Jõouca 7
Uaegko`o jkxge`f` eaftkjparàfk`
Cghkr`cgsja y eafskrv`ourgsja.

Cghkr`cgsja y
eafskrv`ourgsja
Our`ftk kc pkrgaoa
c` gfst`ur`egõf eajprkfogoa
ok iahgkrfas kftrkeaf
`earoks 02;?
susy gok`cks.
02<9 buha uf`eafgetas
Kstas skrgk ok pukokf
eafgetas kftrk cghkr`cks
gokftge`rsk y eafskrv`oarks
kf cas par
sgiugkftks bkebas
bgstõrgeas4

C` Xkvacuegõf ok C` Eafstgtuegõf C` iukrr` ok Xklarj` Gfv`sgõf lr`feks` Gjpkrga ok J`xgjgcg`fa

@yutc` (02;?) ok 02;9 (02;2-02<0) (02<8-02<?) ok B`shuria
(02<?-02<9)

^`r` eajprkfokr kstas eafgetas, ks gjpart`ftk s`hkr quç luk kc cghkr`cgsja y kc eafskrv`ourgsja kf fukstra p`ês,
y` quk oksok c` eafsuj`egõf ok c` iukrr` ok Gfokpkfokfeg` sk kflrkft`raf kst`s pastur`s eaf kc f ok gfst`ur`r su
prapg` larj` ok iahgkrfa.

Cghkr`cgsja
Kc cghkr`cgsja ks uf` oaetrgf` pacêtge` y casõe` quk
sk lufo`jkft` kf c`s gok`s ok cghkrt`o, giu`co`o y c`
prapgko`o prgv`o` eaja okrkebas ok cas buj`fas.  c` jar`c pôhcge` kr` c` cghrk ahkogkfeg` quk cas
[f iahgkrfa cghkr`c ks `quçc quk sk lufo`jkft` kf
kst`s gok`s y kst`hckek ckyks p`r` quk c`s pkrsaf`s
kdkrz`f cghkrt`oks egvgcks y keafõjge`s.
^`r` cair`r kc cghkr`cgsja, luk fkeks`rga okspad`r `c
eckra ok sus prgvgckigas, c`s prapgko`oks quk paskê`, kc
eahra ok ogkzja y c` skeuc`rgz`egõf ok c` kfskð`fz`.
Dasç J`rê` Cugs Jar` (097?-02;>) ks eafsgokr`oa
kc lufo`oar okc cghkr`cgsja kf Jçxgea. ^`r` çc,
eguo`o`fas okhê`f ` c`s ckyks egvgcks y `c iahgkrfa,
y c` rkcgigõf fa okhê` tkfkr gfukfeg` kf kc
eajpart`jgkfta ok cas gfogvgouas. ^`r` quk sk cairk
c` cghrk ahkogkfeg` ` c`s ckyks kr` gfogspkfs`hck
kftafeks quk kc iahgkrfa ogrgigkr` uf` rkvacuegõf
okc pukhca par jkoga ok c` koue`egõf.

Ukeuc`rgz`egõf.  Oks`p`rgegõf ok cas sgifas,

v`carks a eajpart`jgkftas quk sk eafsgokr`f
prapgas a gokftge`tgvas ok uf` rkcgigõf.

@utarks eaja Mfgibt gokftge`f trks kt`p`s okc

cghkr`cgsja kf Jçxgea, quk rkspafokf ` cas e`jhgas
saeg`cks, keafõjgeas y pacêtgeas kf oglkrkftks jajkftas
ok c` skiufo` jgt`o okc sgica RGR. Lgiur` 0. Dasç J`rê` Cugs Jar`.

