero Viga Monoriel
E = 2100000 kg/cm
2
Mdulo de Elasticidad del Acero
G = 807692 kg/cm
2
Mdulo de Corte =G/2/(1+n)
Cargas
Pv = 26.50 ton Pv = P+Wh+Wt (without vertical impact)
Pv = 32.75 ton Pv = P*(1+Vi/100)+Wt+Wh (carga vertical)
Pw = 8.19 ton/rueda Pw = Pv/Nw (carga por rueda de carro)
Ph = 5.00 ton Ph = HLF*P/100 (carga horizontal)
Reacciones en Apoyos
RR(max) = 30.41 ton = Pv*(L-S/2)/L+w*L/2
RL(min) = 2.90 ton = Pv*(S/2)/L+w*L/2
Momentos de flexin para el Tramo
x = 1.8 ton-m x = 1/2*(L-S/2) (ubicacin del momento mximo desde el extremo izquierdo en el tramo)
Mx = 28.00 ton-m Mx = (Pv/2)/(2*L)*(L-S/2)^2+w*x/2*(L-x)
My = 4.23 ton-m My = (Ph/2)/(2*L)*(L-S/2)^2
Momentos segn Eje X en el Tramo
Mx = 28.00 ton-m Mx = (Pv/2)/(2*L)*(L-S/2)^2+w*x/2*(L-x)
Mnx = 54 ton-m CFY
Momento de Flexin Lateral del Ala por Torsin en el Tramo
e = 18 cm Ver expresiones del Roark Section 10.7 Table 10.2, page 415
at = 172 cm at = SQRT(E*Cw/(J*G))
Mt = 1.180 ton-m Mt = Ph*e*at/(2*(d-tf))*TANH(L/(2*at))
Momentos segn Eje Y en el Tramo
My = 4.23 ton-m My = (Ph/2)/(2*L)*(L-S/2)^2
Mt = 1.180 ton-m Mt = Ph*e*at/(2*(d-tf))*TANH(L/(2*at))
My(total) = 5.412 ton-m My(total) = My+Mt
Mny = 11.641 ton-m Yielding
Razn de Momentos Combinados en el Tramo
R.M. = 0.9789 R.M. = Mx/Mnx+My(total)/Mny
Flecha en el Tramo
Pv = 26.50 ton Pv = P+Wh+Wt (sin Impacto Vertical)
D(max) = 0.183 cm D(max) = Pv/2*(L-S)/2/(24*E*I)*(3*L^2-4*((L-S)/2)^2)+5*w*L^4/(384*E*I)
D(ratio) = L/2187 D(razn) = L*100/D(max)
D(allow) = 0.89 cm D(admisible) = L*100/300 o L*100/450
Momentos de flexin en el Voladizo
Mx = 0.00 ton-m Mx = (Pv/2)*(Lo+(Lo-S))+w*Lo^2/2
My = 0.00 ton-m My = (Ph/2)*(Lo+(Lo-S))
Momento segn Eje X en el Voladizo
Mx = 0.00 ton-m
Mnx = 0.00 ton-m CFY
Momento de Flexin Lateral del Ala por Torsin en el Voladizo
e = N.A. cm Ver expresiones del Roark Section 10.7 Table 10.2, page 415
at = 172 cm at = SQRT(E*Cw/(J*G))
Mt = 0.0000 ton-m Mt = Ph*e*at/(d-tf)*TANH(Lo/at)
Momento segn Eje Y en el Voladizo
My = 0.000 ton-m
Mt = 0.000 ton-m Mt = Ph*e*at/(d-tf)*TANH(Lo/at)
My(total) = 0.000 ton-m My(total) = My+Mt
Mny = 0.000 ton-m Yielding
Razn de Momentos Combinadas en el Voladizo
R.M. = 0.00 R.M. = Mx/Mnx+My(total)/Mny
Flecha en el Voladizo (asumiendo toda la carga de diseo Pv, sin impacto, en el extremo del voladizo)
Pv = N.A. ton Pv = P+Wh+Wt (sin Impacto Vertical)
D(max) = N.A. cm D(max) = Pv*Lo^2*(L+Lo)/(3*E*I)+w*Lo*(4*Lo^2*L-L^3+3*Lo^3)/(24*E*I)
D(ratio) = N.A. D(razn) = Lo*100/D(max)
D(allow) = N.A. cm D(admisible) = Lo*100/150 o Lo*100/450
Flexin en Ala Inferior (simplificado)
be = 38.40 cm Min. de: be = 12*tf or S (largo efectivo de flexin del ala inferior)
am = 11.02 cm am = (b2/2-t/2)-(k-e2) (donde: k-e2 = radio de filete)
Mf = 0.90 m*t Mf = Pw*am
Sf = 66 cm
3
Sf = be*e2^2/6
