CALCULUS GATE Previous Year Questions Based on Limit

NA- DY NA- N (CE-99)ION ST

 j5x
x (e x  1)  2(cos x  1) 1 1 e
10. lim NA- O
T
TU
1. D Y
lim
U DY HTUDY 10 1D
is___________ (EC-93)
e Y NA
is T I AT
ON SATION ST
x0 x (1  cos x)
S T U S
x0
U
 jx

D Y N
A T I O N I O N E (A) S
N 0 T (B) 1.1 S T
(C) U0.5 (D) 1
I O N ST
DY N U D Y N
sin x D Y NAT Y NASTIO N A T ION  n  Y NAT
I O STvalue of N xST
2. N The lim is: U
S T UD (ME-94) T
T U DYof the function N lim STUD  , is (CE-99) N ST
A T A T I O x 

T I O N I O N S 11. Limit
T I O  
 T IO
A
2

Y N
(A) (B)
N 2 A (C) 1
NA T
(D) 0
U
N A  n n 
N
STUDN STUDY DY1 DY

U D Y D
S T U S T U N S TU
ST 1  I ON Y I O0 N (C)  Y NA(D) TI1O
ATIO3. TheN I O N T T
(A) (B)
AT  1
Y A
N (ME-94) N DY N 2 A U D S TU
Y of lim  
U D  is: U S T O N
ATI
value
STUD (A) 0 TIO  ST SAT  ION
sin
x0 x tan x 
N I O N  x 1
2
A T Y N (ME -00)N ST
N A (B) 1 (C) 2
N AT(D)  T U 12. Y N
D
lim 
x  1  is: S T U D
Y
STUD tanh xION STUD ATION ST
Y x 1

T I O N N A TIO
NA (B) 0 ST(C) 2 Y ST
I
T N D Y
(A)  U D (D) 1
I O N
4. YLimN xA UD Y SNT
O
U ION lim x dxDY NA T
S T U D x
N S T T
(CH
I O N
-95)
N A T U
a
ST
T I O N A Y
13. DThe following integral ST 
4
I O N
TU ION
(CE -00)
NA (B) 1 TUD (C)Y (D) -1N ST NAT
a 

U D Y (A)  S 0
I O N A T 1
D Y T
ST T I O N N A T H UDY
N S T U 1 ION S
D NA
5. Y lim x sin 1 x  _______ S T U DY I O N SET (A) Diverges A T IO (B) Converges
Y N toAT
ST U I O N .
N A T (95)
D Y N T U D 3
ST
N A T
x0

U D Y SST U O N S T I O N
Y
STUD (C)N1 ATION S (D)DDoes
T TION T D NATtoI  a T Y NtoA0
(A)  (B) 0 1
Y notA
N exist
T U Y
(C) Converges 3
S D
(D) Converges
U I O N ST
Y
STU6.D The value O N x ST U
cos x 
3
T I O N SD U
N A T ION D Y N AT
(CE -00)
ST
A T I lim   is: NA (ME -95)
Y D Y S T U I O N
YN Y TU
of

UD N lim  1  a Yis given AT
2 2
x sin x
S O
x  4
 
S T U D N S T I O N N A T I x D
N S TUD
T I O A T N 14. The
Y
limit of the function
T U 4 by
N
N does not exist ASTUD NS TIO
x 

(A)N A (C) 0DY (D) O A
U D Y (B) 2
S T U N
IO T DY N e STUD A T I Y N (CE -00) STU
ST T I O N N A T U
(A) 1 (B) a 4 (C) (D) 0
T I ON
N A D Y S T O N N A
Y
STU7.D Lim 2xAT80IxO1Nis S DY NAT
x 1 3
TU IO N I
Y N ATI T U D Y I O N ST
N
2 (CH -97) O
S TU D I O
15. Value of the function S
N is lim  x  a  DY NAT
xa

