R/D=1.

25 (R/D)min

i-Butano 15 kmol
n- Butano 40 kmol
n-Pentano 25 kmol
n-Hexano 10 kmol
n-Heptano kmol

80 psi
 q=1 R/D=1.25 (R/D) min

i-Butano 15 kmol
n- Butano 40 kmol
n-Pentano 25 kmol
n-Hexano 10 kmol
n-Heptano kmol

80 psi

Componente Alimentación Destilado Fondos/Residuos

xF kmol xD kgmol xW kgmol
i-Butano (LNK) 0.15 15 0.26954178 15 0 0
n-Butano (LK) 0.4 40 0.70799641 39.4 0.01352875 0.6
n-Pentano (HK) 0.25 25 0.02246181 1.25 0.53551297 23.75
n-Hexano (HNK) 0.1 10 0 0 0.22547914 10
n-Heptano (HNK) 0.1 10 0 0 0.22547914 10
Total 1 100 1 55.65 1 44.35

𝛼_𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚=∛((𝛼_(𝐿𝐻,𝐻𝐾) )_𝑊 (𝛼_(𝐿𝐻,𝐻𝐾) )_𝐷

αprom 2.75265627 (𝛼_(𝐿𝐻,𝐻𝐾) )_𝐹 )
Nmin 6.04055623 𝑁_𝑚𝑖𝑛=log⁡[(𝑥_(𝐿𝐾,𝐷)/𝑥_(𝐻𝐾,𝐷) )
Etapas min 7.04055623 (𝑥_(𝐻𝐾,𝑊)/𝑥_(𝐿𝐾,𝑊) )]/log⁡〖𝛼 _𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚 〗 − 1

αprom (LNK/HK) 3.69863603

xW(i-Butano) 0.000643
Nmin 6.04127629
error 0.00072006

αprom (HNK/HK) 0.37981091

 xD(n-Hexano) 1.03704E-05
Nmin 𝑁_𝑚𝑖𝑛=log⁡[(𝑥_𝐴/𝑥_𝐵 )_𝐷⁄(𝑥_𝐴/𝑥_𝐵 )_𝑊 ]/log⁡〖𝛼
6.04032935
_𝐴𝐵 〗 − 1
error -0.00022688

αprom (HNK/HK) 0.14896337

xD(n-Heptano) 1.42646E-08
Nmin 6.0399997
error -0.00055653

Componente Alimentación
αi xF αxF αi-φ (αxF)/(αi-φ)
i-Butano (LNK) 3.69863603 0.15 0.5547954 2.4259917 0.22868809
n-Butano (LK) 2.75265627 0.4 1.10106251 1.48001195 0.74395515 1−𝑞=∑▒ 〖 (𝛼_
n-Pentano (HK) 1 0.25 0.25 -0.27264433 -0.91694554 𝑥_𝐹𝑖)/(𝛼_𝑖−𝜙)=
n-Hexano (HNK) 0.37981091 0.1 0.03798109 -0.89283341 -0.04253995
n-Heptano (HNK) 0.14896337 0.1 0.01489634 -1.12368095 -0.01325673
Suma -9.8992E-05

φ 1.27264433
q 1 (Líquido saturado)
1-q 0
error 9.89915E-05

Componente Destilado
αi xD αxD αi-φ (αxD)/(αi-φ)
i-Butano (LNK) 3.69863603 0.269541778975741 0.99693693 2.4259917 0.41093996
𝐿_𝑚𝑖𝑛/𝐷=𝑅_𝐷𝑚
n-Butano (LK) 2.75265627 0.707996406109614 1.94887075 1.48001195 1.31679393
n-Pentano (HK) 1 0.022461814914645 0.02246181 -0.27264433 -0.08238504
𝑥_𝐷𝑖)/(𝛼_𝑖−𝜙)
n-Hexano (HNK) 0.37981091 1.037044815824E-05 3.93881E-06 -0.89283341 -4.4116E-06
n-Heptano (HNK) 0.14896337 1.426464948596E-08 2.12491E-09 -1.12368095 -1.891E-09
Suma 1.64534443

