Madera de pino (plana)

Datos:
Pmax∗l 120 N∗0.2 m
Pmax= 120N M max = = =6 Nm
4 4
L= 200mm 3 3
b∗h 0.02m∗(0.006 m) −10 4
e= h= 6mm I= = =3.6 x 10 m
12 12
b= 20mm h 0.006 m
c= = =0.003 m
E= 8.302 Gpa 2 2
M max∗c 6 Nm∗0.003 m
σ flex= = =50 MPa
I 3.6 x 10−10 m4

−P L
2
−120 N∗(0.2 m)2
θmax = = =−0.1003
16 EI 16∗8.302GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m4
3
−P L3 −120 N∗(0.2 m)
ν max= = =−0.006691 m
48 EI 48∗8.302 GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m4
−Px 2 2
ν= (3 L −4 x )
48 EI
0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1 m

x(m) 1 2 v(m)
0 0,00E+00 0,12 0,00E+00
0,025 -2,09E-02 0,1125 -2,35E-03
0,05 -4,18E-02 0,09 -3,76E-03
0,075 -6,27E-02 0,0525 -3,29E-03
0,1 -8,36E-02 0 0,00E+00

Madera de pino (canto)

Datos:
Pmax∗l 380 N∗0.2 m
Pmax= 380N M max = = =76 Nm
4 4
Pe= 150N 3
b∗h3 0.006 m∗( 0.02m)
Prup= 640N I= = =4 x 10−9 m4
12 12
L= 200mm h 0.006 m
c= = =0.003 m
e= h= 20mm 2 2

b= 6mm

E= 8.302 Gpa
 M max∗c 76 Nm∗0.003 m
σ flex= = =57 MPa
I 4 x 10−9 m4
2 2
−P L −380 N∗(0.2 m)
θmax = = =−0.02860
16 EI 16∗8.302GPa∗4 x 10−9 m4
3
−P L3 −380 N∗(0.2 m)
ν max= = =−0.001907 m
48 EI 48∗8.302 GPa∗4 x 10−9 m4
−Px 2 2
ν= (3 L −4 x )
48 EI
0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1 m

x(m) 1 2 v(m)
0 0,00E+00 0,12 0,00E+00
0,025 -5,96E-03 0,1125 -6,70E-04
0,05 -1,19E-02 0,09 -1,07E-03
0,075 -1,79E-02 0,0525 -9,39E-04
0,1 -2,38E-02 0 0,00E+00

ACERO BAJO CONTENIDO DE CARBONO COLD

ROLLED
Pmax∗l 850 N∗0.2 m
Datos: M max = = =42.5 Nm
4 4
Pmax= 850N
M max∗c 42.5 Nm∗0.01m
L= 200mm σ flex= = =1180.55 MPa
I −10 4
3.6 x 10 m
e= h= 6mm 2 2
−P L −850 N∗(0.2 m)
θmax = = =−0.02879
b= 20mm 16 EI 16∗205GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m 4
E= 205 Gpa −P L
3
−850∗( 0.2m )
3
ν max= = =−0.001919 m
I= 3.6x10^(-10) m^4 48 EI 48∗205 GPaGPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m4

c= 0.01m −Px 2 2
ν= (3 L −4 x )
48 EI
0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1 m

ALUMINIO T-6

Datos:

Pmax= 350N

L= 200mm
e= h= 6mm

Pmax∗l 350 N∗0.2 m

M max = = =17.5 Nm
4 4
M max∗c 17.5 Nm∗0.01 m
σ flex= = =486.11 MPa
I 3.6 x 10−10 m4
2 2
−P L −350 N∗(0.2 m)
θmax = = =−0.0347
16 EI 16∗70GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m 4
3 3
−P L −350∗(0.2 m)
ν max= = =−0.002314 m
48 EI 48∗70 GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m 4
−Px 2 2
ν= (3 L −4 x )
48 EI
0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1 m

Acrílico Plastiglas

Pmax∗l 280 N∗0.2 m

Datos: M max = = =14 Nm
4 4
Pmax= 280N
M max∗c 14 Nm∗0.01 m
L= 200mm σ flex= = =388.88 MPa
I 3.6 x 10−10 m4
e= h= 6mm 2
−P L2 −280 N∗(0.2 m)
θmax = = =−0.648
b= 20mm 16 EI 16∗3GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m4
E= 3 Gpa −P L
3
−280 N∗(0.2 m)
3
ν max= = =−0.0432
I= 3.6x10^ (-10) m^4 48 EI 48∗3 GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m4

c= 0.01m −Px
ν= (3 L2−4 x2 )
48 EI
0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1 m
 Laton

Pmax∗l 430 N∗0.2 m

Datos: M max = = =21.5 Nm
4 4
Pmax= 430N
M max∗c 21.5 Nm∗0.01 m
L= 200mm σ flex= = −10 4
=597.22 MPa
I 3.6 x 10 m
e= h= 6mm 2
−P L2 −430 N∗(0.2 m)
θmax = = =−0.0271
b= 20mm 16 EI 16∗110GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m 4
E= 110Gpa −P L3 −430 N∗( 0.2m )
3
ν max= = =−1.809 x 10 ^-3
I= 3.6x10^ (-10) m^4 48 EI 48∗110 GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m 4

c= 0.01m −Px 2 2
ν= (3 L −4 x )
48 EI
0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1 m

Cobre

Pmax∗l 250 N∗0.2 m

Datos: M max = = =12.5 Nm
4 4
Pmax= 250N
M max∗c 12.5 Nm∗0.01 m
L= 200mm σ flex= = =347.222 MPa
I 3.6 x 10−10 m4
e= h= 6mm
−P L
2
−250 N∗(0.2 m)2
θmax = = =−0.01509
b= 20mm 16 EI 16∗115GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m4
E= 115 Gpa −P L
3
−250 N∗(0.2 m)3 −3
ν max= = =−1.006 x 10
I= 3.6x10^ (-10) m^4 48 EI 48∗115 GPa∗3.6 x 10 m
−10 4

c= 0.01m −Px
ν= (3 L2−4 x2 )
48 EI
 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1 m

Carbon Grafito

Pmax∗l 75 N∗0.2 m
Datos: M max = = =3.75 Nm
4 4
Pmax= 75N
M max∗c 3.75 Nm∗0.01 m
L= 200mm σ flex= = =104.166 MPa
I −10 4
3.6 x 10 m
e= h= 6mm 2 2
−P L −75 N∗(0.2 m)
θmax = = =−0.0473
b= 20mm 16 EI 16∗11GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m 4
E= 11 Gpa −P L
3
−75 N∗(0.2 m)
3
−3
ν max= = =−3.156 x 10
I= 3.6x10^ (-10) m^4 48 EI 48∗11 GPa∗3.6 x 10−10 m 4

c= 0.01m −Px
ν= (3 L2−4 x2 )
48 EI
0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1 m