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Qgis Manual

El documento describe una serie de experimentos prácticos utilizando QGIS, incluyendo la instalación del software, trabajo con datos vectoriales y raster, creación de mapas, y realización de consultas espaciales y geoprocesamiento. Cada experimento incluye un objetivo, herramientas necesarias, un procedimiento detallado y preguntas de verificación. Se espera que los usuarios familiaricen con la interfaz de QGIS y realicen diversas operaciones para obtener resultados específicos.

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mohammedtamveer5
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% encontró este documento útil (0 votos)
70 vistas12 páginas

Qgis Manual

El documento describe una serie de experimentos prácticos utilizando QGIS, incluyendo la instalación del software, trabajo con datos vectoriales y raster, creación de mapas, y realización de consultas espaciales y geoprocesamiento. Cada experimento incluye un objetivo, herramientas necesarias, un procedimiento detallado y preguntas de verificación. Se espera que los usuarios familiaricen con la interfaz de QGIS y realicen diversas operaciones para obtener resultados específicos.

Cargado por

mohammedtamveer5
Derechos de autor
© © All Rights Reserved
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
Formatos disponibles
Descarga como PDF o lee en línea desde Scribd
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Experiment 1: Installation and Overview of agis Objective: ‘To perform: Installation a ad overview of QGIS, Tools/Software Required: -QGIs - Relevant datasets Procedure: Visit [Link] Click on ‘Download Now’. ' Select the installer for your 0S (e8., Windows 64-bit), Run the installer and follow the installation steps, Launch QGIS Desktop after installation. Familiarize with interface: Menu Bar, Toolbars, Browser Panel, Layers Panel, Map Py eenNe Canvas. Expected Output: You should see the correct result based on the performed operation, Viva Questions: 1. What was the objective of this experiment? 2. What steps were involved? 3. How do you verify the output? QGIS Lab Manual __—=—== Experiment 2: Working with Vector Data (Shapefiles) Objective: To perform: Working with Vector Data (Shapefiles). Tools/Software Required: - QGIS - Relevant datasets Procedure: 1, Open QGIS Desktop, 2. Go to ‘Layer’ > ‘Add Layer’ > ‘Add Vector Layer’, 3. Select ‘File’ and browse for a shapefile (shp), 4. Click ‘Add’ and then ‘Close’, 5. The layer appears in the Layers Panel and on the map canvas. Expected Output: You should see the correct result based on the performed operation. Viva Questions: 1. What was the objective of this experiment? 2. What steps were involved? 3. How do you verify the output? QGIS Lab _ eens gait an Experiment Objective: Vector Layers, iti To perform: Creating 204 F red: Tools/Software Reau™™ - QGIS - Relevant datasets Procedure: ayer’> New Shape Layer ‘ os to ‘Layer’ > on (Poine/Line/Potyon) and CRS, . Choose geometry’ click OK. 3. Add fields (eg. DN 4, Right-click layer > "TOSS TT Shapes. 5. Use ‘Add Feature’ tool t0digit? ii oer 6. Click Save Layer Edits’ and 1988 Expected Output: You should see the correct result based on the performed operation, Viva Questions: 1, What was the objective of th 2. What steps were involved? 3. How do you verify the output? is experiment? QGIS Lab Manual Experiment 4: Working with Raster Data Objective: To perform: Working with Raster Data, Tools/Software Required: - QGIS - Relevant datasets Procedure: 1. Goto ‘Layer’ > ‘Add Layer" > ‘Add Raster Layer’ 2. Browse and select a .tif raster file, un 3. Click ‘Add’. 4, Use ‘Identify Features' to examine pixel values, 5. Adjust symbology in Layer Properties > Symbology. Expected Output: \ You should see the correct result based on the performed operation. Viva Questions: 1. What was the objective of this experiment? 2. What steps were involved? 3. How do you verify the output? Qals Lab ference § Experiment 5; Coordinat® Re stems (CRs) ent 5: Objective: rence Systems (CRs). To perform: Coordinate Ref ired: Tools/Software Require’ - QGIS - Relevant datasets Procedure: ies! > "CRS: 1. Go to Project’ > "Propet nd click OK. 2) Choose a CRS (e6 SC RS. ee "se B Righedikafyer “rap ears post CRS adjustmeng, . Ensure layers ali it: Expected Outpul jebased on the performed operation You should see the correct res Viva Questions: 1. What was the objective of . What steps were involved? 