fb = 1377 kg/cm
2
fb = Mf/Sf
Fb = 1898 kg/cm
2
Fb = 0.75*Fy
Flexin en Ala Inferior segn CMAA Specification No. 74 (2004):
Tensin por Flexin Local en el Ala Inferior @ Punto 0
sxo = -1403 kg/cm
2
sxo = Cxo*Pw/ta^2
szo = 158 kg/cm
2
szo = Czo*Pw/ta^2
Tensin por Flexin Local en el Ala Inferior @ Punto 1
sx1 = 660 kg/cm
2
sx1 = Cx1*Pw/ta^2
sz1 = 1634 kg/cm
2
sz1 = Cz1*Pw/ta^2
Tensin por Flexin Local en el Ala Inferior @ Punto 2
sx2 = 1403 kg/cm
2
sx2 = -sxo
sz2 = -158 kg/cm
2
sz2 = -szo
Tensin Biaxial Resultante @ Punto 0
sz = 1986 kg/cm
2
sz = fbx+fby+0.75*szo
sx = -1052 kg/cm
2
sx = 0.75*sxo
txz = 0 kg/cm
2
txz = 0 (se asume despreciable)
sto = 2673 kg/cm
2
sto = SQRT(sx^2+sz^2-sx*sz+3*txz^2)
Tensin Biaxial Resultante @ Punto 1
sz = 3093 kg/cm
2
sy = fbx+fby+0.75*sz1
sx = 495 kg/cm
2
sx = 0.75*sx1
txz = 0 kg/cm
2
txz = 0 (se asume despreciable)
st1 = 2877 kg/cm
2
st1 = SQRT(sx^2+sz^2-sx*sz+3*txz^2)
Tensin Biaxial Resultante @ Punto 2
sz = 1749 kg/cm
2
sz = fbx+fby+0.75*sz2
sx = 1052 kg/cm
2
sx = 0.75*sx2
txz = 0 kg/cm
2
txz = 0 (se asume despreciable)
st2 = 1525 kg/cm
2
st2 = SQRT(sx^2+sz^2-sx*sz+3*txz^2)
RESUMEN DE CHEQUEOS
Resultados
Momentos y Deformaciones en el Tramo
Mx <= Mnx, O.K.
My <= Mny, O.K.
R.M.(combinado) <= 1.0, O.K.
Def.(max) <= Defl.(adm), O.K.
Momentos y Deformaciones en el Voladizo
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
Flexin en el Ala Inferior (simplificado)
fb <= Fb = 0.75*Fy, O.K.
Flexin en el Ala Inferior (por CMAA No. 74)
fto > Fb = 0.66*Fy
ft1 > Fb = 0.66*Fy
ft2 <= Fb = 0.66*Fy, O.K.
SIMETRIA SIMPLE
ALA COMPACTA
ALMA COMPACTA
> 40 cm
< 25 cm
< 3.5 cm
Dimensiones Seccin Viga Monoriel
d = 55 cm O.K.
b1 = 25 cm
b2 = 25 cm O.K.
t = 1.20 cm
e1 = 1.60 cm
e2 = 3.20 cm O.K.
f = 7.8 w = 41.8
pf = 10.95 pw = 68.57
rf = 25.72 rw = 164.19
1.31 4 Ruedas y S > a Valor de Cb Calculado
Lo
Pv = P*(1+Vi/100)+Wt+Wh (carga vertical)
x = 1/2*(L-S/2) (ubicacin del momento mximo desde el extremo izquierdo en el tramo)
16375
Mx <= Mnx, O.K.
Ver expresiones del Roark Section 10.7 Table 10.2, page 415
385.2302
My <= Mny, O.K.
R.M. <= 1.0, O.K.
Pv/2*(L-S)/2/(24*E*I)*(3*L^2-4*((L-S)/2)^2)+5*w*L^4/(384*E*I)
Defl.(max) <= Defl.(admisible), O.K.
Ver expresiones del Roark Section 10.7 Table 10.2, page 415
(asumiendo toda la carga de diseo Pv, sin impacto, en el extremo del voladizo)
Pv*Lo^2*(L+Lo)/(3*E*I)+w*Lo*(4*Lo^2*L-L^3+3*Lo^3)/(24*E*I)
Defl.(max) <= Defl.(admisible), O.K.
Min. de: be = 12*tf or S (largo efectivo de flexin del ala inferior)
am = (b2/2-t/2)-(k-e2) (donde: k-e2 = radio de filete)
fb <= Fb, O.K.
(Nota: Se desprecia Torsin)
(Convencin de Signos: + = traccin, - = compresin)
t
Punto 2
> Fb = 0.66*Fy = 1670.46 kg/cm^2
> Fb = 0.66*Fy = 1670.46 kg/cm^2
<= Fb = 0.66*Fy = 1670.46 kg/cm^2, O.K.
