Puntos importantes del abonado

Coníferas.

/DVFRQtIHUDVVHDERQDQPX\GLIHUHQWHGHORVIUXWDOHV
(OREMHWLYRHVTXHFUH]FDQELHQODVUDPDV\TXHODV
KRMDVWHQJDQXQEXHQFRORU
3RUORWDQWRORVDERQRVSDUDFRQtIHUDVVXHOHQ
VHUULFRVHQQLWUyJHQR
6LODOLEHUDFLyQHVOHQWDVHUi
SHUIHFWR
/DVFRQtIHUDVQRQHFHVLWDQGHPDVLDGR
DERQRVLDERQDPRVGHPDVLDGRFUHFHQ
ODVUDPDV\ODVKRMDVVHDODUJDQ
+D\TXHDERQDUFRQSUXGHQFLD
(OWLHPSRDGHFXDGRGHDERQDUHVGHDEULO
DMXQLR\GHÀQDOHVGHDJRVWRDRFWXEUH
8QDYH]DOPHVFDPELDUHPRVODVERODVGHDERQR
DOWHUQDQGRVXFRORFDFLyQ

Frutales.
/RVIUXWDOHVQHFHVLWDQEDVWDQWHDERQRSDUDÁRUHFHU\
SDUDIRUPDUIUXWRV
1RUPDOPHQWHXVDPRVDERQRVULFRVHQIyVIRUR
6LORVDERQRVVRQGHPDVLDGRULFRVHQQLWUyJHQR
SXHGHQOOHJDUDUHGXFLUODÁRUDFLyQ
6LIDOWDHOIyVIRURIUXFWLÀFDUiQPHQRV
(OWLHPSRDGHFXDGRGHDERQDUHVGHDEULOD
PD\RFXDQGRFUHFHQODVUDPDV\KRMDV
SHURDERQDPRVSRFRGHVGHODÁRUDFLyQKDV-
WDODIUXFWLÀFDFLyQ
'HVSXpVGHVGHPHGLDGRVGHMXOLRYROYHPRV
DDERQDUSRFRDSRFR
$ERQDUHPRVWDPELpQFXDQGRFDHQODVIUXWDV
8QDYH]DOPHVFDPELDUHPRVODVERODVGHDERQR
DOWHUQDQGRVXFRORFDFLyQ

3RUVXSXHVWRODFDQWLGDGGHDSOLFDFLyQ
GHIHUWLOL]DQWH\VXIUHFXHQFLDYDULDUiQ
GHSHQGLHQGRGHOSURSyVLWRGHOFXOWLYR\
EDMRTXpFRQGLFLyQVHKDJD
3RUORWDQWRQRH[LVWHXQPpWRGRXQL-
YHUVDOSDUDODIHUWLOL]DFLyQFRPRQRHV
H[DJHUDGRGHFLUTXHQRH[LVWHXQPDQXDO
SDUDHOFXOWLYRHQJHQHUDO
&RPRODVSODQWDVVRQDXWyWURIDVKD\ERQ-
ViLVHQORVTXHVHSUDFWLFDHOFRQWUROGH
IHUWLOL]DQWHVSDUDFRQVHJXLUERQViLVFRQ
PiVFDUiFWHU
6LQHPEDUJRODIHUWLOL]DFLyQHVLQGLV-
SHQVDEOHSDUDFRQVHJXLUXQFUHFLPLHQWR
VDOXGDEOH\YLJRURVR$GHPiVLQFOXVR
VLODFDQWLGDGGHDERQRHVXQSRFRDOWD
FDQWLGDGORVERQViLVFRQWLQXDUiQFUHFLHQ-
GRELHQ
/RVIHUWLOL]DQWHVFOiVLFRVHVWiQKHFKRVFRQ
ORVUHVWRVGHDFHLWHGHFRO]DIHUPHQWD-
GRV
6LHVWHIHUWLOL]DQWHHVWiELHQIHUPHQWDGR

62
Árboles de flor.

(OIyVIRURHVQHFHVDULRSDUDTXHHVWRV
iUEROHVÁRUH]FDQELHQ
6LDSRUWDPRVGHPDVLDGRQLWUyJHQR
GLÀFXOWDUHPRVODÁRUDFLyQ\DTXHOR
TXHFRQVHJXLUHPRVHVTXHORVEURWHV
GHKRMDVHGLVSDUHQ
(OWLHPSRDGHFXDGRGHDERQDUHV
GHVSXpVGHODÁRUDFLyQ\DTXHVLDER-
QDPRVHQSOHQDÁRUDFLyQORViUEROHV
ÁRUHFHUiQPDO
3RUHVRHQORViUEROHVTXHÁRUHFHQHQ
SULPDYHUDHVSHUDUHPRVDTXHFDLJDQ
ODVÁRUHVSDUDHPSH]DUDDERQDU
/DFODYHHVWiHQQRDERQDUHQSOHQD
ÁRUDFLyQ

Árboles de hoja caduca.