0

Jõouca 7
Uaegko`o jkxge`f` eaftkjparàfk`
Cghkr`cgsja y eafskrv`ourgsja.
^rgjkr` kt`p`4
Cghkr`cgsja eafstgtuegaf`c
Ukiufo` kt`p`4
Cghkr`cgsja gfstgtuegaf`c
Cghkr`cgsja kf Jçxgea
_krekr` kt`p`4
Cghkr`cgsja oks`rraccgst`
Uk jaokr`f cas eaflcgetas kftrk
eafskrv`oarks y cghkr`cks y
`p`rkek uf kqugcghrga kftrk kc
paokr ok c` Gicksg` y kc okc Kst`oa.
Uk `payõ c` gfst`ur`egõf ok
iahgkrfas rkprkskft`tgvas, cas
okrkebas durêogeas y kc kqugcghrga 
kftrk kc paokr
y jufgegp`c. ekftr`c, kc kst`t`c
Kst`h`f
eafvkfegoas eaf gfst`ur`r kc 
lkokr`cgsja. 
Buha uf` r`oge`cgz`egõf
gokacõige`= sk puifõ par c`  
kcgjgf`egõf okc lukra okc eckra y
kc kdçregta.
Uk prajuci`raf c`s ckyks ok
rklarj` (Cky Duàrkz, Cky Ckroa
y Cky Gicksg`s)
Uk eafsacgoõ uf` lgcasalê` 
pasgtgvgst`, eaf ^arlgrga Oê`z kf
kc paokr, c` eu`c prajavê` kc 
eafaegjgkfta egkftêlgea eaja
jatar okc oks`rracca saeg`c.
Kc iahgkrfa taj` kc eaftrac ok
cas rkeursas. Kc paokr 
prksgokfeg`c eaftrac` `c
ckigsc`tgva y ` cas kst`oas.
Uk koue` ` c` pahc`egõf p`r`
–tr`h`d`r, `barr`r, kstuog`r, ckkr,
erk`r y kvgt`r c` suegko`o, kc
vgega, c` gfoackfeg`, c` hkhgo` y
cas okpartks s`fiugf`rgas‚.
8
 

Jõouca 7
Uaegko`o jkxge`f` eaftkjparàfk`
Cghkr`cgsja y eafskrv`ourgsja.

Eafskrv`oarks
@c f`c ok c` Gfokpkfokfeg`, c` Gicksg` j`ftkfê`
prgvgckigas eaja c` kxkfegõf ok cas trghuf`cks egvgcks,
kc eahra okc ogkzja y c` pasksgõf ok hgkfks gfjukhcks
y tkrrgtargas= `okjàs, tkfê` eaftrac sahrk c` pahc`egõf
Cue`s @c`jàf (0978-02;5) luk ealufo`oar okc
p`rtgoa eafskrv`oar y `payõ c` eaflarj`egõf
ekftr`cgst` ok Jçxgea. @uf oksok kst` gokacaiê`, sk

jkog`ftk kc rkigstra egvgc y c` koue`egõf. ^ar su p`rtk, kc eafsgokr`

oks`rracca quk bgza prapukst`s prairksgst`s p`r` kc
okc p`ês.
paokr skiuê` kf j`fas ok pkfgfsuc`rks y ergaccas quk
j`ftkfê`f c`s tr`ogegafks ok Ksp`ð`.
Kf 02;8, gfvgtõ ` @ftafga Cõpkz ok U`ft` @ff`
Cas eafskrv`oarks, qugkfks kr`f jgkjhras okc eckra, ` rkirks`r p`r` iahkrf`r Jçxgea y j`ftkfkr kc
kc kdçregta y okc irupa ok ergaccas, huse`h`f j`ftkfkr rçigjkf eafskrv`oar.
kstas prgvgckigas. Cas eafskrv`oarks sk kfeaftr`h`f
prgfegp`cjkftk kf c`s rkigafks okc ekftra okc p`ês eaja
_acue`, Iu`o`c`d`r`, Pukrçt`ra y ^ukhc`, jgkftr`s quk
qu k
kf kc fartk prkoajgf`h`f cas cghkr`cks, kf p`rtgeuc`r
jkstgzas, quk eajh`tgkraf ` cas eafskrv`oarks y
larj`raf p`rtk ok c`s iukrrgcc`s rkpuhcge`f`s ok Duàrkz.

@ pks`r oky quk

jkxge`f` kc jgkjhras okc eckra,
kdçregta rkiuc`r ok c` fahckz`
`pay`h`f ` cas
eafskrv`oarks, fa cair`raf c` gfst`ur`egõf ok kst`
larj` ok iahgkrfa.

