PRACTICO - MIEMBROS CON FUERZA AXIAL

Nombre: Adriana Laura Paredes

Codigo: S6702-4
DATOS MATERIAL ASUMIDO
TAJIBO
kN
L ≔ 2 ――
m2 DIMENSIONES
kN
D ≔ 1 ―― b ≔ 8 in bcepillada ≔ 184.1 mm bcepillada = 18.41 cm
m2
h ≔ 10 in hcepillada ≔ 234.9 mm hcepillada = 23.49 cm

Acepillada ≔ bcepillada ⋅ hcepillada = 432.451 cm 2

btrib ≔ 4.88 m htrib ≔ 3.05 m Atrib ≔ btrib ⋅ htrib = 14.884 m 2

1) CARGAS

CARGA MUERTA

DT ≔ D ⋅ Atrib = 14.884 kN

CARGA VIVA

LT ≔ L ⋅ Atrib = 29.768 kN

2) COMBINACIONES DE CARGA

2) Pu ≔ 1.2 ⋅ DT + 1.6 ⋅ LT = 65.49 kN

Npisos ≔ 4

PuT ≔ Pu ⋅ Npisos = 261.958 kN

3) FACTOR DE ESBELTEZ

dx ≔ bcepillada dy ≔ hcepillada

k ≔ 0.8 l ≔ 6.1 m l = 610 cm d ≔ dy

⎛k⋅l⎞
FE ≔ ⎜―― ⎟ FE = 20.775
⎝ d ⎠

Emm ≔ 8191 MPa ϕs ≔ 0.85 CM ≔ 0.9 Ct ≔ 1 Ci ≔ 1

Êmm ≔ Emm ⋅ ϕs ⋅ CM ⋅ Ct ⋅ Ci
kN
Êmm = 626.612 ――
cm 2

4) ESFUERZO CRITICO DE PANDEO

0.822 ⋅ Êmm kN
FCr ≔ ――――― 2
= 1.193 ――
FE cm 2

5) ESFUERZO PARALELO A LA FIBRA

Fcn ≔ 62.43 MPa ϕc ≔ 0.9 λ ≔ 0.8 CM ≔ 0.8 Ct ≔ 1 CF ≔ 1.5

F※cn ≔ Fcn ⋅ ϕc ⋅ λ ⋅ CM ⋅ Ct ⋅ CF ⋅ Ci
kN
F※cn = 5.394 ――
cm 2
6) FACTOR DE PANDEO c≔1

‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
2
FCr 2 ⎛ FCr ⎞ FCr
1 + ―― ⎜ 1 + ――⎟ ――
F※cn ⎜―――― F※cn ⎟ F※cn
Cp ≔ ―――― - - ―――
2⋅c ⎜⎝ 2⋅c ⎟⎠ c

Cp = 0.221

7) RESISTENCIA AJUSTADA A LA COMPRESION

F̂cn ≔ Fcn ⋅ ϕc ⋅ λ ⋅ CM ⋅ Ct ⋅ CF ⋅ Cp ⋅ Ci
kN
F̂cn = 1.193 ――
cm 2

8) RESISTENCIA AJUSTADA A LA COLUMNA POR PANDEO

Pu ≤ Pn

Pn ≔ F̂cn ⋅ Acepillada = 516.099 kN PuT = 261.958 kN

VERIFICAMO SI CUMPLE

Entonces ≔ ‖ if PuT ≤ Pn
‖
‖ ‖‖ “CUMPLE”
‖
‖ else
‖ ‖ “NOCUMPLE”
‖ ‖

Entonces = “CUMPLE”