&RPRHQODVFRQtIHUDVQRVFHQWUDUHPRVH[FOXVLYD-
PHQWHHQHOFUHFLPLHQWRGHODVUDPDV\ODVKRMDV
3RGHPRVXVDUDERQRVOHQWRVQLWURJHQDGRV
3HURVLFUHFHQGHPDVLDGRODVUDPDV\ODVKRMDVOD
UDPLÀFDFLyQVHHVWURSHDUi+HPRVGHHYLWDUHO
H[FHVRGHDERQR
(OWLHPSRDGHFXDGRGHDERQDUORViUEROHV
GHKRMDFDGXFDHVGHDEULODMXQLR\GH
ÀQDOHVGHDJRVWRDRFWXEUH
8QDYH]DOPHVFDPELDUHPRVODVERODVGH
DERQRDOWHUQDQGRVXFRORFDFLyQ
6LORViUEROHVHVWiQIXHUWHVSRGHPRVDERQDUVROR
FDGDGRVPHVHV

DSHQDVGHVSUHQGHRORU
8QEXHQDERQRDWUDHSRFRVLQVHFWRVOR
TXHHVLQWHUHVDQWHVHJ~QGRQGHWHQJDPRV
ORVERQViLV
(OSHUtRGRGHDERQDGRGHORVERQViLFR-
PLHQ]DDÀQDOHVGHDEULO
$SDUHQWHPHQWHHPSH]DPRVDDERQDUWDU-
GH\DGHMDPRVFUHFHUORViUEROHVGXUDQWH
HOPHVGHPDU]R
*HQHUDOPHQWHFRQWLQXDPRVIHUWLOL]DQGR
ORViUEROHVGHKRMDFDGXFDKDVWDTXH
FDPELHHOFRORUGHVXVKRMDV
(QFDPELRFRQWLQXDPRVDERQDQGRORV
iUEROHVGHKRMDSHUHQQHKDVWDGLFLHPEUH
1RUPDOPHQWHHVPX\LQWHUHVDQWHDSRUWDU
WDPELpQKLHUUR
6HVXSRQHTXHHOKLHUURGHEHVXPLQLVWUDU-
VHGXUDQWHDSUR[LPDGDPHQWHPHVHV
LQFOXVRVLHOHIHFWRDSDUHQWHGHVDSDUHFH
7UHVVHPDQDVGHVSXpVGHOWUDVSODQWH
SRGHPRVHPSH]DUDDSOLFDUIHUWLOL]DQWHV
PX\VXDYHVDGRVLVPX\EDMDV

63
Conocer bien los abonos

ABONOS SÓLIDOS
El abono en forma de bolas es el más popular. Hay muchos tipos diferentes de bolas, completamente
orgánicas o con añadido químico. Su efecto dura largo tiempo.

Biogold original
'H7DNWR
(VXQDERQRRUJiQLFRQDWXUDOSURFHGHQWH
GHHVWLpUFROIHUPHQWDGRGXUDQWHODUJR
WLHPSRFRQHQ]LPDVHVSHFLDOHV
&RQWLHQHXQEXHQHTXLOLEULR13.\FRQ-
WLHQHFDOFLRPDJQHVLR\ROLJRHOHPHQWRV
(VXQPX\EXHQDERQRWDQWRSDUDERQViL
FRPRSDUDSODQWDV
$GHPiVHVWiHVWHULOL]DGRDDOWDWHPSHUD-
WXUD\DOUHKLGUDWDUVHQRSURGXFHPDORV
RORUHV
13.

Magamp K
'H+LSRQH[-DSDQ
6HXVDVRORRPH]FODGRFRQODWLHUUDHQ
ORVPRPHQWRVGHWUDVSODQWH
(VXQDERQRRUJDQLFRGHOLEHUDFLyQPX\
OHQWDFRQJUDQRVGHWUHVPHGLGDV
13.0J
Abonos y complementos japoneses para bonsái que se pueden usar
sin peligro para los árboles

Promic
'H+LSRQH[-DSDQ
&RQWLHQHHOHPHQWRVGHHIHFWRUiSLGR
FRPELQDGRVFRQHOHPHQWRVGHOLEHUDFLyQ
OHQWD
6HFRORFDHQFLPDGHODVXSHUÀFLHGHOD
WLHUUD\VXHIHFWRGXUDFDVLGRVPHVHV
(VXQDERQRTXtPLFRVLQRORU\OLPSLR
TXHVHSXHGHXVDUHQLQWHULRUHVRWHUUD-
]DV
13.