Lgiur` 8. Cue`s @c`jàf.

Kf c` sgiugkftk t`hc`, ahskrv` c`s e`r`etkrêstge`s okc prayketa ok f`egõf ok e`o` ufa ok kstas irupas pacêtgeas.

^rayketa ok f`egõf
Cghkr`c
• Eafstrueegõf ok uf` rkpôhcge` lkokr`c,
rkprkskft`tgv` papuc`r.
• Cghrk eajkrega eaf atras p`êsks.
• Xklarj` ` c` kstruetur` `ir`rg` eckrge`c y eajuf`c,
p`r` oks`rracc`r c` prapgko`o prgv`o`
y kc jkre`oa gftkrfa.
• Oks`rracca ok c`s eafogegafks pacêtge`s y keafõjge`s
quk pkrjgt`f c` larj`egõf okc e`pgt`cgsja.
• Gjpucsa gfogvgou`c ` c`s `etgvgo`oks `irakxpart`oar`s.
Eafskrv`oar
• Erk`egõf ok uf Kst`oa ekftr`c lukrtk  
(ekftr`cgsja pacêtgea).
• Gjpucsa `c pratkeegafgsja keafõjgea.
• @paya `c erkegjgkfta `irêeac`, pkra sgf tr`fslarj`r
c` kstruetur` `ir`rg` prapgko`o ok c` Gicksg`.
• Erk`egõf ok uf sketar gfoustrg`c jaokrfa, jkog`ftk
c` gfearpar`egõf ok e`pgt`cks (sahrk taoa gficksks)
y tkefacaiê` `v`fz`o`.
• Gftkrvkfegõf iuhkrf`jkft`c p`r` kc lajkfta okc
erkegjgkfta keafõjgea.

Lukftk4 ^art`c EEB, Cghkr`cks y eafskrv`oarks,

Lukftk4 ^art`c
bttps4//part`c`e`okjgea.eeb.uf`j.jx/`cujfa/bgstarg`okjkxgea0/ufgo`o;/c`rklarj`cghkr`c/cghkr`cksyeafskrv`oarks
(eafsuct`oa kc 0> ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).

5
 

Jõouca 7
Uaegko`o jkxge`f` eaftkjparàfk`
Cghkr`cgsja y eafskrv`ourgsja.

Eafstgtuegõf ok 02;9

Kc ; ok lkhrkra ok 02;9 sk prajuciõ c` fukv` Eafstgtuegõf, ok e`ràetkr cghkr`c, quk eaftkfê` 082 `rtêeucas. Kf kst`
Eafstgtuegõf sk huseõ eafsacgo`r kc prayketa ok f`egõf4 @ciuf`s gok`s pc`sj`o`s lukraf4

• Gfst`ur`r uf sgstkj` ok iahgkrfa okjaeràtgea y

lkokr`c.
• Atari`r cghkrt`o y sahkr`fê` ` cas kst`oas.
• Xkeafaekr c` ogvgsgõf trgp`rtgt` okc paokr4
kdkeutgva, ckigsc`tgva y duogeg`c.
• Okec`r`r c` cghkrt`o ok tao`s c`s pkrsaf`s y
r`tge`r c` ok taoas cas ksec`vas.
• E`fekc`r kc eahra ok c` Gicksg` par skrvgegas ok
h`utgsja, j`trgjafga, kftgkrra y `jafkst`egafks
` c`s pkrsaf`s sgf ogfkra.

• @skiur`r c` cghkrt`o ok quk e`o` eguo`o`fa kcgd`

su aeup`egõf a pralksgõf.
• Xkeafaekr c` cghkrt`o ok kserghgr y puhcge`r
ksergtas sahrk eu`cqugkr j`tkrg`.
• ^rabghgr cas e`stgias eaja c` –jutgc`egõf y
c` gfl`jg`, j`re`, `zatks‚ a kc tarjkfta ok
Lgiur` 5. Eafstgtuegõf ok 02;9. eu`cqugkr kspkegk.

