ACIDO

SULFURICO

NATALY JOHANA MICAN PORTILLA

San Carlos de Guaroa-Meta
Noviembre-2020
 INTRODUCIÓN

El descubrimiento del ácido sulfúrico se relaciona con el siglo VII y el alquimista Jabir ibn Hayyan.
Fue estudiado después, en el siglo IX por el alquimista Ibn Zakariya al-Razi, quien obtuvo la
sustancia de la destilación seca de minerales incluyendo la mezcla de sulfato de hierro
(II) (FeSO4) con agua y sulfato de cobre (II) (CuSO4). Calentados, estos compuestos se
descomponen en óxido de hierro (II) y óxido de cobre (II), respectivamente, dando agua y óxido
de azufre (VI), que combinado produce una solución diluida de ácido sulfúrico. Este método se
hizo popular en Europa a través de la traducción de los tratados y libros de árabes y persas por
alquimistas europeos del siglo XIII como San Alberto Magno.

Es uno de los productos químicos más conocidos y utilizados en todo el mundo, presente en casi
todos los sectores industriales. De hecho, es el compuesto químico más producido a nivel
mundial, tanto que su volumen de producción sirve para medir la actividad industrial de un país.
A pesar de las ventajas del ácido sulfúrico para la industria química, es un compuesto muy
reactivo y altamente corrosivo por lo que hay que manipularlo con un cuidado extremo
 ÁCIDO SULFÚRICO

FORMULA QUIMICA: H2SO4

ESTADO FISICO: LIQUIDO

 
 APLICACIONES

REFINACION
FERTILIZANTES DEL
PETROLEO

PRODUCCION
TRATAMIENTO
DE
DEL ACERO
PIGMENTOS

MANUFACTURA
PLASTICOS Y
DE
FIBRAS
EXPLOSIVOS
 CARACTERISTICAS
AGENTE
OXIDANTE
02 Puede reaccionar frente a
muchos metales a altas
temperaturas

HIGROSCOPICO
Tiene la capacidad de 01
absorber fácilmente la
humedad tanto del aire como
de otros materiales DISOLVENTE
03 Puede disolver metales poco reactivos
como el cobre, el mercurio y el
plomo. De su reacción con ellos,
produce la sal orgánica dióxido de
azufre y agua.
CLASES DE
RIESGOS SEGUN
SGA
IN DEPTH
You could enter a subtitle here if 02
you need it
 IN DEPTH
01 02 03
JUPITER SATURN
It’s the biggest Yes, this is the
planet in our Solar MARS ringed one. It’s a gas
System and the Mars is actually a giant, composed
fourth-brightest cold place. It’s full mostly of hydrogen
object in the sky of iron oxide dust, and helium
giving the planet
its reddish cast
 IN DEPTH

MERCURY MARS
Mercury is the closest Despite being red,
planet to the Sun Mars is actually a
cold place

NEPTUN
VENUS E
Venus has a beautiful Neptune is the
name, but it’s terribly farthest planet from
hot the Sun
2013 2015 2018
 SECTOR NEWS
MERCUR
VENUS Y
Venus has a beautiful Mercury is the closest
name, but it’s terribly hot planet to the Sun

NEPTUN
MARS E
Despite being red, Mars is Neptune is the farthest
actually a cold place planet from the Sun

SATURN JUPITER
Saturn is the ringed one It’s the biggest planet in
and a gas giant our Solar System
IN
BRIEF
You could enter a subtitle here if
you need it
03
IN BRIEF

● This is an item on your list

● This is an item on your list
● This is an item on your list
● This is an item on your list
● This is an item on your list
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● This is an item on your list
● This is an item on your list
 PARTICIPANT
REVIEWS
“Despite being red, “Mercury is the closest
Mars is a cold place” planet to the Sun”

—LANE —EMILIO
SHARPE BAIRD
“Saturn is the ringed “Venus is the second
one and a gas giant” planet from the Sun”

— —ANIYAH
WOODROW DOTSON
FOX
AWESOME
WORDS
 NEWS
VENUS
Venus has a beautiful name
and is the second planet
from the Sun. It’s hot, even
MARS hotter than Mercury
Despite being red, Mars is
a cold place. It’s full of
iron oxide dust, which
gives the planet its reddish
cast
SATUR
N
Yes, Saturn is the ringed
planet. It’s a gas giant,
composed mostly of
hydrogen and helium
 OUR NUMBERS

MASS GRAVITY DIAMETER

(EARTHS) (EARTHS) (EARTHS)

MARS 100 355 370

MERCUR 490 150 890

Y

VENUS 1,000 260 245

 OUR LOCATIONS

MAR
Despite being
S
red, Mars is a
cold place
MERCU
Mercury is the
RY
closest planet to the
SATURN Sun
Saturn is the
ringed planet
and a gas giant
 WELCOM
04 E
You could enter a subtitle here if
you need it
 WELCOME JULIA
LARA
You can replace the image on the screen
with your own

HELENA
PATTERSO
N
You can replace the image on the screen
with your own
 05
EVENTS
You could enter a subtitle here if
you need it
 REVIEW OF PAST
EVENTS
SATURN NEPTUNE
Saturn is the ringed It’s the farthest
one and a gas giant planet from the Sun

01 02 03 04 05

JUPITER MERCURY VENUS

It’s the biggest Mercury is the closest It’s the second planet
planet of them all planet to the Sun from the Sun
 UPCOMING
EVENTS
MERCUR VENUS MARS
Y
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place

APRIL JUNE
MAY 04
12 23
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