Ejercicios R2

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL
RESISTENCIA DE MATERIALES II
OSCAR SEVERO PORRO AI
PROBLEMA 1.-
VARIABLE
0.60
L1
L1
1 =
2 =
1 =
2 =
3 =
4.70
6.11
5.00
6.50
7.50
0.30
w2
w1
1.37
P3
P2
P1
L2
=
=
=
=
=
6.439
8.371
6.850
8.905
10.275
1 =
=
=
=
=
=
TN / M
TN / M
TN
TN
TN
L3
6
3
4
3
2
2
=
=
=
=
=
=
8.22
4.11
5.48
4.11
2.74
2.74
M
M
M
M
M
M
SOLUCION:
c+d = x
d+e = y
2 =
x =
y =
3 =
9.59
6.85
5.48
9.59
M
M
M
M
* MTODO DE LOS TRES MOMENTOS

CALCULO DE LOS
1 1 3
=
=
1
24
149.012
1 1 3
=
=
1
24
149.012
2 2 2
1
=
22 2 +
+ =
2
24
6
115.675
2 2 2
=
2
2
24
147.731
1
+ =
6
3 3
2
2
2
3
=
22 2
22 2 +
+ +
+ =
3
24
24
6
6
3 3 2
=
2
3
24
2
2
24
2
3
+ +
+ =
6
6
234.048
213.774
CLCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS

TRAMO AB
2 + =
2.00
+ 1.000 =
61 1
1 1
-108.77
TRAMO ABC
1 + 2 1 + 2 + 2 =
61 1 62 2
1
2
8.220 + 35.62 + 9.590 = -1780.46
Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

de Ingenieria
Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO
RUIZ
GALLO"
TRAMO BCD
2 + 2 2 + 3 + 3 =
62 2 63 3
2
3
9.590 + 38.36 + 9.590 = -1976.69
TRAMO CD
+ 2 =
63 3
3 3
2.00 = -146.433
1.00 +
RESOLVIENDO LAS ECUACIONES
2.00
8.220
0
0
=
=
=
=
1.000
35.62
9.59
0.00
-37.539
-33.690
-28.347
-59.043
0
9.590
38.36
1.00
=
-108.77
-1780.5
-1976.7
-146.43
0
0
9.590
2.000
TM
TM
TM
TM
CLCULO DE LAS REACCIONES

P1
w1
L1
MA
MM
B B
R'B
RA
R''B
1
2
+
MC
L2
R'C
1
2
+
+
26.932
TN
8.049
TN
25.996
TN
25.265
TN
=
=
=
=
26.932
51.261
22.702
27.463
P3
P2
w2
MC
R''C
d
L3
MD
RD
+ 2
+ + 2 + 3
14.653
TN
27.463
TN

de Ingenieria
TN
TN
TN
TN

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
PROBLEMA 1.-
VARIABLE
=
P3
P2
P1
0.60
L1
L1
L2
4.70
6.11
5.00
6.50
7.50
0.30
w2
w1
1 =
2 =
1 =
2 =
3 =
1.37
=
=
=
=
=
6.439
8.371
6.850
8.905
10.275
TN / M
TN / M
TN
TN
TN
1 =
=
=
=
=
=
L3
6
3
4
3
2
2
=
=
=
=
=
=
SOLUCION:
8.22
4.11
5.48
4.11
2.74
2.74
M
M
M
M
M
M
c+d = x
d+e = y
2 =
x =
y =
3 =
9.59
6.85
5.48
9.59
M
M
M
M
* MTODO DE PENDIENTE Y DEFLEXION

CLCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS DE EMPOTRAMIENTO
w
2
=
12
2
=
12
-36.256
36.2561
P
w
2
2
2
2
3
4
+
3
+
=
122
2
-37.495
3
2
4
3
+
=
122
2
17.4386
2
2
2 2 3 2
2
2
2
3
4
+
3
2
3
4
+
3
+
+
=
122
122
2
2
-40.354
=
C
B
a
b
L
=
P3
P2
w2
L3
3
3
2 2 3 2
4
3
+
+ 2 =
122
122
2
53.039
APLICACIN DE LA ECUACIN
EI = CTTE
2
3
2 +


de Ingenieria
2
3
+ 2


Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
= 0.243 2 +
= 0
-36.256
0.24
2 + + 36.256
0.21
2 +
0.21 2 + + 17.439
0.21
0.21 2 + + 53.039
+ = 0
-37.495
2 +
0.83 + 0.21 =
33.690 TM
-33.690 TM
28.347 TM
-28.347 TM
59.043 TM
0.90372
0.21
26.932
51.261
22.702
27.463
0.21
0.83
=
1.239
22.916
TN
TN
TN
TN
P3
P2
P1
L1

de Ingenieria
0.30
w2
w1
L1
22.916
= 0
= -5.273
= 28.789
1.239
+ = 0
-40.354
=
=
=
=
+ 0.21
0.9
= -37.539 TM
0.60
b
L2
L3

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTO FLECTOR
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
59.043
37.539
33.690
28.347
0 27
2 14
3 9
4 0
5 -8
6 ##
8 ##
15.876
8 25
18.787
10 16
11 8
12 0
12 -1
12 -8
DIAGRAMA DE FUERZA CORTANTE
14 -8
16 -8
18 -8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
18 14
15 15
30
19 15
26.932
25.265
25
21 15
22 15
20
22 6
15
23 -2
10
24 ##
5
25 ##
25 ##
0
0.000
26 ##
-5
27 ##
-10
##
4
12
19
13
6
##
##
-5
31.877
11
16
16
16
1
##
##
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
##
-8
12
32
14.653
32
34
28
14.653
16
16
##
##
8.049
-15
17.188
-20
-25
0
2
3
4
5
6
8
8
10
11
12
12
12
14
16
18
16
18
19
21
22
22
23
24
25
25
26
27
25.996
27.463
-30

de Ingenieria

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
P3
0.30
0.60

de Ingenieria

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
PROBLEMA 2
VARIABLE=
w2
w1
L1
1 =
2 =
3 =
4 =
1.37
4.00
5.00
4.50
4.70
L2
=
=
=
=
5.480
6.850
6.165
6.439
M
M
M
M
L3
1 =
2 =
=
=
6.11
9.40
7.57
4.80
=
=
=
=
8.371
12.878
10.374
6.579
L4
T/M
T/M
T/M
T/M
SOLUCION:
CALCULO DE LOS
1 1 3 3
=
+
=
1
24
45
64.723
1 1 3 73
=
+
=
1
24
360
63.808
2 2 3 73
=
+
=
2
24
360
154.583
3 3 3 73
=
+
=
3
24
360
92.930
4 4 73
=
=
4
360
34.151
3 3 3 3
=
+
=
3
24
45
97.030
4 4 3
=
=
4
45
39.030
2 2 3 3
=
+
= 156.818
2
24
45

TRAMO AB
2 + =
2 + =
61 1
1 1
-69.862
TRAMO ABC
1 + 2 1 + 2 + 2 =
61 1 62 2
1
2
5.480 + 24.66 + 6.850 = -1315.84
TRAMO BCD
62 2 63 3
2
3
6.850 + 26.03 + 6.165 = -1523.09
2 + 2 2 + 3 + 3 =

de Ingenieria

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"

TRAMO CDE
3 + 2 3 + 4 + 4 =
63 3 64 4
3
4
6.165 + 25.21 + 6.439 = -791.763
TRAMO DE
64 4
4 4
+ 2 = -31.823
+ 2 =
2
5.480
0
0
0
1
24.66
6.85
0.00
0
0
6.850
26.03
6.17
0
0
0
0
6
2
0
0
6.165
25.208
1
=
-69.862328
-1315.835
-1523.091
-791.763
-31.823
= -16.182 TM
= -37.499 TM
= -44.152 TM
= -18.970 TM
= -6.427 TM
MB
MA
RA
w2
wB
wB
w1
R'B
MB
MC
R''B
1
1 2
1 2
+
+
1
2
6
L2
R'C
1
2 (2 )2
+
+
2
2
6
= 20.875 TN
37.418 TN
= 30.485 TN
42.220 TN
w2
de Ingenieria
MC
wD

