Mecánica de los Fluidos

Primer Cuatrimestre - 2019

Ingeniería Electromecánica
Facultad de Ingeniería
Universidad Nacional de Salta

1
S
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Unidad V: Leyes Básicas
Aplicadas al Volumen
de Control

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Introducción. Descripciones Lagrangiana y Euleriana del flujo. Campo de velocidad. Tipos de
Flujo: unidimensional, bidimensional y tridimensional; estacionario e inestacionario. Descrip-
ción del flujo: Líneas de flujo, trayectoria y traza. Campo de aceleración. Derivada sustancial o
material. Cinemática de elementos Fluidos: Movimiento Lineal y deformación. Dilatación volu-
métrica. Flujo incompresible. Función de corriente. Movimiento angular y deformación. Campo

Unidad IV
de vorticidad. Tensor de velocidad de deformación. Flujo irrotacional: potencial de velocidades.

Unidad IV: DINÁMICA DE LOS FLUIDOS ELEMENTAL: ECUACIÓN DE

BERNOULLI
Segunda ley de Newton a lo largo de una línea de flujo. Ecuación de Bernoulli. Interpretaciones
físicas de la ecuación de Bernoulli en términos de energía, presión y altura. Presión total, estáti-
ca, dinámica, de estancamiento. Línea de energía y línea de gradiente hidráulico o piezométrica.
Segunda ley de Newton normal una línea de flujo. Aplicaciones de la ecuación de Bernoulli. Toma
Pitot-Estática. Chorros de descarga a la atmósfera o libres.

Unidad V: LEYES BÁSICAS APLICADAS AL VOLUMEN DE CONTROL

Sistema y Volumen de control. Propiedades extensivas e intensivas. Teorema de transporte de
Reynolds. Forma integral del principio de conservación de la masa. Caudal y Velocidad media.
Forma integral del principio de conservación de la cantidad de movimiento. Forma integral del
principio de conservación del momento angular. Forma integral del principio de conservación de
la energía. Reversibilidad, irreversibilidad y pérdidas de energía. Factor de corrección de energía
cinética.

Unidad VI: ANÁLISIS DIFERENCIAL DEL FLUJO DE FLUIDOS

Forma diferencial del teorema de transporte de Reynolds. Conservación de masa: forma dife-
rencial de la ecuación de continuidad. Balance de cantidad de movimiento lineal. Fuerzas ex-
ternas: Fuerzas de cuerpo y Fuerzas de superficie. Tensiones en un punto. Tensor de tensiones.
Ecuación de Cauchy. Esfuerzos de corte viscosos. Ley de viscosidad de Stokes. Ecuaciones de
Navier-Stokes. Condiciones de contorno. Soluciones de las ecuaciones de Navier-Stokes: Flujo

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Sistema y Volumen de Control

S  El comportamiento de un fluido es gobernado por las leyes

fundamentales de la Física:
S  Conservación de la masa
S  Segunda Ley de Newton (balance de cantidad de movimiento
lineal y angular)
S  Leyes de la Termodinámica

S  Diversas formas de aplicar estas leyes:

S  Punto de vista del sistema (análogo a la descripción Lagrangiana)
S  Punto de vista del volumen de control (análogo a la descripción
Euleriana)

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Sistema y Volumen de Control

S  Sistema:
S  Colección de materia de identidad fija y definida (siempre las mismas partículas fluidas)
S  Interactúa con el entorno de diversas formas:
S  Transferencia de calor
S  Presión, Fuerzas, Trabajo, etc.
S  Puede cambiar de tamaño y forma

S  Volumen de Control:
S  Volumen geométrico en el espacio independiente de la masa, por el cual se mueve un fluido
S  No necesariamente un volumen físico
S  Elección del Volumen de control es arbitraria, sujeta a la información que se desee extraer.
S  El volumen de control puede moverse y deformarse
S  El fluido en el interior del volumen de control puede cambiar conforme este fluye.

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 appr

bod
by t

Sistema y Volumen de Control in s

with
spec
part
easy
qxd 8/19/08 8:51 PM Page 166 rive
Ejemplos:
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<latexit

auto
give
Volumen de Volumen de Volumen de show
Control
pter 4 ■ Fluid KinematicsFijo e Control Móvil e Control Móvil y
Indeformable Indeformable Deformable
the i
Jet engine
Balloon
the r
Pipe
a sp
V
and
(1) (2) can
(a) (b) (c)
fixe
Control volume surface System at time t1 System at time t2 > t1

F I G U R E 4.10 Typical control volumes: (a) fixed control volume, (b) fixed or moving
as th
control volume, (c) deforming control volume. time

6
is a moving control volume relative to an observer on the ground. (Photograph
In either situation air Preparado
flows courtesy
por M. Valdez 2019 show
through and around the engine as indicated. of NASA.) the
The deflating balloon shown in Fig. 4.10c provides an example of a deforming control volume.
As time increases, the control volume 1whose surface is the inner surface of the balloon2 decreases port
 Teorema de Transporte de
Reynolds

Las leyes que gobiernan el movimiento fluido se aplican

JWCL068_ch04_147-186.qxd en su
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Page 166

básica a los sistemas

Es necesario manipular estas leyes para poder aplicarlas al volumen de
control. Para ello se emplea el Teorema de Transporte de Reynolds
166 Chapter 4 ■ Fluid Kinematics

Ejemplo: Conservación de Masa Jet en

Pipe
dMsistema dMVolControl
=0 =? V

<latexit sha1_base64="iLqTDjublOBouun/rZ7aPsj927M=">AAACG3icbVA9SwNBFNyLXzF+RS1tlgTBKtxJQBshYGMjKBgNJCHs7b1LluzeHbvvxHBc75/wL9hqbye2Frb+EjcxhUkcWBhm3mPejp9IYdB1v5zC0vLK6lpxvbSxubW9U97duzVxqjk0eSxj3fKZASkiaKJACa1EA1O+hDt/eD727+5BGxFHNzhKoKtYPxKh4Ayt1CtXOqFmPAsuex2EB9QqMzYUFMvzLMCcnlG3V666NXcCuki8KamSKa565e9OEPNUQYRcMmPanptgN2MaBZeQlzqpgYTxIetD29KIKTDdbPKXnB5aJaBhrO2LkE7UvxsZU8aMlG8nFcOBmffG4n9eO8XwtJuJKEkRIv4bFKaSYkzHxdBAaOAoR5YwroW9lfIBs+WgrW8mxVd5yZbizVewSG6Pa55b867r1UZ9Wk+RHJAKOSIeOSENckGuSJNw8kieyQt5dZ6cN+fd+fgdLTjTnX0yA+fzB6vZogI=</latexit>
dt <latexit sha1_base64="32zOr0GALSimPlTDlxfqDr+HdQo=">AAACHnicbZC7SgNBFIZn4z3eopY2g0GwCrsS0EYMpLERFEwiJCHMzs6aIXNZZs6KYdkn8CV8BVvt7cRWW5/ESbKFtx8Gfv5zDufMFyaCW/D9D680N7+wuLS8Ul5dW9/YrGxtt61ODWUtqoU21yGxTHDFWsBBsOvEMCJDwTrhqDmpd26ZsVyrKxgnrC/JjeIxpwRcNKjs92JDaBadD3rA7sDIrK1FUyswWuR5FkGOT/DpoFL1a/5U+K8JClNFhS4Glc9epGkqmQIqiLXdwE+gnxEDnAqWl3upZQmhI3LDus4qIpntZ9Pv5HjfJRGOtXFPAZ6m3ycyIq0dy9B1SgJD+7s2Cf+rdVOIj/sZV0kKTNHZojgVGDSesMERN4yCGDtDqOHuVkyHxPEBR/DHllDmZQcl+I3gr2kf1gK/FlzWq416gWcZ7aI9dIACdIQa6AxdoBai6B49oif07D14L96r9zZrLXnFzA76Ie/9Cxxxo0s=</latexit>
dt
(1) (2)
(a)
Control volume surface System at