Y
U D
x

U D Y S T I O N N A T x a

T U S T U
TIO1N UDY NAT N STTUDY
N
ST N A
(A) 1 (B)
T
0
I O NS
(C) (D).a
A T I ON UDY
(CE -00)
Y 0 (B) T (C) 1 ATI(D) O Infinity 16.UD NA Yx N ST
STUD (A) S Y D cos sin x
O N N is the value ofTlimU I O N
ATI ST N S DY 4 T ST U
What (PI-07)
Y N
2
T U D Y I O N H
T I O x  /A
x  / 4
N O N
TUD sinImO N S NAT UD E
Y N(A)A 2 N STU (B) 0Y NAT I ST
N A T 
T U D Y S T T I O U D T I O N
TUDY following
8. lim
  ION S
  , where m is an integers,
I ON is one of the S
TY N
A  2 ON ST (D) LimitYdoesNnot
(C) Aexist
T ST
 0

N A T Y N A (CE
S T
-97 U D N A T I S T U D O N
Y D I
STUD (A)ImON (B) STmU TION(D) N DY sin 2 A  N
 IO AT ATIO
U
 Y N (C)A S T U N

 xT  D Y N N
N AT U D m
T I O 1 D
U D Y  4
N S T U U D Y UD
D Y N S T N A N YT
S lim
T I O N S T N S T
U A TIOx  sin 2N x ST U
DY A TIO N UDY NxAY
17. x
 
N
equals
A TIO NATIO NAT
(IN-01)
N
DY 9. NLim O has the T DY N AT
4

D 4
DY STUDY ON
x Isin 3x
T U (CH -98) S U U
A S
value
I O N S T S T TI
TON N N
TUDY Y NATION 1 TUDY NAY T
x 0

A T I T I O 1
T I O Y N A
D (B)N S (C) 0 UD (D) 
N I DY NA D2Y NA STUD
(A) 0 (B) (C) 1 (D) 2
DY
ST U (A) 1
T I O N S T N S T U N S T U TION S T U
ION
4
D Y NA NATIO NATIO NANTIO DY NA O
N A T
U
ST STUDY STUDY STUDY ST U Y
STUD
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 CALCULUS GATE Previous Year Questions Based on Limit
The limit of the following sequence as n   is
NA- DY NA-
18.
Y
T
eNA

1- x   TION
x 2

I O N ST
D
TUx  nN STU
1

U DY-2002) HT26. D
x

Y  DY2N A

N AT
ON SAT(A)
(CE
n
S T S U U D Y ST
O0 (C)N T x (ME -07)
lim
U
n
I (B) 1 TIO
A I O N E
N S 3
S T I O N
DY N NAT Y NASTIO ION
x0
 (D) 
D Y N Y A T N AT
sinU
ST is equal
x 2
to T
S U D UD DY0 N TU6 D1 Y
A T I 19.N lim
O I O N N S T (ME-03) T TU(A)
S I O N S (B)
I O N ST
T
NA Y NAT
x
x0
I O TIO D N U
N AT N AT
U D Y N A D Y D Y TU
ST N (A) T0 UD (B)  (C)D
U 1Y S T U 1
S T U N S
S ST
(D) -1
I ON Y (C)
I ON (D) 1
A TIO
ATIO20. TheN O N T T N
3
I x 3
x A
ATof the function isUlimDY N (CE-04) N UDY sin
2
Nx A U D Y S TU
Y S T O
TI-08) N
STUD ST 2 x  7 x ION SAT27. Lim xAT
value
N is ION A(CH
3 2

I O
x 0

Y N ST
Y N AT  1 Y1 NAT T
U D Y N
x 

S T U D
I O N
STUD (A) 0 I(B) N 7 ST U 7
D
(C) (D)  ST
I O N I
(A) -1
N A T ION (D) D (B) 0
Y N AT ST
A T O N A T U D Y
(C) 1
S T U 
I O N
D YTheNvalue of Lim Sx T  3UD Y N
O
SNT T ION NA T
S T U O N A T I O Y N A T U D Y N ST
I
x
21.
T N (CH-04)
STTU D 
 N
1  S I O
NA 
DY NAT
2
x 81
IO
lim 1 
x 9
28. The value of is
Y T U N T x 
ST U D O N1 S 1 AT I O Y N A x 

