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Resumen
El tabaquismo es la primer causa de muerte evitable en el mundo desarrollado; mata al 50% de los consumidores y enferma a la mayoría.
De acuerdo con la Organización Mundial de la Salud, el cáncer de la cavidad oral es el 11º más frecuente alrededor del mundo.
La cavidad oral es la puerta de entrada de las múltiples sustancias inhaladas, no solo producto de la combustión del cigarrillo sino
también de las sustancias volatilizadas en el cigarrillo electrónico (CE).
Desde el advenimiento en el mercado de los CE, ha surgido la controversia de si estos son menos dañinos y servirían como herramienta
en la cesación.
El odontólogo como integrante del equipo de salud tiene un rol fundamental en aconsejar a su paciente, mejorando su calidad de vida
y obteniendo mejores resultados en sus tratamientos.
Abstract
Smoking is the leading preventable cause of death worldwide; it kills over 50% of its consumers and sickens the majority of them.
According to World Health Organization reports, cancer of the oral cavity is the eleventh most common cancer worldwide. The oral
cavity is the entrance door for multiple inhaled substances, not only cigarette’s combustion products, but also volatilized substances by
the electronic cigarette (EC).
Since the advent of the ECs on the market, controversy arose regarding its potential harmful effects and if it role as a smoking cessation
tool or as a harm reduction strategy.
Dentists as part of the health care team, have a fundamental role in advising their patients, improving their quality of life and obtaining
better results on their treatment.
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Dra.Carolina Parodi
Hospital de Clínicas, Avda. Italia s/n esquina Las Heras,
piso 11. CP 11600, Montevideo, Uruguay
cparodi@hc.edu.uy¸ cparodi62@gmail.com