Catlica del Pe
MD
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
w2
wD
MC
MD
MD
ME
L
R''C
L4
R''D
R'D
1
2 (2 )2
+
+
3
2
6
RE
1
(2 )2
+
4
6
22.667 TN
5.112
37.309 TN
16.069 TN
TN
REACCIONES
=
=
=
=
=
20.875
67.903
79.529
38.736
5.112
TN
TN
TN
TN
TN
PROBLEMA 2
VARIABLE=
w2
w1
L1
L2
L3
1 =
2 =
3 =
4 =
1.37
4.00
5.00
4.50
4.70
=
=
=
=
5.480
6.850
6.165
6.439
M
M
M
M
1 =
2 =
=
=
6.11
9.40
7.57
4.80
=
=
=
=
8.371
12.878
10.374
6.579
L4
T/M
T/M
T/M
T/M
wB
w1
L1
1 2 ( 1 )2
+
=
12
30
-22.953 TM
1 2 ( 1 )2
+
=
12
20
23.956 TM

de Ingenieria

Catlica del Pe
w2
wB
L2
2 (2 )2
+
=
12
30
-44.481 TM
2 (2 )2
+
=
12
20
46.439 TM
2 (2 )2
+
=
12
20
-32.808 TM
2 (2 )2
+
=
12
30
28.818 TM
wD
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
wD
L4
2
= -13.638 TM
20
2
=
30
9.092
TM
EI = CTTE
2
3
2 +

= 0.365 2 +
0.36
2 + + 23.956
0.29
2 +
0.29 2 + + 46.439
0.32
0.32 2 + + 28.818
0.31
0.31 2 + +
2 +
= 18.554
= -13.193
= -8.582
2
3
+ 2

= 0
-22.953
2 +
+ = 0
1.31 + 0.29
-44.481
-32.808
20.525
+ = 0
0.32 + 1.23 + 0.29 =
-13.631
+ = 0
1.27 + 0.32 =
-13.638
-15.179
= 0
9.092
1.31387
0.29
0
0.29
1.23
0.32
0
0.32441
1.27
=
20.525
-13.631
-15.179

de Ingenieria

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
= -16.182 TM
37.499 TM
-37.499 TM
44.152 TM
-44.152 TM
18.970 TM
-18.970 TM
6.427
=
=
=
=
=
20.875
67.903
79.529
38.736
5.112
TN
TN
TN
TN
TN
TM
0 21
0 ##
## 11
## 2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12## 132 14 15 16## 179 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
## -9
## 5
40
37.418
## 37.309
##
## ##
35
30
## ##
## ##
25
## 37
## ##
20.875
20
## 23
## 4
16.069
15
## 8
## 25
10
7.621
## -8
## 24
5
2.467
1.649
##
##
## 2
0
## ##
## ##
-5
5.112
## 37
## ##
-10
-15
## 19
## -1
-20
## 2
## 15
22.667
-25
## ##
## 8
-30
30.485
## ##
## ##
-35
##
16
## ##
-40
42.220
## 7
## -1
-45
## 0
## 4
## -4
## 1
## -5
## -6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
##
##
-45
44.152
-40
37.499
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
18.970
16.182
-10
-5
0.917
0
5
10
8.825
14.658
15
20
25
24.832
24.442
30

de Ingenieria

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
PROBLEMA 5
VARIABLE
1.37
L1
1 =
2 =
3 =
4 =
4.700
5.000
5.500
3.000
L2
=
=
=
=
6.439
6.850
7.535
4.110
M
M
M
M
L3
1 =
=
=
=
14.100
10.459
6.585
2.324
L4
= 19.317 TN / M
= 14.3285 TN / M
= 9.022 TN / M
= 3.184 TN / M
SOLUCION:
CALCULO DE LOS
1 1 3 73
=
+
=
1
24
360
185.280
1 1 3 3
=
+
=
1
24
45
188.979
3 3 3 73
=
+
=
3
24
360
105.318
3 3 3 3
=
+
=
3
24
45
112.255
2 2 3 73
=
+
=
2
24
360
153.989
2 2 3 3
=
+
= 158.728
2
24
45