T U1.0D Y ST
T I N H UD
SET (C) e ATIO N S I O N
D Y NA
(A) 0 (B)
27 TUDY
S
(C)
108
(D)
I

O N
(A) ln 2 (B)
(D)  Y NA
T
U T N D
ST
N A TION U D Y NA SSTUDYsin x
O N S TU
T I O N ST
Y 1  cos 2 x N ST N T 29. lim NA
IO-05) is TI A
N(IE-08)
STUD 22. Lim
N A T I O 2
D Y N A T(CH
T U D Yx 0x
S T U D Y
I O N ST
Y
x 0x
1N ST (C) 2
U  N D
SU
ION (B) AT
STUD (A) 0AT(B) N
(A) Indeterminate 0
(D)I O A T Y
I O Y N A T (C)
D Y 1 N S T
(D) U  D I O N ST
T U D YN S T UD O N Y TU
S A T I O N Y N AT TUD
S N
T2IxO 7 x  3 DY NATI N 30. TheY
D N e for Sx T0 U
expression  ln x is D
O NS
equal to (IE-08)
Y N A 2
T
U lim f ( x) will beION S (A) xNATIO U N (B) x N A T I
STU23.D If f ( x) T5Ix O Nx S9T, then ST U
A
 122 x 3
N A T D Y S T U DY x I O N
SI TU ATION
T
NA D5Y
(C) (D)
AT
1 1
x
D Y S T U I O N N D Y N N ST
STU (A)  3ATION T U
1
A D Y S T I O
Y N T U
(B)
D Y N N ST U
18 O
A T I O N 1
D Y NAT UDY
STUD (C)N0 ATION S DY 2 ATI
O DYTheNvalue of lim x  2 ST U ST
N
N
3

(D) N (ME-06)STU
31.
I O N
T ( x  8) Y NA
is
T I O
(ME-08)
DY
D Y S T U I O N N A x 8
S T U
STU ATION Y
5
N AT
T
S T U DY1 S T UD 1 ATION1 STU
Y N sin    STU D I O NE H
T I N
O (B) UDY 1
(C) N (D)ION
U D N A T N A
(A)
T A T
T
N
24. limA O
TI 2  is: T U D Y N (EC-07) UD
S T Y
T
16
I O N S 12
U D
8
Y N 4
T I O N ST
x  sin x N ST
TUDY NA TION S NATION TUDTY32.NA
S
Y A
N(CS-08)
O ST
 0

Y S
lim
N A T I equals
S T U D O N
Y TUD N (B) 1 TI ON DY(A) 1 AT
x  cos x
ON (C)  Y NA T I
STUD (C)
x 

(B)I-1 (D)  ATIO

U
(A) 0.5
N S A S T U N D N
N ATI2O STUDY (D) not defined A T I O N
S
D
YT U D Y
O N S T U
S T U D Y
S T UD
D Y N N N T I N N
U
N A TIO N STUDY NATIO N UDY NAY NLim A Tcos IOx NATIO NAT
DY 25. NIf A y TxIOx  x  x U
S T DY , then yI(2)O=N SAT33. The
............
S T U Dof the STUD Yis ST(ME-08)
 3
U DY ON
TUDY Y(A)N4 A ION AT ATITON ATION  AT N ATI
x

