EJERCICIO DE BARRA DE EN 2D GRUPO N°03

Hallar los dezplazamientos, fuerzas y esfuerzos

DATOS
E
Q
A
P
Q
y

x
P

SOLUCION

1.- 1° PASO
J=(𝐸 𝑋
1-2 K1 7471264.37 𝐴)/𝐿
2-3 K2 13000000
1-3 K3 6500000
3-4 K4 7471264.37

ELEMENTO K Ѳ C S C2
1-2 K1 0 1 0 1
2-3 K2 90 0 1 0
1-3 K3 30 0.87 0.5 0.75
3-4 K4 180 -1 0 1

J u1 v1 u2 v2

1 0 -1 0
k1 7471264.36782 x 0 0 0 0
-1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
 u2 v2 u3 v3
0 0 0 0
k2 13000000 x 0 1 0 -1
0 0 0 0
0 -1 0 1

u1 v1 u3 v3
0.75 0.435 -0.75 -0.435
k3 6500000 x 0.435 0.25 -0.435 -0.435
-0.75 -0.435 0.75 0.75
-0.435 -0.25 0.435 0.435

u3 v3 u4 v4
1 0 -1 0
K4 7471264.36782 x 0 0 0 0
-1 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
DATOS UNIDADES
260 Gpa 260*109 N/m2

5*10-4 m2
12000 KN
9000 KN

Sen 30° 10/y

0.5 10/y
20 y
Sen 60° x/20
0.87 x/20
17.4 x

S2 CS L(m) J N/m2
0 0 17.4 7471264.3678 Kj= J*
1 0 10 13000000
0.25 0.435 20 6500000
0 0 17.4 7471264.3678

u1 v1 u2 v2
u1 7471264.37 0 -7471264.37 0 u1
v1 ≈ 0 0 0 0 v1
u2 -7471264.37 0 7471264.37 0 u2
v2 0 0 0 0 v2
 u2 v2 u3 v3
u2 0 0 0 0 u2
v2 ≈ 0 13000000 0 -13000000 v2
u3 0 0 0 0 u3
v3 0 -13000000 0 13000000 v3

u1 v1 u3 v3
u1 4875000 2827500 -4875000 -2827500 u1
v1 ≈ 2827500 1625000 -2827500 -2827500 v1
u3 -4875000 -2827500 4875000 4875000 u3
v3 -2827500 -1625000 2827500 2827500 v3

u3 v3 u4 v4
u3 7471264.37 0 -7471264.37 0 u3
v3 ≈ 0 0 0 0 v3
u4 -7471264.37 0 7471264.37 0 u4
v4 0 0 0 0 v4
C2 CS C2 CS
2
CS S CS S2
C2 CS C2 CS
CS S2 CS S2

MATRIZ GLOBAL (KG)

u1 v1 u2 v2 u3 v3
12346264.4 2827500 -7471264.37 0 -4875000 -2827500
2827500 1625000 0 0 -2827500 -2827500
-7471264.37 0 7471264.37 0 0 0
0 0 0 13000000 0 -13000000
-4875000 -2827500 0 0 12346264.3678 4875000
-2827500 -1625000 0 -13000000 2827500 15827500
0 0 0 0 -7471264.3678 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
u4 v4
0 0 u1
0 0 v1
 0 0 u2
0 0 v2
-7471264.37 0 u3
0 0 v3
7471264.37 0 u4
0 0 v4
7471264.3678 0 0 0 u2
0 13000000 0 -13000000 x v2
0 0 12346264.368 4875000 u3
0 -13000000 2827500 15827500 v3

Calculo de DEZPLAZAMIENTOS
-1
7471264.3678 0 0 0 0
0 13000000 0 -13000000 x -12000
0 0 12346264.368 4875000 9000
0 -13000000 2827500 15827500 0

1.338462E-07 0 0 0 0
0 6.6136163E-07 -1.338462E-07 5.8443855E-07 x -12000
0 -2.307692E-07 1.3384615E-07 -2.307692E-07 9000
0 5.8443855E-07 -1.338462E-07 5.8443855E-07 0
 F
0
≈ -12000
9000
0

u2
≈ v2
u3
v3

0.0000 m
≈ -0.0091 m
0.0040 m
-0.0082 m
u2 0
v2 -0.00914095
u3 0.00397385
v3 -0.00821788

Calculo de FUERZAS

u1 v1 u2 v2 u3 v3 u4
12346264.4 2827500 -7471264.37 0 -4875000 -2827500 0
2827500 1625000 0 0 -2827500 -2827500 0
-7471264.37 0 7471264.37 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 13000000 0 -13000000 0
-4875000 -2827500 0 0 12346264.4 4875000 -7471264.37
-2827500 -1625000 0 -13000000 2827500 15827500 0
0 0 0 0 -7471264.37 0 7471264.37
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
AS

v4 F
0 u1 0 3863.55 KN
0 v1 0 12000 KN
0 u2 0 0 KN
0 v2 x -0.00914095 ≈ -12000 KN
0 u3 0.00397385 9000 KN
0 v3 -0.00821788 -1.455192E-11 KN
0 u4 0 -29689.655172 KN
0 v4 0 0 KN
 Calculo de ESFUERZOS

𝜃=𝐸/𝐿 𝑥 ■8(−1&1 )[■8(𝐶 𝑆 0 0@0 0 𝐶 𝑆)] 𝑥 ■8(𝑈𝑖@𝑉𝑖@𝑈𝑗)

Vj

-1 1
E/L
Ѳ1-2 14942528735.63 -14942528735.63 14942528735.63

Ѳ2-3 26000000000.00 -26000000000 26000000000

Ѳ1-3 13000000000.00 -13000000000 13000000000

Ѳ3-4 14942528735.63 -14942528735.63 14942528735.63

 ELEMENTO
E= 260000000000 Pa 1-2
2-3
1-3
3-4

-14942528735.63 0 14942528735.63 0

0 -26000000000 0 26000000000

-11310000000 -6500000000.00 11310000000 6500000000.00

14942528735.63 0 -14942528735.63 0
 Dezplazamientos

0.0000 0.0000 u1
0.0000 0.0000 v1
L(m) 0.0040 0.0000 u2
17.4 -0.0082 -0.0091 v2 c s 0
10 0.0040 u3 0 0 c
20 -0.0082 v3
17.4 0.0000 u4
0.0000 v4 1 0 0
Ѳ 0 0 1

0 0 1 0
0 0 0
24000000
0.87 0.5 0
-8472007 0 0 0.87

59379310 -1 0 0
0 0 -1
0
s

0
0

0
1

0
0.5

0
0