datos

Vigas 35x40cm
Columnas 35x35cm N° Digitos Ap 7
f'c = 315 Kg/cm2
EA = Constatne
EI = Constante

Solución

1° Identificamos los GDL, las direcciones, las juntas y los elementos

I viga 186666.6667 cm4

I columna 125052.0833 cm4
Acolumna 1225 cm2
Aviga 1400 cm2
E 266223.59 Kg/cm2
E 266224 kg/cm2

2° Ensamblamos la matriz de rigidez local de cada elemento

Matriz de Rigidez - Elemento 1 L= 700 cm Kg/cm2

𝐴𝐸 465891.283 12𝐸𝐼 1164.73 6𝐸𝐼 407654.87 4𝐸𝐼 190238940.53 2𝐸𝐼 95119470.26

= = = = =
𝐿 𝐿3 Kg/cm2 𝐿2 Kg/cm2 𝐿 Kg/cm2 𝐿 Kg/cm2

𝝋𝒙 = 0 𝝋𝒚 = 1

10 11 12 1 2 3
10 1165 0 -407655 -1165 0 -407655
11 0 465891 0 0 -465891 0
12 -407655 0 190238941 407655 0 95119470
K1 =
1 -1165 0 407655 1165 0 407655
2 0 -465891 0 0 465891 0
3 -407655 0 95119470 407655 0 190238941

Matriz de Rigidez - Elemento 3 L= 700 cm

𝐴𝐸 465891.283 12𝐸𝐼 1164.73 6𝐸𝐼 407654.87 4𝐸𝐼 190238940.53 2𝐸𝐼 95119470.26

= = = = =
𝐿 𝐿3 Kg/cm2 𝐿2 Kg/cm2 𝐿 Kg/cm2 𝐿 Kg/cm2

𝝋𝒙 = 0 𝝋𝒚 = 1

7 8 9 4 5 6
7 1165 0 -407655 -1165 0 -407655
8 0 465891 0 0 -465891 0
9 -407655 0 190238941 407655 0 95119470
K3=
4 -1165 0 407655 1165 0 407655
5 0 -465891 0 0 465891 0
6 -407655 0 95119470 407655 0 190238941

Matriz de Rigidez - Elemento 2 L= 600 cm

𝐴𝐸 621188.377 12𝐸𝐼 2760.83723 6𝐸𝐼 828251.17 4𝐸𝐼 331300467.85 2𝐸𝐼 165650233.93

= = = = =
𝐿 𝐿3 Kg/cm2 𝐿2 Kg/cm2 𝐿 Kg/cm2 𝐿 Kg/cm2

𝝋𝒙 = 1 𝝋𝒚 = 0

1 2 3 4 5 6
1 621188 0 0 -621188 0 0
2 0 2761 828251 0 -2761 828251
3 0 828251 331300468 0 -828251 165650234
K2 =
4 -621188 0 0 621188 0 0
5 0 -2761 -828251 0 2761 -828251
6 0 828251 165650234 0 -828251 331300468

3° Ensamblamos la matriz de rigidez Global de la Estructura

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 622353 0 407655 -621188 0 0 0 0 0 -1165 0 407655 0 0 0
2 0 468652 828251 0 -2761 828251 0 0 0 0 -465891 0 0 0 0
3 407655 828251 521539408 0 -828251 165650234 0 0 0 -407655 0 95119470 0 0 0
4 -621188 0 0 622353 0 407655 -1165 0 407655 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 -2761 -828251 0 468652 -828251 0 -465891 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6 0 828251 165650234 407655 -828251 521539408 -407655 0 95119470 0 0 0 0 0 0
7 0 0 0 -1165 0 -407655 1165 0 -407655 0 0 0 0 0 0
KT = 8
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
407655
-465891
0
0
95119470
0
-407655
465891
0
0
190238941
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10 -1165 0 -407655 0 0 0 0 0 0 1165 0 -407655 0 0 0
11 0 -465891 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 465891 0 0 0 0
12 407655 0 95119470 0 0 0 0 0 0 -407655 0 190238941 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

4° Cálculo del vector de Cargas por variación de temperatura y fuerzas distribuidas

1
0
Q=
1
5
-15 2
-15 3
0 4
-15 5
15 6
15 15 0 7
Vcarga = 0 8
L= 6 0 9
0 10
15 15 0 11
0 12
0 0
0 0
0 0
6° Calculo de los desplazamientos en los nudos

1 2 3 4 5 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
d1 = 1 622353 0 407655 -621188 0 0 1 0.00 0.00000 cm d1
d2 = 2 0 468652 828251 0 -2761 828251 2 -15.00 -0.00003 cm d2
d3 = 3 407655 828251 521539408 0 -828251 165650234 3 -15.00 0.00000 rad d3
d4 = 4 -621188 0 0 622353 0 407655 4 0.00 0.00000 cm d4
d5 = 5 0 -2761 -828251 0 468652 -828251 x 5 -15.00 = -0.00003 cm d5
d6 = 6 0 828251 165650234 407655 -828251 521539408 6 15.00 0.00000 rad d6
7 0
8 0.00
9 0.00

7° Calculo de las reacciones en los apoyos

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
R7 = 7 0 0 0 -1165 0 -407655 1165 0 -407655 0 0 0 1 0.000000014 -0.017 Kg
R8 = 8 0 0 0 0 -465891 0 0 465891 0 0 0 0 2 -0.000032196 15.000 Kg
R9 = 9 0 0 0 407655 0 95119470 -407655 0 190238941 0 0 0 3 -0.000000042 4.005 Kg.m
R10 = 10 -1165 0 -407655 0 0 0 0 0 0 1165 0 -407655
x 4 -0.000000014
= 0.017 Kg
R11 = 11 0 -465891 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 465891 0 5 -0.000032196 15.000 Kg
R12 = 12 407655 0 95119470 0 0 0 0 0 0 -407655 0 190238941 6 0 -4.005 Kg.m
7 0
8 0
9 0
10 0
11 0
12 0

8° Calculo de las Rigidez Lateral

1 2 3 4 5 6
1 665323 0 435801 -664078 0 0
2 0 501010 885438 0 -2951 885438
3 435801 885438 557549080 0 -885438 177087549 KLAT. = 1967.37 kg/cm
4 -664078 0 0 665323 0 435801 196.74 kg/mm
5 0 -2951 -885438 0 501010 -885438 masa del pórtico = 4452.00 Kg
6 0 885438 177087549 435801 -885438 557549080 frecuencia NV. = 0.11 hz