2 IO
value x 
N N
2
T Y
U(B)D4 onlyUDY N U UD Y
D S T I DY N D Y N S T Y
 TUD
or 1
ST U (C) 1 only I O
T N N T
(D)Sundefined
N S T N
(A) S
 T U (B)
T
0 I O N(C) 1 (D) S
ION
(ME -07)
D Y NA NATIO NATIO NANTIO DY NA O
N A T
U
ST STUDY STUDY STUDY ST U Y
STUD
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 CALCULUS GATE Previous Year Questions Based on Limit
N A -
34. For a function g ( x ), if g (0)  0 and g '(0)  2 .
N A - T
(A) log x
-
(B) 0
O N N ST
TU limD Y 2t UD
Y DY HTUDY N DY NA (C) x A
log x T I
(D) 
AT I O
ON SATthen N S T g ( x)

S T U (CH-10) SE U D Y N
I O  x
dt
A T I O N I O N N S T S T U
n  2n
2
I O N ST
DY N (A)T UDY AT(D) NAST43. IO The series A IONby a  3n Y
x0
0
N 0 N
Y T
represented
n NA
T
(AG-15)
N S ION STU N STUD
(B) 2 D
(C) Y DY N
n

TU D
2

A T I O T
S T U(A) convergent
I O N S (B) divergent
I O N ST
T
NA Y NAT 1  NATIO D I O N U
N AT N AT
U D Y D
2n (C) asymptotic
D Y (D) oscillatory
D Y TU
ST 35.N What T Uis the value of lim 1
 U  Y
D (CS-10)
S T U S T U N S
S ST 
n  n
I ON Y I ON x Y NATIO
ATIO N AT I O N
D Y N A T N 44. TheY
D
A T
Nof the function (1T nU) Das n   is
limit
n
N S TU
Y U U S ATI O
STUD (A) 0 T(B) e N S (C) e
T 1 N SA
T I ON N
1

A I O 2 
2
AT
(D)O
I Nx A T U D Y ST
Y N Y N T
U D Y S T 1
I O N
STUD UD STI ION x NAT
(A) ln (B) ln
O  N S T T I O N N A T D Y ST
A T I 2
Y N A O
U D Y S T U T I O N
YTheNlim  3  Sis TUD SNT ION NA
sin  x  (C) e x (D) ex (BT-15)

S T U D
36.
N T I O N
(CE-2010) N A T U D Y ST
T I O N A D Y S T I O N
NA DY STTU  N1ATION AT
x 0 x
D Y S T U O N 2x
D Y N
ST U N I
T 1 H 45.UDY x  is equal to TU (CE-15) N ST
(A) ATI O (C) Y NA (D)
lim 1 
N3
2
(B) 1
D4
1
2 N S T x 
I O N S A TIO
D Y S T U I O A T Y N
ST U AT (A) N eD
E
T I O N Y N STUDYe
2
S T(B)U
N ST
N A sin 
U D S O N T I O
37.YWhat is
STUD (A)NATIO
lim
 N ST
 0
equal to?
N A ION T
T(ME-11) (C) 1
Y N ATI (D) e
U
2
D Y NA ST
D Y T U D S T I O N
STUD A
Y 
O
(B)
N S
sin TU
 (C) 0
T
(D)
I
1
O N SD 46. If g(x) N
U
= 1A -xT IO N x , then  NA:T
h(x)  Y
g (h ( x))
ST
I A 1 UD h( g ( x))
and
N  T  Y N Y TU D Y xST
I O N
 is STUD AT TUD
1 cos x
U 38. Ylim
D (ME-12)
N S h ( x ) ATIO
N Y N
S T x 0 x
T IO
2
 N ATI O N (A)Y N T(B)UD
 1
NS
N A Y N T UD N S A T I O
D S TIO UDY N
g (x)
Y 1 x

