0 calificaciones0% encontró este documento útil (0 votos)
70 vistas12 páginas
Qgis Manual
El documento describe una serie de experimentos prácticos utilizando QGIS, incluyendo la instalación del software, trabajo con datos vectoriales y raster, creación de mapas, y realización de consultas espaciales y geoprocesamiento. Cada experimento incluye un objetivo, herramientas necesarias, un procedimiento detallado y preguntas de verificación. Se espera que los usuarios familiaricen con la interfaz de QGIS y realicen diversas operaciones para obtener resultados específicos.
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
Formatos disponibles
Descarga como PDF o lee en línea desde Scribd
0 calificaciones0% encontró este documento útil (0 votos)
70 vistas12 páginas
Qgis Manual
El documento describe una serie de experimentos prácticos utilizando QGIS, incluyendo la instalación del software, trabajo con datos vectoriales y raster, creación de mapas, y realización de consultas espaciales y geoprocesamiento. Cada experimento incluye un objetivo, herramientas necesarias, un procedimiento detallado y preguntas de verificación. Se espera que los usuarios familiaricen con la interfaz de QGIS y realicen diversas operaciones para obtener resultados específicos.
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
Formatos disponibles
Descarga como PDF o lee en línea desde Scribd
Está en la página 1/ 12
Experiment 1: Installation and Overview of agis
Objective:
‘To perform: Installation a
ad overview of QGIS,
Tools/Software Required:
-QGIs
- Relevant datasets
Procedure:
Visit [Link]
Click on ‘Download Now’. '
Select the installer for your 0S (e8., Windows 64-bit),
Run the installer and follow the installation steps,
Launch QGIS Desktop after installation.
Familiarize with interface: Menu Bar, Toolbars, Browser Panel, Layers Panel, Map
Py eenNe
Canvas.
Expected Output:
You should see the correct result based on the performed operation,
Viva Questions:
1. What was the objective of this experiment?
2. What steps were involved?
3. How do you verify the output?QGIS Lab Manual __—=—==
Experiment 2: Working with Vector Data (Shapefiles)
Objective:
To perform: Working with Vector Data (Shapefiles).
Tools/Software Required:
- QGIS
- Relevant datasets
Procedure:
1, Open QGIS Desktop,
2. Go to ‘Layer’ > ‘Add Layer’ > ‘Add Vector Layer’,
3. Select ‘File’ and browse for a shapefile (shp),
4. Click ‘Add’ and then ‘Close’,
5. The layer appears in the Layers Panel and on the map canvas.
Expected Output:
You should see the correct result based on the performed operation.
Viva Questions:
1. What was the objective of this experiment?
2. What steps were involved?
3. How do you verify the output?QGIS Lab
_ eens
gait
an
Experiment
Objective: Vector Layers,
iti
To perform: Creating 204 F
red:
Tools/Software Reau™™
- QGIS
- Relevant datasets
Procedure: ayer’> New Shape Layer
‘ os to ‘Layer’ > on (Poine/Line/Potyon) and CRS,
. Choose geometry’ click OK.
3. Add fields (eg. DN
4, Right-click layer > "TOSS TT Shapes.
5. Use ‘Add Feature’ tool t0digit? ii oer
6. Click Save Layer Edits’ and 1988
Expected Output:
You should see the correct result based on the performed operation,
Viva Questions:
1, What was the objective of th
2. What steps were involved?
3. How do you verify the output?
is experiment?QGIS Lab Manual
Experiment 4: Working with Raster Data
Objective:
To perform: Working with Raster Data,
Tools/Software Required:
- QGIS
- Relevant datasets
Procedure:
1. Goto ‘Layer’ > ‘Add Layer" > ‘Add Raster Layer’
2. Browse and select a .tif raster file, un
3. Click ‘Add’.
4, Use ‘Identify Features' to examine pixel values,
5. Adjust symbology in Layer Properties > Symbology.
Expected Output: \
You should see the correct result based on the performed operation.
Viva Questions:
1. What was the objective of this experiment?
2. What steps were involved?
3. How do you verify the output?Qals Lab
ference §
Experiment 5; Coordinat® Re stems (CRs)
ent 5:
Objective: rence Systems (CRs).
To perform: Coordinate Ref
ired:
Tools/Software Require’
- QGIS
- Relevant datasets
Procedure: ies! > "CRS:
1. Go to Project’ > "Propet nd click OK.
2) Choose a CRS (e6 SC RS.
ee "se
B Righedikafyer “rap ears post CRS adjustmeng,
. Ensure layers ali
it:
Expected Outpul jebased on the performed operation
You should see the correct res
Viva Questions:
1. What was the objective of
. What steps were involved?