F I G U R E 4.10 Typical control volum

7 controlPreparado
volume, (c)
por M. Valdez 2019 volume.
deforming control

is a moving control volume relative to an ob

 Teorema de Transporte de
Reynolds

Sea B un parámetro del fluido y b la cantidad de B por unidad de masa.

Ejemplos:

Masa: dm = ⇢dV
dm
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dB ! dm db ! =1
dm
<latexit sha1_base64="xnwoRqf7mQbdjzUzNbx6IFtQsYU=">AAACAHicbVA9SwNBEJ2LXzF+RS1tFoNgFe4kEMugjWUE8yHJEfb29pIlu3vH7p4QjjT+BVvt7cTWf2LrL3GTXGESHww83pthZl6QcKaN6347hY3Nre2d4m5pb//g8Kh8fNLWcaoIbZGYx6obYE05k7RlmOG0myiKRcBpJxjfzvzOE1WaxfLBTBLqCzyULGIEGys9hjeob2IUikG54lbdOdA68XJSgRzNQfmnH8YkFVQawrHWPc9NjJ9hZRjhdFrqp5ommIzxkPYslVhQ7Wfzg6fowiohimJlSxo0V/9OZFhoPRGB7RTYjPSqNxP/83qpia79jMkkNVSSxaIo5cj+OPsehUxRYvjEEkwUs7ciMsIKE2MzWtoSiGnJhuKtRrBO2ldVz61697VKo5bHU4QzOIdL8KAODbiDJrSAgIAXeIU359l5dz6cz0VrwclnTmEJztcvMpSWYg==</latexit>

<latexit sha1_base64="Vx1E2BlhkbJ2sfv9JKd2UvSHI9M=">AAACEXicbVDLSsNAFJ3UV62vqBvBzWARXJVECroRCm5cVrAPaEKZTCbt0JlJmJkIJcSf8Bfc6t6duPUL3PolTtosbOuBC4dz7uXee4KEUaUd59uqrK1vbG5Vt2s7u3v7B/bhUVfFqcSkg2MWy36AFGFUkI6mmpF+IgniASO9YHJb+L1HIhWNxYOeJsTnaCRoRDHSRhraJ2EAPR1DL5IIZyHPi4I30B3adafhzABXiVuSOijRHto/XhjjlBOhMUNKDVwn0X6GpKaYkbzmpYokCE/QiAwMFYgT5WezD3J4bpQQRrE0JTScqX8nMsSVmvLAdHKkx2rZK8T/vEGqo2s/oyJJNRF4vihKGTQvF3HAkEqCNZsagrCk5laIx8hkoU1oC1sCntdMKO5yBKuke9lwnYZ736y3mmU8VXAKzsAFcMEVaIE70AYdgMETeAGv4M16tt6tD+tz3lqxypljsADr6xfsz5yw</latexit>

Cantidad de Movimiento Lineal: dp = dmV <latexit sha1_base64="HeAgnXcT9iRQtDU5p+o5vjfbUlc=">AAACCnicbZDLSsNAFIZP6q3WW6pLN4NFcFUSKehGKLhxWcFeoA1lMpm2Q2eSMDNRSsgb+Apude9O3PoSbn0SJ20WtvWHAx//OYdz+P2YM6Ud59sqbWxube+Udyt7+weHR3b1uKOiRBLaJhGPZM/HinIW0rZmmtNeLCkWPqddf3qb97uPVCoWhQ96FlNP4HHIRoxgbayhXQ0Gvkjj7AYFIqdONrRrTt2ZC62DW0ANCrWG9s8giEgiaKgJx0r1XSfWXoqlZoTTrDJIFI0xmeIx7RsMsaDKS+evZ+jcOAEaRdJUqNHc/buRYqHUTPhmUmA9Uau93Pyv10/06NpLWRgnmoZkcWiUcKQjlOeAAiYp0XxmABPJzK+ITLDERJu0lq74IquYUNzVCNahc1l3nbp736g1G0U8ZTiFM7gAF66gCXfQgjYQeIIXeIU369l6tz6sz8VoySp2TmBJ1tcvw3Kaiw==</latexit>

sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="EWMCTzjJfwnbsQfrwNv9JCb/Cyw=">AAAB/3icbZDNSsNAFIVv6l+tVVO3bgaL4KokbnQjCG5cVrA/0IYymUzaoTOTMDNRSsgb+Apude9OfBK3PomTtgvbeuDCxzkz3MsJU8608bxvp7K1vbO7V92vHdQPj47dRr2rk0wR2iEJT1Q/xJpyJmnHMMNpP1UUi5DTXji9K/PeE1WaJfLRzFIaCDyWLGYEG2uN3EY0DEWeFjcoEiV1i5Hb9FreXGgT/CU0Yan2yP0ZRgnJBJWGcKz1wPdSE+RYGUY4LWrDTNMUkyke04FFiQXVQT4/vUDn1olQnCg70qC5+/dHjoXWMxHalwKbiV7PSvO/bJCZ+DrImUwzQyVZLIozjkyCyh5QxBQlhs8sYKKYvRWRCVaYGNvWypZQFDVbir9ewSZ0L1u+1/IfPKjCKZzBBfhwBbdwD23oAIFneIU3eHdenA/nc1FfxVn2eAIrcr5+ASEfmSQ=</latexit>
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dp
dB ! dp db ! =V
dm <latexit sha1_base64="vVPxhgXF8pEhlkzvSAfA3V08QEY=">AAACBHicbVA9SwNBEJ2LXzF+RS1tFoNgFe5E0DJoYxnBfEDuCHt7e8mS3b1zd08IR1r/gq32dmLr/7D1l7hJrjCJDwYe780wMy9MOdPGdb+d0tr6xuZWebuys7u3f1A9PGrrJFOEtkjCE9UNsaacSdoyzHDaTRXFIuS0E45up37niSrNEvlgxikNBB5IFjOCjZWC6MY3CYr8UOTppF+tuXV3BrRKvILUoECzX/3xo4RkgkpDONa657mpCXKsDCOcTip+pmmKyQgPaM9SiQXVQT47eoLOrBKhOFG2pEEz9e9EjoXWYxHaToHNUC97U/E/r5eZ+DrImUwzQyWZL4ozjuyj0wRQxBQlho8twUQxeysiQ6wwMTanhS2hmFRsKN5yBKukfVH33Lp3f1lrXBbxlOEETuEcPLiCBtxBE1pA4BFe4BXenGfn3flwPuetJaeYOYYFOF+/CQyYkA==</latexit>