STUD (A) 4 TIO(B)N2 STU(C) 1 NA(D) TI2 ON T UD ST U

A
x) A
1
Y g (N T O N
S x
I
T(CS-15)
NA U DY SI T (C) A x) ION N x) A ST
(D)
D Y S T I O N N h( T
D Y
(1 2
N
STU lim  xA  sinIxO
T x  is  N
D
A T
Y N (ME-14) TU O D Y
O N S T U
NAT UDY I O
39. Y N T U N S A T I D Y
STUD (A)N0 ATION S DY ATIO N x 1/ x is N STU ST
 1 
x 0 cos  N
(B) N U D Ylim O I O N
D Y T U 1
O N T
S T 47.
x 
N A T I
Y N A T (CS-15)
S T U DY
STU ATION (C) 3 S (D) not
N AT I
defined
U (A)Y
D (B)T0UD(C) 1 I ONotN
T  S T ST U
(D) defined
Y N T U D Y I O N HS I O N Y N A N
TUD S NAT UD T
NA 1 N STU D AT I O
 1 N N ST
E
Te IO 2x
D Y Y Y N
N A T U S T 99
T I O ST U D T I O
 ON S
S
 x( x  1) ____________.
TUDY N ON UDTY48.NA A
lim   
40.
 sin 4 x I
x 0
T
is equal to
A T I
(ME-14)
I O N D Y N(CS-15) ST
Y A D Y N S T x 1
N A T S T U I O N
STUD (C)I1ON STU Y N
(A) 0 (B)
(D)A
0.5
2 TI
ON S T
U
U DY A T ION Y NAT NATIO
AT D ON Y T49.UD D N
Yvlaue of lim (1N S 2TeU
D D Y
U T I U UD
x

D Y N N S T Y N A N S The
T I O x )
N S
is T (CS-15)
N S T
U A TlimIO
 x  sin x  STUD A T IO N DY NA NATIO NATIO NAT x  
N
DY 41. NATIO N equal to UDY N (CE-2014) S AT
U DY STUD Y1 DY ON
S T I O N S T 0U S T U
x
TI
x 

TON N 2N
TUDY Y(A)NATION TU(B)D0Y NAY T (A) (B)
A T I T I O T I O Y N A
D S (D)  UD
N I DY(C)N1A DY NA (D) S TUD DY
ST U (C) 1
T I O N N S T N S T U N S T U TION S T U
D Y NA NAT xIO  1  NATIO

N A
O
T IO DY NA
N A T ION
U DY ST U DYis equalStoTU(CE
ST 42.STTheUexpression DY N
ST U Y
STUD
lim -2014)
 0

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 CALCULUS GATE Previous Year Questions Based on Limit
NA- 1DY co s( xA)- N ST
2
 e 1  x

D Y N T
A - T I O I O N
TU
50. The value of lim
U 2x
is
U DY HTUDY N DY sin
(ME-15) 59. The value of lim 
NA  is equal to ______
AT(PE-16)
ON SATION ST N
4
T
x 0
x
Y
x 0

I O N1 S N S S T U T U D ST
A T I O E
N S I O N
DY N (A)T 0
U D Y N U(B) D Y 2N
AT NAST60.
Y
IO lim sin( x A4)TI______________.
N
ON Y N AT
TUD
(CS-16)
T I O N S 1 ION ST N STUD T
S T UDY x  4
x 4

O N S O N ST
A NA T I O
T (D) undefined TIO D N U
AT I NAT I
D Y 4 DY NA A Y N Y
(C)
U
ST N ST U U D Y N
S T UD  e 1
2
S T U D N S TU
ST TIO
5x

ATIO I O N A T I ON Y 61. lim  AxTIOisNequal to ______. N A (PI-16)

Y N AT lim   sin Dx Y N N
D
x 0
Y N T U D Y N S TU
51.D The vlaue of ST U 
SAT U N S ATI O
ST U I O N
 2 sin x  x cos x  I N
 is ___ (ME-15)
O A
 tan xT  IO Y N (CE-17) N ST
AT AT lim N D
x0

N N T 62. Y
D S T
 is equal to ________U
STUD
Y D Y TI U  N TIO
2
 x x 
U S O A
x 0