Ryokuka
'H1LVVKLQ*DUGHQ0DWH
(VXQDERQRQDWXUDO&RQWLHQHXQD
JUDQFDQWLGDGGHROLJRHOHPHQWRV
(VWDKHFKRVFRQUHVLGXRVGHWRUWDVGH
DFHLWH0HMRUDHOEULOORGHODVKRMDV\
DXPHQWDODÁRUDFLyQ
(VPX\IiFLOGHXVDU
13.

Ib Hiryo
'H0LWVXELVKL6KRRML$JULVHUYLFH
(VXQDERQRTXtPLFRGHOLEHUDFLyQOHQWD
ORSRGHPRVYHUHQODSULPHUDIRWRGH
HVWDSiJLQD
'XUDFDVLXQDxR\QRKD\ULHVJRGHTXH-
PDGXUDVSRUH[FHVRGHDERQR
13.0J
 Tamahi Maruta
'H-R\$JULV
(VXQDERQRWUDGLFLRQDOKHFKRFRQUHVL-
GXRVGHWRUWDVGHDFHLWHGHFRO]D
(VXQDERQRPX\HTXLOLEUDGRDOTXHVHOH
KDDxDGLGRKDULQDGHKXHVRSDUDPHMRUDU
ODIUXFWLÀFDFLyQ
(VXQDERQRRUJiQLFR
13.

Maruta Ichiban Shibori

'H-R\$JULV
(VXQDVHOHFFLyQGHORVSULPHURV\PH-
MRUHVUHVLGXRVGHDFHLWH(VXQDERQRGH
FRQVLVWHQFLDSHJDMRVDHQSROYRTXHVH
GHVFRPSRQHPiVOHQWDPHQWHTXHRWURV
UHVLGXRVGHDFHLWH
6XHÀFDFLDHVGHPiVGHGtDVVLQSUR-
EOHPDDOJXQR
(VXQDERQRTXHIRPHQWDODDSDULFLyQGH
ODYLGDEDFWHULDQDHQHOVXHOR
13².

Edo ball Ca
'H6XPLWRPR&KHPLFDO*DUGHQ
(VXQDERQRTXtPLFRHQERODVSDUDWRGD
FODVHGHSODQWDVHQPDFHWD/OHYDXQD
LPSRUWDQWHFDQWLGDGGH0J\GH&DORTXH
IDYRUHFHODÁRUDFLyQ\PHMRUDHOFRORUGH
ODVKRMDV
'XUDGHGRVDWUHVPHVHV\QRSURGXFH
PDORVRORUHV
13.0J
 Hakko Aburakasu
'H1LVVKLQ*DUGHQ0DWH
(VXQDERQRKHFKRGHUHVLGXRVGHWRUWDV
GHDFHLWHFRPSOHWDPHQWHQDWXUDOPX\
DGHFXDGRSDUDERQViL\MDUGLQHUtD
6HSXHGHPH]FODUFRQODWLHUUDHQHOPR-
PHQWRGHOWUDVSODQWHRVHSXHGHFRORFDU
HQFLPDGHODWLHUUD
6HSXHGHDERQDUGXUDQWHODVWHPSRUDGDV
IUtDV
13.

ABONOS LÍQUIDOS
Los abonos líquidos actúan rápidamente, al ser absorbidos casi inmediatamente por las raíces.
Por eso su eicacia es muy visible. Son abonos muy prácticos en verano, cuando los árboles están
fatigados por el calor.

Hyponex concentrado
'H+\SRQH[-DSDQ
(VXQDERQRPX\HTXLOLEUDGRTXHDSRU-
WDWRGRVORVQXWULHQWHVQHFHVDULRVSDUD
HOFUHFLPLHQWRGHORViUEROHV0HMRUDHO
FRORUGHODVKRMDV\DXPHQWDODÁRUDFLyQ
\IUXFWLÀFDFLyQ
13.
Vicont 564
'H7DNWR
(VXQDERQRFRQFHQWUDGRFRQXQEXHQ
HTXLOLEULRGHQXWULHQWHVQDWXUDOHV
(VXQDERQRTXHDXPHQWDODIXHU]DLQWH-
ULRUGHFDGDiUERO6XHIHFWRHVEDVWDQWH
GXUDGHUR
13.