<latexit sha1_base64="WR6aHPDQbm1QjR48xFa9A0xzFfM=">AAACGHicbZDLSsNAFIYn9VbrLerShYNFcFUSKehGKLhxWcFeoAllMpm0Q2cmYWYilJClL+EruNW9O3Hrzq1P4qTNwrb+MPDxn3M4c/4gYVRpx/m2KmvrG5tb1e3azu7e/oF9eNRVcSox6eCYxbIfIEUYFaSjqWakn0iCeMBIL5jcFvXeI5GKxuJBTxPiczQSNKIYaWMN7dMw8HQMvUginIVewLMkz7OQ5zcFd/OhXXcazkxwFdwS6qBUe2j/eGGMU06ExgwpNXCdRPsZkppiRvKalyqSIDxBIzIwKBAnys9mh+Tw3DghjGJpntBw5v6dyBBXasoD08mRHqvlWmH+VxukOrr2MyqSVBOB54uilEFzepEKDKkkWLOpAYQlNX+FeIxMJtpkt7Al4HnNhOIuR7AK3cuG6zTc+2a91SzjqYITcAYugAuuQAvcgTboAAyewAt4BW/Ws/VufVif89aKVc4cgwVZX7+rB6EE</latexit>

1
Energía Cinética: dK = dmV 2
2
dK 1
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dB ! dK db ! = V2
dm 2
<latexit sha1_base64="J3PHNAUaXWmb4sqTfcxGA1/xa7M=">AAAB/3icbVA9SwNBEJ2LXzF+RS1tFoNgFe4kEMugjWATwXxAcoS9vb1kye7esbsnhCOFf8FWezux9afY+kvcJFeYxAcDj/dmmJkXJJxp47rfTmFjc2t7p7hb2ts/ODwqH5+0dZwqQlsk5rHqBlhTziRtGWY47SaKYhFw2gnGtzO/80SVZrF8NJOE+gIPJYsYwcZK3fCmb2IU3g/KFbfqzoHWiZeTCuRoDso//TAmqaDSEI617nluYvwMK8MIp9NSP9U0wWSMh7RnqcSCaj+b3ztFF1YJURQrW9Kgufp3IsNC64kIbKfAZqRXvZn4n9dLTXTtZ0wmqaGSLBZFKUf2x9nzKGSKEsMnlmCimL0VkRFWmBgb0dKWQExLNhRvNYJ10r6qem7Ve6hVGrU8niKcwTlcggd1aMAdNKEFBDi8wCu8Oc/Ou/PhfC5aC04+cwpLcL5+AaP1lhY=</latexit>

<latexit sha1_base64="3PDujT39XsJMKpfd4QLbfMbxrvo=">AAACG3icbVDLSgMxFM34rPU16tJNaBFclZlS0I1QcCO4qWAf0BlLJpNpQ5PMkGSEMszen/AX3Orenbh14dYvMW1nYVsPBM49515u7gkSRpV2nG9rbX1jc2u7tFPe3ds/OLSPjjsqTiUmbRyzWPYCpAijgrQ11Yz0EkkQDxjpBuPrqd99JFLRWNzrSUJ8joaCRhQjbaSBXQkDT8fQiyTCWXibZyHPr+aVm2f1vPNQH9hVp+bMAFeJW5AqKNAa2D9eGOOUE6ExQ0r1XSfRfoakppiRvOyliiQIj9GQ9A0ViBPlZ7NbcnhmlBBGsTRPaDhT/05kiCs14YHp5EiP1LI3Ff/z+qmOLv2MiiTVROD5oihl0Fw/DQaGVBKs2cQQhCU1f4V4hEwQ2sS3sCXgedmE4i5HsEo69Zrr1Ny7RrXZKOIpgVNQAefABRegCW5AC7QBBk/gBbyCN+vZerc+rM9565pVzJyABVhfv+1RoZI=</latexit>

8 Preparado por M. Valdez 2019

 Teorema de Transporte de
Reynolds

La cantidad total del parámetro Bsis de un sistema se obtiene sumando las

contribuciones de todas las partículas que lo forman.
@⌦(t)
Z Z ⌦(t)
<latexit sha1_base64="8PTrZl7uz5oNuiU2SWCsRXdyZpU=">AAACAHicbVA9SwNBEJ3zM8avqKXNYhBiE+4koGXAxs4I5kOSI+xtNsmS3btjd04IRxr/gq32dmLrP7H1l7hJrjCJDwYe780wMy+IpTDout/O2vrG5tZ2bie/u7d/cFg4Om6YKNGM11kkI90KqOFShLyOAiVvxZpTFUjeDEY3U7/5xLURUfiA45j7ig5C0ReMopUeO3eKD2gJL7qFolt2ZyCrxMtIETLUuoWfTi9iieIhMkmNaXtujH5KNQom+STfSQyPKRvRAW9bGlLFjZ/ODp6Qc6v0SD/StkIkM/XvREqVMWMV2E5FcWiWvan4n9dOsH/tpyKME+Qhmy/qJ5JgRKbfk57QnKEcW0KZFvZWwoZUU4Y2o4UtgZrkbSjecgSrpHFZ9tyyd18pVitZPDk4hTMogQdXUIVbqEEdGCh4gVd4c56dd+fD+Zy3rjnZzAkswPn6BVP8lnY=</latexit>
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Bsis = bdm = b⇢dV

⌦(t) ⌦(t)
@VC
<latexit sha1_base64="apyD8nLkJTbvf40/5IHkZQvPi10=">AAACDHicbVDLSsNAFJ3UV62vaJdugkVwVRIp6LLQjcsK9gFNKJPppB06k4SZGzGE/IK/4Fb37sSt/+DWL3HSZmFbD1w4nHNfHD/mTIFtfxuVre2d3b3qfu3g8Oj4xDw966sokYT2SMQjOfSxopyFtAcMOB3GkmLhczrw553CHzxSqVgUPkAaU0/gacgCRjBoaWzW3RhLYJi7QJ9Aiqzfycdmw27aC1ibxClJA5Xojs0fdxKRRNAQCMdKjRw7Bi8rFhNO85qbKBpjMsdTOtI0xIIqL1s8n1uXWplYQSR1hWAt1L8TGRZKpcLXnQLDTK17hfifN0oguPUyFsYJ0JAsDwUJtyCyiiSsCZOUAE81wUQy/atFZlhiAjqvlSu+yGs6FGc9gk3Sv246dtO5bzXarTKeKjpHF+gKOegGtdEd6qIeIihFL+gVvRnPxrvxYXwuWytGOVNHKzC+fgETB5vb</latexit>