S T O N T I
NA tan  x STUDY N ST
T I ON x  xy NATI 2
D Y I O N
A
Nvalue of Y O
T U IONx NA T
x D y
52. YThe lim
U (PI-15) SN 63. The value of lim is _______. (CH-17)
S T U D N S T
( x , y ) (0,0)
is
T I O N N A T x0
U D Y ST
T I O N A D Y S T I O N
D Y NA 1 TUDY
S O N STTU N A T IO N
D Y NAT
ST U (A) 0
T I O (B)N2 (C) 1
N A I
T  H 64.UDTheYvalue of lim N STU
(D) x  7
2 x  1 5

I O N ST
D Y NA S T U DY I O N SET A T IO
x 1 x  3x  2
3 2

Y N AT
(CS-17)
U
ST 53. The vlaue ON is _______________ T
NA (TF-15) SSTUD(A) N
Yis 0s T(B)U D ST
N A TofIlim sin x
U D Y O N S is -1
T I O N
Y T N TI A
STUD NATION S DY NATIO UT TUDY NA lim x sin xSTUDY N ION ST
x
x0 (C) is 1 (D) does not exist

Y
STU54D The value
TU N SD 65. The value of x I0ON is AT
3

I O N S A T I O N A T D Y N (ME-17)
ST
A T of the following limit is
Y N (XE-15)
D Y x
S T U I O N
T U D Y N x  sin( x) ln Sx TUD O N SY TU (A) 0
A T
(B) O
I 3 N (C) 1
Y N AT-1 TUD
(D)
S lim  TIO N N ATI N
D YN S TUD TION S
Y N A
x  sin( x ) x

U D Y S T U IO N NA ST U
x 

S T U D 
N S 
T T I O N A
N A T U D Y 2 x 1

N
A Y    
2
(A) zero I O x
T 2 x 1
O
2 x 1
T 66. D S
NAT
(B) 1 (C) 2
DY N (D) 
SI TU ATION 2 x  3 x D
The value of lim 
 2  NAT
 I
(MN-17)
Y U N ST
2

D S T I O N
x
Y N
STU55. What isAtheTvalue O
I of x DN lim
xy
A
y Y N (CE-16)
T
TU O D Y
O 3N S T U AT
N(D) I O
Y
D Y N S T U x  2

I O
2
N S N
1
A T I U D Y T UD
U T S
y 0

ST (A)N1 ATION DY
(A) (B) (C) 1 0
NAT
N
(B) -1
S T U DY 2 T
2
I O NS A T I ON UDY
Y(C) 0 TU (D) LimitAdoes N T
Oexist NA  2  xU D  16Y N ST
STUD ATION S TInot D Y N
4

Y N ST U
67. The value of lim T
N S x DY NAT ION STU is ________. I O(PE-17)
Y N S T U D I O N H
T I O x0

TUD 56. LtAlog T I O N

(1e 4 x)
is equal to DY N (ME-16)UD
AT E
Y NA N STU
O D Y N AT
O N ST
N T U S T T I U T I
TUDY NATIO1N S NA ON UDTY NA TION ST UDY NA
x0 e  13x S
T I N ST
Y Y 4 S T N A S T I O
STUD (A)I0ON (B) ST12UD N 3TIO
N(D) 1 DY ION NAT NATIO
U
(C)
A S T U N A T D Y
Y N AT S T U DY NATION SY TUDY D
O N S TU TUDY
S S T UD
D N N T I N N
U
N A TlimIOx  x N1 Sx T UDY NAT IO N DY NA NATIO NATIO NAT
U DY STUDY STUDY ON
2
DY NATIO
57.
x
is
S T U D Y (ME-16)
O N S AT
S T U
N (B)  NAT I TON N N TI
TUDY Y(A) (C)N
0
1/2A
T I O
T Y
U(D)D UDY N U A T I
I DY N
A T I O
Y NA STUD T I O Y N A
ST U D
I O N S S T S T S T U D
I O N S T U DY
T
NA NATIO NATIO NANTIO DY NA N N O N T T ION
Y A
ST 58.STUDY STUD
U D     isY__________.
STUD
Y ST U
STUD
Y N
2 2
lim n n n 1 (IN-16)
x 

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