0 e insertarla en el circuito.

1 Repetimos el procedimiento antes mencionado y proseguimos a consignar

las lecturas del amperímetro en la tabla 2.3.

Escala Escala
V(v) I(A) Amperímetro V(v) I(A) Amperímetro
(A) (A)

1 0.50 0.05 9.5 1.75 0.1

2 0.75 0.05 8.5 1.65 0.1

3 0.92 0.05 7.5 1.55 0.1

4 1.0 0.05 6.5 1.45 0.05

5 1.3 0.05 5.5 1.35 0.05

6 1.4 0.05 4.5 1.2 0.05

7 1.5 0.1 3.5 1.05 0.05

8 1.6 0.1 2.5 0.85 0.05

9 1.7 0.1 1.5 0.70 0.05

10 1.8 0.1 0 0.000 0.05

Escala Voltímetro Resistencia

01.151 1Wð
1
1
1
1
1
0-10 V 1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1 1㡴
2
2A2N2Á2L2I2S2I2S2 2D2E2 2D2A2T2O2S2
2
0 2E2n2 2l2o2s2 2g2r2á2f2i2c2o2s2 2d2o2n2d2e2 2o2b2t2e2n2g2a2
2u2n2a2 2r2e2c2t2a2,2 2m2i2d2a2 2s2u2 2p2e2n2d2i2e2n2t2e2 2y2 2l2a2
2o2r2d2e2n2a2d2a2 2d2e2l2 2o2r2i2g2e2n2;2 2d2e2 2e2l2
2s2i2g2n2i2f2i2c2a2d2o2 2c2o2r2r2e2s2p2o2n2d2i2e2n2t2e2 2a2 2c2a2d2a2
2u2n2a2 2d2e2 2e2s2t2a2s2 2m2e2d2i2d2a2s2,2 2s2u2s2
2u2n2i2d2a2d2e2s2 2y2 2e2s2c2r2i2b2a2 2u2n2a2 2e2c2u2a2c2i2ó2n2
2q2u2e2 2r2e2l2a2c2i2o2n2e2 2l2a2s2 2v2a2r2i2a2b2l2e2s2 2V2 2e2 2I.

Gráfica de la tabla 2.1

GRAFICO TABLA 2.1 y = 377,26x - 0,1887
R² = 0,9979

12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0,000 0,010 0,020 0,030

EMBED Excel.Chart.8 \s

Esta grafica es lineal y está representada así:

Ecuación que relaciona las variables y = 377.26x - 0.189
Su pendiente es: m = 377.26
Su ordenada al origen es: b = -0.189

Significado de las medidas

m = R (Resistencia)
[
22222222222222222222222222222222222
22222222222222222222222222222222222
22222222222222222222222222222222222
22222222222222222222222222222222222
22222222222222222222222222222222222
22222222222222222222222222222222222
222222222222222222©
2Y2 2=2 2V2 2(2V2o2l2t2a2j2e2)2 2[2V2]2
2
2b2 2=2 202
2X2=2I2 2(2I2n2t2e2n2s2i2d2a2d2 2d2e2
2C2o2r2r2i2e2n2t2e2)2 2[2A2]2

2 2㡴
3
3Y3 3=3 3m3x3+3b3 3 3 3
3m3x3+3b3 3=3 3R3I3+3b3 3 3 3 3Ò! 3 3 3
3V3 3=3 3R3I3
3
3

3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3G3r3á3f3i3c3a3 3d3e3 3l3a3 3t3a3b3l3a3 323.323
33 3E3M3B3E3D3 3E3x3c3e3l3.3C3h3a3r3t3.383 3\3s3 33
GRAFICO TABLA 2.2 y = 177.66x + 0.117
R2 = 0.992
12

10

0
0.000 0.020 0.040 0.060 0.080
33
3
3
3E3s3t3a3 3g3r3a3f3i3c3a3 3e3s3 3l3i3n3e3a3l3 3y3 3e3s3t3á3
3r3e3p3r3e3s3e3n3t3a3d3a3 3a3s3í3:3
3
E3c3u3a3c3i3ó3n3 3q3u3e3
3r3e3l3a3c3i3o3n3a3 3l3a3s3
3v3a3r3i3a3b3l3e3s3