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VC
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La mayoría de las leyes físicas que gobiernan el movimiento del fluido involucran el
cambio de la propiedad Bsis en el tiempo. Nos interesa conocer la derivada de Bsis
con respecto al tiempo. Z
dBsis d
= b(V)⇢dV
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dt dt ⌦(t)
9 Preparado por M. Valdez 2019
 Teorema de Transporte de
Reynolds

¿Cómo podemos relacionar el cambio en el tiempo de Bsis con lo que sucede en

el volumen de control?
t=t
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t=t+
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sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="bb9zQiYuDTaIEgtqtDdR/5o55Kw=">AAAB+HicbZBLSwMxFIXv1FetVatbN8EiCEKZcaMbQdCFywr2AZ2hZNK0DU0yQ3JHKEOX/gW3uncn/hm3/hLTx8K2HrhwOCfhXr44lcKi7397hY3Nre2d4m5pr7x/cFg5KjdtkhnGGyyRiWnH1HIpNG+gQMnbqeFUxZK34tHdtG89c2NFop9wnPJI0YEWfcEouijEG7wI77lESrBbqfo1fyayboKFqcJC9W7lJ+wlLFNcI5PU2k7gpxjl1KBgkk9KYWZ5StmIDnjHWU0Vt1E+u3lCzlzSI/3EuNFIZunfHzlV1o5V7F4qikO72k3D/7pOhv3rKBc6zZBrNl/UzyTBhEwBkJ4wnKEcO0OZEe5WwobUUIYO09KWWE1KDkqwimDdNC9rgV8LHn0owgmcwjkEcAW38AB1aACDFF7hDd69F+/D+5zjK3gLjsewJO/rFw8OllQ=</latexit>
sha1_base64="PtaU0KNMi6pbYHh3/DpPCeF3MV4=">AAACA3icbVBNS8NAFHypX7V+VT16WSyCIJREBL0IBT14rGBroQlls920S3eTsPsilNKjf8Gr3r2JV3+IV3+J2zYH2zrwYJh5j3lMmEph0HW/ncLK6tr6RnGztLW9s7tX3j9omiTTjDdYIhPdCqnhUsS8gQIlb6WaUxVK/hgObib+4xPXRiTxAw5THijai0UkGEUr+XiNZ/4tl0gJdsoVt+pOQZaJl5MK5Kh3yj9+N2GZ4jEySY1pe26KwYhqFEzyccnPDE8pG9Aeb1saU8VNMJr+PCYnVumSKNF2YiRT9e/FiCpjhiq0m4pi3yx6E/E/r51hdBWMRJxmyGM2C4oySTAhkwJIV2jOUA4toUwL+ythfaopQ1vTXEqoxiVbirdYwTJpnlc9t+rdu5XaRV5PEY7gGE7Bg0uowR3UoQEMUniBV3hznp1358P5nK0WnPzmEObgfP0CkiaXsA==</latexit>
t
⌦II
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⌦I
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sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="FCT26TPec7xBjnxI2lvi6grkeKE=">AAACAXicbZC9SgNBFIXv+htj1FVLm8UgWIVdGy0FG62MYH4gCWF2cpMMmdldZu6KYdlX8BVstbcTH8TWJ3HyU5jEAxcO58xwL1+YSGHI97+dtfWNza3twk5xt7S3f+AeluomTjXHGo9lrJshMyhFhDUSJLGZaGQqlNgIRzeTvvGE2og4eqRxgh3FBpHoC87IRl33uH2vcMC6WZvwmbTK7vK865b9ij+Vt2qCuSnDXNWu+9PuxTxVGBGXzJhW4CfUyZgmwSXmxXZqMGF8xAbYsjZiCk0nmx6fe2c26Xn9WNuJyJumf39kTBkzVqF9qRgNzXI3Cf/rWin1rzqZiJKUMOKzRf1UehR7ExJeT2jkJMfWMK6FvdXjQ6YZJ8trYUuo8qKFEiwjWDX1i0rgV4IHHwpwAqdwDgFcwjXcQhVqwGEMr/AG786L8+F8zvCtOXOOR7Ag5+sXZIeadQ==</latexit>
sha1_base64="rGleo64ZXIaSKUnx/9h4NXlXz3Y=">AAACDHicbVDLSsNAFJ3UV62vaJdugkVwVRIRdFlwoysr2Ae0IUymt+3QmSTM3Igl5Bf8Bbe6dydu/Qe3fonTx8K2HrhwOOdezuWEieAaXffbKqytb2xuFbdLO7t7+wf24VFTx6li0GCxiFU7pBoEj6CBHAW0EwVUhgJa4eh64rceQWkeRw84TsCXdBDxPmcUjRTY5e6dhAENsi7CEyqZ3eZ5YFfcqjuFs0q8OamQOeqB/dPtxSyVECETVOuO5yboZ1QhZwLyUjfVkFA2ogPoGBpRCdrPps/nzqlRek4/VmYidKbq34uMSq3HMjSbkuJQL3sT8T+vk2L/ys94lKQIEZsF9VPhYOxMmnB6XAFDMTaEMsXNrw4bUkUZmr4WUkKZl0wp3nIFq6R5XvXcqnfvVmoX83qK5JickDPikUtSIzekThqEkTF5Ia/kzXq23q0P63O2WrDmN2WyAOvrFxPem9o=</latexit>

VC ⌦I
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El volumen de control coincide El sistema se mueve y deforma

con el sistema 10 Preparado por M. Valdez 2019
 Teorema de Transporte de
Reynolds

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t= t Volumen de control y Sistema coinciden en t
⌦II
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Bsis (t) = BVC (t)