RDm 0.64534443

RD= RDm*1.25 0.80668054

(RD-RDm)/(RD+1) 0.08929974
(N-Nmin)/(N+1) 0.55
N ideales 14.6452252
error 1.3096E-05

NR/NS 0.70295644
N=NR+NS 14.6452252
NR 6.04533106
NS 8.59989545
error 1 -2.4185E-06
error 2 1.30277E-06
error2 7.5465E-12
Componente T_Ebullición (°C) Clasificación
i-Butano -11.7 LNK
n-Butano -1 LK
n-Pentano 36.1 HK
n-Hexano 68.73 HNK
n-Heptano 98 HNK
1−𝑞=∑▒ 〖 (𝛼_𝑖
𝑥_𝐹𝑖)/(𝛼_𝑖−𝜙)=∑▒𝑓_𝑖 〗

𝐿_𝑚𝑖𝑛/𝐷=𝑅_𝐷𝑚+1=∑▒(𝛼_𝑖
𝑥_𝐷𝑖)/(𝛼_𝑖−𝜙)
 Alimentación
P (kPa) 551.581
Temperatura (°C) 68.8276128
Constantes de Antoine
Componente A B C ln Psat Psat (kPa) xi
i-Butano (LNK) 13.8254 2181.79 248.87 6.95789482 1051.41781 0.15
n-Butano (LK) 13.6608 2154.7 238.789 6.65630183 777.669661 0.4
n-Pentano (HK) 13.7667 2451.88 232.014 5.61663067 274.961386 0.25
n-Hexano (HNK) 13.8193 2696.04 224.317 4.62233754 101.731556 0.1
n-Heptano (HNK) 13.8622 2910.26 216.432 3.66005476 38.8634711 0.1
Ptotal
error

Destilado
P (kPa) 551.581
Temperatura (°C) 51.1186088
Constantes de Antoine
Componente A B C ln Psat Psat (kPa) xi
i-Butano (LNK) 13.8254 2181.79 248.87 6.55249051 700.987819 0.26954178
n-Butano (LK) 13.6608 2154.7 238.789 6.22843212 506.960008 0.70799641
n-Pentano (HK) 13.7667 2451.88 232.014 5.10687092 165.152769 0.02246181
n-Hexano (HNK) 13.8193 2696.04 224.317 4.03102313 56.3185028 1.03704E-05
n-Heptano (HNK) 13.8622 2910.26 216.432 2.98478128 19.7821751 1.42646E-08
Ptotal
error

Residuo
P (kPa) 551.581
Temperatura (°C) 112.769588
Constantes de Antoine
Componente A B C ln Psat Psat (kPa) xi
i-Butano (LNK) 13.8254 2181.79 248.87 7.79234921 2422.00069 0.000643
n-Butano (LK) 13.6608 2154.7 238.789 7.53180735 1866.47583 0.01352875
n-Pentano (HK) 13.7667 2451.88 232.014 6.65534062 776.922514 0.53551297
n-Hexano (HNK) 13.8193 2696.04 224.317 5.8212363 337.388911 0.22547914
n-Heptano (HNK) 13.8622 2910.26 216.432 5.02184166 151.690409 0.22547914
Ptotal
error
 xi*Psat yi K α =K/KHK
157.712671 0.28592872 1.90619144 3.8238744
311.067864 0.56395744 1.40989361 2.82828681
68.7403466 0.12462435 0.4984974 1
10.1731556 0.01844365 0.1844365 0.36998488
3.88634711 0.00704584 0.0704584 0.14134156
551.580385
0.00061531

xi*Psat yi K α =K/KHK
188.945504 0.34255298 1.27087155 4.24448118
358.925864 0.65072268 0.91910449 3.0696428
3.70963093 0.00672546 0.29941741 1
0.00058405 1.05886E-06 0.10210389 0.34100853
2.82186E-07 5.11595E-10 0.03586454 0.11978107
551.581583
-0.00058263

xi*Psat yi K α =K/KHK
1.55735522 0.00282344 4.39102035 3.11742889
25.2510823 0.04577951 3.38386912 2.40239638
416.052079 0.75429093 1.40853906 1
76.0741625 0.13792035 0.61167677 0.43426327
34.2030235 0.06200914 0.27501052 0.19524522
553.137703
-1.55670269