TRAMO ABC
6.439 + 26.58 + 6.850 = -2064.04
TRAMO BCD
6.850 + 28.77 + 7.535 = -1597.47

de Ingenieria

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
26.58
6.850
6.850
28.770
=
-2064.0
-1529.9
0
TM
=
= -68.135 TM
= -36.955 TM
= -8.9644 TM

w
wB
wB
wC
MB
L1
RA
MB
R'B
R'C
R''B
1
2
2
=
+
+
1
2
6
= 62.0659 TN
=
MC
L2
1
2 ( )2
+
+
2
2
6
= 32.406 TN
=
46.256 TN
47.568 TN
wC
wD
MD
MC
R''C
MD
3
1
2 ( )2
+
+
3
2
6
15.612 TN
30.373 TN
L4
R'D
R''D
=
=
6.543
TN
REACCIONES
= 46.256 TN
= 109.634 TN
= 62.779 TN
= 22.156 TN

de Ingenieria

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
PROBLEMA 5
VARIABLE
1.27
L1
1 =
2 =
3 =
4 =
L2
4.700
5.000
5.500
3.000
=
=
=
=
6.439
6.850
7.535
4.110
M
M
M
M
L3
1 =
=
=
=
14.100
10.459
6.585
2.324
L4
= 19.317 TN / M
= 14.3285 TN / M
= 9.022 TN / M
= 3.184 TN / M
SOLUCION:
w
wB
L1
1 2 ( 1 )2
+
=
12
20
-59.847 TM
1 2 ( 1 )2
+
=
12
30
56.400 TM
2 (2 )2
+
=
12
20
-47.727 TM
2 (2 )2
+
=
12
30
43.577 TM
2 (2 )2
+
=
12
20
-31.637 TM
2 (2 )2
+
=
12
30
26.113 TM
2
=
6
-8.964 TM
wB
wC
L2
wC
wD
wD
=
L4

de Ingenieria

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"
EI = CTTE
2
3
2 +

= 0.311 2 +
-59.847
2
3
+ 2

0.62 + 0.31
= 0
= 0.311 2 + + 56.400
= 0.292
2 +
-47.727
-31.637
0.31 + 1.21 + 0.29
0.27 + 1.11 + 0.29 =
0.53 + 0.27 =
= 115.858
= -39.038
= 8.179
= -36.393
0.000
68.135 TM
-68.135 TM
36.955 TM
-8.673
-11.940
+ = 0
-8.964
+ = 0
= 0.265 2 + + 26.113
59.847
+ = 0
= 0.292 2 + + 43.577
= 0.265 2 +
0.621
0.311
0.000
0.000
0.311
1.205
0.292
0.000
0.000
0.292
1.115
0.265
0.000
0.000
0.265
0.531
-17.149
=
59.847
-8.673
-11.940
-17.149
TM
-36.955 TM
8.964
-8.964 TM
TM

de Ingenieria
REACCIONES
= 46.256 TN
= 109.634 TN
= 62.779 TN
= 22.156 TN

Catlica del Pe
"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"

24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
55
45
47.568
46.256
30.373
35
25
15
11.216
5
-5
0.927
-15
-25
-35
32.406
-45
-55
62.066
-65