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sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="MolbsiKJf0w2Rg8SIb9edD4cnhk=">AAACFnicbZDNTgIxFIXv4B8iKrp100hMcENm3OjGxMjGJSbykwAhnVKgoZ2ZtHeMZDKv4Ev4Cm517864c+uT2AEWAp6kycl32tzb40dSGHTdbye3sbm1vZPfLewV9w8OS0fFpgljzXiDhTLUbZ8aLkXAGyhQ8nakOVW+5C1/Usvy1iPXRoTBA04j3lN0FIihYBQt6pcqt/2kqyiOtUqMMGlawXNyTTKK/AktbdZmsF8qu1V3JrJuvIUpw0L1fumnOwhZrHiATFJjOp4bYS+hGgWTPC10Y8MjyiZ0xDvWBlRx00tmP0rJmSUDMgy1PQGSGf37IqHKmKny7c1sebOaZfC/rBPj8KqXiCCKkQdsPmgYS4IhyeohA6E5Qzm1hjIt7K6EjammDG2JS1N8lRZsKd5qBeumeVH13Kp370IeTuAUKuDBJdzAHdShAQye4RXe4N15cT6cz3l9OWfR4zEsyfn6BTptoks=</latexit>
sha1_base64="3vUQd4HuDRLPaIzZBJgAkjJP+VY=">AAACIXicbZDNSsNAFIUn9a/Wv6hLN4NFqJuSiKAbodiNywq2FdoQJtNpO3QmCTM3Ygl5BV/CV3Cre3fiTtz5JE7aLmzrgYHDd+/l3jlBLLgGx/myCiura+sbxc3S1vbO7p69f9DSUaIoa9JIROo+IJoJHrImcBDsPlaMyECwdjCq5/X2A1OaR+EdjGPmSTIIeZ9TAgb5duXaT7uSwFDJVHOdZRU4xVc4p8AewdBWfQJ9u+xUnYnwsnFnpoxmavj2T7cX0USyEKggWndcJwYvJQo4FSwrdRPNYkJHZMA6xoZEMu2lkx9l+MSQHu5HyrwQ8IT+nUiJ1HosA9OZH68Xazn8r9ZJoH/ppTyME2AhnS7qJwJDhPN4cI8rRkGMjSFUcXMrpkOiCAUT4tyWQGYlE4q7GMGyaZ1VXafq3jrl2vksniI6Qseoglx0gWroBjVQE1H0hF7QK3qznq1368P6nLYWrNnMIZqT9f0LPRejxQ==</latexit>

Volumen de control y Sistema no coinciden en t+ t

Bsis (t + t) = BVC (t + t) + B⌦II (t + t) B⌦I (t + t)
⌦I
<latexit sha1_base64="/TWwD+U3dOV6azCZtulPZkbUPqM=">AAACDHicbVDLSsNAFJ3UV62vaJdugkVwVRIRdFlwoysr2Ae0pUymt+3QmSTM3Igh5Bf8Bbe6dydu/Qe3fonTNgvbeuDC4Zx7OZfjR4JrdN1vq7C2vrG5Vdwu7ezu7R/Yh0dNHcaKQYOFIlRtn2oQPIAGchTQjhRQ6Qto+ZPrqd96BKV5GDxgEkFP0lHAh5xRNFLfLnfvJIxoP+0iPKGS6W2W9e2KW3VncFaJl5MKyVHv2z/dQchiCQEyQbXueG6EvZQq5ExAVurGGiLKJnQEHUMDKkH30tnzmXNqlIEzDJWZAJ2Z+vcipVLrRPpmU1Ic62VvKv7ndWIcXvVSHkQxQsDmQcNYOBg60yacAVfAUCSGUKa4+dVhY6ooQ9PXQoovs5IpxVuuYJU0z6ueW/XuLyq1i7yeIjkmJ+SMeOSS1MgNqZMGYSQhL+SVvFnP1rv1YX3OVwtWflMmC7C+fgEVHpve</latexit>
sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="FCT26TPec7xBjnxI2lvi6grkeKE=">AAACAXicbZC9SgNBFIXv+htj1FVLm8UgWIVdGy0FG62MYH4gCWF2cpMMmdldZu6KYdlX8BVstbcTH8TWJ3HyU5jEAxcO58xwL1+YSGHI97+dtfWNza3twk5xt7S3f+AeluomTjXHGo9lrJshMyhFhDUSJLGZaGQqlNgIRzeTvvGE2og4eqRxgh3FBpHoC87IRl33uH2vcMC6WZvwmbTK7vK865b9ij+Vt2qCuSnDXNWu+9PuxTxVGBGXzJhW4CfUyZgmwSXmxXZqMGF8xAbYsjZiCk0nmx6fe2c26Xn9WNuJyJumf39kTBkzVqF9qRgNzXI3Cf/rWin1rzqZiJKUMOKzRf1UehR7ExJeT2jkJMfWMK6FvdXjQ6YZJ8trYUuo8qKFEiwjWDX1i0rgV4IHHwpwAqdwDgFcwjXcQhVqwGEMr/AG786L8+F8zvCtOXOOR7Ag5+sXZIeadQ==</latexit>
sha1_base64="rGleo64ZXIaSKUnx/9h4NXlXz3Y=">AAACDHicbVDLSsNAFJ3UV62vaJdugkVwVRIRdFlwoysr2Ae0IUymt+3QmSTM3Igl5Bf8Bbe6dydu/Qe3fonTx8K2HrhwOOdezuWEieAaXffbKqytb2xuFbdLO7t7+wf24VFTx6li0GCxiFU7pBoEj6CBHAW0EwVUhgJa4eh64rceQWkeRw84TsCXdBDxPmcUjRTY5e6dhAENsi7CEyqZ3eZ5YFfcqjuFs0q8OamQOeqB/dPtxSyVECETVOuO5yboZ1QhZwLyUjfVkFA2ogPoGBpRCdrPps/nzqlRek4/VmYidKbq34uMSq3HMjSbkuJQL3sT8T+vk2L/ys94lKQIEZsF9VPhYOxMmnB6XAFDMTaEMsXNrw4bUkUZmr4WUkKZl0wp3nIFq6R5XvXcqnfvVmoX83qK5JickDPikUtSIzekThqEkTF5Ia/kzXq23q0P63O2WrDmN2WyAOvrFxPem9o=</latexit>

VC ⌦I
<latexit sha1_base64="YRgu+O3atyTHtenGuGM85u21dfE=">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</latexit>

<latexit sha1_base64="fzot9rRzFPZ/H2C0m3qflqrkCXU=">AAACGHicbVA9SwNBEN3zM8avqKWFh0GwMdxJQMtAGq2MYD4gCWFvM0mW7N4du3NiOK70T/gXbLW3E1s7W3+Jm+QEk/hg4PHeDDPzvFBwjY7zZS0tr6yurWc2sptb2zu7ub39mg4ixaDKAhGohkc1CO5DFTkKaIQKqPQE1L1heezX70FpHvh3OAqhLWnf5z3OKBqpkztqITygknGtnJy1biT0aSf+1a6TpJPLOwVnAnuRuCnJkxSVTu671Q1YJMFHJqjWTdcJsR1ThZwJSLKtSENI2ZD2oWmoTyXodjx5JLFPjNK1e4Ey5aM9Uf9OxFRqPZKe6ZQUB3reG4v/ec0Ie5ftmPthhOCz6aJeJGwM7HEqdpcrYChGhlCmuLnVZgOqKEOT3cwWTyZZE4o7H8EiqZ0XXKfg3hbzpWIaT4YckmNySlxyQUrkilRIlTDySJ7JC3m1nqw36936mLYuWenMAZmB9fkDxmKhFA==</latexit>