3. How do you verify the output? this experiment? N QGIS Lab Manual __ Experiment 6: Attribute Table and Field Calculator Objectivi To perform: Attribute Table and Field Calculator. Tools/Software Required: - QGIS - Relevant datasets Procedure: 1. Rightclick a vector layer > ‘Open Attribute Table’, 2. Click ‘Field Calculator" icon, 3. Create anew field and enter an expression (e.g, Sarea). 4 Click OK and view calculated field in table, 5. Save edits and close table, Expected Output: You should see the correct result based on the Performed operation. Viva Questions: 1. What was the objective of this experiment? 2. What steps were involved? 3. How do you verily the output? QGIS Lab Manua) d Labeling Experiment 7: symbol0#Y *” Objective: : abeliné: To perform: Symbology 4™ Tools/Software Required: - QGIS ~ Relevant datasets Procedure: 1 ars Toma ge rats 3. Set classification field sc a & Goto Tae ab a atomize font, size placement, 6. Click ‘Apply’ and ‘OK’. Expected Output: You should see the correct result pased on the performed operation, Viva Questions: 1. What was the objective of this experiment? 2. What steps were involved? 3. How do you verify the output? QGIS Lab Manvel = = °, ut Experiment 8: Creating Maps using Print Lay Objective To perform: Creating Maps using Print Layout. Tools/Software Required: - QGIs ~ Relevant datasets Procedure: 1. Goto ‘Project’ > "New Print Layout’, 2. Name the layout and click OK. 3. Click ‘Add Map’ and draw rectangle on canvas. 4. Add legend, scale bar, north arrow from layout toolbar. 5. Adjust each element's properties and placement. 6. Export map as PDF/Image via ‘Layout’ menu. Expected Output: You should see the correct result based on the performed operation. Viva Questions: 1. What was the objective of this experiment? 2. What steps were involved? 3. How do you verify the output? tial Quer; Experiment 9; performing SP vss Objective: a atial Queries: Vo perform: Performing Spa Tools/Software Required® - QGIs ~ Relevant datasets Procedure: 1. Go to 'Vector’ > , 2. Choose input and intersect" 3. Set spatial relationship (&8" 4. Click Run’ to perform query: 5. Export selected features from spesearch Tools’ > Select By Location ese \g layers. intersects, contains), the layer context menu, Expected Output: You should see the correct result based on the performed operation, Viva Questions: 1, What was the objective of this experiment? 2, What steps were involved? 3. How do you verify the output? ! . aGIS Lab Manus {fer ci) g Tools (8 Experiment 10: Performing Geoprocessin: clip). Objective: To perform: Performing Geoprocessing Tools (Buffer Tools/Software Required: - QGIS - Relevant datasets Procedure: 1. Go to 'Vector' > 'Geoprocessing Tools' > ‘Buffer’. 2, Choose input layer and set buffer distance. 3. Click ‘Run’. 4, Use ‘Clip’ tool similarly to clip a layer by another. 5. Check the output in the map canvas. Expected Output: You should see the correct result based on the performed operation. Viva Questions: 1. What was the objective of this experiment? 2. What steps were involved? 3. How do you verify the output? od <1 (DEM) & Contours Experiment 11: Creating objective: : ‘t evation Model ‘fo perform: Creating Digital Elev" (DEM) g comours, qools/Software Required - QGIS _ Relevant datasets procedure: Load DEM raster file (i). . Go to ‘Raster’ > "Extraction’ 7 "COMtOUN- Geet eel el Click ‘Run’, Visualize contours on map and style appropriately, Expected Output: You should see the correct result based on the performed oe Viva Questions: 1. What was the objective of this experiment? 2. What steps were involved? 3, How do you verify the output? QGIS Lab Manual Experiment 12: OpenStreetMap Data Integration Objective: ‘To perform: OpenStreetMap Data Integration. Tools/Software Required: - QGIs = Relevant datasets Procedure: Install '(QuickOSM' plugin from Plugin Manager. Go to 'Vector' > ‘QuickOSM'. Enter key-value (e.g, highway = primary). Set geographic area or bounding box. Click ‘Run Query’. Downloaded OSM data appears in the project. an een Expected Output: You should see the correct result hased on the performed operation: Viva Questions: 1. What was the objective of this experiment? 2, What steps were involved? 3. How do you verify the output?

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