_`fta c` Cky Duàrkz, ok 02;;, quk suprgjgõ cas trghuf`cks kspkeg`cks p`r` kc eckra, `sê eaja c` Cky Ckroa ok 02;<,
eaf c` quk sk pusgkraf ` c` vkft` cas hgkfks quk `ftkrgarjkftk kst`h`f kf j`fas ok c` gicksg`, larj`raf p`rtk ok
kst` eafstgtuegõf.

Kf kc sgiugkftk vgoka, paoràs

vkr c` rkc`egõf kftrk cas
oglkrkftks eafgetas kftrk
cas cghkr`cks y
eafskrv`oarks, `sê eaja
kc p`pkc quk Hkfgta
Duàrkz okskjpkðõ kf c`
gfst`ur`egõf okc iahgkrfa
cghkr`c kf fukstra p`ês.

Jgfghgair`lê`4 Hkfgta Duàrkz

Lgiur` ?. Hkfgta Duàrkz 

?
 

Jõouca 7
Uaegko`o jkxge`f` eaftkjparàfk`
Cghkr`cgsja y eafskrv`ourgsja.

Iukrr` ok rklarj`
@ftk c` prajuci`egõf ok c` Eafstgtuegõf, kc eafskrv`oar Lçcgx Tuca`i` praec`jõ kc ^c`f ok _`euh`y`, kf kc quk sk
r`tge`h` ` Gif`ega Eajaflart eaja prksgokftk, sk okseafaeê` c` eafstgtuegõf cghkr`c y eafvae`h` ` uf eafirksa p`r`
rko`et`r uf` fukv` eafstgtuegõf. Eajaflart tr`tõ ok eafegcg`r eaf cas eafskrv`oarks, kfe`rekcõ ` Hkfgta Duàrkz y `c fa
eafskiugr rkkst`hckekrsk kf kc paokr, `h`foafõ kc p`ês.

^ar skr Hkfgta Duàrkz kc prksgokftk ok c` Uuprkj` Eartk ok Dustgeg`, suekogõ eaja prksgokftk eafstgtuegaf`c ` Eajaflart,
par c` p`rtk cghkr`c, jgkftr`s quk okc c`oa ok cas eafskrv`oarks iahkrf`h` Lçcgx Tuca`i`. Okhgoa ` cas eafgetas
`rj`oas, Hkfgta Duàrkz kst`hckegõ su iahgkrfa kf ogstgftas puftas okc p`ês, y kf 02;7, cckiõ ` \kr`eruz, oafok ogetõ
uf` skrgk ok ckyks `ôf jàs r`oge`cks quk c`s ok 02;94 c`s  Ckyks ok Xklarj`.

Iukrr` ok Xklarj` y c` rut` ok Duàrkz ok 02;2 ` 02<0

Fukv` Arck`fs

C` B`h`f`
Iacla ok
Iu`f`du`ta Jçxgea

Pukrçt`ra
Iu`o`c`d`r`

R`c`p`

U`yuc`
\kr`eruz
T`patcàf
J`fz`fgcca

Eacgj`
Argz`h`
Aeç`fa ^ukhc`
^`eêlgea
Xut` tkrrkstrk
Eguo`o ok Jçxgea
Xut` j`rêtgj`

Eacõf
Taf` h`da kc eaftrac ok FA
F
FK

cas eafskrv`oarks
A K

^ahc`egafks gjpart`ftks AU UK

^`f`jà

H`t`cc` ok E`cpuc`p`f
88 ok ogegkjhrk ok 02;7
Gj`ikf `o`pt`o` ok ^art`c EEB, Cghkr`cks y eafskrv`oarks,
bttps4//part`c`e`okjgea.eeb.uf`j.jx/`cujfa/bgstarg`okjkxgea0/ufgo`o;/c`rklarj`cghkr`c/iukrr`okrklarj`.

;
 

Jõouca 7
Uaegko`o jkxge`f` eaftkjparàfk`
Cghkr`cgsja y eafskrv`ourgsja.