-70
68.135
-60
0
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
0
0
0
##
1
##
2
##
4
##
7
##
##
##
##
##
6.700
-2
##
7
##
18
##
30
##
##
##
##
##
-5
##
11
##
29
##
48
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
-1
##
22
##
46
##
0
-0
-1
-2
-5
-9
-9
11
20
17
-1
##
##
-1
15
11
##
##
##
-0
42
57
44
0
6.543
15.612
-50
-40
36.955
-30
-20
16.081
-10
0
8.964
0.000
0.000
10
17.147
20
30
40
50
57.271
60
24
22
20
18

de Ingenieria
16
14
12
10

Catlica del Pe
PROBLEMA 1
A
2.00
8.22
0.00
0.00
B
1
35.62
9.59
0
A
B
C
D
-37.539
-33.690
-28.347
-59.043
C
0.90
0.21
C
0
9.59
38.36
1
D
0
0
9.59
2
=
-108.7682
-1780.4635
-1976.6922
-146.4326
=
0.21
0.83
B
C
-5.2726967
28.7885911
A
2
5.48
0
0
0
B
1
24.66
6.85
0
0
A
B
C
D
E
-16.182
-37.499
-44.152
-18.970
-6.427
B
1.31386861
0.2919708
0
C
0.29
1.232766
0.32
B
C
D
18.554
-13.193
-8.582
1.24
22.92
1.17428571 -0.29357143
-0.29357143 1.27214286
PROBLEMA 2
C
0
6.85
26.03
6.165
0
D
0
0.324412
1.27003848
=
20.5249682
-13.6313023
-15.179211
PROBLEMA 5
=
0
0
6
25.208
1
E
0
0
0
6
2
=
-69.862
-1315.835
-1523.091
-791.763
-31.823
0.80662442
-0.20480988
0.05231557
26.58
6.85
B
C
6.85
28.77
0.0400849 -0.00954402
-0.00954402 0.03703082
-68.1353641
-36.9548901
A
B
0.62121447 0.31060724
0.31060724 1.20515608
0
0.2919708
0
0
A
B
C
D
-2064.04271
-1529.91943
115.858
-39.038
8.179
-36.393
C
D
0
0
0.2919708
0
1.11479761 0.265428003
0.265428 0.530856005
=
59.8472
-8.6729
-11.9401
-17.1486
0.571
-0.143
0.041
-0.020
-0.017
0.035
-0.010
0.005
0.005
-0.010
0.033
-0.016
-0.024
0.048
-0.156
0.578
0.5685
-0.1371
0.0386
-0.0108
0.0054
-0.0250
0.0500
-0.0141
0.0040
-0.0020
0.0071
-0.0141
0.0451
-0.0127
0.0063
-0.20480988 0.052315567
0.921644459 -0.235420052
-0.235420052 0.847512187
-0.0020
0.0040
-0.0127
0.0490
-0.0245
0.0064
-0.0127
0.0407
-0.1578
0.5789
1.869341832 -0.519183665
0.1543519 -0.07717595
-0.519183665 1.038367329 -0.308703801
0.1543519
0.1543519 -0.308703801 1.110020049 -0.555010024
-0.07717595
0.1543519 -0.555010024 2.161255012

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UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL

"PEDRO RUIZ GALLO"

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

* MTODO DE LOS TRES MOMENTOS

CLCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS

8.220 + 35.62 + 9.590 = -1780.46

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

9.590 + 38.36 + 9.590 = -1976.69

RESOLVIENDO LAS ECUACIONES

CLCULO DE LAS REACCIONES

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

* MTODO DE PENDIENTE Y DEFLEXION

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

RESOLVIENDO LAS ECUACIONES

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

DIAGRAMA DE MOMENTO FLECTOR

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

CLCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS

5.480 + 24.66 + 6.850 = -1315.84

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

6.165 + 25.21 + 6.439 = -791.763

RESOLVIENDO LAS ECUACIONES

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

* MTODO DE PENDIENTE Y DEFLEXION

CLCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS DE EMPOTRAMIENTO

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

RESOLVIENDO LAS ECUACIONES

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

DIAGRAMA DE FUERZA CORTANTE

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

CLCULO DE LOS MOMENTOS

6.850 + 28.77 + 7.535 = -1597.47

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

RESOLVIENDO LAS ECUACIONES

CLCULO DE LAS REACCIONES

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional

Estudio Posgrado Pontificia Universidad

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ING. CIVIL

Ingeniero Civil Universidad Nacional