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Jiménez Parra Danny Eduardo
Facultad de Ingeniería en Mecánica y Ciencias de la Producción (FIMCP)
Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral (ESPOL)
Guayaquil – Ecuador
danedjim@espol.edu.ec
Resumen
Abstract
The value of the emissivity of a material was found, in turn validating Stefan-Boltzman's
law, the proportionality of the emissive power of a blackbody with the difference of
temperatures at the fourth power. Using the equipment of natural convection and radiation.
The variations of the temperature of the material with respect to the pressure inside the
tank were plotted, which was sought to be close to zero to create the vacuum and only
have radiation but not convection or conduction. The percentage of error was of emissivity
was 15% which is considered acceptable.
Resultados
Figura 1
Se graficó la temperatura del envase (𝑇𝑣 )
Esquema del equipo de convección natural
contra la presión a la un cuarto (grafica 1), y
y radiación
se extrapolaron sus datos para hallar la
Conociendo el valor del área del elemento de
32,55 𝑐𝑚 2 se calcula
W
09,0723 x10 3
𝑐𝑎𝑙/𝑐𝑚 2 𝑠
1,02 A
𝑇𝑣 = 27,89°𝐶 = 300,89 𝐾.
W
voltios * amperios * 0,96
* 0,004 * (Ts Tv )
[𝑐𝑎𝑙/𝑠]
4,186
W 0,3014 [𝑐𝑎𝑙/𝑠]
Anexos
Tabla de datos