3 3㡴
4y4 4=4 4147474.46464x4 4+4
404.4141474
4
4S4u4 4p4e4n4d4i4e4n4t4e4
4e4s4:4
4m4 4=4 4147474.46464
4
4S4u4 4o4r4d4e4n4a4d4a4 4a4l4
4o4r4i4g4e4n4 4e4s4:4
4b4 4=4 4+4 404.4141474
4
4

4S4i4g4n4i4f4i4c4a4d4o4 4d4e4 4l4a4s4 4m4e4d4i4d4a4s4

4
m4 4=4 4R4 4(4R4e4s4i4s4t4e4n4c4i4a4)4
4[4©
4Y4 4=4 4V4 4(4V4o4l4t4a4j4e4)4 4[4V4]4
4
4b4 4=4 404
4X4=4I4 4(4I4n4t4e4n4s4i4d4a4d4 4d4e4
4C4o4r4r4i4e4n4t4e4)4 4[4A4]4
4
4Y4 4=4 4m4x4+4b4 4 4 4
4m4x4+4b4 4=4 4R4I4+4b4 4 4 4 4Ò! 4 4 4
4V4 4=4 4R4I4
4
4

4
1 4C4o4n4 4l4o4s4 4d4a4t4o4s4 4d4e4 4l4a4s4 4t4a4b4l4a4s4 424.414 4y4
424.424 4a4p4l4i4q4u4e4 4m4í4n4i4m4o4s4 4c4u4a4d4r4a4d4o4s4
4p4a4r4a4 4c4o4n4s4t4r4u4i4r4 4l4a4s4 4e4c4u4a4c4i4o4n4e4s4
4r4e4s4p4e4c4t4i4v4a4s4 4d4e4 4V4 4e4 4I4.4 4 4A4n4a4l4i4c4e4 4l4a4
4s4i4t4u4a4c4i4ó4n4.4
4
4T4A4B4L4A4 424.414:4 4 4 4
4 4 4 4 4 4R4 4=4 4347474.42464© 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4V4 4=4 4347474.42464*4I4 4[4V4]4
4 4 4 4 4 4r424=4 404.4949484
4
4T4A4B4L4A4 424.424:4
4 4 4 4 4 4R4 4=4 4147474.46464© 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4V4 4=4 4147474.46464*4I4 4[4V4]4
4 4 4 4 4 4r424=4 404.4949424

4 4㡴
5
5I5 5e5s5 5d5i5r5e5c5t5a5m5e5n5t5e5 5p5r5o5p5o5r5c5i5o5n5a5l5 5a5 5V5,5
5e5 5i5n5v5e5r5s5a5m5e5n5t5e5 5p5r5o5p5o5r5c5i5o5n5a5l5 5a5 5R5.5
5
2 5C5o5n5 5l5o5s5 5d5a5t5o5s5 5d5e5 5l5a5 5t5a5b5l5a5 525.535
5r5e5a5l5i5c5e5 5u5n5a5 5r5e5g5r5e5s5i5ó5n5 5d5e5 5p5o5t5e5n5c5i5a5
5p5a5r5a5 5r5e5s5t5a5b5l5e5c5e5r5 5l5a5 5r5e5l5a5c5i5ó5n5 5e5n5t5r5e5
5V5 5e5 5I5 5y5 5e5x5p5l5i5c5a5r5 5l5a5 5r5e5l5a5c5i5ó5n5
5e5n5c5o5n5t5r5a5d5a5.5
5
5R5/5 5 5R5e5g5r5e5s5i5ó5n5 5d5e5 5P5o5t5e5n5c5i5a5s5
5E5c5u5a5c5i5ó5n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5V5 5=5 5R5 5x5 5I5
5Ò! 5 5 5 5 5 5 5V5 5=5 515757555.555 5I515.58585
5Ò! 5 5 5 5 5 5 5V5 5=5 51575.575*5150525 5© 5I515.58585
5
5C5o5m5o5 5p5o5d5e5m5o5s5 5v5e5r5 5a5n5t5e5r5i5o5r5m5e5n5t5e5,5 5
5e5l5 5v5o5l5t5a5j5e5 5e5s5 5i5g5u5a5l5 5a5 5l5a5 5r5e5s5i5s5t5e5n5c5i5a5
5p5o5r5 5I515.58585 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
3 55 5E5M5B5E5D5 5E5x5c5e5l5.5C5h5a5r5t5.585 5

5 5㡴