Hanakoojo
'H6XPLWRPR&KHPLFDO
&RQWLHQHORVHOHPHQWRVQHFHVDULRVSDUDHO
FUHFLPLHQWRGHORViUEROHVSHURFRQWLHQH
DGHPiV&D\ROLJRHOHPHQWRV\YLWDPLQDV
(VXQDERQROtTXLGRGHHÀFDFLDUiSLGD
13.

Meneder
'H0HQHGHU
&RQWLHQHWRGRVORVHOHPHQWRVQHFHVDULRV
SDUDHOFUHFLPLHQWRGHORViUEROHV\DGH-
PiVFRQWLHQH)H\ROLJRHOHPHQWRVHQXQD
SURSRUFLyQPX\LQWHUHVDQWH
(VXQDERQROtTXLGRDGHFXDGRSDUDWRGRV
ORViUEROHV\SODQWDV
13.
REVITALIZANTES
Son suplementos que sirven para recuperar la fuerza de los árboles cuando han estado enfermos.
Hay una gran cantidad de revitalizantes, según el objetivo de su uso.

Meneder
'H0HQHGHU
(VXQYLWDOL]DQWHSDUDSODQWDVTXH
FRQWLHQHHOHPHQWRVTXHODWDGRVFRPRHO
KLHUURGHPX\UiSLGDDEVRUFLyQSRUODV
UDtFHVGHORViUEROHV
6HSXHGHXVDUHQFXDOTXLHUpSRFD

Biogold Vital
'H7DNWR
(VXQH[WUDFWRRUJiQLFROtTXLGRIHUPHQWD-
GRSRUFXOWLYRVHVSHFLDOHVGHEDFWHULDV
&RQVLJXHTXHODVUDtFHVGHORViUEROHV
FUH]FDQJRUGDV\EODQFDV
HB-101
'H)ORUD
(VXQUHYLWDOL]DQWHOtTXLGRQDWXUDOKHFKR
GHH[WUDFWRVGHSODQWDV
0RYLOL]DHOQLWUyJHQRSRWDVLRFRQWHQL-
GRHQHOVXHOR$SRUWDLRQHVGHFDOFLR
TXHSHQHWUDQIiFLOPHQWHHQORViUEROHV
HQGXUHFLHQGRODVPHPEUDQDVYHJHWDOHV\
DXPHQWDQGRVXUHVLVWHQFLDDHQIHUPHGD-
GHV
$FHOHUDODIRWRVtQWHVLV

Liquidas
'H+\SRQH[-DSDQ
(VXQIHUWLOL]DQWHOtTXLGRFRQXQDPH]FOD
GHiFLGRVK~PLFRV\I~OYLFRVTXHPHMRUD
HOFUHFLPLHQWRGHODVUDtFHV

Samotek
'H+XMLPL.RJ\R
(VXQYLWDOL]DQWHGHDOWDHÀFDFLDTXH
FRQWLHQHYLWDPLQDV\PLFURHOHPHQWRV
6HSXHGHXVDUURFLDQGRODVKRMDV$XPHQ-
WDODUHVLVWHQFLDDOFDORU\DODVHTXtD
Top Base
'H+D\DVKL.DJDNX
&RQWLHQHROLJRHOHPHQWRV\DPLQRiFLGRV
$FHOHUDODIRUPDFLyQGHORVEURWHV\PH-
MRUDODÁRUDFLyQ
0HMRUDHOFRORUGHODVKRMDV(VXQUHYLWD-
OL]DQWHFOiVLFRTXHPHMRUDHOPHWDEROLV-
PRGHORViUEROHV\DXPHQWDVXYLWDOLGDG
HQPRPHQWRVGLItFLOHVFRQWHPSHUDWXUDV
EDMDVRFDORUHVH[WUHPRV

New Osmac
'H+D\DVKL.DJDNX
(VXQUHYLWDOL]DQWHTXHDFW~DFRQJUDQ
UDSLGH]GHVEORTXHDQGRORVHOHPHQWRV
FRQWHQLGRVHQHOVXHORGHPRGRTXHORV
SXHGDQDSURYHFKDUODVUDtFHV
7DPELpQVLUYHSDUDUHFXSHUDUORViUEROHV
FXDQGRKDQVXIULGRHVWUpVKtGULFR

Rebirth green
'H,VKLLERQVDL
(VXQYLWDOL]DQWHTXHVHDxDGHDODJXDGH
ULHJRRVHDSOLFDFHUFDGHODEDVHGHORV
iUEROHV
(VPX\DGHFXDGRSDUDGHVSXpVGHORV
WUDVSODQWHV5HFXSHUDPX\UiSLGRODV
UDtFHVHYLWDQGRTXHVHSXGUDQ