Factor de Utilizacin
0.514
0.465
0.979
0.206
0.725
1.600
1.722
0.913
t
b2
e2
a
Pw Pw
Punto 0
Punto 1
FACTOR DE FORMA
ASD Mnx/b = 54.5 ton-m CFY 0.51
ASD Mny/b = 11.64 ton-m Yielding 0.364
Mx = 28.00 ton-m OK
My = 4.23 ton-m OK
FACTOR DE FORMA
ASD Mnx/b = 0.0 ton-m CFY 0.000
ASD Mny/b = 0.00 ton-m Yielding 0.00
Mx = 0.00 ton-m OK
My = 0.00 ton-m OK
Propiedades Viga Monoriel
k = 4.08 cm y = 32.8 cm
A = 180.2 cm
2
e = 17.5 cm
w = 0.141 t/m rt = 6.5 cm
Ix = 89873
cm
4
Sxc = 2740 cm
3
Iy = 6257 cm
4
Sxt = 4049 cm
3
J = 336 cm
4
d/Af1 = 3.49
Cw = 3842722 cm
6
Syc = 501 cm
3
h = 50.20 cm Syt = 501 cm
3
hef = 25.00 cm Aef = 150.00 cm
2
Qa= 0.83 Qs = 1.00 Q = 0.83
Iyc = 2,088 cm^4 Iyt = 4,169 cm^4
Zx = 3594.68 cm
3
Zy = 768.07 cm
3
Coeficientes anlisis ala Inferior
l = 0.168 l = 2*a/(b2-t)
Cxo = -1.755 Cxo = -2.110+1.977*l+0.0076*e^(6.53*l)
Cx1 = 0.826 Cx1 = 10.108-7.408*l-10.108*e^(-1.364*l)
Czo = 0.198 Czo = 0.050-0.580*l+0.148*e^(3.015*l)
Cz1 = 2.043 Cz1 = 2.230-1.490*l+1.390*e^(-18.33*l)
Analisis de Torsion para el Tramo por AISC Design Guide Series No. 9, Case 3:
T = 0.88 m*t T = Ph*e
Wns = 329 cm
2
Wns = (d-tf)*bf/4 (se considera conservadoramente el ancho de ala mayor)
a = 0.50 a = 0.500 (el torque se asume en el punto medio del Tramo)
z = 200 cm z = L/2 (calculado en el punto medio del Tramo)
c1 = 0.000323 1/cm c1 = T/(J*G)
c2 = -0.29 c2 = SINH(a*L/at)/TANH(L/at)-COSH(a*L/at)
q'' = 0.0000 q'' = c1*c2/at*SINH(z/at)
sn = 531.0 kg/cm
2
sn = ABS(E*Wns*q'') (tensin normal de alabeo)
FLEXION USAR F4 - TRAMO
FLEXION USAR F4 - VOLADO
Analisis de Torsion para el Voladizo por AISC Design Guide Series No. 9, Case 9:
T = 0.00 m*t T = Ph*e
Wns = 329 cm
2
Wns = (d-tf)*bf/4 (se considera conservadoramente el ancho de ala mayor)
a = 1.00 a = 1 (el torque se asume en el extremo libre del Voladizo)
z = 0 cm z = Lo (calculado en el extremo fijo del Voladizo)
c1 = 0.0000 1/cm c1 = T/(J*G)
c2 = 0.00 c2 = SINH(a*Lo/at)-TANH(Lo/at)*COSH(a*Lo/at)+TANH(Lo/at)
q'' = 0.0000 q'' = c1/at*(c2*COSH(z/at)-SINH(z/at))
sn = 0.0 kg/cm
2
sn = ABS(E*Wns*q'') (tensin normal de alabeo)
Calculo de Momento Plastico en trono al eje fuerta (x-x)
x = 41.8 cm
M1 = 4,309,449.33 ton-cm
M2 = 2,031,549.33 ton-cm
M3 = 2,649,128.5 ton-cm
M4 = 108,004.52 ton-cm
Mp = 9,098,131.71 ton-cm
Zx = 3,594.68 cm^3
Calculo de Momento Plastico en torno al eje debil (y-y)
M1 = 632750 kg-cm
M2 = 1265500 kg-cm
M3 = 45740.232 kg-cm
Mp = 1943990.232 kg-cm
Zy = 768 cm3
Support Reactions:
For Lo = 0 (no overhang):
RR(max) = 30.41 t RR(max) =
RL(min) = 2.90 t RL(min) =
For Lo > 0 (with overhang):
RR(max) = N.A. t RR(max) =
RL(min) = N.A. t RL(min) =
