Prob. 1 Determine la matriz de rigidez K para la armadura.

AE es constante
Prob. 2 Determine el desplazamiento vertical de la junta 2 y las reacciones en los soportes. AE es constante
Aprox: 5 decimales
a= 2.5 m
b= 3.7 m
P= 3.1 kN

Prob. 1
Elemento 1
Nodo x y
Ext cerc 3 0 3.7

Ext lej 1 0 0
λᵪ= 0 λᵧ=
θᵪ''= 45 ° θᵧ''=
λᵪ''= 0.70711 λᵧ''=
θᵪ''=
Elemento 2 θᵧ''=
Nodo x y
Ext cerc 2 2.5 3.7

Ext lej 1 0 0
λᵪ= -0.55986 λᵧ=
θᵪ''= 79.0459 ° θᵧ''=
λᵪ''= 0.190023 λᵧ''=

Elemento 3
Nodo x y
Ext cerc 3 0 3.7

Ext lej 2 2.5 3.7

λᵪ= 1 λᵧ=
1 2 3
0 0 0
0 0 0
 0 0 0.13514
0 0 -0.13514
0 0 0
0 0 0.19111
+
1 2 3 4
0.07019 0.10389 0.02382 -0.12309
0.10389 0.15375 0.03526 -0.18218
0.02382 0.03526 0.00809 -0.04178
-0.12309 -0.18218 -0.04178 0.21586
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0

+
1 2 3 4
0.4 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
-0.4 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
=
1 2
0.47019 0.10389
0.10389 0.15375
0.02382 0.03526
-0.12309 -0.18218
-0.4 0
0 0
Prob. 2
0
Aquí: Qk = -3100
0
Aplicando Q = KD:
0 0.47019
-3100 0.10389
0 0.02382
= AE
Q₄ -0.12309
Q₅ -0.4
Q₆ 0
0 0.47019
-3100 = AE 0.10389
0 0.02382
CONTINU ͙
D₁ 2.50006
D₂ = -1.68933
D₃ 0.0001
 5.237x10³
D₁ =
AE
Qu = K21Du + K22Dk
Q₄ -0.12309
Q₅ = AE -0.4
Q₆ 0
Q₄ -0.12309
Q₅ = -0.4
Q₆ 0

Q₄ = 2.962x10³ kN
Q₅ = -2.095x10³ kN
Q₆ = 1.005x10³ kN
en los soportes. AE es constante

d= 4.46542
α= 45 °
Nodo x y
1 0 0
2 2.5 3.7
3 0 3.7

λᵪϸ λᵪλᵧ - λᵪλᵪ''

AE λᵪλᵧ λᵧ² - λᵧλᵪ''
k=
L - λᵪλᵪ'' - λᵧλᵪ'' λᵪ''²
- λᵪλᵧ'' - λᵧλᵧ'' λᵪ''λᵧ''
5 6 3
L 0 0 0
3.7 0 0.27027 0.19111
k₁ = AE
0 0.19111 0.13514
-1 0 -0.19111 -0.13514
135 °
-0.70711
180° - 45° - sen⁻¹(3.7/4.4654) = 79.0459°
79.0459° + 90° = 169.0459° 1 2 3
L 0.07019 0.10389 0.02382
4.46542 0.10389 0.15375 0.03526
k₂ = AE
0.02382 0.03526 0.00809
-0.82859 -0.12309 -0.18218 -0.04178
169.0459 °
-0.98178 λᵪϸ λᵪλᵧ - λᵪϸ
AE λᵪλᵧ λᵧ² - λᵪλᵧ
k=
L - λᵪϸ - λᵪλᵧ λᵪϸ
- λᵪλᵧ - λᵧϸ λᵪλᵧ
5 6 1
L 0.4 0 -0.4
2.5 0 0 0
k₃ = AE
-0.4 0 0.4
0 0 0 0
4 5 6
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 2
 -0.13514 0 0.19111 3
0.13514 0 -0.19111 4
0 0 0 5
-0.19111 0 0.27027 6

5 6
0 0 1
0 0 2
0 0 3
0 0 4
0 0 5
0 0 6

5 6
-0.4 0 1 D₁
0 0 2 D₂
0 0 3 D₃
0 0 4
0.4 0 5
0 0 6

3 4 5 6
0.02382 -0.12309 -0.4 0
0.03526 -0.18218 0 0
0.14323 -0.17692 0 0.19111
-0.17692 0.351 0 -0.19111
0 0 0.4 0
0.19111 -0.19111 0 0.27027

1 0
2y Dk = 0
3 0

0.10389 0.02382 -0.12309 -0.4

0.15375 0.03526 -0.18218 0
0.03526 0.14323 -0.17692 0

-0.18218 -0.17692 0.351 0

0 0 0 0.4
0 0.19111 -0.19111 0
0.10389 0.02382 D₁ 0
0.15375 0.03526 D₂ + 0
0.03526 0.14323 D₃ 0

-1.68933 0.0001 0
8.03474 -1.69703 -3100 =
-1.69703 7.39953 0
 -24.908x10³
D₂ =
AE

-0.18218 -0.17692 5236.92

0 0 1 -24907.7
0 0.19111 AE 5260.78
-0.18218 -0.17692 5236.92
0 0 -24907.7 =
0 0.19111 5260.78
- λᵪλᵧ''
- λᵧλᵧ''

λᵪ''λᵧ''
λᵧ''²
4
0 5
-0.19111 6

-0.13514 3
0.13514 4

4
-0.12309 1
-0.18218 2

-0.04178 3
0.21586 4

- λᵪλᵧ
- λᵧϸ

λᵪλᵧ
λᵧϸ
2
0 5
0 6

0 1
0 2
1
2
3
4
5
6

4
5
6

0 D₁
0 D₂
0.19111 D₃

-0.19111 0
0 0
0.27027 0

5236.92
-24907.7
5260.78
 5.261x10³
D₃ =
AE

0
+ 0
0
2962.33 N
-2094.77 N
1005.39 N