Ejercicio 3- Estadígrafos de Dispersión, Posición y Forma

I= 5
Aritmética Diferencia Desviación Media
i Li Ls Xi ni Xi ni Xi -  ǀ Xi -  ǀ ǀ Xi -  ǀ ni
1 10 14 12 1 12.00 -23.94 23.9375 23.9375
2 15 19 17 3 51.00 -18.94 18.9375 56.8125
3 20 24 22 5 110.00 -13.94 13.9375 69.6875
4 25 29 27 8 216.00 -8.94 8.9375 71.5
5 30 34 32 7 224.00 -3.94 3.9375 27.5625
6 35 39 37 32 1,184.00 1.06 1.0625 34.0
7 40 44 42 14 588.00 6.06 6.0625 84.875
8 45 49 47 6 282.00 11.06 11.0625 66.375
9 50 54 52 4 208.00 16.06 16.0625 64.25
Ʃ 80 2875.00 499.000

Me = (1/2) (N) - Nj anterior

LI_R + Int.
(Mediana) "ni" de la fila

34.500 + 80 ÷ 2 –
32

34.500 + 40 – 24
5
32

34.500 + 16
5
32

34.500 + 0.500 5

34.500 + 2.500

Me = 37.00

Mo = Límite 14
+ Int.
 + Int.
(Moda) Inferior 21

14 5
34.5 +
21

14 5
34.5 +
21

34.5 + 0.6667 5

Mo = 37.83

(1/4) (N) - Nj anterior

Q1 = LI_R + Int.
"ni" de la fila

29.5 + 1/4 * 80 –
7

29.5 + 20 – 17
5
7

29.5 + 3
5
7

29.5 + 0.4286 5

29.5 + 2.1429

Q1 = 31.64

4/10 (N) - Nj anterior

D4= LI_R + Int.
"ni" de la fila

34.5 + 0.40 * 80 –
32
 34.5 + 32 – 24
5
32

34.5 + 8
5
32

34.5 + 0.25 5

34.5 + 1.25

D4= 35.75

8/100 (N) - Nj anterior

C8= LI_R + Int.
"ni" de la fila

19.5 + 0.08 * 80.00 –

5

19.5 + 6.4 – 4
5
8

19.5 + 2.4
5
5

19.5 + 0.4800 5

19.5 + 2.4000

C8= 21.90

Teoremas de Dispersión: Teorema 1:

Teorema 1: X̅ ± S = 68.26% X̅ S
±
Teorema 2: X̅ ± 2S = 95.44% 35.938 8.430
Teorema 3: Me ± 1Q = 50%
35.938 - 8.430 =
Para establecer los teoremas 35.938 + 8.430 =
de dispersión se utilizan los
límites inferior y superior Li Ls conteo
de cada intervalo. 10 14
15 19
i= 5 20 24
25 29
30 34
35 39
40 44
45 49
50 54

Teorema 2:
X̅ 2 *
±
35.938 2 *

35.938 - 16.859 =
35.938 + 16.859 =
Li Ls
Li Ls conteo
10 14 0
15 19 1/5
20 24 1
25 29 1
30 34 1
35 39 1
40 44 1
45 49 1
50 54 4/5

Teorema 3:
Me Q
±
37.000 4.643

37.000 - 4.643 =
37.000 + 4.643 =

Li Ls conteo
10 14 0
15 19 0
20 24 0
25 29 0
30 34 3/5
35 39 1
40 44 3/5
45 49 0
50 54 0
persión, Posición y Forma
Media Aritmética =
Mediana =
Varianza Curtosis Moda =
(Xi -  )² (Xi -  )² ni (Xi -  )⁴ ni Nj Q1 =
573.0039063 573.00390625 328,333.48 1 Q3 =
358.6289063 1075.8867188 385,844.08 4 Q=
194.2539063 971.26953125 188,672.90 9 Varianza (S²) =
79.87890625 639.03125 51,045.12 17 Desv. Est. (S) =
15.50390625 108.52734375 1,682.60 24 Desv. Media =
1.12890625 36.125 40.78 56 IA (P) =
36.75390625 514.5546875 18,911.89 70 IA(B) =
122.3789063 734.2734375 89,859.58 76 Curtosis =
258.0039063 1032.015625 266,264.06 80 CV =
5,684.688 1,330,654.489
D4 =
D8 =
C8 =
C17 =

24
5
 Q3 =

17
5

Q3 =

D8 =

24
5
 D8 =

C17 =

4
5

C17 =

27.508 28 (valor inicial)

44.367 44 (valor final)
conteo ni
0 1 0.00
0 3 0.00
0 5 0.00
2/5 8 3.20
1 7 7.00
1 32 32.00
1 14 14.00
0 6 0.00
0 4 0.00
80
56.20 70.25% ¿Se cumple?

S
8.430

19.078 19 (valor inicial)

52.797 53 (valor final)
ni
ni
1 0.00
3 0.60
5 5.00
8 8.00
7 7.00
32 32.00
14 14.00
6 6.00
4 3.20
80 75.80
94.75% ¿Se cumple? No se cumple

32.357 32 (valor inicial)

41.643 42 (valor final)

ni
1 0.00
3 0.00
5 0.00
8 0.00
7 4.20
32 32.00
14 8.40
6 0.00
4 0.00
80 44.60
55.75% ¿Se cumple? No se cumple
edia Aritmética = 35.938 35
37.000
30
37.833
31.643 25
40.929
20
4.643
rianza (S²) = 71.059 15
esv. Est. (S) = 8.430
10
esv. Media = 6.238
-0.378 5
-0.154
0
3.294 12 17 22 27 32 37 42 47 52

0.235

35.750
42.357
21.900
27.375
 (3/4) (N) - Nj anterior
Int.
"ni" de la fila
LI_R +

3/4 * 80 –
39.5 + 14

60 – 56
5
+ 14

4
5
39.5 + 14

0.2857 5
39.5 +
1.4286
39.5 +

40.93

8/10 (N) - Nj anterior

Int.
"ni" de la fila
LI_R +

0.80 * 80 –
39.5 + 14
 64 – 56
5
39.5 + 14

8
5
39.5 + 14

0.57 5
39.5 +
2.86
39.5 +

42.36

15/100 (N) - Nj anterior

Int.
"ni" de la fila
LI_R +

0.17 * 80.00 –
24.5 + 8

13.6 – 9
5
24.5 + 8

4.6 5
24.5 + 8

0.5750 5
24.5 +
2.8750
24.5 +

27.38
No se cumple
42 47 52
 56.00
5

56
5
9
5