Section Ratios and Parameters:
bf/(2*tf) = 7.8
h/tw = 41.8
kc = 0.6184 OK kc = 4,0/sqrt(h/t); 0,35 < kc < 0,76
Qs = 1.00
f = 2531.00
hef 25.0
A = 180.2
Aef = 150.00
Qa = 0.83
From: "Allowable Bending Stresses for Overhanging Monorails"
by N. Stephen Tanner - AISC Engineering Journal (3rd Quarter, 1985)
Use: Lbo = Lo+L = 4.00 m
K = Lo/(Lo+L) = 0.000
Use: Cbo = 0.670
l = 2*a/(b2-t)
Cxo = -2.110+1.977*l+0.0076*e^(6.53*l)
Cx1 = 10.108-7.408*l-10.108*e^(-1.364*l)
Czo = 0.050-0.580*l+0.148*e^(3.015*l)
Cz1 = 2.230-1.490*l+1.390*e^(-18.33*l)
Analisis de Torsion para el Tramo por AISC Design Guide Series No. 9, Case 3:
Wns = (d-tf)*bf/4 (se considera conservadoramente el ancho de ala mayor)
a = 0.500 (el torque se asume en el punto medio del Tramo)
z = L/2 (calculado en el punto medio del Tramo)
c1 = T/(J*G)
c2 = SINH(a*L/at)/TANH(L/at)-COSH(a*L/at)
q'' = c1*c2/at*SINH(z/at)
sn = ABS(E*Wns*q'') (tensin normal de alabeo)
Analisis de Torsion para el Voladizo por AISC Design Guide Series No. 9, Case 9:
Wns = (d-tf)*bf/4 (se considera conservadoramente el ancho de ala mayor)
a = 1 (el torque se asume en el extremo libre del Voladizo)
z = Lo (calculado en el extremo fijo del Voladizo)
c1 = T/(J*G)
c2 = SINH(a*Lo/at)-TANH(Lo/at)*COSH(a*Lo/at)+TANH(Lo/at)
q'' = c1/at*(c2*COSH(z/at)-SINH(z/at))
sn = ABS(E*Wns*q'') (tensin normal de alabeo)
145
Pv*(L-S/2)/L+w*L/2
Pv*(S/2)/L+w*L/2
N.A.
N.A.
Se considera para el ala superior
kc = 4,0/sqrt(h/t); 0,35 < kc < 0,76
G2
G 2-2
G 2-2
by N. Stephen Tanner - AISC Engineering Journal (3rd Quarter, 1985) N.A.
Table 1: Computed Values N.A.
Index
k = Lo/(Lo+L)
Cbo ASD
1 0 0.67
2 0.1 0.7
3 0.2 0.73 ASD
4 0.3 0.76 LRFD
5 0.4 0.8
6 0.5 0.84
7 0.6 0.9
8 0.7 0.96
9 0.8 1.05
10 0.9 1.15
11 1 1.28
1 0 0.67
2 0.1 0.7
G 2-3
G 2-4
G 2-5
#DIV/0!
G 2-6
G 2-3 con kv =5
G 2-4 con kv =5
G 2-5 con kv =5
G 2-3 con kv =5
Fsold = 1470 kg/cm
2
Electrodos E70XX
g = 0.6*Fy*t/(Fsold*2)
g = 0.62
k = e2 + g/cos(p/2)
k = 4.08 cm
NSS #DIV/0! ton #DIV/0!
Vn = #DIV/0! ton #DIV/0!
TS SIN ATIESADORES
Vn i = N.A. ton w <= 2,46sqrt(E/Fy)
Vn ii = N.A. ton V <= Vn/v or V <=Vn*v
Vn/v = #DIV/0! ton #DIV/0!
v = 1.67
v = 0.90
Fy = 2531 kg/cm^2
Aw = 60.2 cm^2
E = 2100000 kg/cm^2
kv i = #DIV/0! a/h <= 3 o a/h <= (260/ w)^2
kv ii = 5 a/h > 3 o a/h > (260/ w)^2
kv = #DIV/0! a/h <= 3 o a/h <= (260/ w)^2
w = 41.8
h = 50.20 cm
a = 0 cm
Cv i = 1 w <= 1,1sqrt(kv*E/Fy)
Cv ii = #DIV/0! 1,1sqrt(kv*E/Fy) < w <= 1,37sqrt(kv*E/Fy)
Cv iii = #DIV/0! w > 1,37sqrt(kv*E/Fy)
Cv = #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
j = #DIV/0! 2,5/(a/h)^2
Is = #DIV/0! cm^4
ts = #DIV/0! cm