Ckyks ok Xklarj`

Kf c`s Ckyks ok Xklarj` ok 02;7, Duàrkz eafsacgo` ca praec`j`oa kf c` Eafstgtuegõf ok 02;9 eaf uf` pastur` jàs
r`oge`c `ftk c` skp`r`egõf ok c` Gicksg` y kc Kst`oa.

Kftrk c`s ogspasgegafks kstàf4

• C` f`egaf`cgz`egõf ok cas hgkfks okc eckra.

• Kc j`trgjafga sk eafsgokr` uf eaftr`ta egvgc quk okhk ekckhr`rsk `ftk c`s `utargo`oks iuhkrf`jkft`cks.
• C` skeuc`rgz`egõf ok cas ekjkftkrgas.
• C` prabghgegõf ok Ec`ustras a Eafvkftas.
• C` cghkrt`o ok euctas
• C` skp`r`egõf kftrk Kst`oa k Gicksg`.

Cky Duàrkz
02;;
Cky Ckroa Eafstgtuegõf Ckyks ok Xklarj`
02;< ok 02;9 02;7

Cky Gicksg`s
02;9

_r`t`oas kxtr`fdkras
Cas cghkr`cks huse`raf c` `yuo` ok Kst`oas [fgoas jgkftr`s quk eafskrv`oarks ok p`êsks Kurapkas.

_r`t`oa JeC`fk-Ae`jpa _r`t`oa Jaf-@cjaftk  

Cas cghkr`cks rkeghgkraf `paya ok cas kst`oaufgokfsks, Lgrj`oa kf 02;7, kstk tr`t`oa rkkst`hckeê` c` rkc`egõf
qugkfks t`jhgçf sk kfeaftr`h`f kf c` kt`p` ok kftrk Ksp`ð` y Jçxgea `okjàs ok quk kc p`ês ghçrgea
gfst`ur`egõf. Kc iahgkrfa cghkr`c ok Duàrkz luk prkstõ ogfkra ` fukstra p`ês= ks` okuo` p`sõ ` cas
rkeafaegoa par kccas kf 02;7, ok j`fkr` quk rkeghgõ cghkr`cks eu`foa i`f`raf c` Iukrr` ok rklarj`.
làegcjkftk `rj`s y lafoas ok p`rtk ok Kst`oas [fgoas,
` e`jhga eafekoê` ` cas eguo`o`fas y hgkfks ok cas
Kst`oas [fgoas okrkeba ok tràfsgta ` pkrpktugo`o par
kc Gstja ok _kbu`ftkpke, `sê eaja kc cghrk tràfsgta ok
trap`s, `h`stas y pkrtrkebas ok iukrr` ok cas Kst`oas
[fgoas, prkvga `vgsa ` c`s `utargo`oks jkxge`f`s.

<
 

Jõouca 7
Uaegko`o jkxge`f` eaftkjparàfk`
Cghkr`cgsja y eafskrv`ourgsja.

_rgufla ok
cas cghkr`cks

@uf eu`foa cas eafskrv`oarks tkfê`f uf kdçregta

prkp`r`oa y our`ftk 02;2 eafsgiugkraf v`rg`s
vgetarg`s, fa puogkraf okrrat`r ` cas cghkr`cks. Kf 02;7,
Jgiukc Jgr`jõf, ogrgikftk eafskrv`oar, ogrgigõ sus
trap`s ` \kr`eruz, p`r` vkfekr ` Duàrkz, pkra fa tuva
çxgta. ^astkrgarjkftk kf 02<>, cas cghkr`cks taj`raf
Iu`o`c`d`r` y sk ogrgigkraf `c \`cck ok Jçxgea, oafok
tuvgkraf uf kflrkft`jgkfta eaf cas eafskrv`oarks,
qugkfks lukraf okrrat`o`s par eajpckta.

@sê, kc prgjkra ok kfkra ok 02<0 sk pusa f ` c`

iukrr` ok _rks @ðas, eaf c` kftr`o` okc kdçregta cghkr`c
` c` Eguo`o ok Jçxgea, jgkftr`s quk Hkfgta Duàrkz ca
b`rê` 0> oê`s okspuçs.