Flujo neto de la propiedad B a través

de la superficie de control (positivo cuando sale)

B⌦II (t +
<latexit sha1_base64="fuh7hdJY31+ZB0wigTCVyLRmo90=">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</latexit>
sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="347p19/luaujrf6uSxKY5ndFnCI=">AAACQnicbZBLSwMxFIXv+La+qls3QREUscy40Y0g6kJXKloV2jJk0tsamswMyR2xDPPH/BOu3Yk73bsTMa1dWPVA4HC+hHtzolRJS77/5I2Mjo1PTE5Nl2Zm5+YXyouzVzbJjMCqSFRibiJuUckYqyRJ4U1qkOtI4XXUOezx6zs0VibxJXVTbGjejmVLCk4uCsuXB2FeP9XY5mF+clIU67RZP0JFnNHG1k82jNge60HCezI6vzgcpmF51a/4fbG/JhiYVRjoLCy/1JuJyDTGJBS3thb4KTVybkgKhUWpnllMuejwNtacjblG28j7vy/YmkuarJUYd2Ji/fTni5xra7s6cjc1p1v7m/XC/1gto9ZuI5dxmhHG4ntQK1OMEtarkjWlQUGq6wwXRrpdmbjlhgtyhQ9NiXRRcqUEvyv4a662K4FfCc59mIJlWIF1CGAH9uEYzqAKAh7gGV7hzXv03r2P7/pGvEGPSzAk7/MLjAayVQ==</latexit>
sha1_base64="aLO/tifON/aMAS3osJ5jEdLP11E=">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</latexit>
t) B⌦I (t + t) = BSC (t + t)

SC
<latexit sha1_base64="pScsDN4LoAyTFBgvj9wVop8ZqAQ=">AAACAnicbVA9SwNBEN2LXzF+RS1tFoNgFe4koGUgjWVE8wGXI+xt9pIlu7fH7pwYjnT+BVvt7cTWP2LrL3GTXGESHww83pthZl6YCG7Adb+dwsbm1vZOcbe0t39weFQ+PmkblWrKWlQJpbshMUzwmLWAg2DdRDMiQ8E64bgx8zuPTBuu4geYJCyQZBjziFMCVvJ7wJ5Ay+y+Me2XK27VnQOvEy8nFZSj2S//9AaKppLFQAUxxvfcBIKMaOBUsGmplxqWEDomQ+ZbGhPJTJDNT57iC6sMcKS0rRjwXP07kRFpzESGtlMSGJlVbyb+5/kpRDdBxuMkBRbTxaIoFRgUnv2PB1wzCmJiCaGa21sxHRFNKNiUlraEclqyoXirEayT9lXVc6veXa1Sr+XxFNEZOkeXyEPXqI5uURO1EEUKvaBX9OY8O+/Oh/O5aC04+cwpWoLz9QsMjJgO</latexit>
BSC (t) = 0
<latexit sha1_base64="oybSUs78q5rSx+eslWltm1ro+/0=">AAACDXicbVDLSsNAFJ3UV62v+Ni5CRahbkoiBd0IxW5cVrQPaEOYTKft0JkkzNyINeQb/AW3uncnbv0Gt36J0zYL23rgwuGcezmX40ecKbDtbyO3srq2vpHfLGxt7+zumfsHTRXGktAGCXko2z5WlLOANoABp+1IUix8Tlv+qDbxWw9UKhYG9zCOqCvwIGB9RjBoyTOPrr2kC/QRpEjuamlagrMr2zOLdtmewlomTkaKKEPdM3+6vZDEggZAOFaq49gRuAmWwAinaaEbKxphMsID2tE0wIIqN5l+n1qnWulZ/VDqCcCaqn8vEiyUGgtfbwoMQ7XoTcT/vE4M/Us3YUEUAw3ILKgfcwtCa1KF1WOSEuBjTTCRTP9qkSGWmIAubC7FF2lBl+IsVrBMmudlxy47t5VitZLVk0fH6ASVkIMuUBXdoDpqIIKe0At6RW/Gs/FufBifs9Wckd0cojkYX79xIZtk</latexit>
sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="ToVX5OgEPUJK939AQlYYjiZvR/g=">AAACAnicbZDNSsNAFIVv6l+tVaO4cxMsQt2UxI1uBLEblxXtD7SlTKaTduhMEmZuxBryDL6CW927E9/DrU/i9GdhWw9cOJwzw718fiy4Rtf9tnJr6xubW/ntwk5xd2/fPig2dJQoyuo0EpFq+UQzwUNWR46CtWLFiPQFa/qj6qRvPjKleRQ+4DhmXUkGIQ84JWiinn1000s7yJ5QyfS+mmVlPLtye3bJrbhTOavGm5sSzFXr2T+dfkQTyUKkgmjd9twYuylRyKlgWaGTaBYTOiID1jY2JJLpbjq9PnNOTdJ3gkiZCdGZpn9/pERqPZa+eSkJDvVyNwn/69oJBpfdlIdxgiyks0VBIhyMnAkKp88VoyjGxhCquLnVoUOiCEUDbGGLL7OCgeItI1g1jfOK51a8OxfycAwnUAYPLuAabqEGdaDwDK/wBu/Wi/Vhfc7w5aw5x0NYkPX1C8X2mfo=</latexit>
sha1_base64="yGDFZ8UCR72KN0Lh7Uj4AeadciA=">AAACDXicbVDLSsNAFJ34rPUVHzs3wSLUTUlE0I1Q7MZlRfuANoTJdNIOnUnCzI1YQ77BX3Cre3fi1m9w65c4bbOwrQcuHM65l3M5fsyZAtv+NpaWV1bX1gsbxc2t7Z1dc2+/qaJEEtogEY9k28eKchbSBjDgtB1LioXPacsf1sZ+64FKxaLwHkYxdQXuhyxgBIOWPPPw2ku7QB9BivSulmVlOL2yPbNkV+wJrEXi5KSEctQ986fbi0giaAiEY6U6jh2Dm2IJjHCaFbuJojEmQ9ynHU1DLKhy08n3mXWilZ4VRFJPCNZE/XuRYqHUSPh6U2AYqHlvLP7ndRIILt2UhXECNCTToCDhFkTWuAqrxyQlwEeaYCKZ/tUiAywxAV3YTIovsqIuxZmvYJE0zyqOXXFu7VL1PK+ngI7QMSojB12gKrpBddRABD2hF/SK3oxn4934MD6nq0tGfnOAZmB8/QJv4Ztg</latexit>