Cv i = 1 w <= 1,1sqrt(kv*E/Fy)
Cv ii = 1.69 1,1sqrt(kv*E/Fy) < w <= 1,37sqrt(kv*E/Fy)
Cv iii = 3.58 w > 1,37sqrt(kv*E/Fy)
Cv = 1.00 w <= 1,1sqrt(kv*E/Fy)
Vn ASD = 54.78 ton
Vn LFRD = 82.33 ton
Vn = 54.78 ton
k
E 3-3 CSFB
E 3-2 Pn y =
E 3-3 Pn x =
E 3-2 Fcry =
E 3-3 Fcrx =
k =
ry =
rx =
L =
y =
x =
E 3-4 Fey =
E 3-4 Fex =
E 3-2 Fcry a =
E 3-3 Fcry b =
E 3-2 Fcrx a =
35 ton Pn x
360 ton Fey >= 0,44Fy
35 ton Fex < 0,44Fy
1999.80551 kg/cm^2 Fey >= 0,44Fy
196.655375 kg/cm^2 Fex < 0,44Fy
1
5.89 cm
22.33 cm
4.00 m
67.9
304.0
4497 kg/cm^2
224 kg/cm^2
2000 kg/cm^2 Fey >= 0,44Fy
3944 kg/cm^2 Fey < 0,44Fy
22 kg/cm^2 Fex >= 0,44Fy
E 3-3 Fcrx b =
197 kg/cm^2 Fex < 0,44Fy
F 2-1 Mp = 90.98 ton-m
N.A Mna = N.A. ton-m Lb<=Lp
F 2-2 Mnb = 86.66 ton-m Lp<Lb<=Lr
F 2-3 Mnc = 90.98 ton-m Lb>Lr
ASD b = 1.67
LRFD b = 0.90
F 2-4 Fcr = 9,020.40 kg/cm^2
F 2-5 Lp = 298.70 cm
F 2-6 Lr = 1,293.08 m
F 2-7 rts = 7.52 cm
F 2-8a c = 1.00
Mr = 48.54 ton-m
ho = 52.60 cm
ry = 5.89 cm
N.A Mna = N.A. ton-m Lb<=Lp
F 2-2 Mnb = 86.66 ton-m Lp<Lb<=Lr
F 2-3 Mnc = 90.98 ton-m Lb>Lr
N.A Mna = N.A ton-m ALA COMPACTA
F 3-1 Mnb = 99.98 ton-m ALA NO COMPACTA
F 3-2 Mnc = 524.68 ton-m ALA ESBELTA
ASD b = 1.67
LRFD b = 0.90
F 2-4 Fcr = 9,020.40 ton/cm^2
F 2-5 Lp = 298.70 m
F 2-6 Lr = 1,293.08 m
F 2-7 rts = 7.52 cm
F 2-8a c = 1.00
ho = 52.60 cm
ry = 5.89 cm
Mp = 90.98 ton-m
Mr = 48.54 ton-m 0,7*Fy*Sx
pf = 10.95
rf = 25.72
kc = 0.62 OK kc = 4,0/sqrt(h/t); 0,35 < kc < 0,76
F 4-1 Mn 90.98 ton-m
N.A. Mn a = N.A ton-m Lb<=Lp
F 4-2 Mn b = 90.98 ton-m Lp<Lb<=Lr
F 4-3 Mn c = 90.98 ton-m Lb>Lr
N.A. Mn a = N.A ton-m ALA COMPACTA
F 4-12 Mn b = 99.98 ton-m ALA NO COMPACTA
F 4-13 Mn c = 524.68 ton-m ALA ESBELTA
N.A. Mn a = N.A. ton-m Sxt >=Sxc
F 4-14 Mn b = 90.98 ton-m Sxt < Sxc
ASD b = 1.67
LRFD b = 0.90
F 4-4 Myc = 69.34 ton-m Fy*Sxc
F 4-5 Fcr = 7,132.29 kg/cm^2
F 4-6a FL i = 1,771.70 kg/cm^2 Sxt/Sxc >= 0,7
F3 - TRAMO
F2 - TRAMO
F4 - TRAMO
F4-6b FL ii = 2,531.00 kg/cm^2 Sxt/Sxc < 0,7
F 4-7 Lp = 206.34 cm
F 4-8 Lr = 1,119.31 cm
F 4-9a Rpc i = 1.31 hc/tw <= pw
F 4-9b RPc ii = 1.31 hc/tw > pw
F 4-10 rt = 6.51 cm
F 4-11 aw = 1.87
F 4-15a Rpt i = 1.31 hc/tw <= pw
F 4-15b Rpt ii = 1.31 hc/tw > pw
Sx = 2,739.77 cm^3 min( Sxc , Sxt)
pf = 10.95
rf = 25.72
kc = 0.62
pw = 68.57
rw = 164.19
Rpc = 1.31 hc/tw <= pw
Rpt = 1.31 hc/tw <= pw
J = 335.78 cm Si Iyc/Iy <=0,23, J=0 cm
h0 = 52.60 cm
FL = 1,771.70 kg/cm^2 Sxt/Sxc >= 0,7
Myt = 69.34 ton-m
Mp = 90.98 ton-m
hc = 62.41 cm
hp = 68.53 cm
F 5-1 Mn = 69.34 ton-m
F 5-2 Mn a = N.A. ton-m Lb<=Lp
F 5-2 Mn b = 61.25 ton-m Lp<Lb<=Lr
F 5-2 Mn c = 69.34 ton-m Lb>Lr
F 5-7 Mn a = N.A. ton-m COMPACTA