Lgiur` ;. Kftr`o` ok Hkfgta Duàrkz

` c` Eguo`o ok Jçxgea.

Eafskeukfeg`s okc
cghkr`cgsja

Ok kstas eafgetas okrgvõ uf` skrgk ok e`jhgas lufo`jkft`cks

lufo`jk ft`cks p`r` c` saegko`o y p`r` c` eaflarj`egõf
eaflarj `egõf ok fukstra p`ês,
kftrk kccas4

• Kc skp`r`r ` c` Gicksg` ok sus hgkfks y ok c` gjp`rtgegõf ok koue`egõf.

• Kc okrkeba ` c` prapgko`o prgv`o` k gfogvgou`c eaja prapga ok cas eguo`o`fas.

@okjàs, sk skft`raf c`s h`sks p`r` quk kf cas iahgkrfas pastkrgarks sk cair`r`4
• C` jaokrfgz`egõf okc p`ês jkog`ftk
jkog`ft k c` eafstrueegõf ok vê`s ok eajufge`egõf (eaja c`s vê`s lkrravg`rg`s) eaf gfvkrsgõf
kxtr`fdkr` y c` erk`egõf ok làhrge`s kf oktrgjkfta okc tr`h`da `rtks`f`c.
• Kc `ujkfta ok c` praoueegõf y kxpart`egõf ok j`tkrg`s prgj`s, `sê eaja c` `eujuc`egõf ok rgqukz`.
• C` koue`egõf ok c` pahc`egõf eaflarjk c`s fkeksgo`oks keafõjge`s y praouetgv`s ok c` gfegpgkftk f`egõf. Kdkjpca
ok ksta luk c` erk`egõf ok kseukc`s ok kfskð`fz` tçefge` y ufgvkrsgo`oks quk y` fa kst`h`f rkigo`s par c` Gicksg`,
y c` prajaegõf ok v`carks k gok`cks ok jaokr`egõf y jar`c prapgas ok c` Xkvacuegõf gfoustrg`c.
• C` prkskfeg` ok Jçxgea kf kc jkre`oa gftkrf`egaf`c.

9
 

Jõouca 7
Uaegko`o jkxge`f` eaftkjparàfk`
Cghkr`cgsja y eafskrv`ourgsja.

Lukftk

Lgiur`s

Lgiur` 0. Dasç J`rê` Cugs Jar`, kf

Jar`,  kf Ygmgpkog` ]kf cêfk`Z, Eguo`o ok Jçxgea, 028>-5>,
bttps4//upca`o.wgmgjkog`.ari/wgmgpkog`/eajjafs/</<l/Das%E5%@7QJ`r%E5%@O`QCugsQJar`.pfi
eafsuct`oa kc < ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).

Lgiur` 8. Cue`s @c`jàf, ^rksgokft al Jkxgea, 

Jkxgea,   kf Ygcgpkog` ]kf cgfk`Z, Eguo`o ok Jçxgea, 025>-0258,
bttps4//ks.wgmgpkog`.ari/wgmg/Cue`sQ@c`j%E5%@0f#/jkog`/Lgck4Cue`sQ@c`j%E5%@0f,Qpartr`gt.dpi
(eafsuct`oa kc < ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).

Lgiur` 5. @rebgva Ikfkr`c ok c` F`egõf, Argigf`c eavkr al tbk Lkokr`c Eafstgtutgaf

al tbk [fgtko Jkxge`f Ut`tks al 02;9,   kf
02;9,  Ygmggpkog` ]kf cêfk`Z, Eguo`o ok Jçxgea,
bttps4//ks.j.wgmgpkog`.ari/wgmg/@rebgva4^art`o`QEafstgtuegafQ02;9.pfi (eafsuct`oa kc < ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).

Lgiur` ?. ^kckirêf Ec`vç, Xktr`ta ok Hkfgta Duàrkz, Duàrkz,  kf Ygmgpkog` ]kf cêfk`Z, Eguo`o ok Jçxgea, 02<8,
bttps4//ks.wgmgpkog`.ari/wgmg/@rebgva4Xktr`taQokQHkfgtaQDu%E5%@0rkz,Q02<0-02<8.pfi (eafsuct`oa kc < ok skptgkjhrk
ok 8>02).

