Corrección deber ejercicios límites 1

Calcule los siguientes límites:

x+2 x−4
1. lim
x →1 ( 2
+ 2
x −5 x + 4 3 ( x −3 x +2 ) )
lim
x →1 ( ( x−4x +2) ( x −1) + 3 ( x −2x−4)( x−1) )
3 ( x 2−4 ) +(x −4)2
lim (
x →1 3 ( x−4 )( x−1 ) ( x−2 ) )
3 x 2−12+ x 2−8 x+ 16
lim
x →1 (3 x−6) ( x−4 ) ( x−1)

4 x 2−8 x +4
lim
x →1 (3 x −6) ( x−4 ) (x −1)

4 ( x2 −2 x +1 )
lim
x →1 3 ( x−2 ) ( x−4)(x−1)

4 ( x−1 )2
lim
x →1 3 ( x 2−6 x +8 ) ( x−1 )

4 ( x−1 )
0
lim = =0
2
x →1 3 ( x −6 x +8 ) 9
√ 1+ x−√ 1−x
2. lim
x →0 x

( √ 1+ x−√ 1−x ) ( √ 1+ x + √ 1−x )

lim
x →0 x ( √1+ x + √ 1−x )

1+ x−1+ x
lim
x →0 x ( √ 1+ x + √ 1−x )

2x
lim
x →0 x ( √ 1+ x + √ 1−x )

2 2
lim = =1
x →0 ( √ 1+ x+ √ 1−x ) 2

3. lim √ 1−x−3
3
x→−8 2+ √ x
 ( √ 1−x−3 ) ( √ 1−x+ 3 ) ( √3 82−√3 8 √3 x+ √3 x 2 )
lim 3 3 2 3 3
x +) √( √3x82 2) − √3 8 √3 x+ √3 x 2 )
(1−x √ x( √) (8√ 1−x
−9) −√ 8+3
3
x→−8
lim ( √8+
x→−8 (8+ x) ( √1−x+3 )
3 3 3
−(x +8)( √ 64−√ 8 x + √ x 2)
lim =¿
x→−8 (8+ x ) ( √1−x+3 )
3 3 3
−( √ 64−√ 8 x + √ x 2 ) −( 4+ 4+ 4 )
lim = =−2
x→−8 ( √ 1−x+ 3 ) 6

x 2−4
4. lim
x →2 x 3−2 x 2+ x−2

( x−2)(x+ 2)
lim
x →2 ( x−2)( x 2 +1)
( x +2) 4
lim =
x →2 ( x2 +1) 5
x 4 −3 x+ 2
5. lim
x →1 x 5−4 x+ 3
(x−1)(x 3 + x 2+ x−2)
lim
x →1 (x−1)( x 4 + x3 + x 2 + x−3)

x 3+ x 2 + x−2 1+1+1−2
lim 4 3 2
= =1
x →1 x + x + x + x −3 1+1+1+1−3

6. lim ( √ x 4 +8 x 2 +3− √ x 4 + x 2 )
x→ ∞

( √ x 4 +8 x 2+3−√ x 4 + x 2 )( √ x 4+ 8 x2 +3+ √ x 4 + x 2 )
lim
x→ ∞ ( √ x 4 +8 x 2+3+ √ x 4 + x 2 )

x 4 + 8 x 2 +3−( x 4 + x 2 )
lim
x→ ∞ ( √ x 4 +8 x 2+3+ √ x 4 + x 2 )

7 x 2−3
x2
lim
x 4 +8 x 2 +3 x4 + x2
√ √
x→ ∞
+
x4 x4

3
7−
x2 7
lim =
8 3 1 2
√ √
x∞
1+ 2
+ 4 + 1+ 2
x x x
 x
9+
x+1
7. lim
x→ ∞ 1
2+
x

9 x +9+ x
x +1
lim
x→ ∞ 2 x +1
x
( 10 x+ 9 ) x
lim
x→ ∞ ( x+1 ) ( 2 x+1 )

10 x 2+ 9 x
lim
x→ ∞ 2 x 2 +3 x+1

10 x 2 +9 x
x2
lim 2
x→ ∞ 2 x + 3 x +1
2
x
9
10+
x 10
lim = =5
3 1 2
2+1 + 2
x→ ∞

8.
lim
x→ ∞ √
3 x+
4x x
8 x +1

4 x +1
lim
x→ ∞ √
3

32 x +4

4 x+1
lim
x→ ∞
√
3

1
x
32 x+ 4
x

√
4+
x 31 1
lim
x→ ∞
3

32+
4
x
= =
8 2 √
9. lim
√ x 2 +1− √ x 2−1
2
x→ ∞ √ x + x−x−1

( √ x 2+1−√ x 2−1 )( √ x 2 +1+ √ x2 −1 ) [ √ x 2 + x+ ( x+1 ) ]

lim 2 2 2 2
x→ ∞ [ √ x + x −( x+1 ) ] ( √ x + 1+ √ x −1 ) [ √ x + x+ ( x +1 ) ]

( x2 +1− x2 +1 ) [ √ x 2+ x +( x +1 ) ]
lim
x→ ∞ ( x 2+ x −x2 −2 x−1 ) ( x 2 +1+ x 2−1 )
√ √
 2 [ √ x 2+ x + ( x +1 ) ]
x2
lim
x→ ∞ − ( x +1 ) √ x 2 +1+√ x 2−1
x ( x )

lim
2
[√ x2 x
4
x x
x 1
+ 4+ 2+ 2
x x ( )]
( 1x )(√ 1+ x1 + √1− x1 )
x→ ∞
− 1+ 2 2

1 1 1 1

lim
2
[√ + + +
x2 x3 x x2 ( )] =
2( 0 )
=0
x→ ∞ 1 1 1 −1(1+1)
10. lim 4
( ) (√
− √31+
x −x√3 x +1
4
1+ 2 + 1− 2
x x √ )
x→ ∞ √ x +1− √ x

FR
( √3 x −√3 x +1 )
FR
lim
x→ ∞ 4 F
( √ x+1−√4 x ) R 2
FR2

x−x −1
FR
lim
x→ ∞ x +1−x
FR 2

−1
2 1 1 2

lim
[ x + x ( x+1 ) +( x +1) ]
3 3 3 3

x→ ∞ 1
3 2 1 1 2 3
( x +1 ) + ( x +1 ) x 4 + ( x+1 ) 4 x 4 + x 4
4 4

3 2 1 1 2 3
−( x+ 1 ) 4 + ( x+1 ) 4 x 4 + ( x +1 ) 4 x 4 + x 4
lim 2 1 1 2
x→ ∞
3 3 3 3
x + x ( x +1 ) + ( x+1 )

1 2 3
x +1 34 x +1 2 1
x4 x+1 x4 x4
− ( ) ( )
x
+
x
4

x
1
4
+
x ( ) 4

x
2
4
+ 3
x4
lim 2 1