F 5-7 Mn b = 75.51 ton-m NO COMPACTA
F 5-7 Mn c = 524.68 ton-m ESBELTA
F 5-10 Mn a = N.A. ton-m Sxt >= Sxc
F 5-10 Mn b = 69.34 ton-m Sxt < Sxc
ASD b = 1.67
LRFD b = 0.90
F 4-7 Lp = 206.34 cm
F 4-10 rt = 6.51 cm
F 4-11 aw = 1.87 OK
F 5-3 Fcr b = 2,235.73 kg/cm^2 Lp<Lb<=Lr
F 5-4 Fcr c= 2,531.00 kg/cm^2 Lb>Lr
F 5-5 Lr = 704.34 cm
F 5-6 Rpg = 1.00
F 5-8 Fcr b = 2,756.00 kg/cm^2 NO COMPACTA
F 5-9 Fcr c = 19,150.5 kg/cm^2 ESBELTA
pf = 10.95
rf = 21.52
kc = 0.62
hc = 62.41 cm
Fcr a = N.A. kg/cm^2 Lb<=Lp
Fcr = 2,235.73 kg/cm^2 Lp<Lb<=Lr
Fcr a = N.A. kg/cm^2 COMPACTA
F5 - TRAMO
Fcr= N.A. kg/cm^2
F 2-1 Yielding 90.98 ton-m
F 2-2 LTB 86.66 ton-m Lp<Lb<=Lr
ASD Mnx/b = 51.89 ton-m LTB
F 2-2 LTB 86.66 ton-m Lp<Lb<=Lr
N.A CFLB N.A ton-m ALA COMPACTA
ASD Mnx/b = 51.89 ton-m LTB
F 4-1 CFY 90.98 ton-m
F 4-3 LTB 90.98 ton-m Lp<Lb<=Lr
N.A. CFLB N.A ton-m ALA COMPACTA
N.A. TFY N.A. ton-m Sxt >=Sxc
ASD Mnx/b = 54.48 ton-m CFY
F 5-1 CFY 69.34 ton-m
F 5-2 LTB 61.25 ton-m Lp<Lb<=Lr
F 5-7 CFLB N.A. ton-m COMPACTA
F 5-10 TFY N.A. ton-m Sxt >= Sxc
ASD Mnx/b = 36.68 ton-m LTB
FLEXION F4 - TRAMO
ASD Mnx/b = 54.5 ton-m CFY
d = 55.0 cm
b1 = 25.0 cm
b2 = 25.0 cm
t = 1.2 cm
e1 = 1.6 cm
e2 = 3.2 cm
Fy = 2,531.0 kg / cm^2
Zx = 3,594.7 cm^3
Sxc = 2,739.8 cm^3
Sxt = 2,739.8 cm^3
Lb = 400.0 cm
E = 2,100,000.0 kg / cm^2
Iy = 6,257.2 cm^4
Iyc = 2,087.8 cm^4
A = 180.2 cm^2
J = 335.8 cm^4
Cw = 3,842,722.2 cm^6
Cb = 1.0
f = 7.8
w = 41.8
h = 50.2 cm
y = 32.8 cm
e = 17.5 cm
F2 - TRAMO
F3 - TRAMO
F4 - TRAMO
F5 - TRAMO
TRAMO
f = 7.81
ALA pf = 10.95 COMPACTA
rf = 25.72
w = 41.83
ALMA pw = 108.31 COMPACTA
rw = 164.19
f = 7.81
ALA pf = 10.95 COMPACTA
rf = 25.72
w = 41.83
ALMA pw = 108.31 COMPACTA
rw = 164.19
f = 7.81
ALA pf = 10.95 COMPACTA
rf = 25.72
w = 41.83
ALMA pw = 68.57 COMPACTA
rw = 164.19
f = 7.81
ALA pf = 10.95 COMPACTA
rf = 25.72
w = 41.83
ALMA pw = 108.31 COMPACTA
rw = 164.19
F5 - TRAMO Y VOLADO
F4 - TRAMO Y VOLADO
F3 - TRAMO Y VOLADO
F2 - TRAMO Y VOLADO
F 2-1 Mp = 90.98 ton-m
N.A Mna = N.A. ton-m
F 2-2 Mnb = 90.98 ton-m
F 2-3 Mnc = #DIV/0! ton-m
ASD b = 1.67
LRFD b = 0.90
F 2-4 Fcr = #DIV/0! kg/cm^2
F 2-5 Lp = 298.70 cm
F 2-6 Lr = 1,293.08 m
F 2-7 rts = 7.52 cm
F 2-8a c = 1.00
Mr = 48.54 ton-m
ho = 52.60 cm
ry = 5.89 cm
N.A Mna = N.A. ton-m
F 2-2 Mnb = 90.98 ton-m
F 2-3 Mnc = #DIV/0! ton-m
N.A Mna = N.A ton-m
F 3-1 Mnb = 99.98 ton-m
F 3-2 Mnc = 524.68 ton-m
ASD b = 1.67
LRFD b = 0.90
F 2-4 Fcr = #DIV/0! ton/cm^2
F 2-5 Lp = 298.70 m
F 2-6 Lr = 1,293.08 m
F 2-7 rts = 7.52 cm
F 2-8a c = 1.00
ho = 52.60 cm
ry = 5.89 cm
Mp = 90.98 ton-m
Mr = 48.54 ton-m
pf = 10.95
rf = 25.72
kc = 0.62 OK
F 4-1 Mn 90.98 ton-m
