do= 0.

505 in Carga, P(lb) Alargamiento,δ(in) Esfuerso, σ(psi) Esfuerso, σ(kpsi)

lo= 2 in 1000 0.0002 4992.60678261019 4.993
δf= 0.12 in 2000 0.0006 9985.21356522037 9.985
df= 0.42 in 6000 0.0019 29955.6406956611 29.956
10000 0.0033 49926.0678261019 49.926
12000 0.0039 59911.2813913222 59.911
12900 0.0043 64404.6274956714 64.405
13400 0.0047 66900.9308869765 66.901
13600 0.0054 67899.4522434985 67.899
13800 0.0063 68897.9736000206 68.898
14000 0.009 69896.4949565426 69.896
14400 0.0102 71893.5376695867 71.894
15200 0.013 75887.6230956748 75.888
16800 0.023 83875.7939478511 83.876
18400 0.0336 91863.9648000274 91.864
20000 0.0507 99852.1356522037 99.852
22400 0.1108 111834.391930468 111.834
22600 0.12 112832.91328699 112.833
Deformacion unitaria, ϵ Deformacion unitaria, ϵ(x10-4) P1
0.0001 1 a)
0.0003 3 120.000
0.00095 9.5
0.00165 16.5 100.000
0.00195 19.5
0.00215 21.5 80.000
0.00235 23.5

Esfuerso, σ(kpsi)
0.0027 27
60.000
0.00315 31.5
0.0045 45 P2
0.0051 51 40.000
0.0065 65
0.0115 115 20.000
0.0168 168
0.02535 253.5 P1
0.000
0.0554 554 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0.06 600

b)
Limite de proporcionalidad

c)
Moodulo de elasticidad, E

d)
Esfuerzo de fluencia (σY) desplazado a 0.1% = 0.001 =

e)
%RA %𝑅𝐴= (𝐴_𝑓− 𝐴_𝑂)/𝐴_𝑂 ∗100

%𝑅𝐴= (𝑑_𝑓^2 − 𝑑_𝑜^2)/( 𝑑_𝑓^2 )∗100

%RA=

f)
Esfuerzo ultimo σu

g)
%𝐴𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑔𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜= (𝑙_𝑓−
Porcentaje de alargamiento∗100

%𝐴𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑔𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜=600 ×

h)
Modulo de resiliencia

Er = 1/2 𝐸_𝑙𝑝
σ_𝑙𝑝
𝐸_𝑟=
 Diagrama esfuerzo-deformacion convencional

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 340 350 360 370
Deformacion unitaria, ϵ(x10-4)

59.911 kpsi

𝐸= (σ_2− σ_1)/(ϵ_2− ϵ_1 ) = (49.926 𝑘𝑝𝑠𝑖 − 9.985 𝑘𝑝𝑠𝑖 )/(16.5

× 10^4 − 3 × 〖 10 〗 ^4 )=29 585.92 kpsi = 29.585 Mpsi

cia (σY) desplazado a 0.1% = 0.001 = 10 x 10 -4 = 69 Kpsi

𝐴_𝑓− 𝐴_𝑂)/𝐴_𝑂 ∗100

− 𝑑_𝑜^2)/( 𝑑_𝑓^2 )∗100

-30.8303108 %

σu = 112.833 kpsi

%𝐴𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑔𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜= (𝑙_𝑓− 𝑙_𝑜)/𝑙_𝑜 ∗100= ϵ_𝑓

∗100

%𝐴𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑔𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜=600 ×10^(−4) ∗100=6%

58.413 psi
ormacion convencional

90 300 310 320 330 340 350 360 370 380 390 400 410 420 430 440 450 460 470 480 490 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 580 590 600 610
n unitaria, ϵ(x10-4)
0 590 600 610