3. How do you verify the output?
this experiment?
NQGIS Lab Manual __
Experiment 6: Attribute Table and Field Calculator
Objectivi
To perform: Attribute Table and Field Calculator.
Tools/Software Required:
- QGIS
- Relevant datasets
Procedure:
1. Rightclick a vector layer > ‘Open Attribute Table’,
2. Click ‘Field Calculator" icon,
3. Create anew field and enter an expression (e.g, Sarea).
4 Click OK and view calculated field in table,
5. Save edits and close table,
Expected Output:
You should see the correct result based on the Performed operation.
Viva Questions:
1. What was the objective of this experiment?
2. What steps were involved?
3. How do you verily the output?QGIS Lab Manua)
d Labeling
Experiment 7: symbol0#Y *”
Objective: : abeliné:
To perform: Symbology 4™
Tools/Software Required:
- QGIS
~ Relevant datasets
Procedure:
1 ars Toma ge rats
3. Set classification field sc a
& Goto Tae ab a atomize font, size placement,
6. Click ‘Apply’ and ‘OK’.
Expected Output:
You should see the correct result pased on the performed operation,
Viva Questions:
1. What was the objective of this experiment?
2. What steps were involved?
3. How do you verify the output?QGIS Lab Manvel =
= °, ut
Experiment 8: Creating Maps using Print Lay
Objective
To perform: Creating Maps using Print Layout.
Tools/Software Required:
- QGIs
~ Relevant datasets
Procedure:
1. Goto ‘Project’ > "New Print Layout’,
2. Name the layout and click OK.
3. Click ‘Add Map’ and draw rectangle on canvas.
4. Add legend, scale bar, north arrow from layout toolbar.
5. Adjust each element's properties and placement.
6. Export map as PDF/Image via ‘Layout’ menu.
Expected Output:
You should see the correct result based on the performed operation.
Viva Questions:
1. What was the objective of this experiment?
2. What steps were involved?
3. How do you verify the output?tial Quer;
Experiment 9; performing SP vss
Objective:
a atial Queries:
Vo perform: Performing Spa
Tools/Software Required®
- QGIs
~ Relevant datasets
Procedure:
1. Go to 'Vector’ > ,
2. Choose input and intersect"
3. Set spatial relationship (&8"
4. Click Run’ to perform query:
5. Export selected features from
spesearch Tools’ > Select By Location
ese \g layers.
intersects, contains),
the layer context menu,
Expected Output:
You should see the correct result based on the performed operation,
Viva Questions:
1, What was the objective of this experiment?
2, What steps were involved?
3. How do you verify the output?! .
aGIS Lab Manus {fer ci)
g Tools (8
Experiment 10: Performing Geoprocessin:
clip).
Objective:
To perform: Performing Geoprocessing Tools (Buffer
Tools/Software Required:
- QGIS
- Relevant datasets
Procedure:
1. Go to 'Vector' > 'Geoprocessing Tools' > ‘Buffer’.
2, Choose input layer and set buffer distance.
3. Click ‘Run’.
4, Use ‘Clip’ tool similarly to clip a layer by another.
5. Check the output in the map canvas.
Expected Output:
You should see the correct result based on the performed operation.
Viva Questions:
1. What was the objective of this experiment?
2. What steps were involved?
3. How do you verify the output?od
<1 (DEM) & Contours
Experiment 11: Creating
objective:
: ‘t evation Model
‘fo perform: Creating Digital Elev" (DEM) g comours,
qools/Software Required
- QGIS
_ Relevant datasets
procedure:
Load DEM raster file (i). .
Go to ‘Raster’ > "Extraction’ 7 "COMtOUN-
Geet eel el
Click ‘Run’,
Visualize contours on map and style appropriately,
Expected Output:
You should see the correct result based on the performed oe
Viva Questions:
1. What was the objective of this experiment?
2. What steps were involved?
3, How do you verify the output?QGIS Lab Manual
Experiment 12: OpenStreetMap Data Integration
Objective:
‘To perform: OpenStreetMap Data Integration.
Tools/Software Required:
- QGIs
= Relevant datasets
Procedure:
Install '(QuickOSM' plugin from Plugin Manager.
Go to 'Vector' > ‘QuickOSM'.
Enter key-value (e.g, highway = primary).
Set geographic area or bounding box.
Click ‘Run Query’.
Downloaded OSM data appears in the project.
an een
Expected Output:
You should see the correct result hased on the performed operation:
Viva Questions:
1. What was the objective of this experiment?
2, What steps were involved?
3. How do you verify the output?