N.A. Mn a = N.A ton-m
F 4-2 Mn b = ######### ton-m
F 4-3 Mn c = #DIV/0! ton-m
N.A. Mn a = N.A ton-m
F 4-12 Mn b = 99.98 ton-m
F 4-13 Mn c = 524.68 ton-m
N.A. Mn a = N.A. ton-m
F 4-14 Mn b = 90.98 ton-m
ASD b = 1.67
LRFD b = 0.90
F 4-4 Myc = 69.34 ton-m
F 4-5 Fcr = #DIV/0! kg/cm^2
F 4-6a FL i = 1,771.70 kg/cm^2
F3 - VOLADO
F4 - VOLADO
F2 - VOLADO
F4-6b FL ii = 2,531.00 kg/cm^2
F 4-7 Lp = 206.34 cm
F 4-8 Lr = 1,119.31 cm
F 4-9a Rpc i = 1.31
F 4-9b RPc ii = 1.31
F 4-10 rt = 6.51 cm
F 4-11 aw = 1.87
F 4-15a Rpt i = 1.31
F 4-15b Rpt ii = 1.31
Sx = 2,739.77 cm^3
pf = 10.95
rf = 25.72
kc = 0.62
pw = 68.57
rw = 164.19
Rpc = 1.31
Rpt = 1.31
J = 335.78 cm
h0 = 52.60 cm
FL = 1,771.70 kg/cm^2
Myt = 69.34 ton-m
Mp = 90.98 ton-m
hc = 62.41 cm
hp = 68.53 cm
F 5-1 Mn = 69.34 ton-m
F 5-2 Mn a = N.A. ton-m
F 5-2 Mn b = 69.34 ton-m
F 5-2 Mn c = #DIV/0! ton-m
F 5-7 Mn a = N.A. ton-m
F 5-7 Mn b = 75.51 ton-m
F 5-7 Mn c = 524.68 ton-m
F 5-10 Mn a = N.A. ton-m
F 5-10 Mn b = 69.34 ton-m
ASD b = 1.67
LRFD b = 0.90
F 4-7 Lp = 206.34 cm
F 4-10 rt = 6.51 cm
F 4-11 aw = 1.87 OK
F 5-3 Fcr b = 2,531.00 kg/cm^2
F 5-4 Fcr c= #DIV/0! kg/cm^2
F 5-5 Lr = 704.34 cm
F 5-6 Rpg = 1.00
F 5-8 Fcr b = 2,756.00 kg/cm^2
F 5-9 Fcr c = 19,150.5 kg/cm^2
pf = 10.95
rf = 21.52
kc = 0.62
hc = 62.41 cm
Fcr a = N.A. kg/cm^2
Fcr = N.A. kg/cm^2
Fcr a = N.A. kg/cm^2
F5 -VOLADO
Fcr= N.A. kg/cm^2
F 2-1 Yielding 90.98 ton-m
Lbo<=Lp N.A LTB N.A. ton-m
Lp<Lbo<=Lr ASD Mnx/b = 54.48 ton-m
Lbo >Lr
N.A LTB N.A. ton-m
N.A CFLB N.A ton-m
ASD Mnx/b = - ton-m
F 4-1 CFY 90.98 ton-m
N.A. LTB N.A ton-m
N.A. CFLB N.A ton-m
N.A. TFY N.A. ton-m
ASD Mnx/b = 54.48 ton-m
F 5-1 CFY 69.34 ton-m
Lbo <=Lp F 5-2 LTB N.A. ton-m
Lp<Lbo <=Lr F 5-7 CFLB N.A. ton-m
Lbo >Lr F 5-10 TFY N.A. ton-m
ALA COMPACTA ASD Mnx/b = 41.52 ton-m
ALA NO COMPACTA FLEXION F4 - VOLADO
ALA ESBELTA ASD Mnx/b = 54.5 ton-m
d = 55.0 cm
b1 = 25.0 cm
b2 = 25.0 cm
t = 1.2 cm
e1 = 1.6 cm
e2 = 3.2 cm
Fy = 2,531.0 kg / cm^2
Zx = 3,594.7 cm^3
0,7*Fy*Sx Sxc = 2,739.8 cm^3
Sxt = 2,739.8 cm^3
Lbo = - cm
kc = 4,0/sqrt(h/t); 0,35 < kc < 0,76 E = 2,100,000.0 kg / cm^2
Iy = 6,257.2 cm^4
Iyc = 2,087.8 cm^4
Lbo <=Lp A = 180.2 cm^2
Lp<Lbo <=Lr J = 335.8 cm^4
Lbo >Lr Cw = 3,842,722.2 cm^6
ALA COMPACTA Cbo = 1.0
ALA NO COMPACTA f = 7.8
ALA ESBELTA w = 41.8
Sxt >=Sxc h = 50.2 cm
Sxt < Sxc y = 32.8 cm
e = 17.5 cm
Fy*Sxc
Sxt/Sxc >= 0,7
F5 - VOLADO
F3 - VOLADO
F4 - VOLADO
VOLADO
F2 - VOLADO
F3 - VOLADO
F4 - VOLADO
F2 - VOLADO
Sxt/Sxc < 0,7
hc/tw <= pw
hc/tw > pw
hc/tw <= pw
hc/tw > pw
min( Sxc , Sxt)
hc/tw <= pw
hc/tw <= pw
Si Iyc/Iy <=0,23, J=0 cm
Sxt/Sxc >= 0,7
Lbo <=Lp
Lp<Lbo <=Lr
Lbo >Lr
COMPACTA
NO COMPACTA
