Ejemplo 1 Armaduras

ORIGIN ≔ 1

E ≔ 2000
⎡ 40 ⎤
⎡E⎤
A ≔ ⎢ 30 ⎥ ⎢E⎥ ks ≔ 500
⎢ ⎥
⎣ 70 ⎦ E1 ≔ ⎢ ⎥ -6
⎢E⎥ α ≔ 1.17 ⋅ 10
⎢⎣ E ⎥⎦
w1 ≔ 0.1

ΔT ≔ -30

P ≔ -100

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⎛ 30 ⋅ π ⎞ ⎛ 45 ⋅ π ⎞
m ≔ 300 ⋅ tan ⎜――⎟ n ≔ 300 ⋅ tan ⎜――⎟
⎡ 0 0 ⎤ ⎝ 180 ⎠ ⎝ 180 ⎠
⎢ -m -300 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
XY ≔ ⎢ n -300 ⎥
⎢ 400 0 ⎥
⎢⎣ -1 1 ⎥⎦
#Ele Res-Mat
#Ele Area
nodo--Ni--Nj--Res_mat--Area--Femp
⎡1 1 2 1 1 0⎤ ⎡1 E 13.10 ⎤
-6
⎡1
⎢ 40 ⎤
⎢2 -6 ⎥
1 3 1 1 0⎥ 2 E 13.10 ⎥ ⎢2 30 ⎥
CON ≔ ⎢ ⎥ MAT ≔ ⎢ PROP ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎢3 4 1 1 1 0⎥ ⎢3 E 13 ⋅ 10 ⎥
-6
⎢3 20 ⎥
⎢ -6 ⎥ ⎢⎣ 4 10 ⎥⎦
⎢⎣ 4 1 5 1 1 0 ⎥⎦ ⎣4 E 13.10 ⎦

1.-) Cálculo de Longitudes

⎡ 346.41 ⎤
⎢ 424.264 ⎥
Long ≔ CalculoLongitudes ⎛⎝XY , CON⎞⎠ = ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 400 ⎥
⎢⎣ 1.414 ⎥⎦
2.- ) Matriz de Transformación

β ≔ MatrizBeta ⎛⎝XY , CON , Long⎞⎠

⎡ -0.5 -0.866 0 0 ⎤ ⎡ 0.707 -0.707 0 0 ⎤

⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
0.866 -0.5 0 0 0.707 0.707 0 0
β =⎢ ⎥ β =⎢ ⎥
1 ⎢ 0 0 -0.5 -0.866 ⎥ 2
⎢0 0 0.707 -0.707 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0.866 -0.5 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 0 0.707 0.707 ⎥⎦

⎡ -1 0 0 0⎤ ⎡ -0.707 0.707 0 0 ⎤
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
0 -1 0 0⎥ -0.707 -0.707 0 0
β =⎢ β =⎢ ⎥
 ⎡ -1 0 0 0 ⎤ ⎡ -0.707 0.707 0 0 ⎤
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
0 -1 0 0 ⎥ -0.707 -0.707 0 0
β =⎢ β =⎢ ⎥
3 ⎢ 0 0 -1 0 ⎥ 4 ⎢ 0 0 -0.707 0.707 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 -1 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 0 -0.707 -0.707 ⎥⎦

5.-) Matriz de rigidez en ejes globales con dimensiones de la estructura

‖ |
MatrizColocacion ⎛⎝CON , XY⎞⎠ ≔ ‖ GDLnodo ← 2 |
‖ GDL ← rows ⎛⎝XY⎞⎠ ⋅ GDLnodo |
‖ Nele ← rows ⎛⎝CON⎞⎠ |
‖ for i ∊ 1 ‥ Nele ||
‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ NI ← CON ||
i,2
‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖ NJ ← CON ||
‖ ‖ i,3
||
‖ ‖ f ⎝⎛x , y⎠⎞ ← 0 ||
‖ ‖ L ← matrix ⎛2 ⋅ GDLnodo , GDL , f⎞ | |
‖ ‖ i,1 ⎝ ⎠
|| |
‖ |
‖L |
‖‖ ||

L ≔ MatrizColocacion ⎛⎝CON , XY⎞⎠

⎡0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
L =⎢ ⎥
1
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦

3.- ) Matriz de Colocacion manualmente

Elemento 1 Elemento 2 Elemento 3

⎡1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤ ⎡1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤ ⎡1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥ ⎢0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
L ≔⎢ ⎥ L ≔⎢ ⎥ L ≔⎢ ⎥
1
⎢0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥ 2
⎢0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0⎥ 3
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 ⎥⎦

Elemento 4

⎡1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎤
⎢0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0⎥
L ≔⎢ ⎥
4
⎢0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0⎥
⎢⎣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 ⎥⎦

4.-) Matriz de Rigidez de cada elemento con dimensiones de la estructura

Kele ≔ MatrizKelemento ⎛⎝Long , β , L , CON , MAT , PROP⎞⎠

Kele Kele Kele Kele

1 2 3 4
5.-) Matriz de Rigidez de la estructura

Kglob ≔ Kele + Kele + Kele + Kele

1 2 3 4

⎡ 2.864 ⋅ 10
4
-2.828 ⋅ 10
4
-57.735 -100 -94.281 94.281 -200 0 -2.828 ⋅ 10
4
2.828 ⋅ 10
4 ⎤
⎢ 4 4 4 4
⎥
⎢ -2.828 ⋅ 10 2.855 ⋅ 10 -100 -173.205 94.281 -94.281 0 0 2.828 ⋅ 10 -2.828 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢ -57.735 -100 57.735 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ -100 -173.205 100 173.205 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ -94.281 94.281 0 0 94.281 -94.281 0 0 0 0 ⎥
Kglob =
⎢ 94.281 -94.281 0 0 -94.281 94.281 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎢ -200 0 0 0 0 0 200 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ⎥
⎢ -2.828 ⋅ 10 4 2.828 ⋅ 10
4
0 0 0 0 0 0 2.828 ⋅ 10
4
-2.828 ⋅ 10
4 ⎥
⎢ 4 4 4 4
⎥
⎢⎣ 2.828 ⋅ 10 -2.828 ⋅ 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.828 ⋅ 10 2.828 ⋅ 10 ⎥⎦