Lgiur` ;. Oar`cgeg` E`rjaf`, 02<9-Du`rkz-kftr`-E`pgt`c-`,

02<9-Du`rkz-kftr`-E`pgt`c-`,   Jkjarg` ^acgtge` ok Jçxgea ]sgtga wkhZ, 8>02,
bttp4//www.jkjarg`pacgtge`okjkxgea.ari/Klkjkrgoks/9/0;>902<9.btjc (eafsuct`oa
bttp4//www.jkjarg`pacgtge`okjkxgea.ari/Klkjkrgoks/9/0;>902<9.btjc  (eafsuct`oa kc 9 ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).

Xklkrkfeg`s

E`rjaf`, Oar`cgeg`, Kc iahgkrfa eafskrv`oar lrj` kf ^`rês kc tr`t`oa eaf Ksp`ð` Jaf-@cjaftk, Jkjarg`
Jaf-@cjaftk, Jkjarg` ^acêtge` ok
Jçxgea ]sgtga wkhZ, 8>02, bttp4//www.jkjarg`pacgtge`okjkxgea.ari/Klkjkrgoks/7/8<>702;7.btjc
bttp4//www.jkjarg`pacgtge`okjkxgea.ari/Klkjkrgoks/7/8<>702;7.btjc (eafsuct`oa
 (eafsuct`oa kc 9
ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).

Ebkv`cgkr, Lr`féags, –Eafskrv`oarks y cghkr`cks kf Jçxgea‚, Xkvgst` Ukeukfeg`   ]kf cêfk`Z, fôj. 0, Jçxgea, Gfstgtuta
ok Gfvkstgi`egafks Or. Dasç J`rê` Cugs Jar`, 072;, pp. 05<-0?7, bttp4//skeukfeg`.jar`.kou.jx/gfokx.pbp/ 
Ukeukfeg`/`rtgeck/vgkw/7</29 (eafsuct`oa kc ? ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).

Egsfkras, Utkl`fy, –C` eafstgtuegõf ok 02;9, eafaek su bgstarg`‚, Jçxgea Okseafaegoa  ]sgtga

 ]sgtga wkhZ, 0? ok j`ya ok 8>02,
bttps4//www.jkxgeaokseafaegoa.eaj.jx/eafstgtuegaf-ok-02;9.btjc (eafsuct`oa kc < ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).

Kseukc` F`egaf`c Eackiga ok Egkfeg`s y Buj`fgo`oks, –Cghkr`cks y eafskrv`oarks‚, ^art`c @e`oçjgea EEB ]sgtga
wkhZ, 8>09, bttps4//part`c`e`okjgea.eeb.uf`j.jx/`cujfa/bgstarg`okjkxgea0/ufgo`o;/c`rklarj`cghkr`c/ 
cghkr`cksyeafskrv`oarks (eafsuct`oa kc < ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).

Xkvacuegõf‚, Bgstarg` Jkxge`f`, ]kf
Mfgibt, @c`f, –Kc cghkr`cgsja jkxge`fa oksok c` rklarj` b`st` c` Xkvacuegõf‚, Bgstarg` Jkxge`f`, ]kf cêfk`Z, vac. 5;, fa. 0,
Jçxgea, 072;, pp. ;7-70, bttps4//bgstarg`jkxge`f`.eacjkx.jx/gfokx.pbp/XBJ/`rtgeck/vgkw/0228/09>>
;7-70, bttps4//bgstarg`jkxge`f`.eacjkx.jx/gfokx.pbp/XBJ/`rtgeck/vgkw/0228/09>> (eafsuct`oa
kc ? ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).

\goka

Jgfghgair`lê`4 Hkfgta Duàrkz, Ecêa, W

Ecêa, Wautuhk
autuhk ]vgokaZ, 2 ok aetuhrk ok 8>0;,
bttps4//www.yautuhk.eaj/w`teb1v:s`s-LcsCH`P
(eafsuct`oa kc < ok skptgkjhrk ok 8>02).