ESBELTA
Sxt >= Sxc
Sxt < Sxc
Lp<Lb<=Lr
Lb>Lr
NO COMPACTA
ESBELTA
Lb<=Lp
Lb<=Lp
COMPACTA
F5 -VOLADO
Lbo<=Lp
Yielding
Lbo <=Lp
ALA COMPACTA
CFLB
Lbo <=Lp
ALA COMPACTA
Sxt >=Sxc
CFY
Lbo <=Lp
COMPACTA
Sxt >= Sxc
CFY
CFY
F5 - VOLADO
F2 - VOLADO
F3 - VOLADO
F4 - VOLADO
Fy = 2,531.00 kg / cm^2
Zy = 768.07 cm^3
Sy = 500.58 cm^3
E = 2,100,000.00 kg / cm^2
= 15.63
f = 7.81
ALA pf = 10.95 COMPACTA
rf = 25.72
w = 41.83
ALMA pw = 108.31 COMPACTA
rw = 164.19
f = 7.81
ALA pf = 10.95 COMPACTA
rf = 25.72
w = 41.83
ALMA pw = 68.57 COMPACTA
rw = 164.19
f = 7.81
ALA pf = 10.95 COMPACTA
rf = 25.72
w = 41.83
ALMA pw = 108.31 COMPACTA
rw = 164.19
ASD b = 1.67
LRFD b = 0.90
F5 - TRAMO Y VOLADO
F4 - TRAMO Y VOLADO
F3 - TRAMO Y VOLADO
TRAMO
Yielding Mn = 19.4 ton-m
Mpy = 19.4 ton-m
FLB Mn = 19.4 ton-m COMPACTA
Mna = 19.4 COMPACTA
Mnb = 16.1 ton-m NO COMPACTA
Fcr = 23740.4 kg/cm^2
Mnc = 118.8 ton-m ESBELTA
ASD Mny/b = 11.64 ton-m Yielding
2 ruedas
M(x) = ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + P/2*x 0<= x <= L/2
ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + P/2*x-P*(x-L/2) L/2 <= x <= L
M(1/4 L) 16.5872326 ton-m x = L/4 1
M(1/2 L) 33.0329768 ton-m x = L/2 2
M(3/4 L) 16.5872326 ton-m x = 3L/4 3
M(max) 33.0329768 ton-m x = L/2 2
Cb = 1.31
L = 4.00
Nw = 4
S = 64 m
a = 2.344
Cb = 1.31 4 Ruedas y S > a
4 ruedas s = 64
a = 2.344
Caso s <= a
M(x) = ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + P/2*x - Ps/(4L)*x
ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + PL/4 - Ps/8 - Ps/(4L)*x
ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + PL/2 + Ps/4 - P/2*x - Ps/(4L)*x
0<= x <= 2,5 M(1/4 L) -114.412767
2,5 <= x <= 5 M(1/2 L) -490.967023
2,5 <= x <= 5 M(3/4 L) 147.587233
2,5 <= x <= 5 M(max) 1586.92246
Cb = 3.00
Caso s > a
M(x) = ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + P/4*x
ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + P/4*x-P/2*(x-L/2)
M(1/4 L) 8.3997326 ton-m
M(1/2 L) 16.6579768 ton-m
M(3/4 L) 8.3997326 ton-m
M(max) 16.6579768 ton-m
Cb = 1.31
0,586*L
ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + P/2*x - Ps/(4L)*x 0<= x <= 1/2(L-s/2)
ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + PL/4 - Ps/8 - Ps/(4L)*x 1/2(L-s/2)<= x <= 1/2(L+3s/2)
ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + PL/2 + Ps/4 - P/2*x - Ps/(4L)*x 1/2(L+3s/2)<= x <= L
x = L/4 1 0<= x <= 2,4625
x = L/2 2 2,4625 <= x <= 2,6125
x = 3L/4 3 2,6125 <= x <= 5
x = L/2 - s/4 -14 2,4625 <= x <= 2,6125
0<= x <= L/2
ql/2*x-q*x^2/2 + P/4*x-P/2*(x-L/2) L/2 <= x <= L
x = L/4 1 0<= x <= 2,5
x = L/2 2 2,5 <= x <= 5
x = 3L/4 3 2,5 <= x <= 5
x = L/2 2 2,5 <= x <= 5