11 Preparado por M. Valdez 2019

 Teorema de Transporte de
Reynolds

t= t
Bsis (t) = BVC (t)
<latexit sha1_base64="77tbonz7PC58PQvSqqi4VgKKUIY=">AAACAXicbVA9SwNBEJ2LXzF+RS1tFoNgFe4koI0Q0MIygvnA5Ah7m71kyd7esTsnhJDKv2CrvZ3Y+kts/SVukitM4oOBx3szzMwLEikMuu63k1tb39jcym8Xdnb39g+Kh0cNE6ea8TqLZaxbATVcCsXrKFDyVqI5jQLJm8HwZuo3n7g2IlYPOEq4H9G+EqFgFK30iNedWy6REuwWS27ZnYGsEi8jJchQ6xZ/Or2YpRFXyCQ1pu25CfpjqlEwySeFTmp4QtmQ9nnbUkUjbvzx7OIJObNKj4SxtqWQzNS/E2MaGTOKAtsZURyYZW8q/ue1Uwyv/LFQSYpcsfmiMJUEYzJ9n/SE5gzlyBLKtLC3EjagmjK0IS1sCaJJwYbiLUewShoXZc8te/eVUrWSxZOHEziFc/DgEqpwBzWoAwMFL/AKb86z8+58OJ/z1pyTzRzDApyvX0ePlwE=</latexit>

⌦II
<latexit sha1_base64="YBVabLXbjaOdrBwHDxUrz+BwexE=">AAACDXicbVDLSsNAFJ34rPVVHzs3wSK4KokUdFlwY1dWsA9oQ5hMb9uhM0mYuRFryDf4C251707c+g1u/RKnj4VtPXDhcM69nMsJYsE1Os63tbK6tr6xmdvKb+/s7u0XDg4bOkoUgzqLRKRaAdUgeAh15CigFSugMhDQDIbXY7/5AErzKLzHUQyepP2Q9zijaCS/cNy5ldCnftpBeEQl02o1y/xC0Sk5E9jLxJ2RIpmh5hd+Ot2IJRJCZIJq3XadGL2UKuRMQJbvJBpiyoa0D21DQypBe+nk+8w+M0rX7kXKTIj2RP17kVKp9UgGZlNSHOhFbyz+57UT7F15KQ/jBCFk06BeImyM7HEVdpcrYChGhlCmuPnVZgOqKENT2FxKILO8KcVdrGCZNC5KrlNy78rFSnlWT46ckFNyTlxySSrkhtRInTDyRF7IK3mznq1368P6nK6uWLObIzIH6+sXtP6cMQ==</latexit>
<latexit sha1_base64="eSoemz3K4OHq0JN27SrPpqBLNoQ=">AAACIXicbZDLSsNAFIYn9VbrrerSzWAR6qYkUtCNUOzGZQV7gbaUyXTaDp1JwsyJWEJewZfwFdzq3p24E3c+iZM0C9v6w8DPd87hnPndQHANtv1l5dbWNza38tuFnd29/YPi4VFL+6GirEl94auOSzQT3GNN4CBYJ1CMSFewtjutJ/X2A1Oa+949zALWl2Ts8RGnBAwaFMs3g6gnCUyUjDTXcVyGc3yNEwrsEQxt1VM4KJbsip0KrxonMyWUqTEo/vSGPg0l84AKonXXsQPoR0QBp4LFhV6oWUDolIxZ11iPSKb7UfqjGJ8ZMsQjX5nnAU7p34mISK1n0jWdyfF6uZbA/2rdEEZX/Yh7QQjMo/NFo1Bg8HESDx5yxSiImTGEKm5uxXRCFKFgQlzY4sq4YEJxliNYNa2LimNXnLtqqVbN4smjE3SKyshBl6iGblEDNRFFT+gFvaI369l6tz6sz3lrzspmjtGCrO9fPlejyQ==</latexit>
sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="MolbsiKJf0w2Rg8SIb9edD4cnhk=">AAACFnicbZDNTgIxFIXv4B8iKrp100hMcENm3OjGxMjGJSbykwAhnVKgoZ2ZtHeMZDKv4Ev4Cm517864c+uT2AEWAp6kycl32tzb40dSGHTdbye3sbm1vZPfLewV9w8OS0fFpgljzXiDhTLUbZ8aLkXAGyhQ8nakOVW+5C1/Usvy1iPXRoTBA04j3lN0FIihYBQt6pcqt/2kqyiOtUqMMGlawXNyTTKK/AktbdZmsF8qu1V3JrJuvIUpw0L1fumnOwhZrHiATFJjOp4bYS+hGgWTPC10Y8MjyiZ0xDvWBlRx00tmP0rJmSUDMgy1PQGSGf37IqHKmKny7c1sebOaZfC/rBPj8KqXiCCKkQdsPmgYS4IhyeohA6E5Qzm1hjIt7K6EjammDG2JS1N8lRZsKd5qBeumeVH13Kp370IeTuAUKuDBJdzAHdShAQye4RXe4N15cT6cz3l9OWfR4zEsyfn6BTptoks=</latexit>
sha1_base64="3vUQd4HuDRLPaIzZBJgAkjJP+VY=">AAACIXicbZDNSsNAFIUn9a/Wv6hLN4NFqJuSiKAbodiNywq2FdoQJtNpO3QmCTM3Ygl5BV/CV3Cre3fiTtz5JE7aLmzrgYHDd+/l3jlBLLgGx/myCiura+sbxc3S1vbO7p69f9DSUaIoa9JIROo+IJoJHrImcBDsPlaMyECwdjCq5/X2A1OaR+EdjGPmSTIIeZ9TAgb5duXaT7uSwFDJVHOdZRU4xVc4p8AewdBWfQJ9u+xUnYnwsnFnpoxmavj2T7cX0USyEKggWndcJwYvJQo4FSwrdRPNYkJHZMA6xoZEMu2lkx9l+MSQHu5HyrwQ8IT+nUiJ1HosA9OZH68Xazn8r9ZJoH/ppTyME2AhnS7qJwJDhPN4cI8rRkGMjSFUcXMrpkOiCAUT4tyWQGYlE4q7GMGyaZ1VXafq3jrl2vksniI6Qseoglx0gWroBjVQE1H0hF7QK3qznq1368P6nLYWrNnMIZqT9f0LPRejxQ==</latexit>

Bsis (t +
<latexit sha1_base64="YRgu+O3atyTHtenGuGM85u21dfE=">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</latexit>
t) = BVC (t + t) + B⌦II (t + t) B⌦I (t + t)

⌦I d Bsis (t + t) Bsis (t)

<latexit sha1_base64="/TWwD+U3dOV6azCZtulPZkbUPqM=">AAACDHicbVDLSsNAFJ3UV62vaJdugkVwVRIRdFlwoysr2Ae0pUymt+3QmSTM3Igh5Bf8Bbe6dydu/Qe3fonTNgvbeuDC4Zx7OZfjR4JrdN1vq7C2vrG5Vdwu7ezu7R/Yh0dNHcaKQYOFIlRtn2oQPIAGchTQjhRQ6Qto+ZPrqd96BKV5GDxgEkFP0lHAh5xRNFLfLnfvJIxoP+0iPKGS6W2W9e2KW3VncFaJl5MKyVHv2z/dQchiCQEyQbXueG6EvZQq5ExAVurGGiLKJnQEHUMDKkH30tnzmXNqlIEzDJWZAJ2Z+vcipVLrRPpmU1Ic62VvKv7ndWIcXvVSHkQxQsDmQcNYOBg60yacAVfAUCSGUKa4+dVhY6ooQ9PXQoovs5IpxVuuYJU0z6ueW/XuLyq1i7yeIjkmJ+SMeOSS1MgNqZMGYSQhL+SVvFnP1rv1YX3OVwtWflMmC7C+fgEVHpve</latexit>
sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="FCT26TPec7xBjnxI2lvi6grkeKE=">AAACAXicbZC9SgNBFIXv+htj1FVLm8UgWIVdGy0FG62MYH4gCWF2cpMMmdldZu6KYdlX8BVstbcTH8TWJ3HyU5jEAxcO58xwL1+YSGHI97+dtfWNza3twk5xt7S3f+AeluomTjXHGo9lrJshMyhFhDUSJLGZaGQqlNgIRzeTvvGE2og4eqRxgh3FBpHoC87IRl33uH2vcMC6WZvwmbTK7vK865b9ij+Vt2qCuSnDXNWu+9PuxTxVGBGXzJhW4CfUyZgmwSXmxXZqMGF8xAbYsjZiCk0nmx6fe2c26Xn9WNuJyJumf39kTBkzVqF9qRgNzXI3Cf/rWin1rzqZiJKUMOKzRf1UehR7ExJeT2jkJMfWMK6FvdXjQ6YZJ8trYUuo8qKFEiwjWDX1i0rgV4IHHwpwAqdwDgFcwjXcQhVqwGEMr/AG786L8+F8zvCtOXOOR7Ag5+sXZIeadQ==</latexit>
sha1_base64="rGleo64ZXIaSKUnx/9h4NXlXz3Y=">AAACDHicbVDLSsNAFJ3UV62vaJdugkVwVRIRdFlwoysr2Ae0IUymt+3QmSTM3Igl5Bf8Bbe6dydu/Qe3fonTx8K2HrhwOOdezuWEieAaXffbKqytb2xuFbdLO7t7+wf24VFTx6li0GCxiFU7pBoEj6CBHAW0EwVUhgJa4eh64rceQWkeRw84TsCXdBDxPmcUjRTY5e6dhAENsi7CEyqZ3eZ5YFfcqjuFs0q8OamQOeqB/dPtxSyVECETVOuO5yboZ1QhZwLyUjfVkFA2ogPoGBpRCdrPps/nzqlRek4/VmYidKbq34uMSq3HMjSbkuJQL3sT8T+vk2L/ys94lKQIEZsF9VPhYOxMmnB6XAFDMTaEMsXNrw4bUkUZmr4WUkKZl0wp3nIFq6R5XvXcqnfvVmoX83qK5JickDPikUtSIzekThqEkTF5Ia/kzXq23q0P63O2WrDmN2WyAOvrFxPem9o=</latexit>

VC ⌦I Bsis (t) = lim

dt t
<latexit sha1_base64="fzot9rRzFPZ/H2C0m3qflqrkCXU=">AAACGHicbVA9SwNBEN3zM8avqKWFh0GwMdxJQMtAGq2MYD4gCWFvM0mW7N4du3NiOK70T/gXbLW3E1s7W3+Jm+QEk/hg4PHeDDPzvFBwjY7zZS0tr6yurWc2sptb2zu7ub39mg4ixaDKAhGohkc1CO5DFTkKaIQKqPQE1L1heezX70FpHvh3OAqhLWnf5z3OKBqpkztqITygknGtnJy1biT0aSf+1a6TpJPLOwVnAnuRuCnJkxSVTu671Q1YJMFHJqjWTdcJsR1ThZwJSLKtSENI2ZD2oWmoTyXodjx5JLFPjNK1e4Ey5aM9Uf9OxFRqPZKe6ZQUB3reG4v/ec0Ie5ftmPthhOCz6aJeJGwM7HEqdpcrYChGhlCmuLnVZgOqKEOT3cwWTyZZE4o7H8EiqZ0XXKfg3hbzpWIaT4YckmNySlxyQUrkilRIlTDySJ7JC3m1nqw36936mLYuWenMAZmB9fkDxmKhFA==</latexit>

<latexit sha1_base64="swnb94XAqedfuC06WJttli9V/Ks=">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</latexit>
sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="s3nbnopi0KZOy3lcvqtCXIBYGnw=">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</latexit>
sha1_base64="2JaUWAV5+54jtWVY9VpfEZkMkq4=">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</latexit>
t!0

d BVC (t + t) BVC (t)

Bsis (t) = lim
dt t!0 t
BSC (t + t) BSC (t)
+ lim
t!0 t
<latexit sha1_base64="1ggpyBMTOFqeK1KRExy+Kg4vBZw=">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</latexit>
sha1_base64="y3M/WDofF2w0IyJzL2r5hKwBy7U=">AAAB6XicbZBLSwMxFIXv1Fcdq9a1m2ARXJUZN7oU3LisYB/QDiWTudOGJpkhyRTL0D/g1r078Te59ZeYPha29UDgcE7CvfniXHBjg+Dbq+ztHxweVY/9k5p/enZer3VMVmiGbZaJTPdialBwhW3LrcBerpHKWGA3njwu+u4UteGZerGzHCNJR4qnnFHrotaw3giawVJk14Rr04C1hvWfQZKxQqKyTFBj+mGQ26ik2nImcO4PCoM5ZRM6wr6ziko0Ublcc06uXZKQNNPuKEuW6d8XJZXGzGTsbkpqx2a7W4T/df3CpvdRyVVeWFRsNSgtBLEZWfyZJFwjs2LmDGWau10JG1NNmXVkNqbEcu47JuE2gV3TuW2GQTN8DqAKl3AFNxDCHTzAE7SgDQwSeIN379X78D5X7CreGuIFbMj7+gUE4pDO</latexit>
sha1_base64="FmDkl3VIJU3CVsmHG1m4DOsvzgk=">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</latexit>
sha1_base64="t6Ba95QjKRpk5ZrXN2V7cT9F014=">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</latexit>

12 Preparado por M. Valdez 2019

 Teorema de Transporte de
Reynolds

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t= t
⌦II
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d @BVC dBSC
Bsis (t) = +
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dt @t dt

⌦I VC ⌦I El cambio de la propiedad Bsis se debe a el cambio de la

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propiedad dentro del volumen de control y al flujo neto de la

propiedad a traves la superficie de control.

13 Preparado por M. Valdez 2019